CN109921505B - Method and system for renting and selling shared super capacitor and quickly charging and replacing capacitor - Google Patents
Method and system for renting and selling shared super capacitor and quickly charging and replacing capacitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN109921505B CN109921505B CN201910277083.1A CN201910277083A CN109921505B CN 109921505 B CN109921505 B CN 109921505B CN 201910277083 A CN201910277083 A CN 201910277083A CN 109921505 B CN109921505 B CN 109921505B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for renting and selling shared super capacitors and quickly charging and replacing capacitors, wherein the super capacitors are constructed into a capacitor pack; the capacitor bank is charged in a centralized manner at the power utilization trough time period; then setting the device at a preset quick charging place; and finally, charging the equipment needing to be charged through the quick charging device. The invention provides a shared super capacitor charging method, which fully utilizes low-price commercial power in idle time period to convert the commercial power into other time periods for charging, greatly reduces charging cost, and reduces impact and pressure on an urban power grid during large-batch charging; the shared super capacitor is adopted for charging, so that the charging efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the tracking management is carried out on the whole processes of production, application and scrapping of the shared super capacitor, so that the environment protection is absolutely safe and reliable, the centralized charging, the centralized power supply and the centralized replacement can be realized from the manufacturing to the use of the shared super capacitor, and the high social value is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shared charging and centralized charging, in particular to a method for renting, selling and quickly charging and replacing batteries of a shared super capacitor.
Background
With the continuous development of electric vehicles, the occupancy rate of electric vehicles is higher and higher. In the process of selling and using the electric vehicle, the battery is sold as a whole together with the electric vehicle, but the battery of the electric vehicle not only occupies more than 40% of the total price of the whole vehicle, but also has high charging cost, long charging time and low charging place limited efficiency, so that the city is congested, the battery scrapping management difficulty greatly influences the environmental protection, and the electric vehicle also has the problems in the aspects of battery safety, environmental pollution and the like in the practical application process.
Meanwhile, along with the popularization of electric automobiles, the problem of charging batteries of the electric automobiles is particularly important, and according to the prior art, the batteries are generally charged by adopting charging piles, so that the problems of urban congestion and investment waste are caused by the arrangement of the charging piles; on the other hand, the cost of the charging pile is very high, and the existing stock gas stations are idle and wasted; and fourthly, charging piles can not be established in places with remote geographic positions due to power failure.
A large amount of electric motor cars charge, can cause the impact to the urban power grid, increase the pressure of power supply, the power supply of big and middle cities in our country is all insufficient, especially 8 o 'clock to 12 o' clock in the morning between, the power supply pressure ratio is great, if the electric motor car all chooses to charge at this period, must increase the pressure of urban power grid.
At present, the electricity prices of many cities are charged in different periods, namely the electricity prices in busy hours are higher, and the electricity prices in idle hours are lower. For example, electricity rates from 12 pm to 8 pm are the cheapest.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for renting and selling and quickly charging and replacing batteries of a shared super capacitor; the method can realize the charging of the battery, fully utilizes the low price of the commercial power at the trough period of the power utilization, then sets the shared super capacitor at a preset point, and charges the equipment needing to be charged through the super capacitor, thereby greatly reducing the charging cost.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a method for quickly charging a shared super capacitor, which comprises the following steps:
charging the super capacitor;
setting the charged super capacitor at a preset quick charging place;
connecting the super capacitor with charging equipment at a quick charging place to form a quick charging device;
and charging the equipment needing to be charged through the quick charging device.
Further, the charging of the super capacitor is centralized charging according to the following modes:
constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack;
determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power;
and charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
judging whether the charging parameters need to be adjusted or not, and if not, continuing to charge;
if so, the charging parameters are adjusted.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
obtaining supercapacitor state monitoring information
Classifying according to the state monitoring information of the super capacitor, and recording the classification information of the super capacitor;
determining the super capacitor for continuous recycling and the scrapped super capacitor according to the classification information;
and constructing the super capacitors which are continuously recycled into the super capacitor pack which is utilized in a gradient manner.
The invention also provides a shared super capacitor quick charging system, which comprises a super capacitor management and management center, a monitoring station and a quick charging device;
the super capacitor operation management center is used for charging the super capacitor;
the monitoring station is used for arranging the charged super capacitor at a preset quick charging place;
and the quick charging device is used for connecting the super capacitor with charging equipment at a quick charging place and charging the equipment needing to be charged.
Further, the supercapacitor operation management center performs centralized charging on the charging of the supercapacitor according to the following modes:
constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack;
determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power;
and charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period.
Furthermore, the quick charging device is provided with a charging mode adjusting module, and the charging mode adjusting module is used for acquiring charging parameter adjusting information and charging the equipment needing to be charged according to the adjusted charging parameters.
The system further comprises a super capacitor state monitoring system, wherein the super capacitor state monitoring system is used for acquiring and classifying super capacitor state monitoring information.
The invention also provides a renting and selling and quick charging method for the shared super capacitor, which comprises the following steps:
setting a shared super capacitor database;
setting identification information on a super capacitor manufactured by a super capacitor manufacturing factory and storing the identification information in a shared super capacitor database;
the super capacitor is charged in a centralized manner through the super capacitor operation management center;
acquiring the setting place information of the shared super capacitor monitoring station;
arranging the charged super capacitor in a monitoring station;
acquiring charging user information and storing the charging user information in a shared super capacitor database;
charging the super capacitor through a quick charging device arranged in the monitoring station;
judging whether the super capacitor is charged completely, if not, returning to continue charging;
if so, the charging process is ended.
Further, the charging of the super capacitor is centralized charging according to the following modes:
constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack;
determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power;
and charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
obtaining supercapacitor state monitoring information
Classifying according to the state monitoring information of the super capacitor, and recording the classification information of the super capacitor;
determining the super capacitor for continuous recycling and the scrapped super capacitor according to the classification information;
and constructing the super capacitors which are continuously recycled into the super capacitor pack which is utilized in a gradient manner.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
judging whether the charging parameters need to be adjusted or not, and if not, continuing to charge;
if so, the charging parameters are adjusted.
Further, the supercapacitor manufacturing plant signs an agency cooperation contract with a monitoring station and transmits the signed agency cooperation information to a shared supercapacitor database;
the super capacitor management and management center signs a service contract with a directional fixed tenant owner through the shared super capacitor primary renting and selling charging center and transmits the signed service information to a shared super capacitor database.
The invention also discloses a quick electricity changing method for renting and selling the shared super capacitor, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring the selection information of the renting and selling user, judging whether a battery replacement mode is adopted, and if so, carrying out the next step;
acquiring a battery which is arranged in a monitoring station and has completed quick charging;
starting a device for rapidly replacing the battery and completing a rapid replacement process;
the state information and performance information of the replaced battery is sent to a shared supercapacitor database.
Further, the replaced battery is a super capacitor or an old battery pack which is recycled and has been subjected to echelon utilization treatment.
The invention provides a method for renting, selling, fast charging, fast discharging and fast storing and charging a shared super capacitor, which comprises the steps of firstly charging the super capacitor by using the step price of the electricity consumption time period; then, arranging the charged super capacitor at a preset quick charging place; finally, the super capacitor is connected with charging equipment at a quick charging place to form a quick charging device; and charging the equipment needing to be charged through the quick charging device. The low-price commercial power in the idle time period is fully utilized and converted into other time periods for charging, so that the charging cost is greatly reduced. The impact and pressure on the urban power grid during large-batch charging are reduced.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a shared supercapacitor fast charging method according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the renting, selling and fast charging and discharging method of the shared super capacitor of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a supercapacitor rental sale and charging mode 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of a supercapacitor rental sale and charging mode 2 of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the method for quickly charging a shared super capacitor provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:
the super capacitor is charged in a centralized manner as follows: constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack; determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power; charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period;
setting the charged super capacitor at a preset quick charging place;
connecting the super capacitor with charging equipment at a quick charging place to form a quick charging device;
and charging the charging equipment needing to be charged through the quick charging device.
Acquiring state monitoring information of the super capacitor;
classifying according to the state monitoring information of the super capacitor, and recording the classification information of the super capacitor; determining the super capacitor for continuous recycling and the scrapped super capacitor according to the classification information;
and constructing the super capacitors which are continuously recycled into the super capacitor pack which is utilized in a gradient manner.
The quick charging device provided by the embodiment charges the charging equipment through a preset adjustable mode.
Meanwhile, the embodiment also provides a shared supercapacitor rapid charging system which comprises a supercapacitor operation management center, a monitoring station, a rapid charging device and a supercapacitor state monitoring system; the super capacitor operation management center is used for charging the super capacitor; the monitoring station is used for arranging the charged super capacitor at a preset quick charging place; and the quick charging device is used for connecting the super capacitor with charging equipment at a quick charging place and charging the equipment needing to be charged.
The supercapacitor operation management center carries out centralized charging on the charging of the supercapacitor according to the following modes: constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack; determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power; and charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period.
The quick charging device is provided with a charging mode adjusting module, and the charging mode adjusting module is used for acquiring charging parameter adjusting information and charging the equipment needing to be charged according to the adjusted charging parameters.
The charging parameters of the present embodiment include a high power charging mode, a low power charging mode, a fast charging mode, a slow charging mode, a normal charging mode, a high voltage charging mode, a large current charging mode, and the like.
The super capacitor state monitoring system is used for acquiring and classifying super capacitor state monitoring information.
As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment further provides a method for renting and selling and fast charging and replacing batteries of a shared super capacitor, including the following steps:
setting a shared super capacitor database, wherein the shared super capacitor database is used for recording identification information arranged on a super capacitor;
setting identification information on a super capacitor manufactured by a super capacitor manufacturing factory and storing the identification information in a shared super capacitor database;
the super capacitor is charged in a centralized way through the super capacitor operation management center: constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack; determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power; charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period;
acquiring the setting place information of the shared super capacitor monitoring station;
arranging the charged super capacitor in a monitoring station;
acquiring charging user information and storing the charging user information in a shared super capacitor database;
charging the super capacitor through a quick charging device arranged in the monitoring station;
judging whether the charging parameters need to be adjusted or not, and if not, entering the next step to continue charging;
if yes, adjusting the charging parameters;
judging whether the super capacitor is charged completely, if not, returning to continue charging;
if so, the charging is ended.
Obtaining supercapacitor state monitoring information
Classifying according to the state monitoring information of the super capacitor, and recording the classification information of the super capacitor;
determining the super capacitor for continuous recycling and the scrapped super capacitor according to the classification information;
and constructing the super capacitors which are continuously recycled into the super capacitor pack which is utilized in a gradient manner.
And the quick charging device charges the charged equipment through a preset adjustable mode.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides an ultracapacitor manufacturing plant to sign an agent cooperation contract with a monitoring station and transmit the signed agent cooperation information to a shared ultracapacitor database; the super capacitor management and management center signs a service contract with a directional fixed tenant owner through the shared super capacitor primary renting and selling charging center and transmits the signed service information to a shared super capacitor database.
The monitoring station provided by the embodiment can also realize the monitoring station sharing the charging payment of the super capacitor and the health index of the existing gas station or an additionally established station; the method comprises the steps of realizing an intelligent optimization innovative design management center of a shared super capacitor group package in a shared super capacitor operation management center, arranging a charging center between electricity storage valleys of the shared super capacitor and a monitoring center of the super capacitor, and respectively monitoring and managing the state of the shared capacitor.
This embodiment adopts ultracapacitor system as charging source to set up in the filling station of existing stock, can provide quick charging equipment's power, the commercial power wiring process of current charging equipment has been omitted, the flexibility in the place of setting up of filling electric pile has been improved, the cost of installation equipment has been reduced, because ultracapacitor system charging process is quick, so utilize the quick large-scale ultracapacitor system of electricity utilization trough period to charge fast, equally also can reduce the cost of charging, then with the ultracapacitor system who has charged set up in predetermined filling station or in the monitoring station of self-establishment, can in time provide quick charge for the hire and sell user that needs charge, or directly change the ultracapacitor system who has charged into hire and sell user's service power supply. The super capacitor manufacturing plant can respectively sign a leasing agreement or related treaties with the monitoring station and the fixed-point fixed leasing owner so as to establish a cooperation mode, and the charging and replacing processes of the leasing owner meeting preset conditions are processed in a unified mode. Of course, the supercapacitor manufacturer may also set up a special rental and sale and charging service department to realize the uniform processing.
The shared super capacitor provided by this embodiment may also be implemented in a rental and sale quick battery replacement manner, including the following steps:
acquiring the selection information of the renting and selling user, judging whether a battery replacement mode is adopted, and if so, carrying out the next step;
acquiring a battery which is arranged in a monitoring station and has completed quick charging;
starting a device for rapidly replacing the battery and completing a rapid replacement process;
the state information and performance information of the replaced battery is sent to a shared supercapacitor database.
The replaced battery is a super capacitor or an old battery pack which is recycled and has been subjected to echelon utilization treatment.
The directional fixed rented household owner provided by the embodiment comprises users needing to be configured with shared super-capacitor equipment, such as solar energy electricity storage, wind energy electricity storage, factory energy conservation, trains, main residential areas, villa areas, transformer substations, residential property, town-village (community) -peasant households, network iron tower companies-base stations, ports-wharfs-ships, bus companies-buses or buses, railways-trains, highways-service areas and the like. The rented owner sharing the super capacitor provided by the embodiment can be the user of the electric automobile.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The renting and selling and quick charging method of the shared super capacitor is characterized in that: the shared super capacitor rapid charging realizes a rapid charging process through a super capacitor management center, a monitoring station and a rapid charging device, and specifically comprises the following steps:
setting a shared super capacitor database, wherein the shared super capacitor database is used for recording identification information arranged on a super capacitor;
setting identification information on a super capacitor manufactured by a super capacitor manufacturing factory and storing the identification information in a shared super capacitor database;
the super capacitor is charged in a centralized manner through the super capacitor operation management center;
acquiring the setting place information of the shared super capacitor monitoring station;
arranging the charged super capacitor in a monitoring station;
acquiring charging user information and storing the charging user information in a shared super capacitor database;
charging the super capacitor through a quick charging device arranged in the monitoring station;
judging whether the super capacitor is charged completely, if not, returning to continue charging;
if yes, ending the charging process;
the charging of the super capacitor is carried out in a centralized manner as follows:
constructing the supercapacitor as a capacitor pack;
determining a valley period and a non-valley period of the electric power consumption of the commercial power;
charging the capacitor pack by using the electricity utilization trough time period;
further comprising the steps of:
acquiring state monitoring information of the super capacitor;
classifying according to the state monitoring information of the super capacitor, and recording the classification information of the super capacitor;
determining the super capacitor for continuous recycling and the scrapped super capacitor according to the classification information;
constructing the super capacitors which are continuously recycled into a super capacitor group package which is utilized in a gradient manner;
further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the charging parameters need to be adjusted or not, and if not, continuing to charge;
if yes, adjusting the charging parameters;
the supercapacitor manufacturing plant signs an agency cooperation contract with a monitoring station and transmits the signed agency cooperation information to a shared supercapacitor database;
the super capacitor management center signs a service contract with a directional fixed tenant through a shared super capacitor primary renting and selling charging center and transmits signed service information to a shared super capacitor database;
the monitoring station is provided with a charging payment function for realizing the sharing of the super capacitor, and is arranged in the existing gas station or an additionally arranged station; the method is characterized in that an intelligent optimization and innovation design management center of a shared super capacitor group package is realized in a super capacitor operation management center, a charging center between power storage valleys of a shared super capacitor and a monitoring center of the super capacitor are arranged, and the states of the shared capacitor are monitored and managed respectively.
2. The shared supercapacitor rental sale and rapid charge method according to claim 1, wherein: the shared super capacitor rapid charging realizes a rapid charging process through a super capacitor management center, a monitoring station and a rapid charging device, and specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring the selection information of the renting and selling user, judging whether a battery replacement mode is adopted, and if so, carrying out the next step;
acquiring a battery which is arranged in a monitoring station and has completed quick charging;
starting a device for rapidly replacing the battery and completing a rapid replacement process;
sending the state information and the performance information of the replaced battery to a shared super capacitor database;
the replaced battery is a super capacitor or an old battery pack which is recycled and has been subjected to echelon utilization treatment.
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| CN201910277083.1A CN109921505B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Method and system for renting and selling shared super capacitor and quickly charging and replacing capacitor |
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| CN201910277083.1A CN109921505B (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Method and system for renting and selling shared super capacitor and quickly charging and replacing capacitor |
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| CN109921505B true CN109921505B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| CN104753164B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2018-12-18 | 国网河南省电力公司开封供电公司 | A kind of V2G charging station |
| CN105665309B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-03-13 | 上海展枭新能源科技有限公司 | The screening technique that a kind of echelon of lithium-ion capacitor utilizes |
| CN107230088A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-03 | 张华� | A kind of lithium battery is reviewed and lease management system |
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