CN109841052B - Infrared emitting device with composite cover - Google Patents
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- CN109841052B CN109841052B CN201711217576.3A CN201711217576A CN109841052B CN 109841052 B CN109841052 B CN 109841052B CN 201711217576 A CN201711217576 A CN 201711217576A CN 109841052 B CN109841052 B CN 109841052B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置,包括壳体、红外线发光模块及复合材罩体,壳体具有容腔及开口;红外线发光模块设置在容腔内且朝着开口方向发光;复合材罩体封罩在开口并且连接壳体,复合材罩体包括外罩层及内罩层,外罩层的热传导率小于内罩层的热传导率。本发明通过由外罩层及内罩层所形成的复合材罩体,如此可起到确保各组成构件能够在较低的工作温度运行的效果。
The present application discloses an infrared emitting device with a composite cover, comprising a housing, an infrared light-emitting module and a composite cover, wherein the housing has a cavity and an opening; the infrared light-emitting module is arranged in the cavity and emits light toward the opening; the composite cover seals the opening and is connected to the housing, and the composite cover comprises an outer cover layer and an inner cover layer, wherein the thermal conductivity of the outer cover layer is lower than that of the inner cover layer. The present invention uses a composite cover formed by the outer cover layer and the inner cover layer, so as to ensure that each component can operate at a lower operating temperature.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种红外线发射装置,尤指涉及一种具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置。The present invention relates to an infrared emitting device, in particular to an infrared emitting device with a composite material cover.
背景技术Background technique
红外线发射装置(IR LED)对于摄影机提供夜视功能为不可或缺的零部件,但红外线发射装置在高功率的消耗下其本体温度升高后将影响寿命,且对于外罩体温度会因消耗功率的增加呈正比成长,IEC60950-1规范若在环境温度25℃下,塑料外罩体温度需小于60℃,玻璃外罩体温度需小于50℃。Infrared emitting device (IR LED) is an indispensable part for the camera to provide night vision function. However, when the temperature of the infrared emitting device increases under high power consumption, its life will be affected, and the temperature of the outer cover will be affected by power consumption. The increase is proportional to the growth. If the IEC60950-1 specification is at an ambient temperature of 25 °C, the temperature of the plastic outer cover should be less than 60 °C, and the temperature of the glass outer cover should be less than 50 °C.
公知的红外线发射装置,主要采用塑料材料所制成的外罩体,此塑料制外罩体将使红外线发光模块和壳体的温度偏高。业界为解决此一问题,于是将外罩体由塑料改为热传导率较好的玻璃,此种单纯改变外罩体为玻璃材质后,虽然在红外线发光模块、壳体和外罩体的温度获得降低,但是玻璃制外罩体仍然达不到前述安全规范的要求。The known infrared emitting device mainly adopts an outer cover made of plastic material, and the plastic outer cover will make the temperature of the infrared light emitting module and the casing to be high. In order to solve this problem, the industry changed the cover from plastic to glass with better thermal conductivity. After simply changing the cover to glass, although the temperature of the infrared light-emitting module, the housing and the cover was reduced, The glass housing still fails to meet the requirements of the aforementioned safety regulations.
有鉴于此,本发明人遂针对上述现有技术,特潜心研究并配合学理的运用,尽力解决上述的问题点,即成为本发明人改良的目标。In view of this, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself to the study of the above-mentioned prior art and cooperated with the application of the theory, and tried his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which is the goal of the present inventor's improvement.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的一目的,在于提供一种具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置,其可确保各组成构件能够在较低的工作温度运行。One object of the present invention is to provide an infrared emitting device with a composite cover, which can ensure that each component can operate at a lower working temperature.
为了达成上述的目的,本发明提供一种具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置,包括一壳体、一红外线发光模块及一复合材罩体,该壳体具有一容腔及一开口;该红外线发光模块设置在该容腔内且朝着该开口方向发光;该复合材罩体封罩在该开口并且连接该壳体,该复合材罩体包括一外罩层及形成在该外罩层内侧的一内罩层,该外罩层的热传导率小于该内罩层的热传导率。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an infrared emitting device with a composite cover, including a casing, an infrared light-emitting module and a composite cover, the casing has a cavity and an opening; the infrared The light-emitting module is arranged in the cavity and emits light toward the opening; the composite material cover is enclosed in the opening and connected to the shell, and the composite material cover includes an outer cover layer and a layer formed on the inner side of the outer cover layer. an inner cover layer, the thermal conductivity of the outer cover layer is smaller than that of the inner cover layer.
该外罩层的内侧设有一凹槽,该内罩层是对应该凹槽位置密贴安装。The inner side of the outer cover layer is provided with a groove, and the inner cover layer is closely installed corresponding to the position of the groove.
该外罩层为一透明塑料的板片,该内罩层为一透明玻璃的板片。The outer cover layer is a transparent plastic plate, and the inner cover layer is a transparent glass plate.
该外罩层的内侧设有一凹槽,该内罩层是对应该凹槽位置安装,并在该外罩层和该内罩层之间形成有一间隔空间。The inner side of the outer cover layer is provided with a groove, the inner cover layer is installed at the position corresponding to the groove, and a space is formed between the outer cover layer and the inner cover layer.
该外罩层为一透明塑料的板片,该内罩层为一透明玻璃的板片。The outer cover layer is a transparent plastic plate, and the inner cover layer is a transparent glass plate.
该外罩层为一透明塑料的板片,该内罩层则为一透明石墨烯涂层,该内罩层以涂布方式形成在该外罩层的内表面。The outer cover layer is a transparent plastic plate, the inner cover layer is a transparent graphene coating, and the inner cover layer is formed on the inner surface of the outer cover layer by coating.
进一步地,还包括一镜头模块,该镜头模块设置在该容腔内部并且朝着该开口方向取景。Further, a lens module is also included, and the lens module is disposed inside the cavity and takes a view toward the opening direction.
该壳体包括一底板和自该底板周缘弯折延伸的一围板,从而在该底板和该围板之间形成有该容腔,并在该围板远离该底板的一端形成有该开口。The casing includes a bottom plate and a surrounding plate bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom plate, so that the cavity is formed between the bottom plate and the surrounding plate, and the opening is formed at the end of the surrounding plate away from the bottom plate.
该红外线发光模块包括一印刷电路板及安装在该印刷电路板且与该印刷电路板彼此电性连接的一红外线发光体。The infrared light-emitting module includes a printed circuit board and an infrared light-emitting body mounted on the printed circuit board and electrically connected to the printed circuit board.
本发明还具有以下功效,通过在外罩层和内罩层之间形成有一间隔空间,如此可起到隔热效果进而降低其对应处温度。The present invention also has the following effects. By forming an interval between the outer cover layer and the inner cover layer, the heat insulation effect can be achieved and the temperature of the corresponding place can be reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本发明的第一实施例的立体分解图。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明的第一实施例的组合剖视图。FIG. 2 is a combined cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明的第二实施例的组合剖视图。3 is a combined cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明的第三实施例的立体分解图。4 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明的第三实施例的组合剖视图。5 is a combined cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明的第四实施例的组合剖视图。6 is a combined cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
10…壳体10…Case
11…底板11…Bottom plate
12…围板12…Hoarding
13…容腔13…Cavity
14…开口14…opening
20…红外线发光模块20…Infrared light-emitting module
21…印刷电路板21…Printed circuit boards
22…红外线发光体22…Infrared emitters
30、30A、30B…复合材罩体30, 30A, 30B...composite cover
31、31A、31B…外罩层31, 31A, 31B... cover layer
311…凹槽311…groove
32、32A、32B…内罩层32, 32A, 32B...Inner cover
A…间隔空间A…Interval space
40…镜头模块。40…Lens module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关发明,而非对该发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与发明相关的部分。The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related invention, but not to limit the invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
请参阅图1及图2所示,本发明提供一种具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置,其主要包括一壳体10、一红外线发光模块20及一复合材罩体30。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the present invention provides an infrared emitting device with a composite cover, which mainly includes a
壳体10大致呈一矩形状,但不以此种形状为限,本实施例的壳体10由一底板11和自底板11周缘弯折延伸的一围板12所构成,从而在底板11和围板12之间形成有一容腔13,并在围板12远离底板11的一端形成有一开口14。The
红外线发光模块20主要包括一印刷电路板21及安装在印刷电路板21且与印刷电路板21彼此电性连接的一红外线发光体22,其中印刷电路板21是通过一支撑结构(图未示出)设置在前述容腔13内部,并令红外线发光体22朝着开口14方向发光;又,红外线发光体22可为一红外线发光二极管(IR LED)。The infrared light-
复合材罩体30封罩在开口14并且连接在壳体10的围板12端面,复合材罩体30主要包括一外罩层31及一内罩层32,本实施例的外罩层31和内罩层32皆为一板片,在外罩层31的内侧开设有一凹槽311,内罩层32是对应于凹槽311位置密贴在外罩层31的凹槽311底面,从而使内罩层32形成在外罩层31内侧。The composite
进一步地,外罩层31的热传导率小于内罩层32的热传导率,其中的外罩层31可为一透明塑料的板片,而内罩层32则可为一透明玻璃的板片,如此可确保红外线发光模块20各组成构件能够在较低的工作温度运行。如此,在经由实物的测试结果可以得到复合材罩体30的温度大约为53.8℃,明显低于IEC60950-1规范温度60℃以下。Further, the thermal conductivity of the
请参阅图3所示,本发明具有复合材罩体的红外线发射装置,除了可以如上述实施例外,其中复合材罩体30A包括一外罩层31A及一内罩层32A,在外罩层31A的内侧开设有一凹槽311A,内罩层32A是对应于凹槽311A位置安装,并在外罩层31A和内罩层32A之间形成有一间隔空间A,如此可起到隔热效果进而降低其对应处温度。Please refer to FIG. 3 , except that the infrared emitting device with a composite cover body of the present invention can be as the above-mentioned embodiment, wherein the composite
请参阅图4及图5所示,本实施例是在第一实施例的主体架构下,进一步包括一镜头模块40,此镜头模块40也是设置在前述容腔13内部并且朝着开口14方向取景。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , this embodiment further includes a
请参阅图6所示,本实施例的复合材罩体30B主要包括一外罩层31B及一内罩层32B,其中外罩层31B可为一透明塑料的板片,内罩层32B则为一透明石墨烯(Graphene)涂层,其以涂布方式形成在外罩层31B的内表面,如此也具有前述各实施例的等同效果。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the composite
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover the above technical features without departing from the inventive concept. Other technical solutions formed by any combination of its equivalent features. For example, the above-mentioned features are interchangeable with the technical features disclosed in this application (but not limited to) having similar functions.
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WO2010097721A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Led-based lamps and thermal management systems therefor |
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