CN109872486A - Smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System - Google Patents

Smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109872486A
CN109872486A CN201910195376.5A CN201910195376A CN109872486A CN 109872486 A CN109872486 A CN 109872486A CN 201910195376 A CN201910195376 A CN 201910195376A CN 109872486 A CN109872486 A CN 109872486A
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China
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outer container
processor
cabinet
interior case
level
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CN201910195376.5A
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CN109872486B (en
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梁贺淇
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue Systems, comprising: cabinet comprising outer container and interior case;The level-one discharge pipe line being connected, water tank, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, the first water pump and the second water pump is respectively set with inside in outer container top, realizes circulating for water;When pressing control button, then processor controls the first delivery device respectively and interior case is released outer container, and water receiving tank is released groove by the second delivery device;The signal enabling line memory module that processor receives control button transmission obtains conduct route information, passes through the conduct route of driving mechanisms control cabinet;And fire protection warning platform is sent to processor by the location transmission of locating module positioning cabinet.For the present invention in the case where that can not withdraw, trapped person can be to self-insurance be carried out in cabinet, and starting water circulation waits for rescue, while being positioned by intelligent control, and signal transmission reduction rescue period has greatly ensured the life security of trapped person.

Description

Smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field more particularly to a kind of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue Systems.
Background technique
With the development of the times, the sharp increase of people's quantity, more and more populations are shifted to city, with living space Anxiety, the building of inhabitation are also more Gai Yuegao, and the resident for staying in higher floor just faces a problem, if lower floor occurs Fire is altered in the intensity of a fire, and elevator cannot be run, and how could be escaped.Fire in high buildings, which has become, at present threatens Urban Public safety One of with the major casualty of social development, fire refers to disaster caused by out of control burning over time and space, Middle fire in high buildings has the characteristics that fire spreading is fast, evacuation is difficult and fighting difficulty is big, since high-rise construction is complicated, Ren Yuanmi Collection is difficult to control and flees from once catching fire.Countless fire in high buildings cases show that existing fire in high buildings rescue means do not adapt to The development of high building.The characteristics of studying fire in high buildings correctly should carry out emergency escape to fire in high buildings, have the meaning of reality Justice.Once fire in high buildings occurs, the safety of resident, and this side for ensureing safety how are ensured in the case where that can not withdraw Formula need to be associated with every household, and the addition of smart home is to select well, the combination of saving oneself when smart home and fire are occurred Get up, it is ensured that when resident can not withdraw, also can greatly improve a possibility that survival.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System, by by fire self-rescue and intelligence Household cabinet combines, and in the case where that can not withdraw, trapped person can be to self-insurance be carried out in cabinet, and starting water circulation, which waits, to be rescued It helps, while being positioned by intelligent control, signal transmission reduces rescue period, has greatly ensured the life security of trapped person.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of smart home Fire prevention system is provided System, comprising:
Cabinet comprising outer container and the interior case being placed in the outer container, the outer container side is provided with big with the interior case The sealing plate pivotally connected is arranged in the opening of small adaptation, the opening;The outer container other side is placed in institute The first delivery device stated between interior outer container, and supported with the interior case, so that the interior case is moved to the opening;In described Case and outer container bottom end are respectively provided with pulley;It is bonded in the outer container and first partition simultaneously is set around the interior box outer wall, described the 8-10 centimetres is set between one partition and the outer chamber interior wall;Close to the position of the outer container bottom end on the outside of the outer container The groove around the outer container is installed, water receiving tank is set in the groove, the water receiving tank inside is opposite with the groove Position setting is located at the second delivery device on the groove.
Primary protection mechanism comprising spring bearer plate, level-one discharge pipe line, water tank, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, First water pump and the second water pump, the spring bearer plate are arranged in the top of the cabinet, the spring bearer plate include with it is described The pressing plate of cabinet top adaptation, and the elastic parts of the pressing plate bottom end is set;In the pressing plate outside the multiple perforations of setting The cavity in week, the level-one discharge pipe line are penetrated through and are set in the cavity, and the cavity outer end is provided with and the level-one Gauze is arranged in the first spray head of discharge pipe line adaptation, the spray head;The water tank is communicated with the level-one discharge pipe line, is placed in Between the partition and the outer chamber interior wall;Institute of first water pump between the water tank and the level-one discharge pipe line It states in the first connecting tube;Second connecting tube is connected to the water receiving tank and the water tank, and second water pump is placed in described the In two connecting tubes, the control switch connecting with first water pump and the second water pump is provided in the first partition.
Second level protection mechanism comprising processor and the multiple control buttons and intelligence for being connected to the processor Prewarning processing unit;The processor is set in toilet, first delivery device, the second delivery device, the first water pump And second the opening and closing of water pump be controlled by the processor, when pressing the control button, then the processor controls respectively The interior case is released the outer container by first delivery device, and second delivery device releases the water receiving tank described recessed Slot;The control button is respectively arranged in each room, and the intelligent early-warning processing unit includes line memory module, positioning Module and driving mechanism, the line memory module is for storing the cabinet to the conduct road of each control button Line, the processor are connected respectively to the line memory module and control button, are opened with receiving the signal of control button transmission It moves the line memory module and obtains conduct route information, thus the conduct road for passing through cabinet described in the driving mechanisms control Line;The locating module is connected to the processor, and the locating module is set between the interior case and outer container, for positioning The position of the cabinet, and the location information of the cabinet is transmitted to the processor, with by the processor to described Fire protection warning platform sends location information.
Preferably, the elastic parts includes multiple compressed spring and the pressure for being set to the pressing plate bottom end Fireproof coating is arranged in the cord being arranged between plate periphery and the outer container top, the cord outside.
Preferably, the pressing plate top middle portion protrudes from the pressing plate, and is arranged in pressing plate top middle portion position In the through-hole that the cavity communicates, the level-one discharge pipe line is penetrated through to the through-hole, and the through hole is arranged towards the pressure Multiple second spray heads being adapted to the level-one discharge pipe line of plate surrounding.
Preferably, the outer container and the first partition are all made of fire-proof heat insulation board and are made, and on the inside of the outer container And insulating moulding coating is respectively provided on the inside of the first partition.
Preferably, multiple frame bodies arranged from front to back are set on the inside of the interior case, are provided on the interior case along institute The sliding slot that frame body is longitudinal and is located at below the frame body is stated, the frame body bottom end is set to the idler wheel of the sliding slot adaptation;It is described Rotatable pull ring is arranged in the side of the relatively described opening of frame body, between the frame body of front and back setting be fixed on the second of the interior case every Plate.
Preferably, primary protection mechanism further includes rescue component, and the rescue component includes:
Level-one oxygen unit comprising the oxygen cylinder that is set between the interior outer container and matched with the oxygen cylinder Respirator, the respirator are set in the first partition.
Second level oxygen unit comprising:
Snorkel is set at the control button, and the snorkel is penetrated through along the room floor to the floor Nearby in spacious region;The outer container is provided with the venthole being adapted to the snorkel top, sets on the inside of the venthole It is equipped with sealing-plug;The both ends of the snorkel are respectively provided with sealing net;Sealing cover is arranged in the bottom end of the snorkel.
Alarm device, is arranged in the bottom end of the snorkel, and the alarm device is adapted to for the snorkel to institute When stating venthole, the alarm device is controlled by the processor and issues sound-light alarm, to warn passerby to open the sealing cover.
Preferably, the second level protection mechanism further includes smoke alarm unit, is connected to the processor, the room Interior window is respectively provided with electric window-opening machine, and the electric window-opening machine is controlled by controller and the processor, when the smog The signal when smokescope that warning device detects reaches threshold value is transmitted to the processor, to control the electric window-opening machine It opens the window.
Preferably, cover is set on the outside of the control button, unlocked by fingerprint module is set on the outside of the cover, to pass through The fingerprint recognition opens the cover;The unlocked by fingerprint module includes:
Adult's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of adult, to unlock the cover.
Children's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of children, to unlock the cover.
Information delay transmission module is connected to children's unlocked state, and the information delay transmission module is used for will The process of cover described in children's unlocked by fingerprint is delayed 8-15 seconds.And
Alarm, is connected to the information delay transmission module, and the alarm setting in the room, is used for described The lower alarm for issuing 8-15 seconds of information delay transmission module starting.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
By setting two layers inside and outside for cabinet, interior case is set in the outer container, stores article using interior case, and outside Opening is arranged in the side of case, and interior case is removed from the opening, and pulley is arranged in the interior bottom end, so that the movement of interior case is extremely square Just quick;Item enclosure of the setting of the sealing plate for storing interior case is in outer container, and to avoid dust, sealing plate uses side The mode that hinge is arranged realizes rotation connection, and sealing strip need to be arranged in the surrounding of sealing plate, to guarantee tightness when sealing plate closure;It is logical It crosses and pulley is set in the outer container bottom end, convenient for the movement of outer container in the room;By being arranged described in fitting between interior outer container The first partition of interior case in order to the relief supplies when first partition rear end storage fire occurs, while being reduced to usually storing up The interference of object;By being convenient in position setting of the outer container close to bottom end around the groove of bottom in order to place water receiving tank When fire occurs, the second delivery device is pushed and is moved outside the water receiving tank, realizes water circulation to accept water flow;Entire cabinet is not only It can be used for usually storing, while when fire occurs, it may also be used for save oneself and take refuge, in the case where that can not escape from, guarantee stranded The life security of personnel.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when cabinet of the present invention is undeployed;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is cabinet of the present invention expansion;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention, to enable those of ordinary skill in the art refering to energy after this specification It is enough to implement accordingly.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System, comprising: cabinet 1 comprising outer container 11 and be placed in institute The interior case 12 in outer container 11 is stated, 11 side of outer container is provided with the opening 13 being adapted to interior 12 size of case, the opening The sealing plate 14 pivotally connected is set at 13;11 other side of outer container is placed between the interior outer container 11, And the first delivery device supported with the interior case 12, so that the interior case 12 is mobile to the opening 13;The interior case 12 with And 11 bottom end of outer container is respectively provided with pulley 15;It is bonded in the outer container 11 and first partition 16 is set around interior 12 outer wall of case, 8-10 centimetres is set between 11 inner wall of the first partition 16 and the outer container;11 outside of outer container is close to described The groove 17 around the outer container 11 is arranged in the position of 11 bottom end of outer container, and water receiving tank 18, the water receiving is arranged in the groove 17 The position setting opposite with the groove 17 of 18 inside of slot is located at the second delivery device on the groove 17.
Primary protection mechanism comprising spring bearer plate 262, level-one discharge pipe line, water tank 21, the first connecting tube 22, second The top of the cabinet 1, the bullet is arranged in connecting tube 23, the first water pump 24 and the second water pump 25, the spring bearer plate 262 Property pressing plate 262 includes the pressing plate 26 being adapted to 1 top of cabinet, and the elastic parts of 26 bottom end of pressing plate is arranged in 27;The cavity of the multiple perforation peripheries of setting, the level-one discharge pipe line are penetrated through and are set in the cavity in the pressing plate 26, The cavity outer end is provided with the first spray head 28 being adapted to the level-one discharge pipe line, and gauze is arranged in the spray head;The water Case 21 is communicated with the level-one discharge pipe line, is placed between 11 inner wall of the partition and the outer container;First water pump 24 In first connecting tube 22 between the water tank 21 and the level-one discharge pipe line;Pass through between the water receiving tank 18 Municipal secondary effluent pipeline communicates with each other, and second connecting tube 23 is connected to the Municipal secondary effluent pipeline and the water tank 21, and described Two water pumps 25 are placed in second connecting tube 23, are provided in the first partition 16 and first water pump 24 and the second water The control switch 29 of 25 connection of pump.
Second level protection mechanism comprising processor and the multiple control buttons and intelligence for being connected to the processor Prewarning processing unit;The processor is set in toilet, first delivery device, the second delivery device, the first water pump 24 and second the opening and closing of water pump 25 be controlled by the processor, when pressing the control button, then the processor difference It controls first delivery device and the interior case 12 is released into the outer container 11, second delivery device is by the water receiving tank 18 Release the groove 17;The control button is respectively arranged in each room, and the intelligent early-warning processing unit includes route Memory module, locating module and driving mechanism, the line memory module is for storing the cabinet 1 to each control The conduct route of button, the processor is connected respectively to the line memory module and control button, to receive control button Line memory module described in the signal enabling of transmission obtains conduct route information, to pass through case described in the driving mechanisms control The conduct route of body 1;The locating module is connected to the processor, and the locating module is set to the interior case 12 and outer container Between 11, it is transmitted to the processor for positioning the position of the cabinet 1, and by the location information of the cabinet 1, to pass through The processor sends location information to the fire protection warning platform.
In the above scheme, by setting two layers inside and outside for cabinet 1, interior case 12 is set in the outer container 11, is utilized Interior case 12 stores article, and in the side of outer container 11 setting opening 13, interior case 12 is removed from the opening 13, interior 12 bottom of case End setting pulley 15, so that the movement of interior case 12 is extremely convenient and quick;The setting of the sealing plate 14 is for storing interior case 12 Item enclosure is in outer container 11, and to avoid dust, sealing plate 14 realizes rotation connection, sealing plate 14 in such a way that hinge is arranged in side Surrounding sealing strip need to be set, with guarantee sealing plate 14 be closed when tightness;By the way that pulley 15 is arranged in 11 bottom end of outer container, Convenient for the movement of outer container 11 in the room;The first partition 16 of the interior case 12 is bonded by being arranged between interior outer container 11, with Convenient for the relief supplies when 16 rear end of first partition storage fire occurs, while reducing the interference to usually storing;By The outer container 11 surrounds the groove 17 of bottom close to the position setting of bottom end, in order to place water receiving tank 18, convenient for sending out in fire When raw, the second delivery device pushes to be moved outside the water receiving tank 18, realizes water circulation to accept water flow.
Specific operation process: when fire occurs, by pressing neighbouring control button, the company with the processor is established It connects, the line memory module, the conduct route of the control button of acquisition cabinet 1 to button, to control is connected by processor Cabinet 1 processed proceeds at the control button touched along the conduct route, and processor controls the stretching of the first delivery device will be interior Case 12 pushes out, while sealing plate 14 is opened under the action of interior case 12, and the pulley 15 of interior 12 bottom end of case slides simultaneously, so that interior case 12 are pushed out outer container 11 completely, and trapped person enters in outer container 11, and is closed sealing plate 14, and processor controls the second delivery device will Water receiving tank 18 releases groove 17, while trapped person presses control switch 29 and starts the first water pump 24 and the second water pump 25, so that Water in water tank 21 is sprayed through the first connecting tube 22 to level-one discharge pipe line from spray head, and water flows through gauze barrier, slowly along outer container 11 outer wall is downstream in water receiving tank 18, and spray head is preferably provided with 4-5, while the water in water receiving tank 18 is acted on through the second water pump 25 Into the second connecting tube 23, then water tank 21 is flowed into, to realize the circulation of water flow, guarantees that the outer wall of outer container 11 has been constantly in water-wet The state of profit, the risk burnt to avoid outer container 11;And the current location of cabinet 1 is positioned by locating module, it is convenient for processor The preparation localized delivery of cabinet 1 to the fire protection warning platform is convenient for fire fighter to reduce the time of fire fighter's search and rescue The position for positioning trapped person at the first time, shortens rescue period, reduces the pain and fear of trapped person;Entire cabinet 1 is not It can only be used to usually storing, while when fire occurs, it may also be used for save oneself and take refuge, in the case where that can not escape from, guarantee quilt The life security of oppressive member.
In one preferred embodiment, the elastic parts 27 includes multiple compressed springs for being set to 26 bottom end of pressing plate, And fireproof coating is arranged in the cord being arranged between 11 top of 26 periphery of pressing plate and the outer container, the cord outside.
In the above scheme, by the compressed spring of 26 bottom end of pressing plate, when guaranteeing that having article to pound drops down onto 26 top of pressing plate, Article is reduced to the impact force of pressing plate 26 by compressed spring, indirectly forms the protection to cabinet 1, article is avoided to pound impact when falling Power is excessive, damages to cabinet 1;The setting of cord is so that 26 bottom end of pressing plate to the gap between 1 top of cabinet is wrapped in Cord rear avoids dust between 1 top of 26 bottom end of pressing plate and cabinet, is not easy to sweep, while by the covering of cord, so that whole Body cabinet 1 is more aesthetically pleasing, and the setting of fireproof coating, catches fire in a fire on the outside of cord to avoid cord, brings to whole cabinet 1 It destroys, causes the danger of personnel.
In one preferred embodiment, 26 top middle portion of pressing plate protrudes from the pressing plate 26, and on 26 top of pressing plate Medium position is set to the through-hole 261 that the cavity communicates, and the level-one discharge pipe line is penetrated through to the through-hole 261, described logical Multiple second spray heads 262 being adapted to the level-one discharge pipe line towards 26 surrounding of pressing plate are set at hole 261.
In the above scheme, by setting male type for the top of the pressing plate 26, to guarantee to be set in pressing plate 26 The water that level-one discharge pipe line in portion's through-hole 261 is sprayed through second spray head 262 can flow to water receiving tank 18 along 26 periphery of pressing plate It is interior, in order to which water drenches 26 top of pressing plate, while preventing Mars from spreading unchecked, flow automatically convenient for the circulation of water;The second spray head 262 Erect type spray head may be selected in the mode of outer water spray, and the diameter of water injection is adjusted according to the size of cabinet 1, to guarantee that water waters While pressing plate 26, moreover it is possible to flow into water receiving tank 18.
In one preferred embodiment, the outer container 11 and the first partition 16 are all made of fire-proof heat insulation board and are made, and institute It states and is respectively provided with insulating moulding coating on the inside of 11 inside of outer container and the first partition 16.
In the above scheme, by making outer container 11 and first partition 16 using fire-proof heat insulation board, when fire occurs outside Case 11 will not be burnt, and to guarantee that the personnel in cabinet 1 are in comparatively safe space, and pass through the first partition by material 16 minimize danger coefficient, and by way of insulating moulding coating is arranged on the inside of 11 inside of outer container and first partition 16, When preventing fire from occurring, the temperature in cabinet 1 is excessively high, guarantees that the personnel in cabinet 1 are under the stabilization of relative comfort, in favor of Keeper's physical strength reduces the panic sense of heart;There are many kinds of insulating moulding coatings and fire-proof heat insulation board in the market, can be according to certainly The demand of body is selected.
In one preferred embodiment, multiple frame bodies 121 arranged from front to back, the interior case 12 are set on the inside of the interior case 12 On be provided with sliding slot 122 that is longitudinal along the frame body 121 and being located at 121 lower section of frame body, 121 bottom end of frame body is set to The idler wheel that the sliding slot 122 is adapted to;Rotatable pull ring 123, front and back is arranged in the side of the relatively described opening 13 of the frame body 121 The second partition 124 of the interior case 12 is fixed in setting between frame body 121.
In the above scheme, by the way that multiple frame bodies 121 side by side are arranged in interior case 12, to increase the storing in interior case 12 Level guarantees the amount of storage of interior case 12, so that the function of containing articles of cabinet 1 is more powerful, and pulls out single frame body 121 by side Mode, under the cooperation of idler wheel and sliding slot 122 so that the movement of frame body 121 is very convenient and strength-saving, the storage of article also ten The convenience divided, by way of holding pull ring 123 and borrowing power, so that the outer shifting of frame body 121 is more laborsaving, and by front and back frame body The mode of setting second partition 124 between 121, so that frame body 121 is in independent memory space, so that article It stores more neat and orderly.
In one preferred embodiment, primary protection mechanism further includes rescue component, and the rescue component includes:
Level-one oxygen unit comprising the oxygen cylinder 3 that is set between the interior outer container 11 and match with the oxygen cylinder 3 The respirator 31 of set, the respirator 31 are set in the first partition 16.
Second level oxygen unit comprising:
Snorkel is set at the control button, and the snorkel is penetrated through along the room floor to the building
Layer is nearby in the region of spaciousness;The outer container 11 is provided with the venthole 32 being adapted to the snorkel top, institute It states
Sealing-plug 33 is provided on the inside of venthole 32;The both ends of the snorkel are respectively provided with sealing net;The snorkel Bottom
End setting sealing cover.
Alarm device, is arranged in the bottom end of the snorkel, the alarm device for the snorkel be adapted to
When the venthole 32, the alarm device is controlled by the processor and issues sound-light alarm, to warn passerby to beat It opens
The sealing cover.
In the above scheme, by the way that oxygen cylinder 3 is arranged between 11 body 1 of interior outer container, and respirator 31 is set to first On partition 16, openable sealing plate 14 is set in such a way that dark lattice are set in first partition 16 or in first partition 16 Mode, convenient for storage respirator 31, consequently facilitating personnel save oneself, when in cabinet 1, openable dark lattice or sealing plate 14 are to use Oxygen cylinder 3 is saved oneself, or oxygen cylinder 3 after use or be not used before, personnel in cabinet 1, can also press control In the case where button, cabinet 1 is moved at control button, the mode of the 32 automatic butt snorkel of venthole on cabinet 1, then by People in cabinet 1 extracts sealing-plug 33, while being set to the alarm device sending sound of relatively spacious outdoor snorkel bottom end Light alarm, to inform that passerby opens the sealing cover of its snorkel Basolateral, so that extraneous air and phase in cabinet 1 It is logical, during waiting passerby to open snorkel, breathing can be carried out by using oxygen cylinder 3 and is saved oneself, is caused to avoid dense smoke within doors Personnel's asphyxia, while to prevent smog from entering in cabinet 1, cabinet 1 is closed in very strict situation, avoids being placed in cabinet 1 Personnel's anoxia asphyxia.
In one preferred embodiment, the second level protection mechanism further includes smoke alarm unit, is connected to the processor, Window is respectively provided with electric window-opening machine in the room, and the electric window-opening machine is controlled by controller and the processor, works as institute It states the signal when smokescope that smoke alarm unit detects reaches threshold value and is transmitted to the processor, it is described electronic to control Window opener is opend the window.
In the above scheme, by the smog being arranged in smoke alarm unit detection room in the room, work as smokescope When beyond 500ppm, this signal will be transmitted to processor by smoke alarm unit, then control the electric window-opening by processor Machine opens window, so that smog within doors is interior to external diffusion, smokescope within doors is reduced, to increase people in room The survival probability of member.
In one preferred embodiment, cover is set on the outside of the control button, unlocked by fingerprint module is set on the outside of the cover, To open the cover by the fingerprint recognition;The unlocked by fingerprint module includes:
Adult's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of adult, to unlock the cover.
Children's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of children, to unlock the cover.
Information delay transmission module is connected to children's unlocked state, and the information delay transmission module is used for will The process of cover described in children's unlocked by fingerprint is delayed 8-15 seconds.And
Alarm, is connected to the information delay transmission module, and the alarm setting in the room, is used for described The lower alarm for issuing 8-15 seconds of information delay transmission module starting.
In the above scheme, it by the way that cover is arranged outside control button, is accidentally touched to avoid child either adult To control button, unnecessary trouble is brought, by way of unlocked by fingerprint is arranged on the outside of the cover, convenient for sending out in fire In flurried situation when raw, cover is opened, avoids the problem that leading to not open cover because of fear;By by adult and children Fingerprint individually stores, and is specifically set convenient for the fingerprint to children, by-setting information delay transport module, so that youngster During opening cover, the time that opposite adult opens cover will be delayed 8-15 seconds child, then in this period, pass through alarm The mode of device starting alarm, warning child parent will open cover, to avoid the naughty intentional touching control button of child, while When convenient for fire generation, child and adult can open cover touching control button, to guarantee the integrity saved oneself.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and the legend herein shown with description.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System, wherein include:
Cabinet comprising outer container and the interior case being placed in the outer container, the outer container side are provided with suitable with the interior case size The sealing plate pivotally connected is arranged in the opening matched, the opening;The outer container other side is placed in described Between outer container, and the first delivery device supported with the interior case, so that the interior case is moved to the opening;The interior case with And outer container bottom end is respectively provided with pulley;Be bonded in the outer container and first partition simultaneously be set around the interior box outer wall, described first every 8-10 centimetres is set between plate and the outer chamber interior wall;Position on the outside of the outer container close to the outer container bottom end is set The groove around the outer container is set, water receiving tank, the water receiving tank inside position opposite with the groove are set in the groove The second delivery device being located on the groove is set;
Primary protection mechanism comprising spring bearer plate, level-one discharge pipe line, water tank, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, first The top of the cabinet is arranged in water pump and the second water pump, the spring bearer plate, and the spring bearer plate includes and the cabinet The pressing plate of top adaptation, and the elastic parts of the pressing plate bottom end is set;The multiple perforation peripheries of setting in the pressing plate Cavity, the level-one discharge pipe line are penetrated through and are set in the cavity, and the cavity outer end is provided with to be drained with the level-one Gauze is arranged in the first spray head of pipeline adaptation, the spray head;The water tank is communicated with the level-one discharge pipe line, is placed in described Between partition and the outer chamber interior wall;First water pump between the water tank and the level-one discharge pipe line described In one connecting tube;Second connecting tube is connected to the water receiving tank and the water tank, and second water pump is placed in described second and connects On adapter tube, the control switch connecting with first water pump and the second water pump is provided in the first partition;
Second level protection mechanism comprising processor and the multiple control buttons and intelligent early-warning for being connected to the processor Processing unit;The processor is set in toilet, first delivery device, the second delivery device, the first water pump and The opening and closing of second water pump is controlled by the processor, when pressing the control button, then described in the processor controls respectively The interior case is released the outer container by the first delivery device, and the water receiving tank is released the groove by second delivery device; The control button is respectively arranged in each room, and the intelligent early-warning processing unit includes line memory module, positioning mould Block and driving mechanism, the conduct route that the line memory module is used to store the cabinet to each control button, The processor is connected respectively to the line memory module and control button, to receive the signal enabling institute of control button transmission It states line memory module and obtains conduct route information, thus the conduct route for passing through cabinet described in the driving mechanisms control;Institute It states locating module and is connected to the processor, the locating module is set between the interior case and outer container, described for positioning The position of cabinet, and the location information of the cabinet is transmitted to the processor, with by the processor to the fire-fighting Alarm platform sends location information.
2. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein the elastic parts includes multiple being set to institute The cord being arranged between the compressed spring and the pressing plate periphery and the outer container top of pressing plate bottom end is stated, outside the cord Fireproof coating is arranged in side.
3. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein the pressing plate top middle portion protrudes from the pressure Plate, and it is set to the through-hole that the cavity communicates in pressing plate top middle portion position, the level-one discharge pipe line is penetrated through to institute State through-hole, the multiple second spray heads that with the level-one discharge pipe line are adapted to of the through hole setting towards the pressing plate surrounding.
4. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein the outer container and the first partition are adopted It is made of fire-proof heat insulation board, and is respectively provided with insulating moulding coating on the inside of the outer container and on the inside of the first partition.
5. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein setting is multiple from front to back on the inside of the interior case The frame body of arrangement is provided on the interior case along the sliding slot that the frame body is longitudinal and is located at below the frame body, the frame body bottom End is set to the idler wheel of the sliding slot adaptation;Rotatable pull ring, front and back frame is arranged in the side of the relatively described opening of the frame body The second partition of the interior case is fixed in setting between body.
6. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein primary protection mechanism further includes rescue component, The rescue component includes:
Level-one oxygen unit comprising the oxygen cylinder being set between the interior outer container and breathing matched with the oxygen cylinder Device, the respirator are set in the first partition;
Second level oxygen unit comprising:
Snorkel is set at the control button, and the snorkel is penetrated through along the room floor to the floor In spacious region;The outer container is provided with the venthole being adapted to the snorkel top, is provided on the inside of the venthole Sealing-plug;The both ends of the snorkel are respectively provided with sealing net;Sealing cover is arranged in the bottom end of the snorkel;
Alarm device, is arranged in the bottom end of the snorkel, and the alarm device is adapted to for the snorkel to described logical When stomata, the alarm device is controlled by the processor and issues sound-light alarm, to warn passerby to open the sealing cover.
7. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein the second level protection mechanism further includes smog report Alarm device is connected to the processor, and window is respectively provided with electric window-opening machine in the room, the electric window-opening machine it is controlled In controller and the processor, the signal when the smokescope that the smoke alarm unit detects reaches threshold value is transmitted to The processor is opend the window with controlling the electric window-opening machine.
8. smart home Disasters Prevention and Rescue System as described in claim 1, wherein cover, institute are arranged on the outside of the control button It states and unlocked by fingerprint module is set on the outside of cover, to open the cover by the fingerprint recognition;The unlocked by fingerprint module packet It includes:
Adult's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of adult, to unlock the cover;
Children's unlocked state is used to store the finger print information of children, to unlock the cover;
Information delay transmission module, is connected to children's unlocked state, and the information delay transmission module is used for children The process of cover described in unlocked by fingerprint is delayed 8-15 seconds;And
Alarm, is connected to the information delay transmission module, and the alarm setting in the room, is used in the information The lower alarm for issuing 8-15 seconds of delay transport module starting.
CN201910195376.5A 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Intelligent household disaster prevention rescue system Expired - Fee Related CN109872486B (en)

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