CN109965057A - A kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake - Google Patents
A kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake Download PDFInfo
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- CN109965057A CN109965057A CN201910341134.2A CN201910341134A CN109965057A CN 109965057 A CN109965057 A CN 109965057A CN 201910341134 A CN201910341134 A CN 201910341134A CN 109965057 A CN109965057 A CN 109965057A
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- flower
- kudzuvine
- tea cake
- tea
- sterilization
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Tea Production processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake.Include the following steps: that (1) flower of kudzuvine is picked: (2) sterilization treatment: (3) sunning: the sterilization of (4) echelon pulse strong-light: (5) vacuum freeze drying: (6) compacting: (7) packaging: the present invention carries out sterilization treatment to fresh flower of kudzuvine using cold sterilization technologies such as ultrasonic synergistic echelon pulse strong-lights, so that raw material is received destruction while reaching sterilization purpose.The present invention prepares Pueravia flower tea using alternating temperature Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology, it has been maximally maintained the original color of flower of kudzuvine, nutritional ingredient and health-care effect, tea cake is made using tea cake machine in flower of kudzuvine by the another present invention, its product is readily transported and long-term preservation, simple production process provided by the invention, it is easy to operate, it is able to satisfy the requirement of industrialized production and various tea cake can be made using tea cake machine, be conducive to march artwort market.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Tea Production processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake.
Background technique
Flower of kudzuvine is the dry flower of leguminous plant Pueraria lobota Puerarialobata (Willd.) Ohwi, is a kind of rare Chinese medicine
Material.Flower of kudzuvine contains water-soluble alkaloid abundant and micro chromocor compound, contains volatile oil, slack skin element, clothing cumarin, flower of kudzuvine soap again
Former times, tryptophan derivative, three mushroom soap former times and osajin.Just there is saying for " thousand glasss of not liquor-saturated kudzus " in traditional Chinese medical science field.Always
It, flower of kudzuvine is on the books in Sheng Nong's herbal classic, medicine complete works, the east doctor's treasured book-sick piece of hardly possible, Compendium of Materia Medica.
Pueravia flower tea is the technological revolution of Chinese tradition tea production.It is according to traditional Chinese tea culture habit and alcohol to human body
The etiology and pathology for generating injury (including drunk or hepatic lesion) is sobered up, protecting liver and detoxication, enhancement with tealeaves, white granulated sugar and refreshing oneself
The drug matching production of appetite.Not only maintained the habit of traditional Chinese tea culture, but can enhance human body confrontation alcohol, sober up,
The modern special efficacy edible nourishing tea of protecting liver function is adapted to very capacity for liquor, long-term alcohol or with alcoholic liver, fatty liver
Crowd drinks.
Existing Pueravia flower tea is due to simple production process, and product itself is light, fluffy, occupies for storing
Physical space is very big, and if sale, product is too simple and storage needs a large amount of place, is not suitable for circulating and store, because
This application, which provides one kind, can save space, convenient for the Pueravia flower tea for circulating and storing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake, it is not only able to save and previous captures big face
Long-pending physical space, and it is convenient for circulation and storage, and can march artwort market.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake includes the following steps:
(1) flower of kudzuvine is picked: picking fresh flower of kudzuvine;
(2) it sterilization treatment: after fresh flower of kudzuvine cleans up, is put into ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 5~10min simultaneously
Draining;
(3) it dries: the flower of kudzuvine after step (2) preliminary treatment being directly placed in natural light and is dried;
(4) echelon pulse strong-light is sterilized: the flower of kudzuvine in step (3) is directly carried out pulse strong-light sterilization;
(5) vacuum freeze drying: using during vacuum freeze drying plus heat assisted drying;
(6) it suppresses: the flower of kudzuvine in step (5) is pressed into tea cake of various shapes using tea cake machine;
(7) it packs: tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
Specific steps are as follows:
(1) flower of kudzuvine is picked: picking fresh flower of kudzuvine;
(2) it sterilization treatment: after fresh flower of kudzuvine cleans up, is put into ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 5~10min simultaneously
Draining;
(3) it dries: the flower of kudzuvine after step (2) preliminary treatment being directly placed in natural light and is dried, sunning 4-5 is small
When;
(4) echelon pulse strong-light is sterilized: the flower of kudzuvine in step (3) is directly carried out pulse strong-light sterilization;It is first strong in pulse
4.2~4.7J/cm2 of luminous intensity, 10~12cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are then strong in pulse according to 4~6s of irradiation under the conditions of 3 times
3.7~4.0J/cm of luminous intensity, 7~9cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are finally strong in pulse strong-light according to 2~4s of irradiation under the conditions of 3 times
3.4~3.6J/cm2,6~8cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are spent according to 2~4s of irradiation under the conditions of 3 times;After sterilization immediately -42 DEG C at
Quick-frozen 5.5~7.5h;
(5) vacuum freeze drying: using heat assisted drying is added during vacuum freeze drying, heating plate is best in equipment
Temperature change is successively as follows: -45 DEG C of first stage drying temperature, 3.5~4.5h of time, 11~14Pa of vacuum degree;Second stage
- 5 DEG C of drying temperature, 0.5~1h of time, 11~14Pa of vacuum degree;It is 7 DEG C of phase III drying temperature, 1.5~2.5h of time, true
16~20Pa of reciprocal of duty cycle;Finally be warming up to 26 DEG C, 2.5~3.5h of time vacuum degree be set as 8~10Pa;
(6) it suppresses: the flower of kudzuvine in step (5) is pressed into tea cake of various shapes using tea cake machine;
(7) it packs: tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention carries out sterilization treatment to fresh flower of kudzuvine using cold sterilization technologies such as ultrasonic synergistic echelon pulse strong-lights,
Raw material is not set to receive destruction while reaching sterilization purpose.The present invention prepares Pueravia flower tea using alternating temperature Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology,
It is maximally maintained the original color of flower of kudzuvine, nutritional ingredient and health-care effect, flower of kudzuvine is used tea cake mechanism by the another present invention
At tea cake, product is readily transported and long-term preservation, and simple production process provided by the invention is easy to operate, is able to satisfy industry
Requirement that metaplasia produces and various tea cake can be made using tea cake machine, be conducive to march artwort market.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Fresh flower of kudzuvine 300g is picked, is put into after clear stream wash clean in ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 5min and draining;
Secondly flower of kudzuvine is directly placed in natural light and is dried, dried 4 hours, then in pulse strong-light intensity 4.7J/cm2, photograph
Penetrate distance 12cm, it is per second dodge according to 4s is irradiated under the conditions of 3 times, then in pulse strong-light intensity 3.7J/cm2, irradiation distance 7cm, every
4s is irradiated in second sudden strain of a muscle under the conditions of shining 3 times, then under the conditions of pulse strong-light intensity 3.6J/cm2, irradiation distance 8cm, sudden strain of a muscle per second are according to 3 times
Irradiate 4s;After sterilization immediately -42 DEG C at quick-frozen 5.5h.Vacuum freeze drying, first stage dry temperature are carried out after quick-frozen immediately
Spend -45 DEG C, time 3.5h, vacuum degree 11Pa;- 5 DEG C of second stage drying temperature, time 1h, vacuum degree 14Pa;Phase III is dry
7 DEG C of dry temperature, time 1.5h, vacuum degree 16Pa;Finally be warming up to 26 DEG C, time 3.5h vacuum degree be set as 10Pa.After drying
Pueravia flower tea tea cake of various shapes is pressed into using tea cake machine;Finally tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
Embodiment 2
Fresh flower of kudzuvine 300g is picked, is put into after clear stream wash clean in ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 10min and draining;
Secondly flower of kudzuvine is directly placed in natural light and is dried, dried 5 hours, then in pulse strong-light intensity 4.2J/cm2, photograph
Penetrate distance 10cm, it is per second dodge according to 6s is irradiated under the conditions of 3 times, then in pulse strong-light intensity 4.0J/cm2, irradiation distance 9cm, every
2s is irradiated in second sudden strain of a muscle under the conditions of shining 3 times, then under the conditions of pulse strong-light intensity 3.4J/cm2, irradiation distance 6cm, sudden strain of a muscle per second are according to 3 times
Irradiate 2s;After sterilization immediately -42 DEG C at quick-frozen 7.5h.Vacuum freeze drying, first stage dry temperature are carried out after quick-frozen immediately
Spend -45 DEG C, time 4.5h, vacuum degree 14Pa;- 5 DEG C of second stage drying temperature, time 0.5h, vacuum degree 11Pa;Phase III
7 DEG C of drying temperature, time 2.5h, vacuum degree 20Pa;Finally be warming up to 26 DEG C, time 2.5h vacuum degree be set as 8Pa.After drying
Flower of kudzuvine, tea cake of various shapes is pressed into using tea cake machine;Finally tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
Although the present invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, any to be familiar with this skill
The people of art can do various change and modification, therefore protection model of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Enclosing subject to the definition of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake, characterized by the following steps:
(1) flower of kudzuvine is picked: picking fresh flower of kudzuvine;
(2) it sterilization treatment: after fresh flower of kudzuvine cleans up, is put into ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 5~10min and drip
Water;
(3) it dries: the flower of kudzuvine after step (2) preliminary treatment being directly placed in natural light and is dried;
(4) echelon pulse strong-light is sterilized: the flower of kudzuvine in step (3) is directly carried out pulse strong-light sterilization;
(5) vacuum freeze drying: using during vacuum freeze drying plus heat assisted drying;
(6) it suppresses: the Pueravia flower tea in step (5) is pressed into tea cake of various shapes using tea cake machine;
(7) it packs: tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
2. a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: specific steps are as follows:
(1) flower of kudzuvine is picked: picking fresh flower of kudzuvine;
(2) it sterilization treatment: after fresh flower of kudzuvine cleans up, is put into ultrasonic cleaning sterilization machine and handles 5~10min and drip
Water;
(3) it dries: the flower of kudzuvine after step (2) preliminary treatment being directly placed in natural light and is dried, dry 4-5 hours;
(4) echelon pulse strong-light is sterilized: the flower of kudzuvine in step (3) is directly carried out pulse strong-light sterilization;It is first strong in pulse strong-light
4.2~4.7J/cm2 of degree, 10~12cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are then strong in pulse strong-light according to 4~6s of irradiation under the conditions of 3 times
3.7~4.0J/cm, 7~9cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are spent according to 2~4s is irradiated under the conditions of 3 times, finally in pulse strong-light intensity
3.4~3.6J/cm2,6~8cm of irradiation distance, sudden strain of a muscle per second are according to 2~4s of irradiation under the conditions of 3 times;After sterilization immediately -42 DEG C at speed
Freeze 5.5~7.5h;
(5) vacuum freeze drying: using during vacuum freeze drying plus heat assisted drying, the optimum temperature of heating plate in equipment
Change successively as follows: -45 DEG C of first stage drying temperature, 3.5~4.5h of time, 11~14Pa of vacuum degree;Second stage is dry
- 5 DEG C of temperature, 0.5~1h of time, 11~14Pa of vacuum degree;7 DEG C of phase III drying temperature, 1.5~2.5h of time, vacuum degree
16~20Pa;Finally be warming up to 26 DEG C, 2.5~3.5h of time vacuum degree be set as 8~10Pa;
(6) it suppresses: the Pueravia flower tea in step (5) is pressed into tea cake of various shapes using tea cake machine;
(7) it packs: tea cake is vacuum-packed using transparent packaging paper.
3. a kind of flower of kudzuvine tea cake that method according to claim 2 is prepared.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367363A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-25 | 甘肃国丽康中药材研发有限责任公司 | Radix Astragali bubble boils dedicated medicine materical crude slice and preparation method thereof |
CN112450307A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-09 | 皋兰杰慕农业科技有限公司 | Pear flower tea and preparation process thereof |
CN114680304A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-01 | 福州日兴水产食品有限公司 | Physical method for fish roe debonding |
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KR20110023237A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-08 | 박용하 | Natural tea for relieving hangovers |
CN102805166A (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2012-12-05 | 福建品品香茶业有限公司 | Tea cake of white tea and preparation method thereof |
CN104472790A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Kudzuvine flower tea and preparation method thereof |
CN105145944A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-16 | 平阳县天润茶叶有限公司 | Preparation method for black tea cake |
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2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910341134.2A patent/CN109965057A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20110023237A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-08 | 박용하 | Natural tea for relieving hangovers |
CN102805166A (en) * | 2012-08-25 | 2012-12-05 | 福建品品香茶业有限公司 | Tea cake of white tea and preparation method thereof |
CN104472790A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Kudzuvine flower tea and preparation method thereof |
CN105145944A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-16 | 平阳县天润茶叶有限公司 | Preparation method for black tea cake |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367363A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-10-25 | 甘肃国丽康中药材研发有限责任公司 | Radix Astragali bubble boils dedicated medicine materical crude slice and preparation method thereof |
CN112450307A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-09 | 皋兰杰慕农业科技有限公司 | Pear flower tea and preparation process thereof |
CN114680304A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-07-01 | 福州日兴水产食品有限公司 | Physical method for fish roe debonding |
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Application publication date: 20190705 |
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