CN109952846A - A kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109952846A CN109952846A CN201711398710.4A CN201711398710A CN109952846A CN 109952846 A CN109952846 A CN 109952846A CN 201711398710 A CN201711398710 A CN 201711398710A CN 109952846 A CN109952846 A CN 109952846A
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- feed
- fertilizer
- fixedly connected
- reduction gearbox
- feed pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/001—Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatuses, including feed device, the feed device is inclined to be arranged in compartment, the feed device includes feed pipe, described feed pipe one end is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed pipe other end is equipped with discharge port, conveyor screw is equipped in the feed pipe, described conveyor screw one end is equipped with reduction gearbox, the reduction gearbox side is equipped with motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of reduction gearbox, the output shaft of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with conveyor screw, the feed device side is equipped with material-strewing device, the material-strewing device is clamped by claw and compartment, the material-strewing device upper end is equipped with feed hopper.Compared with traditional fertilizer apparatus, the present apparatus can be very easily used cooperatively with tractor compartment, easy to operate, can not only substantially reduce the labor burden of peasant, fertilising quality also can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus.
Background technique
China is a traditional large agricultural country, vast in territory, across the torrid zone, subtropical zone, temperate zone and cool temperature zone from south to north.
It includes planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and sideline production that it is varied, which to produce structure,;But for thousands of years always based on planting industry.
Fertilizer is one of material base of agricultural production.It can be divided mainly into: one, ammonium phosphate fertilizers: phosphoric acid (including polyphosphoric acid) with
Nitrogen, the phosphorus composite fertilizer ammonia neutralized reaction and be processed into.This is a kind of yield maximum and most popular chemical fertilizer, Ji Hushi
For all soil and crop, effective component concentration is high, agglomeration not easy to moisture absorption.Two, Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer: it is one
Polyelement composite fertilizer that can be completely soluble is planted, it can promptly be dissolved in the water, it is easier to be absorbed by crops, and it is inhaled
It is relatively high to receive utilization rate, more crucially it can be applied to be sprayed the industrialized agricultures such as filling, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reaches
Water-saving saves the efficiency of fertile saving of labor.Three, secondary nutrients: also known as secondary constant element fertilizer contains crop nutrient calcium, magnesium
With compound one or more kinds of in sulphur, and a kind of chemical fertilizer of content need to be indicated.Class fertilizer in addition to crop nutrition content is provided,
The physical property of soil can also be adjusted, agricultural volume increase is promoted.Four, bio-feritlizer: the bio-feritlizer of narrow sense refers to microorganism
(bacterium) fertilizer, abbreviation bacterial manure, also known as microbial inoculant.The bio-feritlizer of broad sense refers to using biotechnology manufacture, right
Crop has the biological agent of specific fertilizer efficiency (or having fertilizer efficiency irritating effect again), and effective component can be specific living organism
Body, the metabolin of organism or conversion product of matrix etc., this organism are also possible to animal and plant group either microorganism
It knits and cell.In rural area, the most common fertilization mode still passes through hand and fertilizer is sprinkling upon in farmland, and is not easy to use for some
The bio-feritlizer of hand fertilising, method used by peasant are to first pass through tractor to draw bio-feritlizer to Tanaka mostly, then first
By its it is in heaps pour into field, then sprinkled again with spade even.This method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also quality of applying fertilizer
Also it cannot ensure.
For this purpose, we to release a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus that easy to use and fertilization effect is good above-mentioned to solve
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatuses, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, it the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, including send
Expect device, the feed device is inclined to be arranged in compartment, and the feed device includes feed pipe, and described feed pipe one end is set
There is feed inlet, and the feed pipe other end is equipped with discharge port, is equipped with conveyor screw in the feed pipe, described conveyor screw one end is set
There is reduction gearbox, the reduction gearbox side is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of reduction gearbox, described
The output shaft of reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with conveyor screw, and the feed device side is equipped with material-strewing device, and the material-strewing device is logical
It crosses claw and compartment is clamped, the material-strewing device upper end is equipped with feed hopper, and the lower end of hopper is equipped with stock chest, the storing
It is equipped in slot and crushes spiral, described crushing spiral one end is equipped with the second motor, and the output shaft of second motor passes through gear-box
It is fixedly connected with spiral is crushed, the stock chest lower end is equipped with fixing seat, is equipped with spreading disk, the spreading disk in the fixing seat
Upper end is equipped with the feed pipe being fixedly connected with stock chest, and the spreading disk is equipped with several groups material-dividing groove, the fixing seat lower end
Equipped with the second reduction gearbox, second reduction gearbox side is equipped with third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor and second are slowed down
The input shaft of case is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of second reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with spreading disk.
Preferably, one end that the feed pipe is located at feed inlet is additionally provided with the second feed hopper.
Preferably, door is equipped at the feed inlet.
Preferably, one end that the feed pipe is located at discharge port is hinged with the bar that is screwed.
Preferably, the material-strewing device upper end is equipped with the seat that is screwed to match with the bar that is screwed.
Preferably, the material-strewing device upper end is symmetrically arranged with two reinforcement fixed links being fixedly connected with compartment.
Preferably, the stock chest lower end is taper.
Preferably, the fixing seat is slidably connected by sliding slot and material-strewing device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by be provided with the material-strewing device of claw with
And the feed device with feed hopper, directly the present apparatus can be mounted on the compartment of tractor when in use, by conveying spiral shell
Bio-feritlizer in compartment can be sent into material-strewing device by rotation, can be uniformly by bio-feritlizer by the spreading disk on material-strewing device
It is sprinkled into Tanaka.Compared with traditional fertilizer apparatus, the present apparatus can be very easily used cooperatively with tractor compartment, operation letter
It is single, the labor burden of peasant can be not only substantially reduced, fertilising quality also can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is material-strewing device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is material-strewing device top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is feeder structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is spreading disk structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 feed device, 2 compartments, 3 feed pipes, 4 feed inlets, 5 discharge ports, 6 conveyor screws, 7 reduction gearboxes, 8 motors,
9 material-strewing devices, 10 feed hoppers, 11 stock chests, 12 crush spirals, 13 second motors, 14 gear-boxes, 15 fixing seats, 16 spreading disks,
17 feed pipes, 18 material-dividing grooves, 19 second reduction gearboxes, 20 third motors, 21 second feed hoppers, 22 doors, 23 are screwed bar, 24
Be screwed seat, 25 reinforcement fixed links.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, including give
Expect device 1, the feed device 1 is inclined to be arranged in compartment 2, and the feed device 1 includes feed pipe 3, the feed pipe 3
One end is equipped with feed inlet 4, and 3 other end of feed pipe is equipped with discharge port 5, and conveyor screw 6 is equipped in the feed pipe 3, described defeated
6 one end of square auger is equipped with reduction gearbox 7, and 7 side of reduction gearbox is equipped with motor 8, output shaft and the reduction gearbox 7 of the motor 8
Input shaft is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the reduction gearbox 7 is fixedly connected with conveyor screw 6, and 1 side of feed device is equipped with and spreads
Expect that device 9, the material-strewing device 9 are clamped by claw and compartment 2,9 upper end of material-strewing device is equipped with feed hopper 10, it is described into
10 lower end of hopper is equipped with stock chest 11, is equipped in the stock chest 11 and crushes spiral 12, and described 12 one end of crushings spiral is equipped with the
The output shaft of two motors 13, second motor 13 is fixedly connected by gear-box 14 with spiral 12 is crushed, the stock chest 11
Lower end is equipped with fixing seat 15, and spreading disk 16 is equipped in the fixing seat 15, and 16 upper end of spreading disk is equipped with solid with stock chest 11
Surely the feed pipe 17 connected, the spreading disk 16 are equipped with several groups material-dividing groove 18, and 15 lower end of fixing seat is equipped with second and subtracts
Fast case 19,19 side of the second reduction gearbox are equipped with third motor 20, the output shaft and the second reduction gearbox of the third motor 20
19 input shaft is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of second reduction gearbox 19 is fixedly connected with spreading disk 16, institute in the present apparatus
There is driving motor that can be replaced by gasoline engine.
Specifically, one end that the feed pipe 3 is located at feed inlet 4 is additionally provided with the second feed hopper 21, it is convenient to feed pipe 3 into
Pedestrian's work feeding.
Specifically, being equipped with door 22 at the feed inlet 4.When the material in compartment tails off, can first be covered with door 22
Then feed inlet 4 carries out manual feeding by artificial and the second feed hopper 21.
Specifically, one end that the feed pipe 3 is located at discharge port 5 is hinged with the bar 23 that is screwed.It is threadably secured bar
23 can be such that feed device 1 is fixed on material-strewing device 9.
Specifically, 9 upper end of material-strewing device is equipped with the seat 24 that is screwed to match with the bar 23 that is screwed.
Specifically, 9 upper end of material-strewing device is symmetrically arranged with two reinforcement fixed links 25 being fixedly connected with compartment 2, lead to
The stability of material-strewing device 9 can be increased by crossing two reinforcement fixed links 25.
Specifically, 11 lower end of stock chest is taper, it is convenient for feeding.
Specifically, the fixing seat 15 is slidably connected by sliding slot with material-strewing device 9, by the height for adjusting fixing seat 15
Degree, can control spreading range.
Then feed device 1 is put into compartment 2 in use, material-strewing device 9 is first mounted on 2 outside of compartment by working principle
It is interior, and it is threadably secured bar 23 and feed device 1 and material-strewing device 9 are fixed together by the seat 24 that is screwed.Then toward vehicle
Bio-feritlizer is added in compartment, when needing to farmland fertilization, tractor need to only be opened in farmland, then be started driving motor.
Under the drive of motor 8, the fertilizer in compartment 2 can be sent into stock chest 11 by conveyor screw 6, and fertilizer is by crushing spiral 12
It is fallen into after processing in spreading disk 16, material-dividing groove 18 is finally thrown out of under the drive of third motor 20, is uniformly sprinkling upon in field.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus, including feed device (1), it is characterised in that: feed device (1) inclination
Setting in compartment (2), the feed device (1) includes feed pipe (3), and described feed pipe (3) one end is equipped with feed inlet
(4), and feed pipe (3) other end is equipped with discharge port (5), is equipped with conveyor screw (6) in the feed pipe (3), the conveying spiral shell
It revolves (6) one end and is equipped with reduction gearbox (7), reduction gearbox (7) side is equipped with motor (8), the output shaft of the motor (8) and deceleration
The input shaft of case (7) is fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the reduction gearbox (7) is fixedly connected with conveyor screw (6), the feed device
(1) side is equipped with material-strewing device (9), and the material-strewing device (9) is clamped by claw and compartment (2), on the material-strewing device (9)
End is equipped with feed hopper (10), and feed hopper (10) lower end is equipped with stock chest (11), is equipped in the stock chest (11) and crushes spiral shell
It revolves (12), the crushing spiral (12) one end is equipped with the second motor (13), and the output shaft of second motor (13) passes through gear
Case (14) is fixedly connected with spiral (12) are crushed, and stock chest (11) lower end is equipped with fixing seat (15), the fixing seat (15)
Interior to be equipped with spreading disk (16), spreading disk (16) upper end is equipped with the feed pipe (17) being fixedly connected with stock chest (11), described
Spreading disk (16) is equipped with several groups material-dividing groove (18), and fixing seat (15) lower end is equipped with the second reduction gearbox (19), and described the
Two reduction gearboxes (19) side is equipped with third motor (20), and the output shaft of the third motor (20) is defeated with the second reduction gearbox (19)
Enter axis to be fixedly connected, the output shaft of second reduction gearbox (19) is fixedly connected with spreading disk (16).
2. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feed pipe (3) position
The second feed hopper (21) are additionally provided in one end of feed inlet (4).
3. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the feed inlet (4)
Equipped with door (22).
4. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: feed pipe (3) position
The bar that is screwed (23) are hinged in one end of discharge port (5).
5. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material-strewing device (9)
Upper end is equipped with the seat that is screwed (24) to match with the bar that is screwed (23).
6. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material-strewing device (9)
Upper end is symmetrically arranged with two reinforcement fixed links (25) being fixedly connected with compartment (2).
7. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the stock chest (11)
End is taper.
8. a kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing seat (15) is logical
Sliding slot is crossed to be slidably connected with material-strewing device (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711398710.4A CN109952846A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
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CN201711398710.4A CN109952846A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109952846A true CN109952846A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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CN201711398710.4A Pending CN109952846A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of agricultural biological fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1985003407A1 (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-15 | C. Van Der Lely N.V. | Spreading equipment |
US20030192967A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-10-16 | Highway Equipment Company | Adjustable spinner for a particulate material spreader |
CN203884194U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 何国栋 | Automatic agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN205266220U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate variable fertilizer injection unit in land for growing field crops |
CN112119725A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2020-12-25 | 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 | Self-propelled link joint fertilizer distributor of track |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711398710.4A patent/CN109952846A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1985003407A1 (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-15 | C. Van Der Lely N.V. | Spreading equipment |
US20030192967A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-10-16 | Highway Equipment Company | Adjustable spinner for a particulate material spreader |
CN203884194U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 何国栋 | Automatic agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN205266220U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate variable fertilizer injection unit in land for growing field crops |
CN112119725A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2020-12-25 | 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 | Self-propelled link joint fertilizer distributor of track |
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Application publication date: 20190702 |
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