CN110902183A

CN110902183A - Intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification

Info

Publication number: CN110902183A
Application number: CN201911097107.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑昊; 谭琪; 付隽; 吕广农; 张颖; 冉瑞鹏
Original assignee: CHENGDU GAOJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SERVICES Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHENGDU GAOJIAN ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SERVICES Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-11
Filing date: 2019-11-11
Publication date: 2020-03-24

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification, which comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are arranged inside the box body; the front end of the box body is also provided with a movable detector which is used for detecting a moving object at the front end of the box body, the switch device is also provided with a telescopic cylinder, and the movable detector and the telescopic cylinder are both in control connection with the controller. According to the intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification, the box cover can be opened through the pedal, so that residents can conveniently throw garbage, the box cover can be automatically closed, rainwater is prevented from entering and odor is prevented from overflowing, active personnel can be automatically detected, the box cover can be automatically opened and closed, and the intelligent cleaning box is intelligent and convenient.

Description

Intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage can be recycled by garbage classification, so that resources are saved, and the garbage can be further treated conveniently. However, the existing garbage can only classify the garbage according to simpler recoverable garbage and unrecoverable garbage, and the recoverable garbage and the unrecoverable garbage can not be further subdivided, so that the labor intensity of a cleaner for classifying the garbage is enhanced, and when a resident holds the garbage with both hands, the garbage in the hands needs to be put down and then the box cover is opened to throw the garbage, which is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

an intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity are arranged inside the box body, a first box cover and a second box cover are arranged above the first cavity and the second cavity on the box body, a first partition plate is arranged inside the first cavity, the second cavity is separated from the third cavity through the second partition plate, a sewage port is arranged at the bottom end of the third cavity on the box body, a switch device is arranged at the front end of the box body corresponding to the first cavity and the third cavity and is respectively connected with the first box cover and the second box cover, a first fastener and a second fastener which are mutually clamped are arranged on two side walls of the box body, a movable detector is further arranged at the front end of the box body and is used for detecting a moving object at the front end of the box body, and a telescopic cylinder is further arranged on the switch device, the movable detector and the telescopic cylinder are connected with the controller in a control mode.

Preferably, the switching device includes a pedal, a fulcrum, a first rotating pin, a second rotating pin, a fixed guide rail, a connecting pin, a control cavity, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the control cavity is provided inside the box, the fulcrum, the fixed guide rail and the first rotating pin are provided inside the control cavity, the second connecting rod is provided on the fulcrum, one end of the second connecting rod is provided with the pedal, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod through a pin shaft, the connecting pin is provided inside the fixed guide rail on the first connecting rod, the second rotating pin is provided at the other end of the first connecting rod, and the first rotating pin and the second rotating pin are connected with the second box cover.

Preferably, the second partition plate comprises a supporting block, a baffle, filtering holes, a supporting plate and a fixing groove, the supporting block is arranged on the side wall of the third cavity, the supporting plate is arranged above the supporting block, the fixing groove is formed in the position, located at the fixing groove, of the lower surface of the supporting plate, the baffle is arranged in the middle of the fixing groove, and the filtering holes are formed in the two sides, located at the baffle, of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the box body is provided with universal wheels.

Preferably, the first partition plate and the box body are integrated, and the second partition plate is clamped inside the box body.

Preferably, the activity detector is a video detector.

Preferably, the controller is used for receiving the signal of the movable detector and simultaneously transmitting the signal to the telescopic cylinder to control the telescopic cylinder to stretch.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged, the extending end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pedal plate (701), and the upper end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the garbage can, the switch device is arranged, so that the can cover can be opened through the pedal plate, garbage can be thrown conveniently, the can cover can be automatically closed, rainwater and odor can be prevented from entering and overflowing, the partition plate is arranged, further subdivision can be performed in the cavity, different types of garbage can be better classified, sewage at the bottom of the cavity can be drained into the third cavity, and odor caused by long-time garbage soaking can be prevented from being generated;

2. the invention arranges a movable detector at the front end of the box body for detecting whether a movable person is at the front end of the box body, if the movable person is at the front end of the box body, the movable detector transmits a signal to a controller, the controller transmits an extension signal of a telescopic cylinder to the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder extends to a lower presser foot pedal, then a switch device opens a box cover, a person who discards garbage selects a cavity which needs to be thrown, after the garbage is thrown, the person leaves, the movable detector detects that the person leaves, the movable detector transmits a signal to the controller again, the controller controls the telescopic cylinder to retract, and the switch device closes the box cover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent garbage bin of the present invention for facilitating garbage sorting;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of an intelligent cleaning bin of the present invention for facilitating the sorting of waste;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the switch assembly of an intelligent trash bin of the present invention for facilitating the sorting of trash;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second partition board of the intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification.

In the figure: 1. a universal wheel; 2. a box body; 3. a first cover; 4. a second cover; 5. a first fastener; 6. a sewage port; 7. a switching device; 701. a foot pedal; 702. a fulcrum; 703. a first rotation pin; 704. a second rotation pin; 705. fixing the guide rail; 706. a connecting pin; 707. a control chamber; 708. a first connecting rod; 709. a second connecting rod; 8. a second fastener; 9. a first separator; 10. a first cavity; 11. a second cavity; 12. a second separator; 1201. a support block; 1202. a baffle plate; 1203. filtering holes; 1204. a support plate; 1205. fixing grooves; 13. a third cavity; 14. an activity detector; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. and a controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an intelligent cleaning box convenient for garbage classification includes a box body 2, a first cavity 10, a second cavity 11 and a third cavity 13 are arranged inside the box body 2, a first box cover 3 and a second box cover 4 are further arranged on the box body 2 above the first cavity 10 and the second cavity 11, a first partition plate 9 is arranged inside the first cavity 10, the second cavity 11 is separated from the third cavity 13 through a second partition plate 12, a sewage port 6 is arranged on the box body 2 at the bottom end of the third cavity 13, a switch device 7 is arranged at the front end of the box body 2 corresponding to the first cavity 10 and the third cavity 13, the switch device 7 is respectively connected with the first box cover 3 and the second box cover 4, and a first fastener 5 and a second fastener 8 are arranged on two side walls of the box body 2 and are clamped with each other; the front end of the box body 2 is further provided with a movable detector 14, the movable detector 14 is used for detecting a moving object at the front end of the box body 2, the switch device 7 is further provided with a telescopic cylinder 15, and the movable detector 14 and the telescopic cylinder 15 are both in control connection with a controller 16.

The switch device 7 comprises a pedal 701, a fulcrum 702, a first rotating pin 703, a second rotating pin 704, a fixed guide rail 705, a connecting pin 706, a control cavity 707, a first connecting rod 708 and a second connecting rod 709, the control cavity 707 is arranged inside the box body 2, the fulcrum 702, the fixed guide rail 705 and the first rotating pin 703 are arranged inside the control cavity 707, the second connecting rod 709 is arranged on the fulcrum 702, one end of the second connecting rod 709 is provided with the pedal 701, the other end of the second connecting rod 709 is connected with the first connecting rod 708 through a pin shaft, the connecting pin 706 is arranged inside the fixed guide rail 705 on the first connecting rod 708, the second rotating pin 704 is arranged on the other end of the first connecting rod 708, and the first rotating pin 703 and the second rotating pin 704 are connected with the second box cover 4; the second partition plate 12 comprises a supporting block 1201, a baffle plate 1202, filtering holes 1203, a supporting plate 1204 and a fixing groove 1205, the supporting block 1201 is arranged on the side wall of the third cavity 13, the supporting plate 1204 is arranged above the supporting block 1201, the fixing groove 1205 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 1204 and is located at the position of the fixing groove 1205, the baffle plate 1202 is arranged in the middle of the fixing groove 1205, and the filtering holes 1203 are arranged on the supporting plate 1204 and are located at the two sides of the baffle plate 1202; the bottom end of the box body 2 is provided with a universal wheel 1; the first partition 9 is integrated with the case 2, and the second partition 12 is clamped inside the case 2.

It should be noted that, when the present invention is used, the garbage can is moved to a designated position by the universal wheel 1, then the residents can put the garbage into the first cavity 10 and the second cavity 11 according to the recoverable garbage and the non-recoverable garbage, at this time, the residents step on the pedal 701 of the switch device 7 by feet, so that the second connecting rod 709 of the control cavity 707 rotates around the fulcrum 702, the second connecting rod 709 drives the first connecting rod 708 to move upwards, so that the connecting pin 706 of the first connecting rod 708 moves along the fixed guide rail 705, and at the same time, the first connecting rod 708 drives the first cover 3 or the second cover 4 to move upwards, at this time, the cover rotates around the first rotating pin 703, the cover is opened, when the non-recoverable garbage is put into the second cavity 11, the non-recoverable garbage can be further classified by the baffle 1202 of the second partition 12, and some sewage of the non-recoverable garbage such as kitchen garbage can be filtered through the filtering holes 1204 on the supporting plate 1203 Prevent that 2 bottom sewage of box from soaking rubbish and send foul smell more easily, put into first cavity 10 with some recoverable rubbish as required, can further classify first cavity 10 through first baffle 9, thereby it is more convenient to classify recoverable rubbish, thereby make things convenient for later stage recovery processing more, after the refuse disposal, cleaner can open the valve of sewage mouth 6 of third cavity 13, discharge sewage alone, then pour rubbish back classification processing, and take out the washing with second baffle 12 from supporting shoe 1201, then fixed slot 1205 of backup pad 1204 is fixed mutually with supporting shoe 1201, make things convenient for next time to use, when the dustbin is more, can lock 5 first fastener of a dustbin and 8 looks lock of another dustbin, thereby conveniently transport the dustbin together, and is more convenient.

The activity detector 14 is a video detector. The controller 16 is used for receiving the signal of the activity detector and transmitting the signal to the telescopic cylinder 15 to control the telescopic cylinder to extend and retract. The telescopic cylinder 15 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder 15 is vertically arranged, the extending end of the telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pedal 701, and the upper end of the telescopic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the box body.

The invention arranges a movable detector 14 at the front end of a box body 2 for detecting whether a movable person is at the front end of the box body 2, if the movable person is at the front end, the signal is transmitted to a controller 16, the controller 16 then transmits an extension signal of a telescopic cylinder 15 to the telescopic cylinder 15, the telescopic cylinder 15 extends downwards to press a pedal 701, then a switch device opens a box cover, a person who discards garbage selects a cavity which needs to be thrown, after the garbage is thrown, the person leaves, the movable detector 14 detects that the person leaves, the signal is transmitted to the controller 16 again, the controller 16 controls the telescopic cylinder 15 to retract, and the switch device closes the box cover.

The invention has two operation modes, one is an intelligent detection personnel, the box cover is opened intelligently, and the other is a personnel manual operation for opening the box cover by self to throw away garbage. The use mode is flexible and intelligent.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence clearance case convenient to waste classification which characterized in that: comprises a box body (2), a first cavity (10), a second cavity (11) and a third cavity (13) are arranged in the box body (2), a first box cover (3) and a second box cover (4) are arranged above the first cavity (10) and the second cavity (11) on the box body (2), a first partition plate (9) is arranged in the first cavity (10), the second cavity (11) is separated from the third cavity (13) through a second partition plate (12), a sewage port (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the third cavity (13) on the box body (2), a switch device (7) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first cavity (10) and the third cavity (13), of the front end of the box body (2), the switch device (7) is respectively connected with the first box cover (3) and the second box cover (4), and a first fastener (5) and a second fastener (8) which are mutually clamped are arranged on the two side walls of the box body (2), the movable detection device is characterized in that a movable detector (14) is further arranged at the front end of the box body (2), the movable detector (14) is used for detecting a moving object at the front end of the box body (2), a telescopic cylinder (15) is further arranged on the switch device (7), and the movable detector (14) and the telescopic cylinder (15) are both in control connection with a controller (16).

2. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the switch device (7) comprises a pedal plate (701), a fulcrum (702), a first rotating pin (703), a second rotating pin (704), a fixed guide rail (705), a connecting pin (706), a control cavity (707), a first connecting rod (708) and a second connecting rod (709), the control cavity (707) is arranged in the box body (2), the fulcrum (702), the fixed guide rail (705) and the first rotating pin (703) are arranged in the control cavity (707), the second connecting rod (709) is arranged on the fulcrum (702), the pedal plate (701) is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod (709), the other end of the second connecting rod (709) is connected with the first connecting rod (708) through a pin shaft, the connecting pin (706) is arranged in the fixed guide rail (705) on the first connecting rod (708), and the second rotating pin (704) is arranged at the other end of the first connecting rod (708), the first rotating pin (703) and the second rotating pin (704) are connected with the second box cover (4).

3. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second partition plate (12) comprises a supporting block (1201), a baffle plate (1202), filtering holes (1203), a supporting plate (1204) and fixing grooves (1205), the supporting block (1201) is arranged on the side wall of the third cavity (13), the supporting plate (1204) is arranged above the supporting block (1201), the fixing grooves (1205) are formed in the positions, located on the fixing grooves (1205), of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1204), the baffle plate (1202) is arranged in the middle of the fixing grooves (1205), and the filtering holes (1203) are formed in the two sides, located on the baffle plate (1202), of the supporting plate (1204).

4. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (2) is provided with universal wheels (1).

5. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first partition plate (9) and the box body (2) are integrated, and the second partition plate (12) is clamped inside the box body (2).

6. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the activity detector (14) is a video detector.

7. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (16) is used for receiving signals of the movable detector (14) and transmitting the signals to the telescopic cylinder (15) to control the telescopic cylinder to stretch.

8. An intelligent garbage bin convenient for garbage classification as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (15) is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

9. An intelligent bin for facilitating the sorting of refuse according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (15) is vertically arranged, the extending end of the telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pedal plate (701), and the upper end of the telescopic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the box body.