CN105668072B

CN105668072B - A kind of minitype waste processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN105668072B
Application number: CN201610033776.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭稳涛; 杨小龙
Original assignee: Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
Current assignee: Hunan Mechanical and Electrical Polytechnic
Priority date: 2016-01-19
Filing date: 2016-01-19
Publication date: 2018-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-19
Also published as: CN105668072A

Abstract

A kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including babinet, detecting element, controller, the top of the box opening, the opening are equipped with rubbish feeding device；The rubbish feeding device open top, the rubbish feeding device top open part is connected with top of the box opening by hinge, the rubbish feeding device is made of splice plate, and the splice plate is connected with each other by controlling switch, and the splice plate is connected with elastic device with babinet；Rubbish feeding device lower part is equipped with guider；Multiple interior buckets are arranged in the guider lower part, and interior bucket is placed in the bottom of box；The control switch, detecting element and controller are electrically connected.The automatic classification to rubbish can be achieved in the present invention, while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promotes the recycling of rubbish, environmental.

Description

A kind of minitype waste processing equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to garbage reclamation process fields, and in particular to a kind of minitype waste processing equipment.

Background technology

China has advocated Waste sorting recycle for many years, but various classification measures are still had difficulty in taking a step.Now, Waste sorting recycle The phenomenon that almost without though some economically developed areas have put into some Waste sorting recycle equipment, effect is bad.Certain A little places even in order to make vanity projects, spend huge sums and purchase some very magnificent high-end equipment, such Waste sorting recycle Equipment cost is too high.Occur the dustbin equipped with two chambers in the street now, the rubbish of a placement recoverable, Another places the rubbish of not recoverable, but such dustbin cannot meet the needs of market, still need to a large amount of people Power and material resources are subdivided.

The dustbin of intelligent classification has disclosed in the prior art, but this equipment itself cannot classify, and actually execute Cheng Zhong, the consciousness for relying primarily on resident carry out garbage classification, so resident's garbage classification consciousness is poor, can seldom be carried out to rubbish It puts on by classification, is that all kinds of rubbish are arbitrarily discarded in garbage classification intelligence retracting device mostly.Therefore, current garbage classification Recovering effect compares poor, while causing contamination control department that need to carry out secondary sorting to the rubbish of collection, gives sanitationman Prodigious workload is brought, public resource is wasted.

Sanitary fill is in dustbin, and especially in summer temperature height, rubbish is easy to generate stink, influences city or small Area's environment, more disclosed in deodorization garbage apparatus in the prior art, processing scheme is different, be normally limited to be separated by solid-liquid separation, ventilation or Person carries out biochemical treatment to organic matter, but simple separation of solid and liquid and ventilation cannot fundamentally solve technical problem, and biochemical Processing is not long processing period, is exactly costly or ineffective.

China human mortality is more, and the quantity of refuse of generation is big, and the workload of sanitationman is very big at present, and if rubbish directly accumulate Volume of getting up will be very big, thus brings difficulty for post storage and transport.

Invention content

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of minitype waste processing equipments, can realize the automatic classification of rubbish, specific skill Art scheme is as follows：

A kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including babinet, detecting element, controller, the top of the box opening are described to open Rubbish feeding device is equipped at mouthful；The rubbish feeding device open top, the rubbish feeding device top open part and case Body top open part is connected by hinge, and the rubbish feeding device is made of splice plate, and the splice plate is switched by controlling It is connected with each other, the splice plate is connected with elastic device with babinet；Rubbish feeding device lower part is equipped with guider；It is described Multiple interior buckets are arranged in guider lower part, and interior bucket is placed in the bottom of box；The control switch, detecting element and controller are electrically connected. So set, when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device, which kind of rubbish detecting element is by detecting the rubbish, and signal is transmitted To controller, the corresponding control switch of controller control is opened, corresponding splicing part under the action of the pressure of gravity and rubbish, with Other parts are detached from, and rubbish is fallen on the specific guide surface of guide table, falls into corresponding interior bucket.After rubbish is fallen into, the stitching section Divide and control switch is set back and locked under the active force of elastic device.The present invention is simply controllable, can effectively be carried out to rubbish Classification, while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promotes the recycling of rubbish, environmental.

Further, the guider is made of guide table and support column, and the support column is located at guide table lower part, described Interior bucket is placed in the bottom of box, circumferentially distributed along the support column.So set, providing support force to guider.

Further, the shape of the rubbish feeding device and guide table is one kind of circular cone or pyramid；Or the rubbish enters The shape of material device and guide table is one kind of round platform or terrace with edge, the bottom surface of the rubbish feeding device and the face for being oriented to countertop Product is not more than 10 square centimeters.So set, avoiding the area excessive, part rubbish rests on above, does not fall on Classification effect is not had on the guide surface of guide table.

Further, partition board is equipped between the guide surface of the guide table.So set, rubbish is avoided to be slided from a guide surface To another guide surface, lead to the confusion of classification.

Further, the minitype waste processing equipment is equipped with case lid.Enter so set, can avoid rainwater.

Further, the detecting element is mounted on the inside of case lid.So set, can avoid during rubbish is thrown away to detection The damage of element can also reduce corrosion of the rubbish to detecting element.

Further, the detecting element is metal detector and/or food waste substance gas detection probe.By select this two Rubbish, can be divided into metal, food waste substance and other substances by kind detecting element.

Further, first motor is installed on the outside of the babinet, the first motor includes first motor axis, and described first Motor shaft includes external gear, and the case lid includes gear shaft and lid, the external gear of the gear shaft and the first motor axis Cooperation；The first motor is electrically connected with controller；When the first motor work, the first motor axis rotation, to drive The gear shaft movement, and then drive the case lid folding.First motor, which is arranged, can drive the folding of bung, in this way, inoperative When state, bung is lid conjunction state, reduces peculiar smell, also can avoid rainwater and enters.

Further, button is set on the case lid, and the button is electrically connected with controller.When pressing the button, the control Device processed controls the first motor work, opens and closes each case lid.So set, the folding of case lid is set as controllable, only rubbish Deliverer is just opened when delivering rubbish.

Further, the interior bucket edge bottom of box is circumferentially uniformly distributed, and support shaft is fixedly connected among the bottom of box, supports Axis top is equipped with turning motor, and the support shaft is fixedly connected with turning motor engine base；The turning motor top rotation connection Compression set, the compression set can rotate under the action of turning motor along support shaft；The turning motor and compression fill It sets and is electrically connected with controller.So set, rubbish can be effectively compressed, the garbage storing storage of processing unit is improved, and the present invention can Can be achieved to compress all sorting rubbish by controlling the rotation of compression set.Meanwhile organic matter is compressed, it can The water content for reducing organic matter slows down its corrupt speed, plays the role of deodorization to a certain extent.

Further, support shaft, the interior bucket seat of support shaft top connection, the interior bucket seat are fixedly connected among the bottom of box Circumferential uniformly distributed fluted, the interior bucket seat is connected by interior bucket seat axis with the output end of turning motor；The turning motor top It is connected with compression set by attachment device；The attachment device bottom is fixedly connected with turning motor engine base, the attachment device Equipped with cavity；The turning motor and compression set are electrically connected with controller.So set, can also complete to all sorting rubbish Compression.The setting of groove avoids interior bucket when rotation from toppling under the influence of centrifugal force.

Further, the interior bucket uses hard floor.When interior bucket avoids compressed garbage using hard floor, bottom of the barrel damage Bad, rubbish is poured into lower chamber, while improving the service life of interior bucket.

Further, the interior bucket is used with interior bucket seat and is snapped connection.Interior bucket when rotation is avoided to topple under the influence of centrifugal force.

Further, the bottom of box is equipped with compression platform, and the compression platform is below the platen of the compression set；Work When making, interior bucket seat rotates the interior bucket to be compressed to above compression platform, and when such compressed garbage provides certain support force, just In compression, increase the service life of interior bucket.

Further, the compression set includes connecting rod, connecting seat, decelerating motor, screw rod, platen and guide rod；It is described The output end of connecting rod lower end and turning motor connects, and connecting seat is connected above the connecting rod, is equipped with and subtracts on the connecting seat Speed motor, the decelerating motor output end are fixedly connected with screw rod, are equipped with guide rod by the screw rod, the guide rod upper end is fixed It is connected on decelerating motor；The screw rod is connect with platen spiral, and the platen is slidably connected with guide rod.So set, being A kind of definite feasible compression set is provided in compression set rotation mode.

Further, the compression set includes connecting rod, motor, connecting seat and platen；The connecting rod is screw rod, institute Stating connecting seat has internal thread；The connecting rod is that spiral is connect with the connecting seat, the connecting rod upper end and motor output end It is fixedly connected, the motor control connecting seat is moved up and down along connecting rod；Guide rod, the guide rod are equipped with by the connecting rod Upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and the connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod；The connecting seat is connected in the side of connecting rod Platen.So set, to provide a kind of definite feasible compression set in interior bucket seat rotation mode.

Further, the attachment device is equipped with cavity, and the connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of the attachment device, even For extension bar with attachment device using being flexibly connected, the diameter of the attachment device cavity is equal to the connection shank diameter.

Further, the compression set replaces with cutter device；The cutter device include connecting rod, motor, connecting seat, Cutting motor, rotary shaft and blade；The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has internal thread；The connecting rod with it is described Connecting seat spiral connects, and the connecting rod upper end is fixedly connected with motor output end, and the motor controls connecting seat along connecting rod It moves up and down；The connecting seat is equipped with cutting motor, and the cutting motor is with blade by rotating axis connection；By the connecting rod Equipped with guide rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod；Under the connecting rod End is placed in the cavity of the attachment device, and the use of connecting rod and attachment device is flexibly connected, the attachment device cavity it is straight Diameter is equal to the connection shank diameter；The motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected.

Further, the compression set replaces with cutting, compression set, and the cutting, compression set include connecting rod, electricity Machine, connecting seat, cutting motor, rotary shaft, blade and platen；The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has internal thread；Institute It is that spiral is connect that connecting rod, which is stated, with the connecting seat, and the connecting rod upper end is fixedly connected with motor output end, the motor control Connecting seat processed is moved up and down along connecting rod；The connecting seat is separately connected cutting motor and platen along connecting rod both sides, described to cut Motor is cut with blade by rotating axis connection；Guide rod is equipped with by the connecting rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on motor On, connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod；The connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of the attachment device, connecting rod with connect dress It sets using flexible connection, the diameter of the attachment device cavity is equal to the connection shank diameter；The motor, cutting motor and control Device is electrically connected.So set, compression set and cutter device can be used in conjunction, after rubbish chopping difference, compressed to it, more The storage capacity of rubbish can be increased；The downward draw that compression set can also be used drives cutting to move downward and complete cutting operation. And its interior moisture content can more be reduced to organic matter cutting and compression simultaneously, its corrupt speed is reduced, deodorization is played the role of.

Further, the sensor filled equipped with biography for detecting rubbish in the connecting rod, the sensor alignment interior bucket The opening at top, the sensor are electrically connected controller.So set, after the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, The sensor that detection rubbish is filled sends a signal to controller, and controller controls turning motor rotation, and turning motor drives compression dress It sets on the classification garbage can for going to and filling rubbish, then starts compression set and compression processing is carried out to the rubbish in classification garbage can. Or the interior bucket in turning motor drive in bucket seat is gone under the platen of compression set or the blade of cutter device lower section, carries out related Operation；The control to compressing and cutting opportunity may be implemented in this way, avoid arbitrarily being handled, reduce energy consumption and wear and tear in machines.

Further, the rotary shaft is equipped with cover plate, and the cover plate is located above blade, has hole among the cover plate, institute It states bore dia and is slightly larger than shaft diameter, keep cover plate up and down along rotary shaft, the cover plate diameter is not less than the diameter of interior bucket. So set, when cutter device works, cover plate can cover in interior bucket, and fragment when cutting is avoided to spill into other classification interior buckets It causes confusion, or is scattered in outside interior bucket, certain corrosion is caused to machinery equipment.

Further, the interior bucket is equipped with stiffening device.The stiffening device is ribs and/or hoop.So set, The effectively intensity of enhancing interior bucket reduces compression damage, increases interior bucket service life.

Further, the interior bucket is divided into upper layer and lower layer by demarcation strip, and upper layer is locker room, stores rubbish, and lower layer is filtering Activated carbon is filled in layer, the inside；The demarcation strip is equipped with multiple osculums；The filter layer bottom and/or side wall are equipped with spout hole. So set, garbage leachate flows into filter layer along osculum, the greasy dirt and impurity that the activated carbon of filling can not only be in absorption effluent, Play the role of deodorization, moreover it is possible to play a role in filtering, purify sewage, purified sewage is flowed out along spout hole.Activated carbon price Cheap repeatable utilization.

Further, the filter layer is infundibulate, and bottom centre is equipped with spout hole, and the spout hole lower part is equipped with overflow Pipe.Or the bottom plate of the filter layer approaches while thickness, with certain gradient, at filter layer bottom plate featheredge one and bucket The binding site of wall is equipped with spout hole, and overflow pipe is equipped with outside the spout hole.Or the bottom plate of the filter layer tilts, and is filtering Relatively low one side of bottom plate of layer and the binding site of bucket wall are equipped with spout hole, and overflow pipe is equipped with outside the spout hole.So set, Filter layer ponding is avoided, the activity of activated carbon is destroyed, influences its service life, while avoiding ponding smelly.

Further, the bottom plate of the filter layer is movable floor, and filter layer bucket wall bottom inside is equipped with limiting device, described The diameter of movable floor is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket, and the movable floor is located above limiting device；The movable floor setting There are multiple protrusions corresponding with osculum on the demarcation strip.It, can be with so set, when osculum is blocked by greasy dirt or sundries Protrusion is aligned with osculum, up pushes up movable floor, protrusion is inserted into osculum and can be dredged.

Further, the limiting device is spacing ring and/or limited block.

Further, filter paper is set on the demarcation strip of the storage room bottom.So set, grease point can be carried out to a certain degree From, while excessive sundries being avoided to be flowed into sewage in the activated carbon of filter layer, increase the service life of activated carbon, while can be effective Guarded drainage hole plug.

Further, the projection length is equal to filtering layer height.Not when dredging drainpipe, protrusion can effectively play demarcation strip To certain supporting role, reduces compression and it is damaged.

Further, the limiting device is equipped with the positioning device for limiting movable floor.So set, working as dump bottom When plate is rotated to the position of positioning device position, protrusion is good to be aligned with osculum, up pushes movable floor that can dredge osculum, The difficulty that alignment is gone when dredging draining can be reduced in this way, especially when device uses certain time, osculum to be blocked more tight It is more difficult to be aligned when weight.

Further, the filter layer is provided with hatch door, and described hatch door one end uses hinge connection, one end to use with inner barrel wall Lock connection.Hatch door is set, the replacement of activated carbon is easy to；Be conducive to utilize the convex of movable floor setting after taking out activated carbon simultaneously Play dredging osculum.

Further, the bottom of box is equipped with sliding rail, and the interior bucket of lower box is equipped with sliding block, and the outer wall in interior bucket is arranged in sliding block Above and with the sliding rail of the bottom of box it is slidably matched.So set, interior bucket can be easily hauled out, laborsaving, aspect, fast.

Further, the wall box of the refuse treatment plant is equipped with cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is used with wall box Hinge connection, the babinet lateral wall are equipped with the second motor, and second motor is equipped with motor shaft, and the hinge is connected with gear Axis, the gear shaft are connected with the second motor by the second motor shaft；The cleaning brush includes brush body and hard bristle；Described Two motors are electrically connected with controller.So set, cleaning brush can effectively scrub platen or blade, avoid under the rubbish adhered on component Secondary operation makes to be brought in other sorting rubbish.

Further, the minitype waste processing equipment further includes weight induction device, the weight induction device setting In the convex upper portion；The demarcation strip is flexibly connected with interior bucket；The weight induction device is electrically connected with controller.So set It sets, a kind of new cutting is provided or signal is passed to control by compression opportunity when the garbage weight in interior bucket reaches preset value Device processed, controller control carries out compression or cutting operation, while can control the stopping opportunity of compression set, when pressure reaches pre- When definite value, compression set stops compression downwards, avoids compressive overload, is damaged to interior bucket.

Further, the minitype waste processing equipment is additionally provided with pedestal, so set, equipment is avoided to directly touch the ground.

Description of the drawings

The attached drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the minitype waste processing equipment structural schematic diagram involved by one embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of minitype waste processing equipment shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of rubbish feeding device and guider shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the rubbish feeding device and guider involved by one embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the compression set of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the compression set of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutter device of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 be the cutting of minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention, compression set structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is the interior bucket structural schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 10 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 11 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 12 is the interior bucket filtering layer structure schematic diagram of the minitype waste processing equipment of one embodiment of the present invention；

In figure：

1 babinet, 2 detecting element, 3 controller, 4 pedestal

5 compression set, 6 sensor, 7 cutter device, 8 sweeper

9 weight induction device, 11 rubbish feeding device, 12 guider, 13 spring

14 case lid, 15 16 second motor of first motor, 21 hatch door

22 second hinges 23 latch 24 overflow pipe, 25 interior bucket pedestal

31 sliding rail, 32 sliding block, 33 limited block, 51 connecting rod

52 connecting seat, 53 decelerating motor, 54 screw rod, 55 platen

56 guide rod, 71 connecting rod, 72 motor, 73 connecting seat

74 cutting motor, 75 rotary shaft, 76 blade, 77 cover plate

81 third hinge of bucket seat axis, 82 second gear axis in 78 guide rods 79

111 splice plate, 121 partition board, 122 first interior bucket, 123 second interior bucket

The 4th interior bucket 126 first of 124 third interior bucket 125 controls the control switch of switch 127 second

128 thirds control switch 129 the 4th and control 131 guide table of switch, 132 support column

133 135 interior bucket of control 134 first axle of switch, 136 support shaft

Bucket seat 139 compresses 141 first gear axis of platform in 137 turning motors 138

142 lid, 143 button, 144 first splice plate, 145 second splice plate

146 third splice plate, 151 161 second motor shaft of first motor axis, 1350 positioning device

1351 ribs, 1352 hoop, 1353 demarcation strip, 1354 locker room

1355 filter layer, 1356 osculum, 1357 spout hole, 1358 movable floor

1359 raised 1381 grooves 1382 buckle 1383 attachment devices

Specific implementation mode

Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings., and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, is not answered There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, description of the those skilled in the art according to this document, it can be right Feature in this document in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out the corresponding combination.

The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, a kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including babinet 1, detection Element 2, controller 3,1 open top of the babinet, the opening are equipped with rubbish feeding device 11, and rubbish feeding device 11 pushes up Portion is open, and top open part is connected with 1 top open part of babinet by first axle 134, and the rubbish feeding device 11 is by spelling Fishplate bar 111 forms, and the splice plate 111 is connected with each other by controlling switch 133, and the splice plate 111 is connected with bullet with babinet Spring 13；11 lower part of rubbish feeding device is equipped with guider 12；4 interior buckets 135 are arranged in 12 lower part of the guider, interior Bucket 135 is placed in 1 bottom of babinet；The control switch 133, detecting element 2 are electrically connected with controller 3.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, the guider 12 are made of guide table 131 and support column 132, and the support column 132 is located at 131 lower part of guide table, and the interior bucket 135 is placed in case 1 bottom of body, it is circumferentially distributed along the support column 132.So set, providing support force to guider 12.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the rubbish feeding device 11 and guide table 131 shape be circular cone or pyramid one kind；Or the shape of the rubbish feeding device 11 and guide table 131 is The area of one kind of round platform or terrace with edge, 131 top surface of bottom surface and guide table of the rubbish feeding device 11 is not more than 10 squares lis Rice.So set, avoiding the area excessive, part rubbish rests on above, does not fall on the guide surface of guide table 131 On do not have classification effect.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the guide surface of the guide table 131 it Between be equipped with partition board 121.So set, rubbish is avoided to slide to another guide surface from a guide surface, lead to the confusion of classification.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detecting element 2 is metal detector and kitchen Excess matter gas detection probe.By selecting both detecting elements 2, rubbish can be divided into metal, food waste substance and its His substance.The amount of labour of cleanup crew is not only saved, while being conducive to the recycling of rubbish.

Specifically, select metal detector and with food waste substance gas detection probe be detecting element, such as the institute of Fig. 1,2,3 and 4 Show, the first interior bucket 122 storage metal, the second interior bucket 123 storage food waste substance, the storage Other Waste of third interior bucket 124, in the 4th Bucket 125 is spare, and when rubbish is thrown away into rubbish feeding device 11, which kind of rubbish detecting element 2 is by detecting the rubbish, works as detection When the transmission of element 2 is the signal of " metal ", controller control the first control switch 126 and second controls switch 127 and opens, and first Splice plate 144 is detached under the action of the pressure of gravity and rubbish point with other splice plates 111, and rubbish falls into guider 12 Guide table 131, the first interior bucket 122 is fallen under the guiding of guider 12.After rubbish is fallen into, the first splice plate 144 is in bullet It sets back under the active force of spring 13 and locks the first control switch 126 and second control switch 127.Detecting element 2 transmits When the signal of " food waste substance ", the second control switch 127 of controller control and third control switch 128 are opened, the second splice plate 145 under the action of the pressure of gravity and rubbish, is detached from other splice plates 111, and rubbish falls into the guide table of guider 12 131, the second interior bucket 123 is fallen under the guiding of guider 12.After rubbish is fallen into, work of second splice plate 145 in spring 13 It firmly sets back down and locks the second control switch 127 and third control switch 128.When detecting element 2 transmit signal not When being metal and food waste substance, controller controls third control switch 128 and the 4th and controls the opening of switch 129, third splice plate 146 under the action of the pressure of gravity and rubbish, is detached from other splice plates 111, and rubbish falls into the guide table of guider 12 131, third interior bucket 124 is fallen under the guiding of guider 12.After rubbish is fallen into, work of the third splice plate 146 in spring 13 It firmly sets back down and locks third control switch 128 and the 4th and control switch 129.The present invention is simply controllable, can be effectively right Rubbish is classified, and while reducing the workload of sanitationman, promotes the recycling of rubbish, environmental.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the minitype waste processing equipment is set There is case lid 14.Enter so set, can avoid rainwater.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the detecting element 2 is mounted on case lid 14 insides.So set, can avoid the damage during rubbish is thrown away to detecting element 2, rubbish can be also reduced to detecting element 2 Corrosion.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 or Fig. 2,1 outside installation of the babinet It includes first motor axis 151 to have first motor 15, the first motor 15, and the first motor axis 151 includes external gear, described Case lid includes first gear axis 141 and lid 142, and the first gear axis 141 and the external gear of the first motor axis 151 are matched It closes, when the first motor 15 works, the first motor axis 151 rotates, to drive the first gear axis of the case lid 14 141 movements, and then the case lid 14 is driven to open and close.Motor 15, which is arranged, can drive the folding of case lid 14, in this way, off working state When, case lid 14 is lid conjunction state, reduces peculiar smell, also can avoid rainwater and enters.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, button is set on the case lid 14 143, the button 143 is connected with controller 3, and when pressing the button 143, the controller 3 controls the first motor 15 Work, opens and closes each case lid 14.So set, the folding of case lid 14 is set as controllable, when only rubbish deliverer delivers rubbish Just open.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, the interior bucket 135 is along 1 bottom of babinet It is circumferential uniformly distributed, support shaft 136 is fixedly connected among 1 bottom of the babinet, 136 top of support shaft is equipped with turning motor 137, described Support shaft 136 is fixedly connected with 137 engine base of turning motor；137 top of the turning motor is rotatablely connected compression set 5, described Compression set 5 can rotate under the action of turning motor 137 along support shaft 136；The turning motor 137 and compression set 5 It is electrically connected with controller 3.The guider 12 is located at 5 top of compression set.When needing to carry out squeeze operation to rubbish, control Device 3 controls compression set 5 and is compressed to certain a kind of rubbish, and after the completion of such garbage-compressing, controller 3 controls turning motor 137 rotations, drive compression set 5 to turn to another 135 top of sorting rubbish interior bucket along support shaft 136, to the rubbish in it It is compressed, until compression is completed.So set, rubbish can be effectively compressed, the garbage storing storage of processing unit, and this are improved Invention can be achieved to compress all sorting rubbish by controlling the rotation of compression set 5.Meanwhile organic matter is carried out Compression, can reduce the water content of organic matter, slow down its corrupt speed, play the role of deodorization to a certain extent.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, the compression set includes connecting rod 51, connecting seat 52, decelerating motor 53, screw rod 54, platen 55 and guide rod 56；Connecting rod 51 is located at turn around 137 top of motor, even 51 top of extension bar is connected with connecting seat 53, decelerating motor 53 is housed on connecting seat 52,53 output end of decelerating motor is fixedly connected with screw rod 54,54 side of screw rod is equipped with guide rod 56, and guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on decelerating motor 52, and screw rod 54 connects with 55 spiral of platen It connects, platen 55 is slidably connected with guide rod 56.When work, the rotation of decelerating motor 53 drives screw rod 54 to rotate, and platen 55 is along guiding Bar 56 is moved downwardly into interior bucket 135, is compressed to the rubbish in it, and after the completion of compression, controller 3 controls decelerating motor 53 Reversion, platen 55 rise.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6,1 bottom of babinet centre is fixed to be connected Support shaft 136 is connect, 136 top of support shaft connects interior bucket seat 138, and the interior bucket seat 138 circumferential uniformly distributed fluted 1381 is described interior Bucket seat 138 is connected by interior bucket seat axis 79 with the output end of turning motor 137；137 top of the turning motor is filled by connecting It sets 1383 and is connected with compression set 5；1383 bottom of the attachment device is fixedly connected with 137 engine base of turning motor, the connection dress It sets 1383 and is equipped with cavity；The turning motor 137 and compression set 5 are electrically connected with controller.When needing to carry out compression behaviour to rubbish When making, controller 3 controls compression set 5 and is compressed to certain a kind of rubbish, and after the completion of such garbage-compressing, controller 3 is controlled Turning motor 137 processed rotates, and interior bucket 135 turns under the platen 55 of compression set 5 with interior bucket seat 138 along support shaft 136 Portion, compression set 5 compress the rubbish in it, until compression is completed.So set, can also complete to all sorting rubbish Compression.The setting of groove 1381 avoids interior bucket when rotation from toppling under the influence of centrifugal force.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the compression set 5 includes connecting rod 71, motor 72, connecting seat 73 and platen 55；The connecting rod 71 is screw rod, and the connecting seat 73 has internal thread；The connection Bar 71 is that spiral is connect with the connecting seat 73, and the motor 72 controls connecting seat and moved up and down along connecting rod 71；The connection Seat 73 is connected with platen 55；71 side of the connecting rod is equipped with guide rod 78, and 78 upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected on motor 72, Connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with guide rod 78；71 lower end of the connecting rod is placed in the cavity of the attachment device 1383, connection For bar 71 with attachment device 1383 using being flexibly connected, the diameter of 1383 cavity of the attachment device is equal to the connecting rod 71 directly Diameter.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the interior bucket 135 uses hard floor.Interior bucket When avoiding compressed garbage using hard floor, the damage of 135 bottom of interior bucket, rubbish is poured into lower chamber, while improving interior bucket 135 Service life.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6,7 and 8, the interior bucket 135 and interior bucket Seat 138 is using 1382 connection of buckle.Interior bucket is toppled under the influence of centrifugal force when to further avoid rotation.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6,7 and 8,1 bottom of babinet is set There is compression platform 139, the compression platform 139 is below the platen 55 of the compression set；When work, interior bucket seat 138 will be pressed To compression platform 139 top, when such compressed garbage, provides certain support force for the rotation of interior bucket 13 of contracting, convenient for compression, in increase The service life of bucket.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, the compression during the interior bucket is rotary Device 5 replaces with cutter device 7.The setting of cutter device 7 can increase the storage capacity of refuse disposal installation.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7, the cutter device 7 includes connecting rod 71, motor 72, connecting seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotary shaft 75 and blade 76；The connecting rod 71 is screw rod, the connection Seat 73 has internal thread；The connecting rod 71 is that spiral is connect, and is fixedly connected with 72 output end of motor, institute with the connecting seat 73 The control connecting seat 73 of motor 72 is stated to move up and down along connecting rod 71；The connecting seat 73 is equipped with cutting motor 74, the cutting electricity Machine 74 is connect with blade 76 by rotary shaft 75；71 side of the connecting rod is equipped with guide rod 78, and 78 upper end of the guide rod is fixed It is connected on motor 72, connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with guide rod 78；71 lower end of the connecting rod is placed in the attachment device In 1383 cavity, connecting rod 71 is used with attachment device 1383 and is flexibly connected, the diameter etc. of 1383 cavity of the attachment device In 71 diameter of the connecting rod；The motor 72, cutting motor 74 and controller 3 are electrically connected.When work, motor 72 controls connecting rod Rotation, connecting seat 73 move down, and cutting motor 74 is driven to be moved down with blade 76, when blade 76 enters interior bucket 135, control Device 3 starts cutting motor 74,76 circumgyration incision rubbish of blade.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 8, in the interior bucket seat rotation mode Compression set 5 replaces with cutting, compression set, and the cutting, compression set are divided into compression set 5 and cutter device 7, including even It connects, 71, motor 72, connecting seat 73, cutting motor 74, rotary shaft 75, blade 76 and platen 55；The connecting rod 71 is spiral shell Bar, the connecting seat 73 have internal thread；The connecting rod 71 and the connecting seat 73 are that spiral is connect, and with 72 output end of motor It is fixedly connected, the motor 72 controls connecting seat 73 and moved up and down along connecting rod 71；73 one end of the connecting seat is connected with cutting electricity Machine 74, the other end are connected with platen 55；The cutting motor 74 is connect with blade 76 by rotary shaft 75；It is set by the connecting rod 71 There are guide rod 78,78 upper end of the guide rod to be fixedly connected on motor 72, connecting seat 73 is slidably connected with guide rod 78；It is described Connecting rod lower end 71 is placed in the cavity of the attachment device 1383, and connecting rod 71 is used with attachment device 1383 and is flexibly connected, The diameter of 1383 cavity of the attachment device is equal to 71 diameter of the connecting rod；The motor 72, cutting motor 74 and controller 3 It is electrically connected.So set, compression set 5 and cutter device 7 can be used in conjunction, cutting and squeeze operation can be carried out at the same time.By rubbish After chopping, it is compressed, can more increase the storage capacity of rubbish.Cutting and compressing to organic matter simultaneously can more be reduced in it Portion's water content reduces its corrupt speed, plays the role of deodorization.

Not interfere the progress of garbage classification, when off working state, the position of the blade and platen is not in interior bucket 135 Top, when needing compression or cutting operation, to 55 lower section of blade 76 or platen, operation is completed for the rotation of interior bucket 135 that need to be handled Afterwards, interior bucket 135 is rotated to initial position.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, equipped with for detecting in connecting rod 71 The sensor 6 that rubbish is filled, the sensor 6 are directed at 135 entrance of interior bucket, and sensor 6 is electrically connected controller 3.So set, when appointing After rubbish in one classification garbage can of meaning is filled, the sensor 6 that detection rubbish is filled sends a signal to controller 3, controller 3 It controls turning motor 137 to rotate, turning motor 137 drives compression set 5 to go to 135 top of interior bucket for filling rubbish, or returns Rotating motor 137 drives the interior bucket 135 in interior bucket seat 138 to go under the platen 55 times of compression set 5 or the blade 76 of cutter device 7 Then side starts relevant apparatus and carries out compression or cutting process to the rubbish in classification garbage can.It is may be implemented in this way to compression Or the control on cutting opportunity, it avoids arbitrarily being handled, reduces energy consumption and wear and tear in machines.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 and 7,7 rotary shaft of the cutter device 75 are equipped with cover plate 77, are located at 76 top of blade, have hole, the bore dia to be slightly larger than shaft diameter, make lid among the cover plate 77 Piece can be up and down along rotary shaft 75, and 77 diameter of the cover plate is not less than the diameter of interior bucket 135.So set, when cutting dress When setting 7 work, cover plate 77 can cover in interior bucket 135, avoid fragment when cutting from spilling into other classification interior buckets and cause confusion, or It is to be scattered in outside interior bucket, certain corrosion is caused to machinery equipment.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the interior bucket 135 is equipped with ribs 1351 and/or hoop 1352.So set, effectively the intensity of enhancing interior bucket 135, reduction compression damage increase interior bucket 135 and use Service life.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the interior bucket 135 is by demarcation strip 1353 It is divided into upper layer and lower layer, upper layer is locker room 1354, stores rubbish, and lower layer is filter layer 1355, and activated carbon is filled in the inside；Described point Partition board is equipped with multiple osculums 1356；1355 bottom of the filter layer or side wall are equipped with spout hole 1357.So set, rubbish is dirty Water flows into filter layer 1355 along osculum 1356, and the greasy dirt and impurity that the activated carbon of filling can not only be in absorption effluent play anti- Smelly effect, moreover it is possible to play a role in filtering, purify sewage, purified sewage is flowed out along spout hole 1357.Activated carbon price is just Preferably repeat utilization.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10, the filter layer 1355 is funnel Shape, bottom centre are equipped with spout hole 1357, and 1357 lower part of the spout hole is equipped with overflow pipe 24, and the interior bucket 135 is equipped with interior bucket Pedestal 25.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11, the filter layer bottom plate 1358 is on one side Thick thin on one side, with certain gradient, at 1358 featheredge one of filter layer bottom plate and the binding site of bucket wall is equipped with overflow Hole 1357,1357 outside of the spout hole are equipped with overflow pipe 24.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 12, the filter layer bottom plate 1358 inclines Tiltedly, it is equipped with spout hole 1357 in the binding site of 1358 relatively low one side of filter layer bottom plate and bucket wall, outside the spout hole 1357 Equipped with overflow pipe 24, the interior bucket is equipped with interior bucket pedestal 25.

So set, avoiding 1355 ponding of filter layer, the activity of activated carbon is destroyed, its service life is influenced, avoids simultaneously Ponding is smelly.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9,1355 bottom plate of the filter layer is to live Dynamic bottom plate 1358,1355 barrels of wall bottom insides of filter layer are equipped with limited block 33, and the diameter of the movable floor 1358 is no more than interior The internal diameter of bucket 135, the movable floor 1358 are located at 33 top of limited block；The movable floor 1358 be provided with it is multiple with it is described Osculum 1356 corresponding raised 1359 on demarcation strip 1353.So set, when osculum 1356 is blocked by greasy dirt or sundries, Protrusion 1359 can be aligned with osculum 1356, up push up movable floor 1358, protrusion 1359 is inserted into osculum and can be dredged It is logical.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, 1354 bottom demarcation strip 1353 of the storage room Upper setting filter paper；So set, water-oil separating can be carried out to a certain degree, while excessive sundries being avoided to flow into filter layer with sewage In 1355 activated carbon, increase the service life of activated carbon, while can effectively block in guarded drainage hole 1356.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, raised 1359 length was equal to 1355 height of filtering layer；When non-dredging drainpipe, certain supporting role can be effectively played to demarcation strip 1353.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the limited block 1359, which is equipped with, to be used In the positioning device 1350 for limiting movable floor 1358；So set, when the rotation of movable floor 1358 is fixed to positioning device 1350 When the position of position, protrusion 1359 is just aligned with osculum 1356, up pushes movable floor 1358 that can dredge osculum 1356, the difficulty of alignment is gone when can reduce dredging osculum 1356 in this way, especially when device uses certain time, osculum 1356 are more difficult to be aligned when being blocked more serious.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9, the filter layer 1355 is provided with cabin Door 21,21 one end of the hatch door is connect with 135 wall of interior bucket using second hinge 22, and one end is using 23 connection of lock.Filter layer 1355 setting hatch doors 21, are easy to the replacement of activated carbon；Be conducive to utilize the setting of movable floor 1358 after taking out activated carbon simultaneously Protrusion 1359 dredges osculum 1356.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 9,1 bottom interior wall of the babinet is equipped with cunning Rail 31, the interior bucket 135 of lower box are equipped with sliding block 32, sliding block be arranged in 135 bottom outer wall of interior bucket and with the sliding rail of the bottom of box It is slidably matched.So set, interior bucket 135 can be easily hauled out, laborsaving, aspect, fast.

On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1,1 side of babinet of the refuse treatment plant Wall is equipped with cleaning brush 8, and the cleaning brush 8 is connect with 1 side wall of babinet using third hinge 81, the nowel of the refuse treatment plant 1 lateral wall of body is equipped with the second motor 16, and second motor 16 has the second motor shaft 161, the third hinge 81 to have external gear, It is connected with second gear axis 82, the second gear axis 82 is connected with the second motor 16 by the second motor shaft 161；Second electricity When machine 16 works, second motor shaft 161 rotates, and to drive the second gear axis 82 to move, drives third hinge 81 Rotation, and then cleaning brush 8 is driven to horizontally rotate along hinge.The cleaning brush 8 includes brush body and hard bristle；Second motor 16 are electrically connected with controller 3.So set, when compression device 5 or cutting equipment 7 complete relevant operation, it is parked in interior bucket 135 Side, controller 3 control the work of the second motor 16, and the motor shaft 161 rotates, and as above drives the cleaning brush 8 to horizontally rotate, clearly It scrubs 8 inswept under platen 55 or blade 76, the rubbish subsequent operation adhered on component is avoided to make to be brought to other sorting rubbish In.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the minitype waste processing equipment Further include weight induction device 9, the weight induction device 9 is arranged on raised 1359 top；The demarcation strip 1353 with Interior bucket 135 is flexibly connected；The weight induction device 9 is electrically connected with controller 3.When not dredging osculum 1356, dump bottom is adjusted Plate 1358, protrusion 1359 are not aligned with osculum 1356；When need to dredge osculum 1356, weight induction device 9 can be laid down.Such as This setting provides a kind of new cutting or compression opportunity, when the garbage weight in interior bucket 135 reaches preset value, weight sense Answer device 9 that signal is passed to controller 3, the control of controller 3 carries out compression or cutting operation；After the completion of operation, controller 3 is controlled 9 zeros data of weight induction device processed, after throw away into rubbish reach preset value when, then secondary control operates accordingly；Meanwhile being arranged One protection pressure value, when overload load of the pressure that compression set 5 compresses close to interior bucket 135, the stopping of compression set 5 is pressed downward Contracting, avoids compressive overload, is damaged to interior bucket 135.

On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the minitype waste processing equipment It is additionally provided with pedestal 4, so set, equipment is avoided to directly touch the ground.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these change Protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims

1. a kind of minitype waste processing equipment, including babinet, detecting element, controller, which is characterized in that open the top of the box Mouthful, the opening is equipped with rubbish feeding device；The rubbish feeding device open top, the rubbish feeding device top are opened It is connected by hinge with top of the box opening at mouthful, the rubbish feeding device is made of splice plate, and the splice plate passes through Control switch is connected with each other, and the splice plate is connected with elastic device with babinet；Rubbish feeding device lower part, which is equipped with, to be oriented to Device；Multiple interior buckets are arranged in the guider lower part, and interior bucket is placed in the bottom of box；The control switch, detecting element and control Device processed is electrically connected；The guider is made of guide table and support column, and the support column is located at guide table lower part, and the interior bucket is set Circumferentially distributed along the support column in the bottom of box, the shape of the rubbish feeding device and guide table is round platform or terrace with edge One kind being equipped with partition board between the guide surface of the guide table；The interior bucket is divided into upper layer and lower layer by demarcation strip, and upper layer is storage Room stores rubbish, and lower layer is filter layer, and activated carbon is filled in the inside；The demarcation strip is equipped with multiple osculums；The filter layer bottom Portion and/or side wall are equipped with spout hole, and the bottom plate of the filter layer is movable floor, and filter layer bucket wall bottom inside is equipped with limit and fills It sets, the diameter of the movable floor is not more than the internal diameter of interior bucket, and the movable floor is located above limiting device；The dump bottom Plate is provided with multiple protrusions corresponding with osculum on the demarcation strip, and the limiting device is spacing ring and/or limited block, institute It states and filter paper is set on the demarcation strip of storage room bottom, the projection length is equal to filtering layer height, and the limiting device, which is equipped with, to be used In the positioning device for limiting movable floor.

2. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with case lid.

3. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the detecting element is mounted in case lid Side.

4. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detecting element is metal detector And/or food waste substance gas detection probe.

5. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with pedestal.

6. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with the first electricity on the outside of the babinet Machine, the first motor include first motor axis, and the first motor axis includes external gear, and the case lid includes gear shaft and lid The external gear of body, the gear shaft and the first motor axis coordinates；The first motor is electrically connected with controller；First electricity When machine works, the first motor axis rotation to drive the gear shaft to move, and then drives the case lid folding.

7. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that button is set on the case lid, it is described to press Button is electrically connected with controller.

8. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior bucket edge bottom of box is circumferentially equal Cloth, support shaft is fixedly connected among the bottom of box, and support shaft top is equipped with turning motor, the support shaft and turning motor Engine base is fixedly connected；The turning motor top is rotatablely connected compression set, and the compression set can be in the work of turning motor It is rotated along support shaft with lower；The turning motor and compression set are electrically connected with controller.

9. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixedly connected with branch among the bottom of box Support axis, the interior bucket seat of support shaft top connection, the interior bucket seat is circumferentially uniformly distributed fluted, and the interior bucket seat is by interior bucket seat axis and returns The output end of rotating motor is connected；The turning motor top is connected with compression set by attachment device；The attachment device bottom It is fixedly connected with turning motor engine base, the turning motor and compression set are electrically connected with controller.

10. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the interior bucket is with interior bucket seat using buckle Connection.

11. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the compression set includes connecting rod, connects Joint chair, decelerating motor, screw rod, platen and guide rod；The output end of the connecting rod lower end and turning motor connects, the connection Connecting seat is connected above bar, decelerating motor is housed on the connecting seat, the decelerating motor output end is fixedly connected with screw rod, described Guide rod is equipped with by screw rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on decelerating motor；The screw rod is connect with platen spiral, institute Platen is stated to be slidably connected with guide rod.

12. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the compression set includes connecting rod, electricity Machine, connecting seat and platen；The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has internal thread；The connecting rod and the connecting seat It is connected for spiral, the connecting rod upper end is fixedly connected with motor output end, and the motor controls connecting seat above and below connecting rod It is mobile；Guide rod is equipped with by the connecting rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on motor, the connecting seat and guide rod It is slidably connected；The connecting seat is connected with platen in the side of connecting rod.

13. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the attachment device is equipped with cavity, institute It states connecting rod lower end to be placed in the cavity of the attachment device, with attachment device using being flexibly connected, the connection fills connecting rod The diameter for emptying chamber is equal to the connection shank diameter.

14. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the bottom of box is equipped with compression Platform, the compression platform is below the platen of the compression set.

15. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the compression set replaces with cutting dress It sets；The cutter device includes connecting rod, motor, connecting seat, cutting motor, rotary shaft and blade；The connecting rod is spiral shell Bar, the connecting seat have internal thread；The connecting rod is connect with the connecting seat spiral, and the connecting rod upper end is exported with motor End is fixedly connected, and the motor control connecting seat is moved up and down along connecting rod；The connecting seat is equipped with cutting motor, the cutting Motor is with blade by rotating axis connection；Guide rod is equipped with by the connecting rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on motor On, connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod；The connecting rod lower end is placed in the cavity of the attachment device, connecting rod with connect Device is equal to the connection shank diameter using flexible connection, the diameter of the attachment device cavity；The motor, cutting motor with Controller is electrically connected.

16. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the compression set replaces with cutting, pressure Compression apparatus, the cutting, compression set include connecting rod, motor, connecting seat, cutting motor, rotary shaft, blade and platen； The connecting rod is screw rod, and the connecting seat has internal thread；The connecting rod is that spiral is connect with the connecting seat, the connection Bar upper end is fixedly connected with motor output end, and the motor control connecting seat is moved up and down along connecting rod；The connecting seat is along even Extension bar both sides are separately connected cutting motor and platen, and the cutting motor is with blade by rotating axis connection；By the connecting rod Equipped with guide rod, the guide rod upper end is fixedly connected on motor, and connecting seat is slidably connected with guide rod；Under the connecting rod End is placed in the cavity of the attachment device, and the use of connecting rod and attachment device is flexibly connected, the attachment device cavity it is straight Diameter is equal to the connection shank diameter；The motor, cutting motor and controller are electrically connected.

17. the minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 8,14 or 16, which is characterized in that equipped with biography in the connecting rod The sensor filled for detecting rubbish, the opening at the top of the sensor alignment interior bucket, the sensor are electrically connected controller.

18. the minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that the rotary shaft is equipped with lid Piece, the cover plate are located above blade, have hole, the bore dia to be slightly larger than shaft diameter, allow cover plate edge among the cover plate Rotary shaft is up and down, and the cover plate diameter is not less than the diameter of interior bucket.

19. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the interior bucket is equipped with stiffening device.

20. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the stiffening device be ribs and/ Or hoop.

21. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter layer is infundibulate, in bottom The heart is equipped with spout hole, and the spout hole lower part is equipped with overflow pipe.

22. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bottom plate one side thickness one of the filter layer Side is thin, and with certain gradient, at filter layer bottom plate featheredge one and the binding site of bucket wall is equipped with spout hole, described to overflow Overflow pipe is equipped with outside discharge orifice.

23. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate of the filter layer tilts, in mistake Relatively low one side of bottom plate of filtering layer and the binding site of bucket wall are equipped with spout hole, and overflow pipe is equipped with outside the spout hole.

24. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter layer is provided with hatch door, described Hatch door one end uses hinge connection, one end to be connected using lock with inner barrel wall.

25. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of box is equipped with sliding rail, nowel The interior bucket of body is equipped with sliding block, and sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of interior bucket and is slidably matched with the sliding rail of the bottom of box.

26. minitype waste processing equipment as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the case-side of the refuse treatment plant Wall is equipped with cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush uses hinge connection with wall box, and the babinet lateral wall is equipped with the second motor, described Second motor is equipped with the second motor shaft, and the hinge is connected with gear shaft, and the gear shaft and the second motor pass through the second motor shaft It is connected；The cleaning brush includes brush body and hard bristle；Second motor is electrically connected with controller.

27. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include weight induction device, it is described heavy Sensing device is measured to be arranged in the convex upper portion；The demarcation strip is flexibly connected with interior bucket；The weight induction device and control Device is electrically connected.

28. minitype waste processing equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the rubbish feeding device and The area for being oriented to countertop is not more than 10 square centimeters.