A kind of environment friendly medical garbage collection equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of environment friendly medical garbage collection equipment.
Background technique
With the continuous development of China's economy and science and technology, domestic medical level is there has also been significantly improving, in addition the increasing of population
Long, medical treatment number is continuously increased, while also resulting in a large amount of generations of clinical waste, and medical waste, which refers to, contacts patient blood
The pollution rubbish produced with the human body etc. by hospital, has many characteristics, such as space-pollution, acute infection and latent infection.
In order to guarantee the safety of hospital and society, need to carry out categorised collection processing to medical waste, due to many medical treatment
It include the liquid such as blood or medical drug in rubbish, when collecting medical waste, solid waste and liquid waste
If object is stored simultaneously, it is easy to produce the problems such as peculiar smell, bacterium and virus are bred, there is security risks, meanwhile, for the ease of
It to the subsequent processing of medical waste, needs to be separated by solid-liquid separation medical waste, the medical treatment that major part hospital uses at present
In refuse disposal installation, it is two covering devices that garbage collection is separated with rubbish, and the equipment in refuse collector is not at first
Between be separated by solid-liquid separation, there is security risks.
Summary of the invention
To realize that the above-mentioned purpose being separated by solid-liquid separation automatically when collecting medical waste, the present invention provide following technical side
Case:
A kind of environment friendly medical garbage collection equipment, including cabinet, the inner rotation of the cabinet is connected with shaft, described
The outside of shaft and be located at cabinet inside fixing sleeve be connected to Ingathering board, the top movable of the Ingathering board is hinged with pressing plate, institute
It states the back side of shaft and is located at the interior of cabinet and be fixedly connected with change, the inside of the wall box and be located at change
Outside is fixedly connected with outer fixed ring, the inside of the wall box and is located on the inside of change and is fixedly connected with interior fixed ring,
The eccentric part at the change back side is rotatably connected to runner, the inside of the wall box and the back side activity grafting for being located at runner
There is lifter plate, the bottom fixation of the Ingathering board is inlaid with the magnetic conductive board being in contact with shaft, and the pressing plate is close to Ingathering board
Side is fixed to be inlaid with magnet two corresponding with magnetic conductive board, and the inside of the cabinet and being located at below Ingathering board is fixedly connected with
Filter plate, the bottom of the filter plate are fixedly connected with partition, and the top movable of the cabinet is hinged with case lid, and the cabinet is positive
Bottom is equipped with foot pedal corresponding with case lid.
Preferably, the shaft is permeability magnetic material, the Ingathering board and pressing plate are non-magnet material, and the pressing plate is
Sieve plate is provided with baffle on the left of the pressing plate, torsional spring, effect of the pressing plate in torsional spring is equipped on the articulated shaft of the pressing plate
Lower close Ingathering board.
Preferably, the change includes annulus and connecting plate, the eccentric part of the connection back is fixedly connected with partially
The inside fixation of stem, the connecting plate is inlaid with magnetic conduction sheet, the magnetic conduction sheet and shaft contacts.
Preferably, the runner includes ring flat-plate and connecting plate, the back side of the ring flat-plate is fixedly connected with connecting column, the ring
The front fixation of plate is inlaid with magnet one, and the runner is movably arranged in change by biasing post, and is opened at the center of connecting plate
Equipped with turn hole corresponding with biasing post, rack gear is provided on the outside of the ring flat-plate.
Preferably, being provided with teeth corresponding with ring flat-plate on the inner wall of the interior fixed ring.
Preferably, the lifter plate is flexibly connected by connecting column with runner, the lifter plate is actively socketed on connection
The outside of column when lifter plate moves up and down, drives runner to rotate along the inner wall of interior fixed ring by connecting column.
Preferably, the inside of the filter plate offers filter opening, the inside of the cabinet is divided by partition and liquid
Collecting chamber solid collecting chamber, the left side of partition and be located at filter plate lower section be liquid collecting chamber, the right side of partition and be located at storage
The lower section of plate is solid collecting chamber.
Preferably, the foot pedal is connect by lever mechanism and lifter plate with case lid, and when depressing foot pedal, lifter plate
It moves up, case lid is jacked up, when unclamping foot pedal, lifter plate is moved down, case lid closure.
Preferably, make magnetic conductive board that there is magnetism by magnetic conduction sheet shaft when the magnet one is contacted with magnetic conduction sheet, and
Magnetic conductive board is identical as the side magnetism of magnet two relative surfaces, and pressing plate repulsion is opened.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, when jamming on foot pedal opening case lid, Ingathering board is become a full member automatically, and pressing plate is separated with Ingathering board, passes through receipts
Plate is received to collect medical waste, when unclamping foot pedal and shutting case lid, Ingathering board automatic rotary, and pressing plate is pressed in Ingathering board
On, the liquid in medical waste is squeezed out, and realize that the separation of solid and liquid of medical waste is collected by filter plate and partition, because
This, when using medical waste collecting device, hospital personnel can be automatically performed medical treatment during collecting rubbish or throwing away rubbish
The separation of solid and liquid of rubbish, time saving and energy saving without carrying out additional operation, separation of solid and liquid not only reduces the mixing of medical waste solid-liquid
Generated security risk, and make the subsequent processing of medical waste more convenient.
2, power is jammed on as power source, by setting lifter plate as gear when the equipment opens collecting device using personnel
Structure, the switch for opening and squeezing as pressing plate by setting magnet are realized to the automatic extruding of medical waste and separation of solid and liquid, knot
Structure is simple, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention original state front section view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention left view cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is runner of the present invention, change and lifting board connecting structure schematic rear view;
Fig. 4 is runner of the present invention, change and lifting board connecting structure left view cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 is ring revolving structure schematic rear view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is rotaring wheel structure schematic rear view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is rotaring wheel structure front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is structure of the invention opening state front section view.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 2- shaft, 3- Ingathering board, 4- pressing plate, 5- change, 501- annulus, 502- connecting plate, 503- are inclined
Stem, 504- magnetic conduction sheet, the outer fixed ring of 6-, fixed ring in 7-, 8- runner, 801- ring flat-plate, 802- connecting plate, 803- connecting column,
804- magnet one, 9- lifter plate, 10- magnetic conductive board, 11- magnet two, 12- filter plate, 13- partition, 14- case lid, 15- foot pedal.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-8, a kind of environment friendly medical garbage collection equipment, including cabinet 1, the inner rotation connection of cabinet 1
There is a shaft 2, the outside of the shaft 2 and inside fixing sleeve for being located at cabinet 1 is connected to Ingathering board 3, the top movable of Ingathering board 3 is hinged with
Pressing plate 4, the back side of shaft 2 and the interior for being located at cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with change 5, and the inside of 1 side wall of cabinet and being located at turns
The outside of ring 5 is fixedly connected with outer fixed ring 6, the inside of 1 side wall of the cabinet and inside for being located at change 5 is fixedly connected with interior fixation
Ring 7, the eccentric part at 5 back side of change are rotatably connected to runner 8, the inside of 1 side wall of cabinet and the back side activity grafting for being located at runner 8
Have a lifter plate 9, the bottom of Ingathering board 3 is fixed to be inlaid with the magnetic conductive board 10 being in contact with shaft 2, pressing plate 4 close to Ingathering board 3 one
Side is fixed to be inlaid with magnet 2 11 corresponding with magnetic conductive board 10, the inside of the cabinet 1 and lower section for being located at Ingathering board 3 is fixedly connected with
Filter plate 12, the bottom of filter plate 12 are fixedly connected with partition 13, and the top movable of cabinet 1 is hinged with case lid 14, the positive bottom of cabinet 1
Portion is equipped with foot pedal 15 corresponding with case lid 14.
Wherein, shaft 2 is permeability magnetic material, and Ingathering board 3 and pressing plate 4 are non-magnet material, and pressing plate 4 is sieve plate, pressing plate 4
Left side be provided with baffle, torsional spring is installed, pressing plate 4 is under the action of torsional spring close to Ingathering board 3 on the articulated shaft of pressing plate 4.
Wherein, change 5 includes annulus 501 and connecting plate 502, and the eccentric part at 502 back side of connecting plate is fixedly connected with bias
The inside fixation of column 503, connecting plate 502 is inlaid with magnetic conduction sheet 504, and magnetic conduction sheet 504 is contacted with shaft 2.
Wherein, runner 8 includes ring flat-plate 801 and connecting plate 802, and the back side of ring flat-plate 801 is fixedly connected with connecting column 803, ring flat-plate
801 front is fixed to be inlaid with magnet 1, and runner 8 is movably arranged in change 5 by biasing post 3, and in connecting plate 802
Turn hole corresponding with biasing post 503 is offered at the heart, the outside of ring flat-plate 801 is provided with rack gear.
Wherein, teeth corresponding with ring flat-plate 801 are provided on the inner wall of interior fixed ring 7.
Wherein, lifter plate 9 is flexibly connected by connecting column 803 with runner 8, and lifter plate 9 is actively socketed on connecting column 803
Outside when lifter plate 9 moves up and down, drives runner 8 to rotate along the inner wall of interior fixed ring 7 by connecting column 803.
Wherein, the inside of filter plate 12 offers filter opening, and the inside of cabinet 1 is divided into solid with liquid collecting chamber by partition 13
Body collecting chamber, the left side of partition 13 and be located at filter plate 12 lower section be liquid collecting chamber, the right side of partition 13 and be located at Ingathering board 3
Lower section be solid collecting chamber.
Wherein, foot pedal 15 is connect by lever mechanism and lifter plate 9 with case lid 14, when depressing foot pedal 15, lifter plate 9
It moves up, case lid 14 is jacked up, when unclamping foot pedal 15, lifter plate 9 is moved down, and case lid 14 is closed.
Wherein, when magnet 1 and magnetic conduction sheet 504 contact, make magnetic conductive board 10 that there is magnetic by 504 shaft 2 of magnetic conduction sheet
Property, and magnetic conductive board 10 is identical as the side magnetism of 2 11 opposite face of magnet, and 4 repulsion of pressing plate is opened.
When in use, Fig. 1 is the original state of the medical waste collecting device, at this point, case lid 14 closes cabinet 1, is turned
Magnet 1 on wheel 8 is contacted with the magnetic conduction sheet 504 in change 5 so that magnetic conductive board 10 has magnetism, by magnetic conductive board 10 and
Same sex repulsion between magnet 2 11, pressing plate 4 is opened, and when storing medical waste, steps on foot pedal 15, foot pedal 15 passes through
Lifter plate 9 opens case lid 14, while lifter plate 9 drives Ingathering board 3 to rotate clockwise by runner 8 and change 5, the mistake of rotation
Cheng Zhong, due to the rotation of runner 8, as soon as magnet 804 is separated with magnetic conduction sheet 504, magnetic conductive board 10 is also no longer magnetic, and pressing plate 4 exists
It is pressed on Ingathering board 3 under the action of suction and torsional spring between magnetic conductive board 10 and magnet 2 11, pressing plate 4 is with Ingathering board
3 rotate together, and when foot pedal 15 steps on most bottom, Ingathering board 3 is in a horizontal position, and runner 8 has rotated one week at this time, magnet
One 804 magnetic conduction sheets 504 contact again, so that magnetic conductive board 10 has magnetism, pressing plate 4 is opened, and medical waste collection at this time is set
Standby state is as shown in Figure 8.
After medical waste is put into cabinet 1, medical waste is fallen on Ingathering board 3, unclamps foot pedal 15, and cabinet 1 is closed,
Lifter plate 9 drives Ingathering board 3 to rotate counterclockwise simultaneously, in this process, due to the rotation of runner 8, magnet 1 and magnetic conduction
Piece 504 separates, and pressing plate 4 is pressed in again on Ingathering board 3, is squeezed the medical waste on Ingathering board 3, will be in medical waste
Liquid squeezes out, and during Ingathering board 3 rotates counterclockwise, liquid is received by the liquid that filter plate 12 falls on 1 inside left of cabinet
Collect intracavitary, after Ingathering board 3 rotates to maximum angle, rotates back into position shown in FIG. 1, magnet 1 connects with magnetic conduction sheet 504
Touching, pressing plate 4 are opened, and solid medical waste is slipped in the solid collecting chamber of 1 inner right side of cabinet along pressing plate 4.
In conclusion the medical waste collecting device in hospital personnel collects rubbish or when throws away rubbish, it can be automatic
The separation of solid and liquid of medical waste is completed, time saving and energy saving without carrying out additional operation, separation of solid and liquid not only reduces medical waste
Solid-liquid mixes generated security risk, and makes the subsequent processing of medical waste more convenient.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.