CN109881799A - A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system - Google Patents
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109881799A CN109881799A CN201910258975.7A CN201910258975A CN109881799A CN 109881799 A CN109881799 A CN 109881799A CN 201910258975 A CN201910258975 A CN 201910258975A CN 109881799 A CN109881799 A CN 109881799A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building systems, are made of ground floor thermal insulation structure 1, wall thermal insulating construction 2, floor thermal insulation structure 3, roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4, roof construction 5, I-steel structural column 6, reinforced concrete circle beam 7；Ground floor thermal insulation structure 1 is made of compacting soil horizon 10, plain concrete cushion layer 11, plastic extrusion heated board 12, light foam concrete 13；Wall thermal insulating construction 2 is made of trapezoidal keel piece 20, cement pressure plate 21, light foam concrete 13, straw hat shape connector 22, Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar 23, special-shaped extruded sheet 24, I-steel structural column 6；Floor thermal insulation structure 3 is by i section steel beam 30, rectangular steel tube 31, band steel 32, expanded metal lath 33, cement pressure plate 21, light foam concrete 13；Roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4 is made of floor thermal insulation structure 3, extruded sheet 12, waterproof layer 40；Roof construction 5 is made of steel roof truss 50, square tube purlin 51, color steel plate 52.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, specifically a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction is protected
Warm, heat-insulated, fire prevention passive type energy-saving assembled building system；Belong to industrial, civilian, public fire prevention energy conservation steel building, build
Material field.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's building energy conservation, traditional energy saving building with block materials such as concrete brick and building blocks
System, using traditional exterior insulation mode, such energy saving building heat-preserving wall building system, there are many technological deficiencies.
The construction of the energy saving building of many years and using practice prove that there are following technological deficiencies: 1) brick and building block need to disappear when building
The a large amount of artificial and masonry mortar of consumption, while it is more to consume the masonry time；2) after the completion of building, regular hour health is needed,
It just can be carried out traditional exterior insulation construction；3) in the use process of exterior insulation, protective layer cracking occurs, rainwater penetrates into
In insulating layer, heat insulation effect decline；4) have when external wall insulating layer and fall off；5) happen occasionally fire etc..In order to solve such ask
Topic, needs to design a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, has heat preservation, energy saving, durable, fireproof building energy conservation steel
Standard formula construction, becomes a key subjects of China's energy saving building industry and building materials field.
The present invention attempts to design a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, will substitute traditional with brick and building block etc.
The building system of block materials masonry panel, exterior wall use traditional exterior insulation mode, overcome above-mentioned existing building section
There are various technological deficiencies and mass defects for energy external wall structure, reduce construction cost and maintenance cost, shorten construction period, guarantee
Construction quality, accomplish energy-conserving construction wall have the function of heat preservation, it is heat-insulated, moisture-proof, durable, fire prevention etc., and with the building same service life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to overcome technological deficiency and mass defect existing for above-mentioned traditional energy saving building tectonic system, provide
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system reduces construction cost and various maintenance costs, shortens construction period；Quality has
Guarantee there is heat preservation, heat-insulated, moisture-proof, durable, fire prevention etc.；And with the energy efficient building same service life.
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: by ground floor thermal insulation structure 1, wall thermal insulating
Construct 2, floor thermal insulation structure 3, roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4, roof construction 5, I-steel structural column 6, reinforced concrete pedosphere
Beam 7 is constituted.
The ground floor thermal insulation structure 1 is by compacting soil horizon 10, plain concrete cushion layer 11, extruded polystyrene insulation board
(XPS) 12, the composition of light foam concrete 13.
The wall thermal insulating construction 2 is by trapezoidal keel piece 20, cement pressure plate 21, light foam concrete 13, grass
Hat connector 22, Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar 23, special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24, I-steel structural column 6
It constitutes.
The trapezoidal keel piece 20, You Lianggen vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201, two radicle transverse direction rough grounds 204, number
A transverse direction rough ground 205 is constituted；204 center of end cross rough ground is equipped with the vertical fixation hole 206 in end, and both ends are equipped with
Lateral connection hole 202, middle part are equipped with 2 special shape extruded polystyrene insulation boards (XPS) laterally fixed square hole 207；The cross
It is equipped with lateral connection hole 202 to 205 both ends of rough ground, it is laterally solid that middle part is equipped with 2 special shape extruded polystyrene insulation boards (XPS)
Determine square hole 207；The vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201 is equipped with several lateral connection holes 202；The lateral rough ground 205 with
204 uniform vertical of end cross rough ground is located in 201 slot of vertical channel-shaped steel joist, by several described
Connection rivet 203 is fixed as a firm entirety.
Two of the cement pressure plate 21 are respectively provided with concave station 212 on vertical side, the center vertical on its big face
On direction, it is uniformly provided with several cement pressure plate fixed holes 211；The cement pressure plate 21 is vertically positioned at several trapezoidal dragons
The two sides of bone component 201, the seam crossing formed when two cement pressure plates 21 splice, equipped with several straw hat shape connections
Part 22, it is fixed with trapezoidal keel piece 201, while several cement pressure plate fixing bolts 213 are solid across cement pressure plate
Determine through-hole 211, is connect with the trapezoidal keel piece 201；At the vertical seam of two cement pressure plates 21, it is equipped with described
Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar 23, by the cement pressure plate 21, the vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201 and several described
Straw hat shape connector 22 be bonded as one.
The light foam concrete 13 is located in the space of the composition of two sides cement pressure plate 21, and wraps up the ladder
Shape keel piece 201 and the I-steel structural column 6 and special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24.
The straw hat shape connector 22, is equipped with several welding holes 221, and the straw hat shape connector 22 is erected with described
An entirety is connected as by the point back-to-back spot welding of welding hole 221 to flute profile steel joist 201.
The special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24 is located on the axis of wall, in the vertical end face of both sides
It is respectively provided with several transverse concave grooves 240, the cross of the spacing distance of the transverse concave groove 240 and the trapezoidal keel piece 201
Consistent to rough ground 205 and end cross rough ground 204, the depth of the transverse concave groove 240 is equal to the laterally wood
The height of 1/2 width of keel 205 and the end cross rough ground 204, the transverse concave groove 240 is equal to the cross
To the height of rough ground 205 and the end cross rough ground 204, special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board described in two
(XPS) 24 trapezoidal 201 two sides of keel piece, the lateral rough ground 205 and the end cross rough ground are vertically positioned at
204, it is stuck in the transverse concave groove 240 of the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24, fixing pluge 241 passes through spy
Different shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) laterally fixes square hole 207, by the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
24 is fixed with the trapezoidal keel piece 201.
The I-steel structural column 6 is located on the axis of wall, with special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24
Vertically.
The floor thermal insulation structure 3 is by several i section steel beams 30, several rectangular steel tubes 31, several band steels
32, several expanded metal laths 33, several cement pressure plates 21, light foam concrete 13, fixing bolt 34 are constituted；Described is I-shaped
Girder steel 30 is arranged in same level high uniformity, and the rectangular steel tube 31 uniformly arranges and perpendicular to the i section steel beam
30, it is welded into a rigid frame with it, the band steel 32 of uniformly arranging on the rectangular steel tube 31, described
The top of band steel 32 is equipped with the expanded metal lath 33；The cement pressure of number Zhang Suoshu is equipped in 30 bottom surface of i section steel beam
Plate 21, the cement pressure plate 21 are connect by fixing bolt 34 with the i section steel beam 30；In cement pressure plate 21
Light foam concrete 13 described in poured thereon, the light foam concrete 13, by the i section steel beam 30, institute
Rectangular steel tube 31, the band steel 32 and the expanded metal lath 33 stated are fully wrapped around inside.
The roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4 is by several i section steel beams 30, several rectangular steel tubes 31, several band steels
32, several expanded metal laths 33, several cement pressure plates 21, light foam concrete 13, fixing bolt 34, extruded polystyrene insulation board
(XPS) 12, the composition of waterproof protective layer 40；The i section steel beam 30 is arranged in same level high uniformity, and described is rectangular
The uniformly arrangement and perpendicular to the i section steel beam 30 of steel pipe 31, is welded into a rigid frame with it, described rectangular
Band steel 32 described in the uniform arrangement above of steel pipe 31, is equipped with the expanded metal lath 33 in the top of the band steel 32；Described
30 bottom surface of i section steel beam be equipped with number Zhang Suoshu cement pressure plate 21, the cement pressure plate 21 pass through fixing bolt 34
It is connect with the i section steel beam 30；The light foam concrete 13 described in 21 poured thereon of cement pressure plate, it is described
Light foam concrete 13, by the i section steel beam 30, the rectangular steel tube 31, the band steel 32 and expanded metal lath
33 it is fully wrapped around inside；The extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) is laid in the upper surface of described light foam concrete 13
12, waterproof protective layer 40 is laid on the extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12.
The roof construction 5 is made of steel roof truss 50, square tube purlin 51, color steel plate 52.
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: the lateral rough ground 205 with
The end cross rough ground 204 is required to do preservative treatment.
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: the vertical channel-shaped steel joist
201, i section steel beam 30, rectangular steel tube 31, band steel 32 and expanded metal lath 33 need to carry out preservative treatment；The connection rivet
203, the fixing pluge 241, the cement pressure plate fixing bolt 213, fixing bolt 34 are commercial product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vertical schematic cross-sectional view of B-B of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical schematic cross-sectional view of A-A of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical cross section schematic diagram of ground floor thermal insulation structure 1 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the vertical cross section schematic diagram of floor thermal insulation structure 3 of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the vertical cross section schematic diagram of roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4 of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the trapezoidal keel piece 20 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Fig. 9 is that the solid of the vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201 of the trapezoidal keel piece 20 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention is shown
It is intended to；
Figure 10 is the solid of the end cross rough ground 204 of the trapezoidal keel piece 20 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention
Schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional signal of the lateral rough ground 205 of the trapezoidal keel piece 20 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention
Figure；
Figure 12 is the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24 and trapezoidal keel of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention
The stereoscopic schematic diagram of the mutual alignment construction of component 20.
Figure 13 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the cement pressure plate 21 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Figure 14 is the three-dimensional signal of the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention
Figure.
Figure 15 is the C-C schematic cross-sectional view of the straw hat shape connector 22 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Figure 16 is the schematic top plan view of the straw hat shape connector 22 of wall thermal insulating construction 2 of the invention；
Figure 17 is the structure bit of the i section steel beam 30 of floor thermal insulation structure 3 of the invention, rectangular steel tube 31, band steel 32
Set stereoscopic schematic diagram
In figure:
1 is ground floor thermal insulation structure
10 be compacting soil horizon
11 be plain concrete cushion layer
12 be extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
13 be light foam concrete
2 construct for wall thermal insulating
20 be trapezoidal keel piece
201 be vertical channel-shaped steel joist
202 be lateral connection hole
203 be connection rivet
204 be end cross rough ground
205 be lateral rough ground
206 be the vertical fixation hole in end
207 laterally fix square hole for special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
21 be cement pressure plate
211 be cement pressure plate fixed hole
212 be concave station
213 be cement pressure plate fixing bolt
22 be straw hat shape connector
221 be a welding hole
23 be Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar
24 be special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
240 be transverse concave groove
241 be fixing pluge
3 be floor thermal insulation structure
30 be i section steel beam
31 be rectangular steel tube
32 be band steel
33 be expanded metal lath
34 be fixing bolt
4 be roofing layer thermal insulation structure
40 be waterproof protective layer
5 be roof construction
50 be steel roof truss
51 be square tube purlin
52 be color steel plate
6 be I-steel structural column
7 be reinforced concrete circle beam
Specific embodiment
The invention is realized in this way 1~Figure 17 is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing: a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction
Heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: 2, floor thermal insulation structure 3, roofing are constructed by ground floor thermal insulation structure 1, wall thermal insulating
Layer thermal insulation structure 4, roof construction 5, I-steel structural column 6, reinforced concrete circle beam 7 are constituted.
The ground floor thermal insulation structure 1 is by compacting soil horizon 10, plain concrete cushion layer 11, extruded polystyrene insulation board
(XPS) 12, the composition of light foam concrete 13.
The wall thermal insulating construction 2 is by trapezoidal keel piece 20, cement pressure plate 21, light foam concrete 13, grass
Hat connector 22, Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar 23, special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24, I-steel structural column 6
It constitutes.
The trapezoidal keel piece 20, You Lianggen vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201, two radicle transverse direction rough grounds 204, number
A transverse direction rough ground 205 is constituted；204 center of end cross rough ground is equipped with the vertical fixation hole 206 in end, and both ends are equipped with
Lateral connection hole 202, middle part are equipped with 2 special shape extruded polystyrene insulation boards (XPS) laterally fixed square hole 207；The cross
It is equipped with lateral connection hole 202 to 205 both ends of rough ground, it is laterally solid that middle part is equipped with 2 special shape extruded polystyrene insulation boards (XPS)
Determine square hole 207；The vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201 is equipped with several lateral connection holes 202；The lateral rough ground 205 with
204 uniform vertical of end cross rough ground is located in 201 slot of vertical channel-shaped steel joist, by several described
Connection rivet 203 is fixed as a firm entirety.
Two of the cement pressure plate 21 are respectively provided with concave station 212 on vertical side, the center vertical on its big face
On direction, it is uniformly provided with several cement pressure plate fixed holes 211；The cement pressure plate 21 is vertically positioned at several trapezoidal dragons
The two sides of bone component 201, the seam crossing formed when two cement pressure plates 21 splice, equipped with several straw hat shape connections
Part 22, it is fixed with trapezoidal keel piece 201, while several cement pressure plate fixing bolts 213 are solid across cement pressure plate
Determine through-hole 211, is connect with the trapezoidal keel piece 201；At the vertical seam of two cement pressure plates 21, it is equipped with described
Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar 23, by the cement pressure plate 21, the vertical channel-shaped steel joist 201 and several described
Straw hat shape connector 22 be bonded as one.
The light foam concrete 13 is located in the space of the composition of two sides cement pressure plate 21, and wraps up the ladder
Shape keel piece 201 and the I-steel structural column 6 and special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24.
The straw hat shape connector 22, is equipped with several welding holes 221, and the straw hat shape connector 22 is erected with described
An entirety is connected as by the point back-to-back spot welding of welding hole 221 to flute profile steel joist 201.
The special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24 is located on the axis of wall, in the vertical end face of both sides
It is respectively provided with several transverse concave grooves 240, the cross of the spacing distance of the transverse concave groove 240 and the trapezoidal keel piece 201
Consistent to rough ground 205 and end cross rough ground 204, the depth of the transverse concave groove 240 is equal to the laterally wood
The height of 1/2 width of keel 205 and the end cross rough ground 204, the transverse concave groove 240 is equal to the cross
To the height of rough ground 205 and the end cross rough ground 204, special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board described in two
(XPS) 24 trapezoidal 201 two sides of keel piece, the lateral rough ground 205 and the end cross rough ground are vertically positioned at
204, it is stuck in the transverse concave groove 240 of the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24, fixing pluge 241 passes through spy
Different shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) laterally fixes square hole 207, by the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
24 is fixed with the trapezoidal keel piece 201.
The I-steel structural column 6 is located on the axis of wall, with special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24
Vertically.
The floor thermal insulation structure 3 is by several i section steel beams 30, several rectangular steel tubes 31, several band steels
32, fixing bolt 34, several expanded metal laths 33, several cement pressure plates 21, light foam concrete 13 are constituted；Described is I-shaped
Girder steel 30 is arranged in same level high uniformity, and the rectangular steel tube 31 uniformly arranges and perpendicular to the i section steel beam
30, it is welded into a rigid frame with it, the band steel 32 of uniformly arranging on the rectangular steel tube 31, described
The top of band steel 32 is equipped with the expanded metal lath 33；The cement pressure of number Zhang Suoshu is equipped in 30 bottom surface of i section steel beam
Plate 21, the cement pressure plate 21 are connect by fixing bolt 34 with the i section steel beam 30；In cement pressure plate 21
Light foam concrete 13 described in poured thereon, the light foam concrete 13, by the i section steel beam 30, institute
Rectangular steel tube 31, the band steel 32 and the expanded metal lath 33 stated are fully wrapped around inside.
The roofing layer thermal insulation structure 4 is by several i section steel beams 30, several rectangular steel tubes 31, several band steels
32, several expanded metal laths 33, several cement pressure plates 21, light foam concrete 13, fixing bolt 34, extruded polystyrene insulation board
(XPS) 12, the composition of waterproof protective layer 40；The i section steel beam 30 is arranged in same level high uniformity, and described is rectangular
The uniformly arrangement and perpendicular to the i section steel beam 30 of steel pipe 31, is welded into a rigid frame with it, described rectangular
Band steel 32 described in the uniform arrangement above of steel pipe 31, is equipped with the expanded metal lath 33 above the band steel 32；Described
30 bottom surface of i section steel beam be equipped with number Zhang Suoshu cement pressure plate 21, the cement pressure plate 21 by fixing bolt 34 with
The i section steel beam 30 connects；The light foam concrete 13 described in 21 poured thereon of cement pressure plate, described is light
Matter foam concrete 13, by the i section steel beam 30, the rectangular steel tube 31, the band steel 32 and expanded metal lath 33
It is fully wrapped around inside；The extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12 is laid in the upper surface of described light foam concrete 13,
Waterproof protective layer 40 is laid on the extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12.
The roof construction 5 is made of steel roof truss 50, square tube purlin 51, color steel plate 52.
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: the lateral rough ground 205 with
The end cross rough ground 204 is required to do preservative treatment.
A kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: the vertical channel-shaped steel joist
201, i section steel beam 30, rectangular steel tube 31, band steel 32 and expanded metal lath 33 need to carry out preservative treatment；The connection rivet
203, the fixing pluge 241, the cement pressure plate fixing bolt 213, fixing bolt 34 are commercial product.
Steps are as follows for the specific field conduct of the present invention:
1) unwrapping wire tamps soil horizon 10, while building iron concrete collar tie beam 7；
2) it is poured plain concrete cushion layer 11, and levelling；
3) it is laid with extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12；
4) it is poured light foam concrete 13；
5) residue and dust on reinforced concrete circle beam 7 are cleared up, and clean using scour without sediment motion, and uses waterproof
Plain pea gravel concreten water detection is flat；
6) exterior wall two-wire and axis are put on reinforced concrete circle beam 7, while the I-steel structural column being installed
6；
7) the installation trapezoidal keel piece 20, passes through the end cross rough ground of the trapezoidal keel piece 20
The vertical fixation hole 206 in end on 204 is connected as one with the reinforced concrete circle beam 7；
8) cement pressure plate 21 first described in the installation of the side of the trapezoidal keel piece 20, and use the bullet
Property cracking resistance adhesive mortar 23 fill up the groove at the vertical abutment joint of the cement pressure plate 21, be set in wall by design requirement cloth
Intracorporal various spools, water pipe and built-in fitting etc.；
9) special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 24 is first installed, sash is installed afterwards；
10) in the other side of the trapezoidal keel piece 1, the fixed cement pressure plate 21 is installed, and inspection is
It is no to have the gap and hole；
11) it is poured the light foam concrete 13 several times；(entering floor below to construct)
12) it is laid with the i section steel beam 30, after water detection is flat and is welded and fixed；
13) between the i section steel beam 30, the rectangular steel tube 31 is uniformly installed；Make itself and i section steel beam
30 is vertical；
14) on above the rectangular steel tube 31, uniformly it is laid with the band steel 32；And it is welded and fixed；
15) above the band steel 32, the expanded metal lath 33 is set up；
16) cement pressure plate 21 is laid with below the i section steel beam 30, by fixing bolt 34 with
The i section steel beam 30 connects；
17) the casting light foam concrete 13；(entering roofing layer below to construct)
18) it is laid with the i section steel beam 30, after water detection is flat and is welded and fixed；
19) between the i section steel beam 30, the rectangular steel tube 31 is uniformly installed；Make itself and i section steel beam
30 is vertical；
20) on above the rectangular steel tube 31, uniformly it is laid with the band steel 32；And it is welded and fixed；
21) above the band steel 32, the expanded metal lath 33 is set up；
22) cement pressure plate 21 is laid with below the i section steel beam 30, by fixing bolt 34 with
The i section steel beam 30 connects；
23) the casting light foam concrete 13, and it is levelling；
24) on the light foam concrete 13, it is laid with the extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12；
25) on the extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) 12, it is laid with the waterproof protective layer 40；
26) steel roof truss 50 is set up；
27) the fixed square tube purlin 51；
28) the fixed color steel plate 52.
Beneficial effect after the present invention is implemented is:
1) existing energy saving building heat-preserving building tectonic system is changed, solves and is opened existing for construction wall external thermal insulation
It splits, fall off, durability is poor, the technological deficiency of Yi Fasheng fire；
2) speed of application is fast, and building heat preservation, fire prevention integral structure, anti-seismic performance is high, heat preserving and insulating material and building
The same service life；
3) compared with traditional energy saving building tectonic system, reduce construction cost, saved construction period, reduce
Engineering cost, the ability for resisting fire improve, and meet the requirement of Code for fire protection design of buildings.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system, it is characterised in that: by ground floor thermal insulation structure (1), wall thermal insulating
Construct (2), floor thermal insulation structure (3), roofing layer thermal insulation structure (4), roof construction (5), I-steel structural column (6), steel
Reinforced concrete collar tie beam (7) is constituted；
The ground floor thermal insulation structure (1) is by compacting soil horizon (10), plain concrete cushion layer (11), extruded polystyrene insulation board
(XPS) (12), light foam concrete (13) are constituted；
The wall thermal insulating construction (2) is by trapezoidal keel piece (20), cement pressure plate (21), light foam concrete
(13), straw hat shape connector (22), Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar (23), special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24), work
Font steel structure column (6) is constituted；
The trapezoidal keel piece (20), You Lianggen vertical channel-shaped steel joist (201), two radicle transverse direction rough grounds (204),
Several transverse direction rough grounds (205) are constituted；End cross rough ground (204) center is equipped with the vertical fixation hole in end (206),
Both ends are equipped with lateral connection hole (202), and middle part is equipped with 2 special shape extruded polystyrene insulation boards (XPS) laterally fixed square hole
(207)；Lateral rough ground (205) both ends are equipped with lateral connection hole (202), and it is poly- that middle part is equipped with 2 special shape extrusion moldings
Benzene insulation board (XPS) is laterally fixed square hole (207)；The vertical channel-shaped steel joist (201) is equipped with several lateral connection holes
(202)；The lateral rough ground (205) and end cross rough ground (204) uniform vertical are located at described vertical
In flute profile steel joist (201) slot, it is fixed by several connection rivets (203) as a firm entirety；
Two of the cement pressure plate (21) are respectively provided with concave station (212) on vertical side, the center vertical on its big face
On direction, it is uniformly provided with several cement pressure plate fixed holes (211)；The cement pressure plate (21) is vertically positioned at several ladders
The two sides of shape keel piece (201), the seam crossing formed when two cement pressure plates (21) are spliced, equipped with several grass
Hat connector (22), it is fixed with trapezoidal keel piece (201), while several cement pressure plate fixing bolts (213) are worn
Cement pressure plate fixed hole (211) are crossed, are connect with the trapezoidal keel piece (201)；In two cement pressure plates (21)
Vertical seam at, equipped with the Elastic anti-crack adhesive mortar (23), by the cement pressure plate (21), described vertical
Flute profile steel joist (201) and several straw hat shape connectors (22) are bonded as one；
The light foam concrete (13) is located in the space of two sides cement pressure plate (21) composition, and wraps up the ladder
Shape keel piece (201) and the I-steel structural column (6) and special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24)；
The straw hat shape connector (22) is equipped with several welding holes (221), the straw hat shape connector (22) and described
By point welding hole (221), spot welding is connected as an entirety to vertical channel-shaped steel joist (201) back-to-back；
The special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24) is located on the axis of wall, each in the vertical end face of both sides
Equipped with several transverse concave grooves (240), the spacing distance of the transverse concave groove (240) and the trapezoidal keel piece (201)
Lateral rough ground (205) and end cross rough ground (204) it is consistent, the depth of the transverse concave groove (240) is equal to institute
1/2 width of the lateral rough ground (205) and the end cross rough ground (204) stated, the transverse concave groove (240)
Height is equal to the height of the lateral rough ground (205) and the end cross rough ground (204), special described in two
Shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24) is vertically positioned at trapezoidal keel piece (201) two sides, the lateral rough ground
(205) and the end cross rough ground (204), it is stuck in the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24)
In transverse concave groove (240), fixing pluge (241) laterally fixes square hole by special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS)
(207), by the special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24) and described trapezoidal keel piece (201) fix tightly
It leans on；
The I-steel structural column (6) is located on the axis of wall, with special shape extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (24)
Vertically；
The floor thermal insulation structure (3) is by several i section steel beams (30), several rectangular steel tubes (31), several band steels
(32), several expanded metal laths (33), several cement pressure plates (21), light foam concrete (13), fixing bolt (34) are constituted；Institute
The i section steel beam (30) stated is arranged in same level high uniformity, and the rectangular steel tube (31) uniformly arranges and perpendicular to institute
The i section steel beam (30) stated is welded into a rigid frame with it, the rectangular steel tube (31) above uniformly arrangement institute
The band steel (32) stated is equipped with the expanded metal lath (33) above the band steel (32)；In the i section steel beam (30)
Bottom surface is equipped with the cement pressure plate (21) of number Zhang Suoshu, and the cement pressure plate (21) passes through fixing bolt (34) and described
I section steel beam (30) connection；The light foam concrete (13) described in cement pressure plate (21) poured thereon, described is light
Matter foam concrete (13), by the i section steel beam (30), the rectangular steel tube (31), the band steel (32) and
Expanded metal lath (33) is fully wrapped around inside；
The roofing layer thermal insulation structure (4) is by several i section steel beams (30), several rectangular steel tubes (31), several band steels
(32), several expanded metal laths (33), several cement pressure plates (21), light foam concrete (13), fixing bolt (34), extrusion molding are poly-
Benzene insulation board (XPS) (12), waterproof protective layer (40) are constituted；The i section steel beam (30) is arranged in same level high uniformity
Cloth, the rectangular steel tube (31) uniformly arrange and perpendicular to the i section steel beams (30), are welded into a rigidity with it
Frame, the band steel (32) described in the rectangular steel tube (31) above uniform arrangement, is equipped with above the band steel (32)
The expanded metal lath (33)；It is equipped with the cement pressure plate (21) of number Zhang Suoshu in i section steel beam (30) bottom surface, it is described
Cement pressure plate (21) connect with the i section steel beam (30) by fixing bolt (34)；On cement pressure plate (21)
The face casting light foam concrete (13), the light foam concrete (13), by the i section steel beam
(30), the rectangular steel tube (31), the band steel (32) and the expanded metal lath (33) are fully wrapped around inside；Institute
The upper surface of light foam concrete (13) stated is laid with the extruded polystyrene insulation board (XPS) (12), poly- in the extrusion molding
Benzene insulation board (XPS) (12) is laid with waterproof protective layer (40) above；
The roof construction (5) is made of steel roof truss (50), square tube purlin (51), color steel plate (52).
2. a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse direction
Rough ground (205) and the end cross rough ground (204) are required to do preservative treatment.
3. a kind of super low energy consumption steel construction heat-preserving building system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is vertical
Flute profile steel joist (201), i section steel beam (30), rectangular steel tube (31), band steel (32) and expanded metal lath (33) are prevented
Corruption processing；The connection rivet (203), the fixing pluge (241), the cement pressure plate fixing bolt (213),
Fixing bolt (34) is commercial product.
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| CN110670730A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-10 | 中建集成房屋有限公司 | Ultralow-energy-consumption steel structure modular house and construction method thereof |
| CN114892894A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-12 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Overhead roof heat-insulation and waterproof integrated structure and construction method thereof |
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