CN109891646B - 用于燃料电池的pt-ni-ir催化剂 - Google Patents
用于燃料电池的pt-ni-ir催化剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109891646B CN109891646B CN201780066389.1A CN201780066389A CN109891646B CN 109891646 B CN109891646 B CN 109891646B CN 201780066389 A CN201780066389 A CN 201780066389A CN 109891646 B CN109891646 B CN 109891646B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- range
- layer
- platinum
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
- H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8867—Vapour deposition
- H01M4/8871—Sputtering
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/98—Raney-type electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662413153P | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | |
| US62/413,153 | 2016-10-26 | ||
| PCT/US2017/056094 WO2018080791A1 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2017-10-11 | Pt-ni-ir catalyst for fuel cell |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109891646A CN109891646A (zh) | 2019-06-14 |
| CN109891646B true CN109891646B (zh) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=60162307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780066389.1A Active CN109891646B (zh) | 2016-10-26 | 2017-10-11 | 用于燃料电池的pt-ni-ir催化剂 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190273265A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3533099B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2019534148A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20190069524A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN109891646B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2018080791A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11196055B2 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2021-12-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanoporous oxygen reduction catalyst material |
| JP7055971B2 (ja) | 2016-10-26 | 2022-04-19 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 燃料電池用pt-ni-ir触媒 |
| CN109923716A (zh) | 2016-10-26 | 2019-06-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
| EP3776701A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
| WO2019193461A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and cr |
| WO2019198031A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
| WO2019198029A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
| WO2019198033A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4534740B1 (enExample) * | 1964-12-08 | 1970-11-07 | ||
| US4340276A (en) | 1978-11-01 | 1982-07-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby |
| US4447506A (en) | 1983-01-17 | 1984-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium |
| US4568598A (en) | 1984-10-30 | 1986-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article with reduced friction polymer sheet support |
| US4812352A (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1989-03-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
| US5039561A (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1991-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for preparing an article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
| US5068161A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-11-26 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst material |
| US5338430A (en) | 1992-12-23 | 1994-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nanostructured electrode membranes |
| US5759944A (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1998-06-02 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst material |
| US5879828A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
| US5879827A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
| US6136412A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
| US6482763B2 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance |
| EP1304753B1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2018-08-08 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Polyelectrolyte fuel cell |
| US6805972B2 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2004-10-19 | Johns Hopkins University | Method of forming nanoporous membranes |
| US6946362B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2005-09-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus for forming high surface area material films and membranes |
| US7419741B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
| CA2542313C (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2012-12-04 | Ohio University | Electro-catalysts for the oxidation of ammonia in alkaline media |
| JP2005267854A (ja) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-29 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用電極触媒、製造方法及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| JP2006127979A (ja) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池用電極触媒及び燃料電池 |
| US7901829B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2011-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Enhanced catalyst interface for membrane electrode assembly |
| DE102007055019B4 (de) | 2007-11-14 | 2019-04-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer nanoporösen Schicht |
| CN101295795B (zh) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-02-29 | 南京工业大学 | 烷烃裂解与燃料电池复合发电系统 |
| US8637193B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2014-01-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell nanocatalyst with voltage reversal tolerance |
| WO2010138138A1 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | The Johns Hopkins University | Porous metal catalysts for oxygen reduction |
| US20100304268A1 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-02 | Tetsuo Kawamura | Ternary alloy catalysts for fuel cells |
| US8557484B2 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2013-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Platinum nickel catalyst alloy |
| CN102947989B (zh) | 2010-04-26 | 2015-12-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 退火纳米结构化薄膜催化剂 |
| CN103857831B (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2016-08-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂电极及其制备和使用方法 |
| WO2013101595A1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrochemical cell electrode |
| US9101915B2 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-08-11 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Catalyst particles comprising a layered core-shell-shell structure and method of their manufacture |
| KR20150098647A (ko) * | 2012-12-19 | 2015-08-28 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 나노구조화된 휘스커 물품 |
| EP2989672A1 (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst electrodes and method of making it |
| JP6151321B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-06-21 | 株式会社ノリタケカンパニーリミテド | 電極用材料 |
| JP7055971B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-26 | 2022-04-19 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 燃料電池用pt-ni-ir触媒 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 KR KR1020197014374A patent/KR20190069524A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-10-11 EP EP17788057.2A patent/EP3533099B1/en active Active
- 2017-10-11 JP JP2019522524A patent/JP2019534148A/ja active Pending
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201780066389.1A patent/CN109891646B/zh active Active
- 2017-10-11 WO PCT/US2017/056094 patent/WO2018080791A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-10-11 US US16/344,740 patent/US20190273265A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109891646A (zh) | 2019-06-14 |
| EP3533099A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
| JP2019534148A (ja) | 2019-11-28 |
| US20190273265A1 (en) | 2019-09-05 |
| KR20190069524A (ko) | 2019-06-19 |
| WO2018080791A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
| EP3533099B1 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |