CN101481872A - Heat storing heat preserving finishing method - Google Patents
Heat storing heat preserving finishing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101481872A CN101481872A CNA2008102441022A CN200810244102A CN101481872A CN 101481872 A CN101481872 A CN 101481872A CN A2008102441022 A CNA2008102441022 A CN A2008102441022A CN 200810244102 A CN200810244102 A CN 200810244102A CN 101481872 A CN101481872 A CN 101481872A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a thermal storage and heat preservation finishing method. The method comprises drying and processing after soaking-padding finishing fabric by a solution containing thermal storage and heat preservation combination. The thermal storage and heat preservation combination comprises an anion far infrared finishing agent, a negative oxygen finishing agent and a cross-linking agent. The anion far infrared finishing agent is an anion nanoparticle high emulsification solution, the negative oxygen finishing agent is nano-anion powder and the cross-linking agent is an aziridine cross-linking agent. The method can endow thermal storage and heat preservation functions to the fabric, can be realized only by padding and baking by common equipment of a printing and dyeing enterprise, and has the advantages of simple equipment, short flow, low cost, mature method, low technical requirement and high yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to finishing field behind a kind of functions of textile fabrics of textile printing and dyeing industry, especially relate to a kind of heat storing heat preserving finishing method.
Background technology
The consumer tends to variation, multifunction gradually to the requirement of clothing, and the fabric of heat storing and heat preserving is one of product of focus development.
The heat transmission of clothes can be divided into two kinds basically: sensible heat transfer, and promptly human body temperature and external environment there are differences producible heat transmission, and it is mainly finished by heat conduction, convection current and radiation; Latent heat transmits, i.e. the damp and hot transmission that produces owing to the vapour concentration difference between human body and the external environment, and it is mainly finished by evaporation and perspire.Along with the fashion of clothes, only keep the suitable temperature of human body by increasing or reduce fabric thickness, not only trouble but also difficulty are not attractive in appearance yet.Therefore, since the nineties, the development of novel heat insulation temperature-regulating fiber and fabric is risen suddenly.Various novel insulation temperature-regulation fabrics are come out one after another, and for example, far IR fibre, cooling fabric, add special ceramic powders or coating in precursor liquid ceramic powders is coated on the fabric.
Traditional heat-preserving clothes mainly is to avoid skin temperature to reduce too much by insulation method, and insulation effect depends primarily on the thickness and the density of fabric.Thickness is big more, the more little insulation effect of density is good more, because it is many and the pyroconductivity of air is minimum to be trapped in the still air of fabric, yet the heat insulation effect of conventional fabrics is subject to the influence of extraneous compression and moisture.
The heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment textiles is that a kind of hot and cold back generation of phase change material chance solid-liquid reversible transition that contains by textile surface or fiber absorbs, emits heat, thereby has the novel high-tech textiles of temp regulating function.But this class textiles can be according to variation free adjustment textiles internal temperature in the certain humidity scope of ambient temperature, promptly when ambient temperature raises, can storage power, and it is relatively low that the textiles internal temperature is raise; When ambient temperature descends, can release energy, it is less relatively that the textiles internal temperature is reduced, and has more comfortableness than conventional textiles after making clothes.The heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment textiles is developed the crossing temperature of employed phase change material usually at 0~50 ℃.Utilize the suction exothermic character of phase change material that it is worked on the textile material and can obtain beyond thought effect.The mid-80, the various countries researcher successively adopts the several different methods route to develop the heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment textiles, and China begins the research of heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment textiles from the beginning of the nineties, now obtained very great achievement.
The realization of heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment function has number of ways, processing method also has many kinds, come to divide current mainly containing from the manufacture view of knitting of heat storing and heat preserving textiles: fabric face finishing method, accumulation of heat microcapsules finishing method, the inner completion method of doughnut, phase change material direct spinning, accumulation of heat microcapsules co-blended spinning method etc.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of heat storing heat preserving finishing method is provided, and this method can be given textiles heat storing and heat preserving function, and this method flow is short, use equipment is simple, cost is low, specification requirement is low, yield rate is high.
The technical scheme of the inventive method is: a kind of heat storing heat preserving finishing method, comprise that adopting the solution that contains the heat storing and heat preserving composition that fabric one is soaked one rolls the oven dry processing of arrangement back, described heat storing and heat preserving composition includes the agent of anion far-infrared finishing, negative oxygen finishing agent and crosslinking agent.
The agent of described anion far-infrared finishing is the high emulsified solution of anion nanometer particulate (as selecting commercial model YHW-033 for use), and negative oxygen finishing agent is nano-negative ion powder (as selecting commercial model FY-H01 for use), and crosslinking agent is an aziridine type crosslinking agent.
Anion far-infrared finishing agent consumption in the solution of described heat storing and heat preserving composition is 30~120g/L, and negative oxygen finishing agent consumption is 30~70g/L, and dosage of crosslinking agent is 2~10% (o.w.f), ice vinegar 1g/L.
The setting temperature that described oven dry is handled is 150~190 ℃, and the time of baking is 30~90s.
Described fabric is selected from dense form COTTON FABRIC, dacron, nylon fabric, viscose fabric, or the blending of above-mentioned fabrics, MIXED FABRIC, or above-mentioned fabrics contain elastic polyurethane fiber type fabric.
The present invention has following advantage:
1. heat storing heat preserving finishing method of the present invention, only need the printing and dyeing enterprise general device to pad to bake and get final product, comparing spin processes, hollow completion method, microcapsule method has the advantage that equipment is simple, flow process is short, cost is low, method is ripe, specification requirement is low, yield rate is high.
2. heat storing heat preserving finishing method of the present invention makes fabric have the heat storing and heat preserving effect, has satisfied people's demand warming to textiles.
3. heat storing heat preserving finishing method of the present invention, anion far-infrared finishing agent of being adopted and negative oxygen finishing agent etc. are environment-friendly products, do not contain carcinogenic, the composition that causes a disease, and be safe and reliable.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
The processing method that present embodiment adopted is applicable to pure dacron
Plain weave sanding peach face, adopt following method to put in order: containing anion far-infrared finishing agent (YHW-033) consumption is 40g/L, negative oxygen finishing agent (FY-H01) consumption is 50g/L, dosage of crosslinking agent is 3% (o.w.f), regulate pH=6 with acetic acid, after adopting one to soak rolling method processing, in 185 ℃ of drying and shaping 50s.
Embodiment two:
The processing method that present embodiment adopted is applicable to pure nylon fabrics
228T Ta Silong, adopt following method to put in order: containing anion far-infrared finishing agent (YHW-033) consumption is 50g/L, negative oxygen finishing agent (FY-H01) consumption is 60g/L, dosage of crosslinking agent is 3% (o.w.f), regulate pH=6 with acetic acid, after adopting one to soak rolling method processing, in 180 ℃ of drying and shaping 40s.
Embodiment three:
The processing method that present embodiment adopted is applicable to and washs/glue MIXED FABRIC
Specification: 120x60/20x75D60 viscose glue 40 terylene, adopt following method to put in order: containing anion far-infrared finishing agent (YHW-033) consumption is 35g/L, negative oxygen finishing agent (FY-H01) consumption is 40g/L, dosage of crosslinking agent is 2% (o.w.f), regulate pH=6 with acetic acid, after adopting one to soak rolling method processing, in 150 ℃ of drying and shaping 40s.
Should be pointed out that for the present invention also to have the embodiment of multiple conversion and remodeling, be not limited to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned embodiment through proving absolutely.The foregoing description is as just explanation of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.In a word, protection scope of the present invention should comprise those conspicuous to those skilled in the art conversion or substitute and remodeling.
Claims (5)
1. heat storing heat preserving finishing method, it is characterized in that: comprise that adopting the solution that contains the heat storing and heat preserving composition that fabric one is soaked one rolls the oven dry processing of arrangement back, described heat storing and heat preserving composition includes the agent of anion far-infrared finishing, negative oxygen finishing agent and crosslinking agent.
2. heat storing heat preserving finishing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the agent of described anion far-infrared finishing is the high emulsified solution of anion nanometer particulate, and negative oxygen finishing agent is the nano-negative ion powder, and crosslinking agent is an aziridine type crosslinking agent.
3. heat storing heat preserving finishing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the anion far-infrared finishing agent consumption in the solution of described heat storing and heat preserving composition is 30~120g/L, negative oxygen finishing agent consumption is 30~70g/L, and dosage of crosslinking agent is 2~10% (o.w.f), ice vinegar 1g/L.
4. heat storing heat preserving finishing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the setting temperature that described oven dry is handled is 150~190 ℃, and the time of baking is 30~90s.
5. heat storing heat preserving finishing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fabric is selected from dense form COTTON FABRIC, dacron, nylon fabric, viscose fabric, or the blending of above-mentioned fabrics, MIXED FABRIC, or above-mentioned fabrics contain elastic polyurethane fiber type fabric.
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CNA2008102441022A CN101481872A (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Heat storing heat preserving finishing method |
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CNA2008102441022A CN101481872A (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Heat storing heat preserving finishing method |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628215A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-08 | 上海沪正纳米科技有限公司 | Thermal storage warm-keeping fabric finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102704277A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江真北纺织新材料研究院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multifunctional outdoor protective fabric |
CN102733176A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-17 | 南通那芙尔服饰有限公司 | Nano-anion far infrared after-treatment method for silk wadding quilt |
CN103147273A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-06-12 | 翁维良 | Warm-keeping and health-care fabric |
CN107217486A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓艺佳乐化纤有限公司 | A kind of heat storing and heat preserving elastic filament |
CN108468210A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-31 | 昆山明诚纺织面料有限公司 | A kind of air-ventilating garments fabric and its preparation process |
CN109629225A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 邓小武 | A kind of wall clothing nano-negative ion functional fibre material and preparation method thereof |
CN117090057A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-11-21 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Heat-accumulating heat-preserving finishing liquid and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-12-17 CN CNA2008102441022A patent/CN101481872A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102628215A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-08 | 上海沪正纳米科技有限公司 | Thermal storage warm-keeping fabric finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102628215B (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-07-03 | 上海沪正纳米科技有限公司 | Thermal storage warm-keeping fabric finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102704277A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江真北纺织新材料研究院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multifunctional outdoor protective fabric |
CN102704277B (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江真北纺织新材料研究院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of multifunctional outdoor protective fabric |
CN102733176A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-17 | 南通那芙尔服饰有限公司 | Nano-anion far infrared after-treatment method for silk wadding quilt |
CN103147273A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-06-12 | 翁维良 | Warm-keeping and health-care fabric |
CN107217486A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓艺佳乐化纤有限公司 | A kind of heat storing and heat preserving elastic filament |
CN108468210A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-08-31 | 昆山明诚纺织面料有限公司 | A kind of air-ventilating garments fabric and its preparation process |
CN109629225A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-04-16 | 邓小武 | A kind of wall clothing nano-negative ion functional fibre material and preparation method thereof |
CN117090057A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-11-21 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Heat-accumulating heat-preserving finishing liquid and preparation method and application thereof |
CN117090057B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-02-20 | 波司登羽绒服装有限公司 | Heat-accumulating heat-preserving finishing liquid and preparation method and application thereof |
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Open date: 20090715 |