CN109879110A - The guiding device and cable unwinding device of cable drum - Google Patents

The guiding device and cable unwinding device of cable drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109879110A
CN109879110A CN201910248010.XA CN201910248010A CN109879110A CN 109879110 A CN109879110 A CN 109879110A CN 201910248010 A CN201910248010 A CN 201910248010A CN 109879110 A CN109879110 A CN 109879110A
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
guiding device
roller bearings
roller bearing
guiding
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Granted
Application number
CN201910248010.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109879110B (en
Inventor
李星辰
张�荣
范玉军
李闯
朱涛
肖敬成
王洪昌
贺金红
申永涛
闫笑寒
王子强
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Shanghai's Cable Testing Center Co Ltd
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Shanghai's Cable Testing Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910248010.XA priority Critical patent/CN109879110B/en
Publication of CN109879110A publication Critical patent/CN109879110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109879110B publication Critical patent/CN109879110B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides the guiding device and cable unwinding device of a kind of cable drum comprising: support frame;Two roller bearings, the both ends of roller bearing, which rotate, to be set on support frame, and two roller bearings intersect clamping shape and the corner dimension of two roller bearings formation is adjustable, the guiding channel passed through between two roller bearings for current supply cable.On the present invention roller bearing that cable support intersects at two in unwrapping wire, cable can be made to advance along unwinding direction by the power that cable gravity decomposites, since the gravity of cable is decomposed, but also the lateral pressure that cable cover(ing) is subjected to is relatively small, avoid damaging cable cover(ing).

Description

The guiding device and cable unwinding device of cable drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable drum technical fields, put more particularly to the guiding device and cable of a kind of cable drum Line apparatus.
Background technique
It is generally oriented to using horizontally disposed guide wheel existing cable unwinding device, but its horizontal width is limited In the outer dimension of device, horizontal width is difficult to adjust, and cannot be adapted to the unwrapping wire of several types cables.In cable drum In the process, cable is placed horizontally on guide wheel, due to the heavier-weight of cable itself, may result in present guide wheel mechanism not Steady or unwrapping wire guide wheel rotates inflexible problem.Cable may deposit movement in the horizontal direction during unwrapping wire simultaneously, Existing guide wheel mechanism can not fix cable, it is easy to cable can be made to be moved to the end of side, fill the limit of cable and side Contact is set, causes the oversheath of cable by very big lateral pressure, is easy to damage the oversheath of cable, subsequent cable is run There are security risks, may turn on one's side when serious.In addition, existing high-tension cable actinobacillus device volume is big, weight It is heavier, it is inconvenient to carry.
CN 109462188A discloses a kind of long section cable laying guiding device of high pressure;It includes being respectively separated setting to exist Left-side support frame component and Right side support frame component on ground, Left-side support frame component and Right side support frame component are in horn-like Setting is on the ground.Which solve, to the limit of cable, but its volume is big and has compressing to cable two sides in guiding.
The guiding device used when cable drum simple therefore, it is necessary to a kind of structure.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of guiding of cable drum dresses It sets and cable unwinding device, it is complicated and be difficult to flexible adaptation difference for solving cable drum apparatus structure in the prior art The problem of cable of width.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of guiding device of cable drum, packet It includes: support frame;Two roller bearings, the both ends of roller bearing, which rotate, to be set on support frame, and two roller bearings intersect clamping shape and two rollings The corner dimension that axis is formed is adjustable, the guiding channel passed through between two roller bearings for current supply cable.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes two identical and connected brackets of structure, and described two roller bearings are respectively arranged on two On a bracket, and the distance between two brackets is adjustable.
Preferably, described vertical including cross-brace and longitudinal bracing that vertical bar and intersection are fixed on the bracket Bar is fixed in cross-brace, and the both ends of the roller bearing are rotatedly connected with vertical bar, longitudinal bracing respectively;Two longitudinal bracings It is connected.
Preferably, described two longitudinal bracing slidings are connected.
Preferably, a connecting plate, and two connections are equipped on the vertical bar of each bracket and the longitudinal bracing Plate is arranged in parallel, and the both ends rotation of the roller bearing is threaded through on two connecting plates.
Preferably, the end of the roller bearing is connected by rolling bearing with the bracket.
A kind of cable unwinding device of the present invention comprising paying out drum, traction device and at least one as described above Cable drum guiding device, all guiding devices are placed between paying out drum and traction device, cable when payout It is in rolling contact with the roller bearing on the guiding device.
As described above, the guiding device and cable unwinding device of cable drum of the invention, have the advantages that On the roller bearing that cable support intersects at two in unwrapping wire, cable can be made along unwrapping wire by the power that cable gravity decomposites Direction is advanced, and since the gravity of cable is decomposed, but also the lateral pressure that cable cover(ing) is subjected to is relatively small, is avoided to cable protection Set damages;Under the requirement of different high-tension cable unwrapping wire, it can be adapted to by adjusting the angle between two roller bearings;It is whole Its structure of a guiding device is simple, is easy to carry about with one and applies.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the guiding device schematic diagram of cable drum of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 bracket
11 vertical bars
12 cross-braces
13 longitudinal bracings
2 roller bearings
3 connecting plates
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Please refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. depicted in this specification institute attached drawing, only to cooperate The revealed content of specification is not intended to limit the invention enforceable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, It does not influence still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach In the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification Term, be merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, the change of relativeness or Adjustment, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of guiding device of cable drum comprising: support frame;Two roller bearings 2, The both ends of roller bearing 2, which rotate, to be set on support frame, and two roller bearings 2 intersect the corner dimension that clamping shape and two roller bearings 2 are formed Guiding channel that is adjustable, passing through between two roller bearings 2 for current supply cable.The roller bearing 2 that the present invention is intersected by two antarafacials is realized to electricity The support of cable, in unwrapping wire, cable support can make cable edge by the power that cable gravity decomposites on two roller bearings 2 Unwinding direction advances, and since the gravity of cable is decomposed, but also the lateral pressure that cable cover(ing) is subjected to is relatively small, avoids to electricity Cable sheath damages;Under the requirement of different high-tension cable unwrapping wire, it can be fitted by adjusting the angle between two roller bearings 2 It answers;Its structure of entire guiding device is simple, is easy to carry about with one and applies.
To realize the support to roller bearing, support frame includes two identical and connected brackets 1 of structure in the present embodiment, described Two roller bearings 2 are respectively arranged on two brackets 1, and the distance between two brackets 1 is adjustable.The present embodiment is divided by two brackets 2 It is other that roller bearing 2 is supported, it can be carried convenient for independent, by two bracket assembleds when use.
It include 12 and of cross-brace of vertical bar 11 and intersection fixation as an embodiment of above-mentioned bracket, on bracket 1 Longitudinal bracing 13, the vertical bar 11 are fixed in cross-brace 12, the both ends of the roller bearing 2 respectively with vertical bar 11, vertical It is rotatedly connected to support 13;Two longitudinal bracings 13 are connected.The present embodiment is by cross-brace 12 and longitudinal bracing 13 as whole The support of a bracket 1 can be used material of the fashioned iron as cross-brace 12 and longitudinal bracing 13, improve its stability.
To realize the adjustable of above-mentioned two 2 angles of roller bearing, above-mentioned two longitudinal bracing 13 is slidably connected, and passes through adjusting Distance between two brackets 1 relatively moves two roller bearings 2, realizes the adjusting between angle two roller bearings 2.Two longitudinal branch Support 13 can also realize the adjustable of positioning and distance by multiple bolts hole and bolt.Connection between above-mentioned bracket is without being limited thereto, The adjustable angle that need to be only able to achieve between two roller bearings 2 of adjustable drive.
To be easily installed above-mentioned roller bearing 2, one is equipped in the vertical bar 11 and the longitudinal bracing 13 of each bracket 1 Connecting plate 3, and two connecting plates 3 are arranged in parallel, the both ends rotation of the roller bearing 2 is threaded through on two connecting plates 3.Pass through two Connecting plate 3 disposed in parallel, is arranged via hole on it, and the both ends of roller bearing 2 are threaded through in via hole, that is, realizes the installation of roller bearing With meet rotation of the roller bearing around own axes.
To improve the stability that roller bearing rotates, the end of roller bearing 2 can also pass through rolling bearing and the branch in the present embodiment Frame 1 is connected.The mounting means of i.e. above-mentioned roller bearing is without being limited thereto, need to only be able to achieve the rotation of roller bearing 2.
By adjusting distance between two brackets and two roller bearing crosspoints in the present embodiment (i.e. at support cable) Highly, the unwrapping wire demand of different size cable can be met, it is adaptable;In addition, can be by two brackets when unwrapping wire finishes It is independently stored after disassembly, it is easy to carry.
Also a kind of cable unwinding device of the present invention comprising paying out drum, traction device and at least one institute as above The guiding device for the cable drum stated, all guiding devices are placed between paying out drum and traction device, electricity when payout Cable is in rolling contact with the roller bearing on the guiding device.When unwrapping wire, above-mentioned guiding device is spaced apart, is made on paying out drum Cable be connected after all leading trucks with traction device, cable support between two roller bearings of leading truck, with roller bearing roll Contact, two roller bearings play the role of limition orientation to cable, and play a protective role to cable.
In conclusion the guiding device and cable unwinding device of cable drum of the present invention, are intersected by two antarafacials Roller bearing realizes the support to cable;In unwrapping wire, cable support is on two roller bearings, the power that can be decomposited by cable gravity Cable is set to advance along unwinding direction, since the gravity of cable is decomposed, but also the lateral pressure that cable cover(ing) is subjected to is relatively small, It avoids damaging cable cover(ing);It, can be by adjusting between two roller bearings under the requirement of different high-tension cable unwrapping wire Angle adapts to;Its structure of entire guiding device is simple, is easy to carry about with one and applies.So the present invention effectively overcomes existing skill Various shortcoming in art and have high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of guiding device of cable drum characterized by comprising
Support frame,
Two roller bearings, the both ends of roller bearing, which rotate, to be set on support frame, and two roller bearings intersect clamping shape and two roller bearings are formed Corner dimension it is adjustable, between two roller bearings for current supply cable pass through guiding channel.
2. the guiding device of cable drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above includes structure phase Two same and connected brackets, described two roller bearings are respectively arranged on two brackets, and the distance between two brackets is adjustable.
3. the guiding device of cable drum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: include vertical on the bracket The cross-brace and longitudinal bracing, the vertical bar of bar and intersection fixation are fixed in cross-brace, and the two of the roller bearing End is rotatedly connected with vertical bar, longitudinal bracing respectively;Two longitudinal bracings are connected.
4. the guiding device of cable drum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described two longitudinal bracing slidings It is connected.
5. the guiding device of cable drum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar of each bracket With a connecting plate is equipped on the longitudinal bracing, and two connecting plates are arranged in parallel, and the both ends rotation of the roller bearing is threaded through On two connecting plates.
6. the guiding device of cable drum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the roller bearing is by turning Dynamic bearing is connected with the bracket.
7. a kind of cable unwinding device, it is characterised in that: including paying out drum, traction device and at least one want such as right Ask 1 to the described in any item cable drums of claim 6 guiding device, all guiding devices, which are placed in, paying out drum and to be led Between leading-in device, cable is in rolling contact with the roller bearing on the guiding device when payout.
CN201910248010.XA 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Guiding device for cable paying-off and cable paying-off device Active CN109879110B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910248010.XA CN109879110B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Guiding device for cable paying-off and cable paying-off device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910248010.XA CN109879110B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Guiding device for cable paying-off and cable paying-off device

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CN109879110B CN109879110B (en) 2021-11-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110255280A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-20 温州大学瓯江学院 An adjustable cable traction machine
CN111555188A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 中铁二十四局集团上海电务电化有限公司 Cable laying and moving device for railway
CN113295600A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 上海国缆检测股份有限公司 Test equipment and method for testing chemical reagent resistance of cable

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB865020A (en) * 1957-11-07 1961-04-12 Danckert Krohn Holm Improvements in or relating to guide roller devices
US4844419A (en) * 1985-10-09 1989-07-04 Thorsman & Co. Aktiebolag Cable carrier
JPH07123553A (en) * 1993-10-23 1995-05-12 Daigo Takamura Hauling unit
US20100300826A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Joy Mm Delaware Non-conductive trailing cable guide
CN201758254U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-09 淳安县电力实业有限公司 Horizontal double-roller cable guiding device
CN202353086U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-07-25 安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 Setting out bracket for construction of linear high-voltage cable
CN104113015A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-22 国网山东齐河县供电公司 Novel high voltage cable paying-off tool
CN204517290U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 国网浙江桐乡市供电公司 Releasing pulley
CN206370657U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-01 云南电网有限责任公司大理供电局 A kind of cable duct cable laying guide rail instrument
CN107265077A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 The horizontal conveying of cylindrical workpiece and slewing equipment
CN206673473U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-24 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of cable splits device
CN208174141U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-11-30 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB865020A (en) * 1957-11-07 1961-04-12 Danckert Krohn Holm Improvements in or relating to guide roller devices
US4844419A (en) * 1985-10-09 1989-07-04 Thorsman & Co. Aktiebolag Cable carrier
JPH07123553A (en) * 1993-10-23 1995-05-12 Daigo Takamura Hauling unit
US20100300826A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Joy Mm Delaware Non-conductive trailing cable guide
CN201758254U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-09 淳安县电力实业有限公司 Horizontal double-roller cable guiding device
CN202353086U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-07-25 安徽省电力公司阜阳供电公司 Setting out bracket for construction of linear high-voltage cable
CN104113015A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-22 国网山东齐河县供电公司 Novel high voltage cable paying-off tool
CN204517290U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-29 国网浙江桐乡市供电公司 Releasing pulley
CN107265077A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 南通中集罐式储运设备制造有限公司 The horizontal conveying of cylindrical workpiece and slewing equipment
CN206370657U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-01 云南电网有限责任公司大理供电局 A kind of cable duct cable laying guide rail instrument
CN206673473U (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-11-24 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of cable splits device
CN208174141U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-11-30 常州工程职业技术学院 A kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110255280A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-20 温州大学瓯江学院 An adjustable cable traction machine
CN110255280B (en) * 2019-06-19 2023-09-12 温州理工学院 An adjustable cable pulling machine
CN113295600A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 上海国缆检测股份有限公司 Test equipment and method for testing chemical reagent resistance of cable
CN111555188A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 中铁二十四局集团上海电务电化有限公司 Cable laying and moving device for railway

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