CN109845916A - A kind of feed improving stock cock semen quality - Google Patents

A kind of feed improving stock cock semen quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845916A
CN109845916A CN201910226174.2A CN201910226174A CN109845916A CN 109845916 A CN109845916 A CN 109845916A CN 201910226174 A CN201910226174 A CN 201910226174A CN 109845916 A CN109845916 A CN 109845916A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
feed
semen quality
stock cock
trace element
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Pending
Application number
CN201910226174.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐玉凯
朱沛霁
贾代汉
薛永峰
蔡军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Stock Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910226174.2A priority Critical patent/CN109845916A/en
Publication of CN109845916A publication Critical patent/CN109845916A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

A kind of feed improving stock cock semen quality of the present invention, by adding sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine in feed formula, stock cock semen quality can be significantly improved by the synergistic effect of this three, the semen quality of chicken the middle and late growth stage can especially be significantly improved, and the subsequent reproductive performance for improving stock cock, significantly improve middle and later periods fertility rate of hatching egg, extend the service life of stock cock, and the investment of stock cock is reduced to a certain extent, cost is reduced, is increased economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of feed improving stock cock semen quality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, in particular to a kind of feed for improving stock cock semen quality.
Technical background
Although accounting of the stock cock in breeder is little, the semen quality of stock cock directly affects the breeding of Breeding hens Performance and the production performance of filial generation, the semen quality for improving stock cock is a very important job.
Its basal nutrient demand, control and prevention of disease and production performance etc. are concentrated mainly on for the research of stock cock at present Content on, while describe reproductive performance variation mostly with the methods of the variation of trophic level, Chinese herb compound realize.
By addition nutrient functional additive to establish the cost-effective method for improving stock cock reproductive performance, this is The research for improving the additive addition program of kind of fowl health belongs to the Disciplinary Frontiers of research, and the experimental study for carrying out this respect has Important value and meaning.
Summary of the invention
The quality of stock cock sperm directly affects the rate of fertilization of hatching egg, chick quality and the economic benefit for planting chicken house, is Solve the problem of that stock cock declines to a great extent in post-reproductive sexual performance semen quality of fading, it is an object of the invention to A kind of feed that can improve stock cock semen quality is provided.
The feed specifically includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 65-70 parts of corn, 8-8.5 parts of dregs of beans, and rice bran meal It 18-22 parts, 1-1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.5 parts of arginine, 0.1-0.15 parts of sodium butyrate, is compounded with 0.08-0.1 parts of machine microelement, 1-1.5 parts of premix.
Further, the feed specifically includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 65-68 parts of corn, dregs of beans 8-8.3 Part, 20-22 parts of rice bran meal, 1-1.2 parts of mountain flour, 1-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 parts of arginine, sodium butyrate 0.13-0.15 Part, compound organic trace element 0.09-0.1 parts, 1.3-1.5 parts of premix.
Preferably, the feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 68 parts of corn, 8.3 parts of dregs of beans, and 20 parts of rice bran meal, 1.2 parts of mountain flour, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of arginine, 0.13 part of sodium butyrate, 0.09 part of compound organic trace element, premix 1.3 part.
Further, the premix includes following parts by weight component: 0.0001-0.0005 parts of breeder multidimensional, chlorination 0.0025-0.0035 parts of sodium, 0.0001-0.0005 parts of complex enzyme, 0.0015-0.0025 parts of lysine, rice bran cypress 0.004- 0.005 part.
Preferably, the premix includes following weight fraction component: 0.0004 part of breeder multidimensional, 0.003 part of sodium chloride, 0.0002 part of complex enzyme, 0.002 part of lysine, 0.0044 part of rice bran cypress.
Corn and rice bran meal are energy feed, mainly provide energy;Dregs of beans is protide raw material, mainly provides crude protein Matter;Mountain flour provides calcium constituent;Calcium monohydrogen phosphate provides phosphorus and calcium constituent.
Sodium butyrate addition is obvious to chicken group's intestinal health effect, and to semen volume, the essence for improving the stock cock raising middle and later periods Sub- density and sperm motility have obvious effect.Compound organic trace element can promote testis to send out by improving the secretion of testosterone It educates, improves semen quality;Meanwhile compound organic trace element can reduce body by reproducibility microelement to anti-oxidation stress Internal oxidition reduced level alleviates oxidative stress, and it is safe for improving the application of cock semen quality in production.Arginine is made Precursor is uniquely synthesized for NO, has and increases sire testis blood flow, maintains the normal function of testis, improves semen quality and increasing The effect that epistasis is intended to.Through the invention research shows that sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and this three of arginine have collaboration Effect can significantly improve stock cock semen quality, and the subsequent reproductive performance for improving stock cock.
Advantageous effects: the present invention is by a kind of feed of the raising stock cock semen quality provided, in feed formula Middle addition sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine can significantly improve stock cock essence by the synergistic effect of this three Liquid quality, the semen quality of chicken the middle and late growth stage, and the subsequent reproductive performance for improving stock cock can be especially significantly improved, is shown It writes and improves middle and later periods fertility rate of hatching egg, extend the service life of stock cock, and reduce the investment of stock cock to a certain extent, drop Low cost is increased economic efficiency.
Specific embodiment
The content of present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but does not limit the scope of the invention.
18 week old snow mountain Huang chicken kinds cock 1500 are chosen, are divided into 10 groups, every group of 6 repetitions, each repetition 25 is raised in advance After 4 weeks, exactly start to test, experimental period is 266 days (23-60 week old).Conventionally raised, it is random to be grouped, from By searching for food and drinking water.
Embodiment 1
The feed formula of the present embodiment feeding includes: 65 parts of corn by the raw material of following parts by weight, and 8.5 parts of dregs of beans, 22 parts of rice bran meal, 1.5 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of arginine, 0.1 part of sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element 0.1 part, 1.5 parts of premix.
Wherein compound organic trace element is that product is sold in market, and rule of origin is U.S. NOVUS Products.
Wherein the component of premix in parts by weight includes 0.0004 part of breeder multidimensional, and 0.003 part of sodium chloride, complex enzyme 0.0002 part, 0.002 part of lysine, 0.0044 part of rice bran cypress.
Wherein the breeder multidimensional is commercially available Royal DSM Products;Complex enzyme is that Products are raised by commercially available Xinhua.
Comparative example 1
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine are not added in feed.
Comparative example 2
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that compound organic trace element and arginine are not added in feed.
Comparative example 3
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that sodium butyrate and arginine are not added in feed.
Comparative example 4
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element are not added in feed.
Comparative example 5
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that compound organic trace element is not added in feed.
Comparative example 6
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that sodium butyrate is not added in feed.
Comparative example 7
The difference of this comparative example and embodiment 1 is that arginine is not added in feed.
Embodiment 2
The feed formula of the present embodiment feeding includes: 70 parts of corn by the raw material of following parts by weight, and 8 parts of dregs of beans, rice 18 parts of the chaff dregs of rice, 1 part of mountain flour, 1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of arginine, 0.15 part of sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element 0.08 Part, 1 part of premix.
Wherein compound organic trace element is that product is sold in market, and rule of origin is U.S. NOVUS Products.
Wherein premix includes the component of following parts by weight: 0.0001 part of breeder multidimensional of kind, 0.0025 part of sodium chloride, multiple 0.0005 part of synthase, 0.002 part of lysine, 0.005 part of rice bran cypress.
Wherein the breeder multidimensional is commercially available Royal DSM Products;Complex enzyme is that Products are raised by commercially available Xinhua.
Embodiment 3
The feed formula of the present embodiment feeding includes: 68 parts of corn by the raw material of following parts by weight, and 8.3 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of rice bran meal, 1.2 parts of mountain flour, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of arginine, 0.13 part of sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element 0.09 part, 1.3 parts of premix.
Wherein compound organic trace element is that product is sold in market, and rule of origin is U.S. NOVUS Products.
Wherein premix includes the component of following parts by weight: 0.0005 part of breeder multidimensional of kind, 0.0033 part of sodium chloride, multiple 0.0001 part of synthase, 0.0025 part of lysine, 0.004 part of rice bran cypress.
Wherein the breeder multidimensional is commercially available Royal DSM Products;Complex enzyme is that Products are raised by commercially available Xinhua.
Semen quality detection
By 8 weeks, 16 weeks and 24 weeks detection semen qualities after the feeding of the above feed, the detection data of semen quality includes adopting Smart amount, sperm concentration, sperm motility and rate of teratosperm, as a result see the table below 1~3.
8 weeks semen quality data after table 1 is fed
16 weeks semen quality data after table 2 is fed
24 weeks semen quality data after table 3 is fed
Note: in table ± indicate standard deviation, " * " indicates effective, and " * * " indicates remarkable result, and " * * * " indicates extremely aobvious Write effect.
It is not added with sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine in comparative example 1, only adds butyric acid in comparative example 2~4 One of sodium, compound organic trace element and arginine, in comparative example 5~7 add sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and Two kinds in arginine.
The different data for feeding all numbers of comparing embodiment 1 are it is found that volume of semen 8 weeks to 24 weeks after feeding be incremental to become Gesture, but it is small compared with early period to the middle and later periods growth trend of chicken growth;Sperm concentration, sperm motility and rate of teratosperm are 8 weeks after feeding To being all within 24 weeks downward trend after first increasing.
Feed is not added with sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginic indices than other in comparative example 1 The effect of embodiment and comparative example is poor, the data of comparing embodiment 1 and comparative example 2~4 it is found that in comparative example 2~4 volume of semen from 8 weeks to 24 weeks after feeding are the trend being gradually reduced, and sperm concentration 8 weeks to 24 weeks after feeding are to tend to decline after delaying increasing, essence Sub- vigor 8 weeks to 24 weeks after feeding are declined after first increasing, and rate of teratosperm is risen in the middle and later periods, with embodiment Indices in 1 are compared to poor.This explanation is added in sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine in feed It is a kind of not have the effect for being obviously improved semen quality.
The indices of comparative example 5~7 are better than the effect of comparative example 1~4, but compared with Example 1,8 after feeding Thoughtful 24 weeks, early period volume of semen growth trend be not apparent, sperm concentration, sperm motility growth trend more preferably, but rate of teratosperm But tend to rise;Tend towards stability or even declined to middle and later periods volume of semen and sperm motility, sperm concentration downward trend compared with The above two are obvious, and rate of teratosperm is also risen.This explanation adds sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and essence in feed Any two in propylhomoserin, the effect for improving semen quality will be got well compared with the effect of addition one of which, but changing in semen quality In terms of kind effect or it cannot be effectively improved.
Comprehensively consider indices, although sperm motility is not much different with embodiment 1 in middle and later periods comparative example 5~7, It is that volume of semen, sperm concentration and abnormal rate differ larger compared with embodiment 1.Comprehensively consider indices, is added in feed Any one of sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine or both do not have apparent raising semen quality Effect;And the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 1 is in feed by adding sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element and arginine, it can To be obviously improved testicualr development situation, sperm concentration, sperm motility are effectively improved, reduces rate of teratosperm;After especially in Phase is more significant compared with comparative example to the improvement of semen quality, using in the presence of association while this may be because of above-mentioned three kinds of raw material Same-action especially improves the comprehensive of the semen quality of middle and later periods so that the comprehensive performance of semen quality is effectively improved.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of feed for improving stock cock semen quality, which is characterized in that the feed includes the former material of following parts by weight Material:
2. a kind of feed for improving stock cock semen quality according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed includes The raw material of following parts by weight: 65-68 parts of corn, 8-8.3 parts of dregs of beans, 20-22 parts of rice bran meal, 1-1.2 parts of mountain flour, phosphoric acid hydrogen 1-1.5 parts of calcium, 0.3-0.5 parts of arginine, 0.13-0.15 parts of sodium butyrate, compound organic trace element 0.09-0.1 parts, premix 1.3-1.5 part.
3. a kind of feed for improving stock cock semen quality according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed includes The raw material of following parts by weight: 68 parts of corn, 8.3 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of rice bran meal, 1.2 parts of mountain flour, 1 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, smart ammonia 0.3 part of acid, 0.13 part of sodium butyrate, 0.09 part of compound organic trace element, 1.3 parts of premix.
4. described in any item a kind of feeds for improving stock cock semen quality according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that institute Stating premix includes following parts by weight component: 0.0001-0.0005 parts of breeder multidimensional, 0.0025-0.0035 parts of sodium chloride, multiple 0.0001-0.0005 parts of synthase, 0.0015-0.0025 parts of lysine, 0.4-0.5 parts of rice bran cypress.
5. a kind of feed for improving stock cock semen quality according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the premix packet Include following parts by weight component: 0.0004 part of breeder multidimensional, 0.003 part of sodium chloride, 0.0002 part of complex enzyme, lysine 0.002 Part, 0.0044 part of rice bran cypress.
CN201910226174.2A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 A kind of feed improving stock cock semen quality Pending CN109845916A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140829A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 佛山科学技术学院 It is a kind of to improve the feed of semen quality and its application under stock cock heat stress

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102178082A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 山东和美华集团有限公司 Feed for egg breeding cock
CN103445011A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-18 江苏省家禽科学研究所 Functional feed capable of adjusting and controlling quality of seminal fluid of breeder cocks, and production method thereof
CN108522887A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-14 常宁德邦生物科技有限公司 One breeder organic trace element premixed feed and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102178082A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-09-14 山东和美华集团有限公司 Feed for egg breeding cock
CN103445011A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-12-18 江苏省家禽科学研究所 Functional feed capable of adjusting and controlling quality of seminal fluid of breeder cocks, and production method thereof
CN108522887A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-14 常宁德邦生物科技有限公司 One breeder organic trace element premixed feed and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
HIND WIDAA ALHAJ ET AL.: ""Effects of dietary sodium butyrate on reproduction in adult breeder roosters"", 《 ANIMAL REPRODUCTION SCIENCE》 *
孙丹彤等: ""营养因素对种公鸡繁殖性能影响的研究进展"", 《中国畜禽种业》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110140829A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-20 佛山科学技术学院 It is a kind of to improve the feed of semen quality and its application under stock cock heat stress

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Application publication date: 20190607

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