CN208174141U - A kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus, are related to electrical line maintenance equipment technical field.The utility model includes walking mechanism, dust collection mechanism, power sector and rack, dust collection mechanism includes the blower in the rack and connect with blower and the dust hood near electric wire, walking mechanism includes the motor of two idler wheels for clamping electric wire and driving idler wheel rotation, rack is equipped with fixed frame, adjustable shelf is connected on fixed frame, the side of adjustable shelf and fixed frame are rotatablely connected, the other side passes through buckle and fixed frame detachable connection, idler wheel is set on fixed frame at one, another place's idler wheel is set on adjustable shelf, and two spacing between idler wheel is adjustable, driving mechanism includes battery and solar panels, battery is electrically connected with motor and blower respectively.The utility model can adjust the spacing between two idler wheels according to the different diameters of wire, and the cruising ability of strong applicability, battery is strong, guarantees device long-time efficient operation, and be easily installed on electric wire, very convenient.

Description

An automatic wire cleaning device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire maintenance equipment, in particular to an automatic wire cleaning device.

Background technique

Overhead transmission lines can connect power stations, substations, and load points in different regions to transmit or exchange electric energy to form various levels of power networks or distribution networks. Overhead transmission lines are routed by conductors, overhead ground wires, insulators, towers, and grounding devices. , hardware and other components. However, the operation and maintenance of transmission lines is difficult. Since the conductors are located at high altitudes, the risk factor for manual cleaning and maintenance of conductors is extremely high.

The existing patent application number is CN201510294465.7, and the announcement date is September 2, 2015. It is an invention patent named "An automatic cleaning device for transmission lines". The application includes a fixed frame, a bottom plate, a first regulating motor, a second regulating motor and a rotating cylinder. The fixed frame is installed vertically on the bottom plate. Two layers of corresponding mounting frames are installed on the fixed frame, and the forward wheel is installed on the upper mounting frame. , the lower mounting frame is provided with active travel wheels and driven travel wheels, the active travel wheels are regulated by the first regulating motor, and the inner wall of the movable drum on the fixed frame is provided with a dust suction drum with a brush, the drum and suction A scraper close to the power transmission line is connected between the dust cylinders, the dust suction cylinder is connected to the vacuum cleaner through a connecting pipe, and the rotating cylinder is driven by a second regulating motor. The device can effectively remove the dust on the power transmission line, and collect the cleaned dust to achieve the purpose of cleaning and pollution-free, and the cleaning effect is good. But this device also has the following problems: 1, because the length of the electric wire that needs to be cleaned is often very long, the endurance of the power supply of this device can not be well guaranteed, and the high-altitude replacement battery has a high risk factor and is very inconvenient. This has just limited the application of this device greatly; 2, the diameter of the electric wire that needs cleaning is not all fixed, and the distance between the walking wheel of this device and the forward wheel cannot be adjusted properly, so this device can only be applied to certain The cleaning of the electric wire of a certain diameter has poor applicability; 3, this device can only be installed on the electric wire from the open end of electric wire, there is great inconvenience.

Contents of the invention

1. The technical problems to be solved by the utility model

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantage of poor applicability existing in the existing electric wire cleaning device, and provide an automatic electric wire cleaning device. By adopting the technical solution of the utility model, the distance between the two rollers can be adjusted correspondingly according to different wire diameters, and the applicability is strong. The setting of the solar panel greatly improves the endurance of the battery, ensuring the long-term efficient operation of the device, and the device Easy to install on the wire, very convenient.

2. Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

An electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model comprises a walking mechanism, a dust-absorbing mechanism, a power supply mechanism and a frame. The walking mechanism, the dust-absorbing mechanism and the power supply mechanism are arranged on the frame. The fan on the frame and the dust collection cover connected with the fan and located near the wires, the traveling mechanism includes two rollers clamping the wires and a motor that drives the rollers to rotate, the frame is provided with a fixed frame, The fixed frame is connected with a movable frame, one side of the movable frame is rotationally connected with the fixed frame, and the other side is detachably connected with the fixed frame through a buckle, and one of the rollers is arranged on the fixed frame , the rollers described in another place are arranged on the movable frame, and the movable frame is a telescopic structure, the distance between the two rollers is adjustable, the driving mechanism includes a battery and a solar panel electrically connected to the battery, and the battery Connect with the motor and the blower respectively.

Furthermore, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the rollers arranged on the fixed frame.

Furthermore, the dust suction hood is provided at two places, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the electric wire.

Furthermore, the peripheral surface of the roller in contact with the electric wire is provided with locking teeth.

Furthermore, the frame is provided with a dust box to collect the dust absorbed by the dust hood.

Furthermore, the dust collection box is slidably connected to the frame, and a lock is provided between the dust collection box and the frame to limit the limit opening position of the dust collection box (10).

Furthermore, there are two solar panels, which are respectively located on both sides of the frame.

3. Beneficial effect

Adopting the technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with the existing known technology, has the following beneficial effects:

(1) An automatic wire cleaning device of the present utility model can adjust the distance between the two rollers according to different wire diameters, so as to ensure that the two rollers can clamp wires of different diameters, so as to ensure that the traveling mechanism is on wires of different diameters Normal walking, strong applicability.

(2) A kind of electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model, the setting of its solar panel has greatly improved battery endurance, ensures that the device runs efficiently for a long time, and does not need to replace batteries frequently.

(3) An electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model, one side of the movable frame is rotationally connected with the fixed frame, and the other side is detachably connected with the fixed frame through buckles, which is convenient for installing the device on the electric wire and using convenient.

(4) In the automatic wire cleaning device of the present utility model, the dust suction cover is provided at two places, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the wire, so that the dust suction area is larger and the effect is better.

(5) An electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model, the peripheral surface of the roller contacting with the electric wire is provided with locking teeth, the friction force between the roller and the electric wire is larger, the roller is prevented from slipping on the electric wire, and the walking is more reliable.

(6) A kind of electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model, its frame is provided with a dust collection box, to collect the dust that the dust suction hood absorbs, prevents dust from directly dropping into the air and polluting the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning device of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a side view of an automatic wire cleaning device of the present invention.

Explanation of the labels in the schematic diagram:

1. Locking tooth; 2. Roller; 3. Movable frame; 4. Bearing; 5. Vacuum cover; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Transmission gear; 8. Motor; 9. Fan; 10. Dust box; 11. Solar energy Board; 12, battery; 13, locking; 14, chute; 15, frame; 16, conduit; 17, buckle; 18, support arm; 19, dust suction hole; 20, fixed frame.

Detailed ways

In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Example

1 and 2, a kind of automatic wire cleaning device of the present embodiment includes a running mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, a power supply mechanism and a frame 15, and the running mechanism, dust suction mechanism and power supply mechanism are arranged on the frame 15. The dust collection mechanism includes a blower fan 9 arranged on the frame 15 and a dust collection cover 5 connected to the blower fan 9 and positioned near the electric wire. Dust area is bigger, and effect is better, and two dust suction covers 5 are connected with blower fan 9 by conduit 16, and dust suction cover 5 is provided with a plurality of dust suction holes 19.

Continuing Fig. 1, running mechanism comprises two rollers 2 clamping electric wire and the motor 8 that drives roller 2 to rotate, frame 15 is provided with fixed mount 20, is connected with movable frame 3 on the fixed frame 20, and one side of movable frame 3 is connected with The fixed frame 20 is rotatably connected, and the rotating shaft 6 between the movable frame 3 and the fixed frame 20 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the roller 2 , and the other side is detachably connected to the fixed frame 20 through a buckle 17 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the dust collection hood 5 is connected to the movable frame 3 through the support arm 18 . In this embodiment, one roller 2 is rolled on the fixed frame 20 through the bearing 4, and the other roller 2 is rolled on the movable frame 3, and the distance between the two rollers 2 is adjustable. Preferably, the movable frame 3 is The telescopic structure, such as the movable frame 3 is designed as a two-stage telescopic rod, and the roller 2 is arranged on the telescopic rod at the top, so when the two telescopic rods are telescopically adjusted, the distance between the two rollers 2 can be adjusted. The distance between the rollers 2 ranges from 0 to 3 cm. The output end of motor 8 is connected with the roller 2 transmission that is located on the fixed mount 20, specifically, the end that is located at the mandrel shaft of roller 2 on the fixed mount 20 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 7, and the output gear of motor 8 is connected with the transmission gear. Gear 7 meshes. The peripheral surface of the roller 2 in this embodiment in contact with the electric wire is provided with a locking tooth 1, and the friction force between the roller 2 and the electric wire is larger, preventing the roller 2 from slipping on the electric wire, and walking is more reliable.

The driving mechanism of the present embodiment includes a battery 12 and a solar panel 11 electrically connected to the battery 12. The battery 12 is electrically connected to the motor 8 and the fan 9 respectively, which greatly improves the battery life of the battery 12 and ensures that the device can run efficiently for a long time without Frequent replacement of batteries 12 . Specifically, there are two solar panels 11, which are respectively located on both sides of the frame 15. The distance range for the solar panel 11 to move left and right is equal to its own width, which is convenient for the solar panel 11 to be received in the frame 15, and the design is ingenious.

As shown in Figure 1, a dust box 10 is provided on the frame 15 to collect the dust absorbed by the dust cover 5. Specifically, the dust box 10 is slidably arranged in the chute 14 on the frame 15, and adopts a method similar to that of a drawer. The pull-out design of the dust collection box 10 and the frame 15 is provided with a lock 13 that limits the closed position of the dust collection box 10. Preferably, the maximum distance that the dust collection box 10 is drawn out is equal to that of the dust collection box 10. length.

In order to better understand the automatic wire cleaning device of this embodiment, the use state of this embodiment is briefly described in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . First adjust the distance between the two rollers 2 according to the diameter of the wire, then loosen the buckle 17, turn the movable frame 3 clockwise, then hang the roller 2 on the movable frame 3 on the wire, and then fasten the buckle 17 so that Fixed between the movable frame 3 and the fixed frame 20. Then start the motor 8 and the blower fan 9, the roller 2 that is located on the fixed frame 20 rotates, then the device moves on the electric wire automatically, at the same time, the dust collection cover 5 removes the rubbish on the electric wire, and collects it in the dust box within 10. When the garbage in the dust box 10 is full, the dust box 10 can be extracted and the garbage can be poured out.

The electric wire automatic cleaning device of the utility model can adjust the distance between the two rollers according to different wire diameters, and has strong applicability. The setting of the solar panel greatly improves the endurance of the battery and ensures that the device can run efficiently for a long time. Moreover, the device is convenient to be installed on the electric wire, which is very convenient.

The above has schematically described the utility model and its implementation, which is not restrictive, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the utility model, without creatively designing a structural method and embodiment similar to the technical solution, all should belong to the utility model protected range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus, including walking mechanism, dust collection mechanism, power sector and rack (15), described Walking mechanism, dust collection mechanism and power sector are set on rack (15), and the dust collection mechanism includes being set on rack (15) Blower (9) and the dust hood (5) for connecting and being located near electric wire with blower (9), it is characterised in that：The walking mechanism includes Two clamp the idler wheel (2) of electric wire and drive the motor (8) of idler wheel (2) rotation, and the rack (15) is equipped with fixed frame (20), It being connected with adjustable shelf (3) on the fixed frame (20), the side and fixed frame (20) of the adjustable shelf (3) are rotatablely connected, The other side, which passes through, buckles (17) and fixed frame (20) detachable connection, and the idler wheel (2) is set on fixed frame (20) at one, Another place idler wheel (2) is set on adjustable shelf (3), and adjustable shelf (3) is stretching structure, the spacing between two idler wheels (2) Adjustable, the driving mechanism includes battery (12) and the solar panels (11) being electrically connected with battery (12), the battery (12) it is electrically connected respectively with motor (8) and blower (9).

2. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The output of the motor (8) End and the idler wheel (2) being set on fixed frame (20) transmission connection.

3. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The dust hood (5) is equipped with At two, and it is relatively arranged on the two sides of electric wire.

4. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The idler wheel (2) with electricity The circumferential surface of line contact is equipped with latch (1).

5. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus described in any one according to claim 1~4, it is characterised in that：The machine Frame (15) is equipped with a disposal box (10) to collect the dust of dust hood (5) absorption.

6. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The disposal box (10) and machine Frame (15) is slidably connected, and the lock for limiting the limit open position of disposal box (10) is equipped between disposal box (10) and rack (15) Only (13).

7. a kind of electric wire automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The solar panels (11) are set Have at two, and is located at the two sides of rack (15).