CN109925491B - Traditional Chinese medicine composition and medicinal liquor for treating cold and cough and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine composition and medicinal liquor for treating cold and cough and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough, health-care medicinal liquor and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of ephedra, 5-9 parts of cassia twig, 6-20 parts of Japanese apricot, 5-10 parts of caulis perllae, 5-15 parts of cinnamon, 2-10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 5-10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 3-9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 5-10 parts of radix stemonae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15-30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum. The composition provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the components generate synergistic effect through reasonable compatibility, and the composition is used for treating cold and cough through external application on acupuncture points, and is quick in effect, high in cure rate, safe and free of toxic and side effects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough, medicinal liquor and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The Chinese and western medicine families mutually call the cold and the common cold, and the concepts of the cold are basically the same. The pathogenesis of the cold is as follows: when the climate changes and the cold is suffered from cold, the pathogenic wind-cold attacks from the mouth, nose and skin and hair, which causes the disturbance of the lung-defense system and the failure of the lung-qi to disperse. Disharmony between defensive exterior causes aversion to cold, fever, headache, body pain and general malaise; when lung fails to disperse and descend, there are nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, sneezing, itching throat, profuse voice, sore throat and cough. Because six qi are different in four seasons and the nature of the body is different, clinically there are different syndromes of wind-cold, wind-heat, etc., and there may be transformation or interminglement of cold and heat. The cold is generally treated by the traditional Chinese medicine according to wind-cold and wind-heat by respectively adopting pungent-warm property, pungent-cool property, lung ventilating and releasing exterior, lung and wei harmonizing and the like.
Common cold and cough are the most common symptoms of people in daily life. At present, the cold cough is treated clinically mostly according to symptoms, and particularly, the primary medical institution is forced to stress patients, so that hormone and antibiotic are overflowed. Although the use of hormone can bring down fever rapidly, hormone dependence or a plurality of side effects such as obesity, osteoporosis and the like are easy to cause; antibiotics have different degrees of influence on most of heart, brain, kidney, skin and blood; when the antibiotics kill germs, sensitive normal bacteria in the body can be inhibited or killed, so that the dysbacteriosis in the body is caused; also, the abuse of antibiotics tends to lead to an increase in resistant strains in the population. At present, the traditional Chinese medicines for treating cold and cough are more in variety, but the traditional Chinese medicines generally have the defects of slow curative effect, side effect, difficult cure, high cost and the like. Modern people pay more and more attention to health preservation, and the understanding of the consequences of abuse of antibiotics is more and more clear, so that the invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine cold external application prescription with high treatment effect, quick recovery and no toxic or side effect is imperative.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold, a medicated wine and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is used for treating cold and cough through external application, and has the advantages of quick response, high cure rate, safety and no toxic or side effect.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
3-8 parts of ephedra, 5-9 parts of cassia twig, 6-20 parts of Japanese apricot, 5-10 parts of caulis perllae, 5-15 parts of cinnamon, 2-10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 5-10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 3-9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 5-10 parts of radix stemonae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15-30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
Herba ephedrae: the name of the herb is Ma Huang, Hua Ma and Long Sha. It has warm nature, pungent and slightly bitter taste, has effects of inducing sweat, dispelling cold, dispersing lung qi, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis, and relieving swelling, and can be used for treating wind-cold type common cold, chest distress, cough, edema, and bronchial asthma. The herba Ephedrae volatile oil has effect of inducing perspiration, and ephedrine can increase sweat gland secretion. The herba Ephedrae volatile oil emulsion has antipyretic effect. Ephedrine and pseudoephedrine both have effects of relieving spasm of bronchial smooth muscle. The pseudoephedrine has obvious diuretic effect. The volatile oil has inhibitory effect on influenza virus, and the decoction has effect in resisting pathogenic microorganism. The methanol extract has antiinflammatory effect.
Cassia twig: liugui, pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature, enters lung, heart and bladder meridians. Induce sweating to expel pathogenic factors from the muscles, warm and dredge meridians, strengthen yang and transform qi. Ramulus Cinnamomi has effects of lowering temperature and relieving fever; the decoction and the alcohol soaking also have the inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus, typhoid bacillus, influenza virus and the like; the volatile oil can stimulate sweat gland, dilate blood vessel, relieve cough, eliminate phlegm, strengthen heart, promote urination, etc.; cinnamic aldehyde has analgesic and tranquilizing effects.
Houttuynia cordata: is named as Cen grass, houttuynia cordata and curly pondweed. Pungent flavor, cold and cool in nature, enter lung meridian. Has effects in clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting urination, removing dampness, clearing away heat, relieving dysentery, invigorating stomach, and promoting digestion. Modern pharmacological experiments show that the product has antibacterial, antiviral, immunity improving, and diuretic effects.
A plum blossom drill: also named as caulis Sinomenii, HONGBLONG, DALUO, pungent and cool. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, activating qi-flowing, promoting blood circulation, relieving exterior syndrome, and relieving fever.
Balloon flower: also named as bundle flower, small bell flower and mitral flower. Has effects in dispersing lung qi, relieving sore throat, eliminating phlegm, and expelling pus. Can be used for treating cough with excessive phlegm, chest distress, pharyngalgia, and hoarseness. Platycodin has tranquilizing, antipyretic, analgesic, antiinflammatory, expectorant, antitussive, and microcirculation improving effects.
Caulis perllae: perilla stem, pungent in flavor and warm in nature. Has effects in promoting qi circulation, relieving epigastric distention, inducing sweat, and relieving exterior syndrome, and can be used for treating common cold due to wind-cold, aversion to cold, and anhidrosis; wind-cold affecting the lung, cough with profuse sputum; wind-cold affecting the exterior and qi stagnation affecting the interior.
Stemona root: also named as the gynura herb, the pediculosis drug is sweet, bitter and slightly warm, and enters lung meridian. Moisten lung qi, descend qi to stop cough, relieve cough and resolve phlegm, clear lung-heat and relieve exterior syndrome.
Bai Qian, also called Shi lan, Shu Yao, shui Zhu Xiao, Xiao Jie Cao, Xie Fei Jiang Qi, Xie Lung to descend Qi, Xie phlegm to relieve cough regardless of cold or heat, Xin cough and chronic cough.
Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, fructus Canarii albi, Polyporus, and rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae. Nature and taste: sweet and bland, neutral. It enters liver, stomach and spleen meridians. The functions are as follows: remove toxicity, remove dampness, and benefit joints.
Cinnamon: also named as mu Gui, Zi Gui, Yu and Chinese cinnamon, it is hot in nature and pungent and sweet in flavor. Has the effects of dispelling cold, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, stimulating the menstrual flow, tonifying fire, supporting yang and guiding fire back to the origin, and is often used for treating wind-cold type common cold in Tibetan medicine.
Dried ginger: also known as pungent and hot. It enters spleen, stomach, kidney, heart and lung meridians. The volatile oil of Zingiberis rhizoma has antipyretic, analgesic, antiinflammatory, antibacterial, antiemetic, and antihypoxic effects.
The tail of Chinese angelica is also called the tail of Chinese angelica, the fibrous root of Chinese angelica and the leg of Chinese angelica, pungent, sweet and warm. Has effects of promoting blood circulation and dredging channels and collaterals. According to modern medical research, the angelica tail has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, resisting oxidation and removing free radicals; n-butenolide and ligustilide in the radix Angelicae sinensis have relaxation effect on tracheal smooth muscle; and can be used for treating bronchial asthma caused by histamine-acetylcholine.
The liquorice is sweet in taste, has the functions of tonifying spleen, tonifying qi, moistening lung, relieving cough, relieving spasm and pain and moderating and harmonizing the traditional Chinese medicines, and can harmonize the medicines, moderate the severity and side effects of the medicines, clear heat and remove toxicity.
The composition provided by the invention follows the monarch, minister, assistant and guide compatibility theory, the 13 traditional Chinese medicines are combined, the synergistic effect is generated among the components, and the composition can be used for treating cold and cough with a remarkable curative effect by external application, and has the advantages of quick effect, high cure rate, safety and no side effect.
In some specific embodiments, the traditional Chinese medicine composition of the invention comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
5 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 15 parts of Japanese plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 10 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5 parts of liquorice and 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
The invention also provides application of the traditional Chinese medicine composition in preparing a product for treating and/or preventing cold.
Specifically, the product is medicinal liquor.
The invention also provides medicinal liquor for treating cold, which is prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition and rice wine.
In some embodiments, the alcoholic strength of the rice wine is 40 vol% to 45 vol%. In some embodiments, the alcoholic strength of the rice wine is 40 vol% or 45 vol%.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of the bulk drug to the rice wine is 1: 5-15.
The medicinal liquor provided by the invention is external medicinal liquor, has the advantages of quick response, high cure rate, safety and no side effect. When in use, the medicated liquor is applied to the shoulder and back around Dazhui acupoint, Feishu acupoint, Ganbao acupoint and Dingchuan acupoint within 20 cm.
The theory of traditional Chinese medicine holds that the back of the human body has a governor vessel which governs yang qi of the whole body and a bladder channel of foot-Taiyang which runs through the whole body. Various treatment methods such as back rubbing, back pounding, scraping and cupping performed on the back by doctors in the past have certain special effects. Governor vessels governing all governor yang and regulating yang channels of the whole body, qi and blood, and bladder channels are the largest channels for expelling toxins in the human body and are the channels between the internal organs and the body surface. Dazhui acupoint can ventilate lung, relieve exterior syndrome, clear heat and relieve cough; feishu points are the point where qi of the lung is transported and infused, and can regulate lung qi; fengfu acupoint clears heat and dispels wind, and clears the way and opens orifices; the acupoint column can inflate the channels of governor vessel; the pottery Tao Yuan acupoint is the meridian that transmits yang qi of governor vessel, and also has cold-damp qi that is derived from the outward diffusion of bladder meridian. The Gaohuang acupoint belongs to the Taiyang bladder meridian, and the corresponding Zhengjing acupoint is Jueyinshu acupoint, when the body is weakened and emaciated due to chronic cough and asthma, it indicates that both qi, blood and yin of the body are damaged, and it is best to apply the Gaohuang acupoint for treatment, so as to strengthen yang and strengthen defense, and harmonize yin and yang, and harmonize qi and blood of the whole body. The DINGCHUAN acupoint belongs to the channel of Waiqi acupoint, and has effects of relieving cough and asthma, and relieving asthma and chronic cough.
The medicinal liquor is acted on points of Dazhui, Feishu, Gaoshan, Dingchuan and the like positioned in the governor vessel and the bladder channel, and can activate yang qi of a human body to dispel wind-cold-dampness evil, so that the aim of direct healing is fulfilled.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the medicinal liquor, which is characterized in that the medicinal liquor is obtained by crushing the traditional Chinese medicine composition and adding rice wine for soaking.
The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the steps of pretreating and then crushing the raw material medicines, wherein the pretreatment specifically comprises the steps of taking the raw materials, removing impurities, cleaning, drying and slicing.
In some embodiments, the comminuted particle size is from 100 to 150 mesh.
The preparation method provided by the invention adopts a soil pot to carry out the step of soaking the rice wine. In some embodiments, the rice wine is soaked for 45-60 days.
In some embodiments, the rice wine soaking time is 45 days or 60 days.
In some embodiments, the preparation method of the medicated wine provided by the invention comprises the following steps: the traditional Chinese medicine composition is taken and crushed to the granularity of 100-150 meshes, and rice wine with the alcoholic strength of 40-45 vol% is added for soaking for 30-45 days.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of ephedra, 5-9 parts of cassia twig, 6-20 parts of Japanese apricot, 5-10 parts of caulis perllae, 5-15 parts of cinnamon, 2-10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 5-10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 3-9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 5-10 parts of radix stemonae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15-30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum. The composition provided by the invention has the advantages that the components generate synergistic interaction through reasonable compatibility, and the composition is quick in effect, high in cure rate, safe and free of toxic and side effects when being used for treating cold and cough through external application.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold, medicinal liquor and a preparation method thereof, and a person skilled in the art can realize the treatment by properly improving process parameters by referring to the content. It is expressly intended that all such similar substitutes and modifications which would be obvious to one skilled in the art are deemed to be included in the invention. While the methods and applications of this invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations and modifications in the methods and applications described herein, as well as other suitable variations and combinations, may be made to implement and use the techniques of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The test materials adopted by the invention are all common commercial products and can be purchased in the market.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
5 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 15 parts of Japanese plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 10 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5 parts of liquorice and 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the raw materials in proportion, mixing and crushing the raw materials into coarse particles, soaking the coarse particles in 45-degree edible rice wine which is 10 times of the weight of the coarse particles at normal temperature for 60 days, sealing and packaging, and storing the coarse particles at normal temperature in a dark and cool place.
Example 2
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
3 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 6 parts of Japanese apricot seed, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 5 parts of cinnamon, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 5 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 5 parts of radix stemonae, 20 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 10 parts of liquorice and 5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the raw materials in proportion, mixing and crushing the raw materials into coarse particles, soaking the coarse particles in 40-degree edible rice wine which is 5 times of the weight of the coarse particles at normal temperature for 45 days, sealing and packaging, and storing the coarse particles at normal temperature in a dark and cool place.
Example 3
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
8 parts of ephedra, 5 parts of cassia twig, 20 parts of Japanese plum blossom diamond, 5 parts of caulis perillae, 15 parts of cinnamon, 2 parts of houttuynia cordata, 20 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 3 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5 parts of liquorice and 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.
Comparative example 1
5 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 15 parts of Japanese plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 10 parts of cinnamon, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 15 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5 parts of liquorice and 6 parts of rhizoma pinellinae praeparata.
The preparation method is the same as example 1.
Comparative example 2
5 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 5 parts of plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 10 parts of cinnamon, 10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 10 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum and 5 parts of liquorice.
The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.
Comparative example 3
3 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 5 parts of plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of perilla stem, 10 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 10 parts of angelica tail and 5 parts of liquorice.
The preparation method is the same as that of example 1.
Example 4
The medicated liquors of examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 were used as test drugs.
120 subjects, including infants, adults and the elderly, were diagnosed with upper respiratory tract infection in western medicine and wind-cold in common cold in traditional Chinese medicine. The mean course of disease was 24 ± 16 hours. Wherein, 60 men and 60 women, the age is 1 month to 70 years, the average group is six, the groups of examples 1 to 3 and the groups of comparative examples 1 to 3, 10 men and 10 women in each group are respectively smeared with the medicinal liquor of examples 1 to 3 and the medicinal liquor of comparative examples 1 to 3.
The using method comprises the following steps: the above medicated liquor is applied by rubbing shoulder and back within 20cm around Dazhui acupoint, Feishu acupoint, Ganbao acupoint, and Dingchuan acupoint. The smearing dosage is as follows: the daily dose of the composition is divided into two parts, wherein the dose is 6 ml/day for infants, 10 ml/day for school children and 20 ml/day for adults.
The standard of the curative effect is according to the clinical research guiding principle of treating cold by traditional Chinese medicine new drugs:
the effect is shown: the cough symptoms of the cold disappear completely or most symptoms disappear within 3 days after the treatment;
the method has the following advantages: the main symptoms of the cold and cough within 3 days of treatment disappear;
and (4) invalidation: the main symptoms of cold cough are not improved after 3 days of treatment.
The evaluation was made according to the above criteria and the results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 evaluation results
| Group of | Total number of people | Show effect/human | Effective/human | Invalid/human | Total effective rate (%) |
| EXAMPLE 1 group | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 100 |
| EXAMPLE 2 group | 20 | 18 | 2 | 0 | 100 |
| EXAMPLE 3 group | 20 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 95 |
| Comparative example 1 group | 20 | 13 | 4 | 3 | 85 |
| Comparative example 2 group | 20 | 13 | 3 | 4 | 80 |
| Comparative example 3 group | 20 | 12 | 3 | 5 | 75 |
EXAMPLE 5 typical cases
1. Zhang in certain age, women, 47 years old, not in time with clothes at work, sneezing, stuffy nose, clear nasal discharge, sore throat, dry cough after catching wind-cold. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, the headache is eliminated after fifteen minutes, the sneezing and the nasal discharge of the nasal obstruction are obviously improved within half a day, and the nasal obstruction is cured after 48 hours.
2. Lie, woman, age 30. Nasal obstruction, headache and dry cough after wind-cold. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, the symptoms of nasal obstruction and headache are eliminated after 1 hour, and the cough disappears after 36 hours.
3. Sunzhi, female, 50 years old. Sneezing, thin nasal discharge, sore throat and cough appear after the air conditioning. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, headache and pharyngalgia are relieved after 1 hour, and cough is cured within 48 hours.
4. A certain daughter, a woman, 6 years old. After the cold, the medicine is taken for three days, and the fever, headache, cough and yellow sputum are caused when the medicine is ineffective. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, pain and fever can be relieved after half an hour, and cough can be cured in three days.
5. Sunzhi, female, age 48. When the patient is out of the house, the patient is not added with clothes in time and suffers from cold, and the patient feels soft and weak in limbs, headache, fever and cough. After the liniment provided by the invention is used in time, all symptoms disappear after half an hour, and the liniment is cured twice.
6. And which daughter, 13 years old. When going out, the patient carelessly catches a cold, is aversive to cold, has fever, headache and body pain. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, the fever begins to subside after half an hour, the cough slightly occurs in the evening, and the cough disappears in the morning on the third day.
7. Zhangqi, female, age 38. In rainy days, the rider feels cold when riding the bicycle, and the patient feels sore and cough with a slight headache. Fifteen minutes later after the liniment provided by the invention is used, headache and pharyngalgia are relieved, cough is relieved in the evening, and all cold symptoms disappear in the next night.
8. Lie, woman, age 30. It becomes cold day by day when working, aversion to cold, high fever, aching head and body, and pharyngalgia. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, all symptoms are relieved within half an hour, and the rehabilitation is realized after the liniment is continuously applied for 36 hours.
9. Pengzao, male, age 34. The common cold, aversion to cold, fever, body pain and cold limbs caused by forgetting to cover the quilt at night. After the liniment provided by the invention is used, the sweating and fever reduction, the chilliness and the relief are realized within fifteen minutes, and other symptoms disappear the next day after the liniment is applied.
10. Huixiao, woman, age 41. The sudden change of weather can not make the clothes change in time, and the symptoms of the cold include fever, pharyngalgia and cough. After the liniment provided by the invention is used on the next day, all symptoms are relieved, and the recovery is realized on the third day.
11. Wu and Man, 41 years old. After the cold after sports sweating, the headache and the cough are not fruited after the Chinese and western medicines are orally taken for three days, and the liniment provided by the invention is used for relieving the cold once and healing after two days.
12. Hui, woman, age 46. Cough and cough with white and thin phlegm after catching a cold are treated by injection and infusion in clinics and oral administration of Chinese and western medicines for five days, and then the cough is continuous and more severe. The liniment provided by the invention is used for recovery after three consecutive days.
13. A baby, male, 3 years old. The treatment effect is not good for a plurality of times in big and small hospitals due to the playing of sweating, damp back, cold and cough. The liniment provided by the invention is used for relieving twice, and the patients are cured in half in two days.
14. Wangzhi, woman and 46 years old. When people get cold, the nasal obstruction and the nasal discharge are caused, and white and thin phlegm is caused by cough. When the liniment provided by the invention is used once, cough is greatly improved in the evening, nasal obstruction and nasal discharge are stopped in the morning in the third day, and recovery is realized in the afternoon.
15. Yang Shi and woman, 50 years old. When the liniment is used for relieving cough and shortness of breath caused by wind and cold, the cough can be relieved twice and cured in three days.
16. The new river girl, the girl and the 3 year old have nasal obstruction, cough and yellow sputum caused by not adding clothes and catching cold in time, and the patients can be cured by simply using the liniment provided by the invention for three days.
17. Xiaohao, 2 years old, cold after bathing and cough, and ineffective in injection and taking medicine. The liniment provided by the invention is used for improvement once and can be cured in two days.
18. Chuaiji, male, age 48, changes day with clothes, causes headache, cough and white sputum. The liniment provided by the invention is used for two times of improvement and three days of recovery.
19. The business society, supermarket boss, man, 65 years old. The headache and fever caused by the rain cold can still be caused by local diagnosis and treatment for one week, the cough can be still remained and can be cured more and more, and the headache and fever caused by the rain cold can be cured by only using the liniment provided by the invention once and three days.
20. Male, 62 years old, three months old with cold and cough, white sputum. By using the liniment provided by the invention, the disease is cured in two days.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and cough through external application is characterized by being prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight:
3-8 parts of ephedra, 5-9 parts of cassia twig, 6-20 parts of Japanese apricot, 5-10 parts of caulis perllae, 5-15 parts of cinnamon, 2-10 parts of houttuynia cordata, 5-10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 3-9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 5-10 parts of radix stemonae, 10-20 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 15-30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5-10 parts of liquorice and 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
5 parts of ephedra, 9 parts of cassia twig, 15 parts of Japanese plum blossom diamond, 10 parts of caulis perillae, 10 parts of cinnamon, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of cynanchum glaucescens, 9 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 10 parts of radix stemonae, 10 parts of rhizoma zingiberis, 30 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 5 parts of liquorice and 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum.
3. Use of the Chinese medicinal composition of claim 1 or 2 for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of cold cough.
4. The use according to claim 3, wherein the medicament is a medicated wine.
5. A medicated liquor for external use for treating cold and cough, which is characterized by being prepared from the Chinese medicinal composition of claim 1 or 2 and rice wine.
6. The medicated wine of claim 5, wherein the alcoholic strength of the rice wine is 40 vol% to 45 vol%.
7. The medicinal liquor according to claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine composition to the rice wine is 1: 5-15.
8. The method for preparing the medicated wine according to any one of claims 5 to 6, wherein the medicated wine is obtained by pulverizing the Chinese medicinal composition of claim 1 or 2, and soaking in rice wine.
9. The preparation method according to claim 8, wherein the rice wine is soaked for 45-60 days.
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein the pulverized particle size is 100 to 150 mesh.
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| CN105963452A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 南阳医学高等专科学校第附属医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating infantile cold cough and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105963452A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 南阳医学高等专科学校第附属医院 | Traditional Chinese medicine patch for treating infantile cold cough and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 中药穴位贴敷联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗毛细支气管炎60例;寇果;《中国中医药现代远程教育》;20160425;第14卷(第8期);第119-120页 * |
| 四逆散在咳嗽中的应用体会;陈颖;《福建中医药》;20070628;第38卷(第3期);第33页左栏第2-4段 * |
| 止嗽散加味治感冒后久咳48例;张艳霞;《中国民间疗法》;20070628;第15卷(第06期);第29页 * |
| 活血化瘀法治疗顽固性咳嗽;史玉超;《东南国防医药》;19990831;第1卷(第4期);第32页左栏最后1段至右栏第1段 * |
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