CN109881487A - The preparation method of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface - Google Patents
The preparation method of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN109881487A CN109881487A CN201910171011.9A CN201910171011A CN109881487A CN 109881487 A CN109881487 A CN 109881487A CN 201910171011 A CN201910171011 A CN 201910171011A CN 109881487 A CN109881487 A CN 109881487A
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- drying shell
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface, it is arranged the following steps are included: being coated using hydrophilic finishing agent, hydrophilic finishing agent is completed into hydrophily processing to the two-sided spraying treatment of dacron by spraying device;By hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single-contact plough groove type hot-pressing roller heat treatment, is then handled through quenching and complete terylene setting treatment.Terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric is carried out hydrophilic finiss by the present invention, it is handled by single side thermocompression forming, terylene single-side fabric is set to form concave-convex type non-smooth surface, and then construct the single side both sexes structure with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley, since hydrophilic mountain peak has the ability for collecting vapor phase moisture, it is mobile to hydrophobic mountain valley after vapor phase moisture condenses into water droplet, water droplet is by vapor pressure difference effect and outer layer hydrophilic coating hydrophily by dividing after fabric gap in fabric exterior, it realizes fabric moisture quick-drying, there is preferable market value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hot wet migration field of fabric producing technology, particularly relate to a kind of based on beetle convex closure type Non-smooth surface table
The hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric preparation method of face structure.
Background technique
With the development of society, continuous improvement of people's living standards, the functionality and comfort of textile become more
Consumer's focus of attention, the Moisture absorbing & quick drying property of textile move aspect outdoors and are particularly important.In recent years, domestic and
International market moisture-absorbing quick-drying textile emerges one after another, and is concentrated mainly on the design of profiled filament, hydroscopic fast-drying finishing agent is opened
Three aspects of design of hair and hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric, however hydroscopic fast-drying product more mature at present is not still able to satisfy people
Requirement to comfort.Such as hydroscopic fast-drying product in the market often has preferable inhale in the state that people are big dripping with perspiration
Wet quick-drying performance, before human sweat's amount not up to condenses into liquid water, hydroscopic fast-drying product, which does not have, evaporates human body
Gas phase hydrone quickly collects the ability of the micro climate of outflow clothes and human body, and human comfort is caused sharply to decline.Therefore,
A kind of exploitation with the quick hydroscopic fast-drying product for collecting gas phase hydrone ability has preferable market value.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface, solution
Certainly hydroscopic fast-drying product is before human sweat's amount not up to condenses into liquid water, without the gas phase hydrone for evaporating human body
Quickly collect the technical problem of the ability of the micro climate of outflow clothes and human body.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface, comprising the following steps:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: being arranged using hydrophilic finishing agent coating, by hydrophilic finishing agent by spraying
Device completes hydrophily processing to the two-sided spraying treatment of dacron;
(2) single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single-contact plough groove type hot-pressing roller
Then heat treatment handles through quenching and completes terylene setting treatment.
The hydrophilic finishing agent includes polyethylene glycols, the more block types of polyester-polyether, epoxies, organosiloxane class, water
Property polyurethanes, protein-based or chitosan class one or more kinds of combinations.
The plough groove type hot-pressing roller, groove width 0.15-0.5mm, trench depth 0.5mm.
The hot pressing temperature is 230-250 DEG C, pressure 5-10N, hot pressing time 0.5-1s.
The quenching processing is to use to handle with the hot pressing temperature temperature difference for 230-250 DEG C of cold wind, and the processing time is 10-
15min。
Using hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side made from the above method there are the both sexes in hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley to construct.
The principle of the present invention: terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric is carried out hydrophilic finiss by the present invention, at single side thermocompression forming
Reason makes terylene single-side fabric form concave-convex type non-smooth surface, and then constructs the single side with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley
Both sexes structure, since hydrophilic mountain peak has the ability for collecting vapor phase moisture, Xiang Shushui after vapor phase moisture condenses into water droplet
Mountain valley is mobile, and water droplet is by vapor pressure difference effect and outer layer hydrophilic coating hydrophily by dividing after fabric gap in outside fabric
Fabric moisture quick-drying is realized on surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of hydroscopic fast-drying face based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present invention
It is preparation method for material simple process, strong operability, low in cost, it prepares hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric and has and quickly collect gas phase water molecule energy
Power, it is effective to improve human heat and wet comfort degree, there is preferable market value.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
A kind of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric preparation route schematic diagram based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of Fig. 1;
A kind of hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydroscopic fast-drying mechanism schematic diagram based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained under that premise of not paying creative labor, belongs to this hair
The range of bright protection.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: using polyethylene glycols hydrophilic finiss stoste by spraying device to washing
Synthetic fibre fabric two-face spraying treatment;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Contact trench formula hot-pressing roller is heat-treated (groove width 0.15mm, trench depth 0.5mm), and hot pressing temperature is 230 DEG C, pressure
For 10N, hot pressing time 1s, it is 0 DEG C of cold wind through temperature, handles 10min, completes quenching setting treatment, the product single side of preparation
Both sexes construction with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: using the more block type hydrophilic finiss stostes of polyester-polyether by spraying dress
It sets to the two-sided spraying treatment of dacron;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Contact trench formula hot-pressing roller is heat-treated (groove width 0.2mm, trench depth 0.5mm), and hot pressing temperature is 235 DEG C, pressure
For 9N, hot pressing time 0.9s, it is 1 DEG C of cold wind through temperature, handles 11min, completes quenching setting treatment, the product single side of preparation
Both sexes construction with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: being knitted by spraying device to terylene using epoxies hydrophilic finiss stoste
The two-sided spraying treatment of object;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Contact trench formula hot-pressing roller is heat-treated (groove width 0.3mm, trench depth 0.5mm), and hot pressing temperature is 240 DEG C, pressure
For 8N, hot pressing time 0.8s, it is 2 DEG C of cold wind through temperature, handles 12min, completes quenching setting treatment, the product single side of preparation
Both sexes construction with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: using organosiloxane class hydrophilic finiss stoste by spraying device pair
The two-sided spraying treatment of dacron;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Contact trench formula hot-pressing roller is heat-treated (groove width 0.4mm, trench depth 0.5mm), and hot pressing temperature is 245 DEG C, pressure
For 7N, hot pressing time 0.7s, it is 3 DEG C of cold wind through temperature, handles 13min, completes quenching setting treatment, the product single side of preparation
Both sexes construction with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: using water-based polyurethane hydrophilic finiss stoste by spraying device pair
The two-sided spraying treatment of dacron;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Contact trench formula hot-pressing roller is heat-treated (groove width 0.5mm, trench depth 0.5mm), and hot pressing temperature is 250 DEG C, pressure
For 6N, hot pressing time 0.5s, it is 4 DEG C of cold wind through temperature, handles 14min, completes quenching setting treatment, the product single side of preparation
Both sexes construction with hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface of the present embodiment, steps are as follows:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: using chitosan class hydrophilic finiss stoste by spraying device to terylene
Fabric two-face spraying treatment;
(2) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side
Thermocompression forming handles (groove width 0.35mm, trench depth 0.5mm), by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying face
The heat treatment of material list face contact plough groove type hot-pressing roller, hot pressing temperature are 250 DEG C, pressure 5N, hot pressing time 0.6s and are through temperature
5 DEG C of cold wind handle 15min, complete quenching setting treatment, and the product single side of preparation has the both sexes on hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley
Construction.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation method of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
(1) terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric hydrophily is handled: being arranged using hydrophilic finishing agent coating, by hydrophilic finishing agent by spraying
Device completes hydrophily processing to the two-sided spraying treatment of dacron;
(2) single side thermocompression forming is handled: by hydrophily treated terylene hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single-contact plough groove type hot-pressing roller
Then heat treatment handles through quenching and completes terylene setting treatment.
2. the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric preparation method according to claim 1 based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface,
It is characterized by: the hydrophilic finishing agent includes polyethylene glycols, the more block types of polyester-polyether, epoxies, organosiloxane
Class, water-based polyurethane, protein-based or chitosan class one or more kinds of combinations.
3. the preparation side of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric according to claim 1 based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface
Method, it is characterised in that: the plough groove type hot-pressing roller groove width is 0.15-0.5mm, trench depth 0.5mm.
4. the preparation side of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric according to claim 1 based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface
Method, it is characterised in that: the hot pressing temperature is 230-250 DEG C, pressure 5-10N, hot pressing time 0.5-1s.
5. the preparation side of the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric according to claim 1 based on beetle convex closure type structured non-smooth surface
Method, it is characterised in that: the described quenching processing is use with the hot pressing temperature temperature difference for 230-250 DEG C of cold wind processing, when processing
Between be 10-15min.
6. a kind of be based on beetle convex closure type non-smooth surface knot using the described in any item preparation methods of claim 1-5 are obtained
The hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric of structure, it is characterised in that: the hydroscopic fast-drying shell fabric single side has the two of hydrophilic mountain peak and hydrophobic mountain valley
Property construction.
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CN101962885A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-02-02 | 中国纺织工程学会 | Method for preparing product with one-way moisture-conducting function |
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CN104499293A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-04-08 | 北京探路者户外用品股份有限公司 | Waterproof and moisture permeable grid printed fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN205741454U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-30 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of perspiration prevention fabric construction |
CN107345333A (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2017-11-14 | 东华大学 | A kind of air catchments sail and its captation |
CN108130732A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 福建恒安家庭生活用品有限公司 | Parents' non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof |
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2019
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CN101962885A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-02-02 | 中国纺织工程学会 | Method for preparing product with one-way moisture-conducting function |
CN102493190A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-13 | 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 | Technique of finishing laterally-hydrophilic and laterally-waterproof clothing fabrics |
CN103417337A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-12-04 | 厦门延江工贸有限公司 | Non-woven fabric |
CN104499293A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-04-08 | 北京探路者户外用品股份有限公司 | Waterproof and moisture permeable grid printed fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN205741454U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-30 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of perspiration prevention fabric construction |
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Application publication date: 20190614 |