CN109832226A - A kind of cultural method of chicken - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of chicken Download PDFInfo
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- CN109832226A CN109832226A CN201711213806.9A CN201711213806A CN109832226A CN 109832226 A CN109832226 A CN 109832226A CN 201711213806 A CN201711213806 A CN 201711213806A CN 109832226 A CN109832226 A CN 109832226A
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Abstract
A kind of cultural method of chicken, comprising: 1) selecting the quantity of hen and cock ratio in chick is 1:6-1:8;2) chick is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 15-20 days, the feed of feeding are as follows: cooked rice or millet 70-80%, wheat bran 12-18%, broken vegetable leaf 6-12%, health herb powder 0.1-0.3%;3) start to carry out open raising, the early, middle and late at least feeding three times of every natural gift, food are as follows: corn dregs of rice 30-40%, wheat bran 20-30%, hawthorn powder 1-3%, broken green grass 10-16%, dregs of beans 15-25%, round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine drinking water of the leaching water as chicken;4) after raising the chicken in 3) 90 days, the drinking water of chicken is changed to spring or tap water continues to feed.The present invention not only can increase the appetite of chicken, and then increase the food-intake of chicken, shorten the growth cycle of chicken, the nutrient absorption of chicken can also be improved, guarantee to contain the economic benefit that health drug is less, and chicken resistivity is higher, cultivates conducive to increase chicken in final chicken body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultural method, especially a kind of cultural method of chicken.
Background technique
Chicken is also named hen, stupid chicken, refers to the broiler chicken put in a suitable place to breed in hill woodland, orchard.With resistance to nest is strong and premunition
The characteristics such as strong, delicious meat, the produced egg quality of chicken is excellent, and full of nutrition, the market demand has a extensive future, for having one
For the peasant household of fixed condition, the cost for raising chicken is cheaper, is suitble to family-raise.
Although being free-ranging for the cultivation of special chicken, in order to increase the growth rate of chicken, daily or to mention
For feeding several times, guarantee the health of chicken, quickly growth, the general growth cycle of chicken is longer, therefore in order to not
The growth cycle for shortening chicken under the premise of chicken quality is influenced, can only just be started with from the dietary structure for changing chicken;Though in addition,
The activity space of chicken increases when right free-ranging, but the quantity of chicken is more after all, and chicken is also a kind of gregarious biology, therefore can also be existed
The problems such as certain pestilence, pestilence is once loss caused by occurring is difficult to retrieve, and to be likely to occur in chicken raw for pestilence
Long each stage, therefore should start with first from the resistance for improving chicken, prevent the generation of pestilence from source.
Although disclosing the side of the much dietary structure about raising chicken yield, raising chicken resistance in the prior art
Method, but existing method also needs in terms of the food-intake, the nutrient absorption for improving chicken, reduction health medicament residue that increase chicken
It is further to improve.
Summary of the invention
A kind of cultural method of chicken is provided the purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above-mentioned insufficient of the prior art, it can not only
Increase the appetite of chicken, and then increase the food-intake of chicken, shortens the growth cycle of chicken, moreover it is possible to the nutrient absorption of chicken is improved,
Guarantee that the health drug contained in final chicken body is less, the resistivity of chicken is higher, conducive to chicken cultivation is increased
Economic benefit.
The technical scheme is that a kind of cultural method of chicken, this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:6-1:8,
Cock and hen mixed breeding can guarantee that the habit of chicken is more active, conducive to the constitution of enhancing chicken, be additionally favorable for improving the appetite of chicken;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 15-20 days, during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 70-80%, wheat bran 12-18%, broken vegetables is carried out by the feed of following mass percent configuration
Leaf 6-12%, health herb powder 0.1-0.3%, it is stronger conducive to the resistance for guaranteeing chick, and also the food formulation is conducive to young bird
The healthy growth of chick is accelerated in the digestion and absorption of chicken;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: corn dregs of rice 30-40%, wheat bran 20-30%,
Hawthorn powder 1-3%, broken green grass 10-16%, dregs of beans 15-25%, the forage compounding can guarantee that the dietary structure nutrition of chicken is comprehensive,
It is also convenient for digestion and absorption of the chicken to food, moreover it is possible to increase the appetite of chicken, and then increase the food-intake of chicken, guarantee chicken
Weight gain is very fast under the premise of meat is preferable, it is round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine leaching water as chicken
Drinking water, since the chicken items allelotaxis in this period is mature, the leaching water for drinking health Chinese medicine is more conducive to the suction of chicken
Receive, and this period chicken is larger to the demand of water, traditional Chinese medicine ingredients be added in the drinking-water of chicken can improve chicken to Chinese medicine at
The intake divided guarantees that the body drag of chicken keeps higher level;
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, being changed to spring or tap water for the drinking water of chicken,
Other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical, because of growing up with chicken, the resistance of chicken itself enhances, and does not need health care
Type Chinese medicine can reach the preferable general level of the health as support, and the drinking water for changing chicken for a period of time can be by chicken itself
Metabolism keeps the intracorporal traditional Chinese medicine ingredients metabolism of chicken clean, guarantees that intracorporal Chinese medicine residual quantity is less when chicken is delivered for sale, will not
Influence the health of human body.
And 3) the further technical solution of the present invention is: 2) component of the health Chinese medicine in and the quality percentage of each component
Than are as follows: 4-9 parts of gypsum, 7-16 parts of glutinous rehmannia, 2-8 parts of cornu bubali, 5-10 parts of the coptis, 7-14 parts of cape jasmine, 50-65 parts of Radix Astragali, gold and silver
9-18 parts of flower;The leaching water of the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients can guarantee that the ability of chicken resisted the disease is higher well, moreover it is possible to be conducive to soil
Effective absorption of chicken, at the same chicken can also be made to drink rear chicken manure is not smelly, guarantee henhouse in sanitary condition it is preferable, almost seldom
Pestilence phenomenon occurs, it is also smaller to the environmental pollution on periphery.
Further, the quality proportioning of health Chinese medicine and water is 1:800-1:1200 in 3).
Further, health Chinese medicine is boiled in terrine using mountain spring water or tap water according to the proportion in 3), moderate heat boiling
It rises and is drunk again for chicken after natural cooling after 0.5-2h, be adequately precipitated conducive to traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, can also be killed by boiling
Harmful microorganism in spring, conducive to the healthy growth of chicken.
Further, the henhouse space in 2) will guarantee that the quantity of chick on the ground of every square meter is not more than 40, henhouse
Ventilation condition it is good.
2) and 3) further, uniform mixing is needed before the feedstuff feeding in, and the feed resting period mixed and stirred is no more than
6h guarantees that the degree of metamorphism of feed is lighter.
Further, the feeding time of chicken is no less than 1 month in 4), guarantees that the intracorporal traditional Chinese medicine ingredients metabolism of chicken is dry
Only.
Further, the feeding amount in 3) from morning to night successively increases because chicken daytime can oneself afield in or
Food finding in mountain forest, therefore do not need to provide too many feeding amount in the morning, is to supervise chicken oneself food finding to eat, chicken oneself is looked for
Food can also enrich the food source of chicken, keep the meat of chicken more delicious, and the feeding amount for increasing chicken at night is to guarantee
Chicken carries out Fat Accumulation at night, conducive to the weight gain of chicken;Promote soil in henhouse surrounding or henhouse at each feeding
Chicken forms the habit for returning henhouse rest at night, can also reduce the waste of chicken feed, guarantee chicken feed by extraneous factor influenced compared with
It is small.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following features:
(1) present invention carries out reasonable disposition by the dietary structure of each growth phase to chicken, guarantees each period chicken
It is higher to the absorption efficiency of food, it quickly increases weight under the premise of guaranteeing meat quality conducive to chicken, convenient for shortening the life of chicken
Long period, conducive to the economic benefit for increasing chicken cultivation;
(2) present invention uses the feeding of the different modes of health Chinese medicine by the timesharing phase to chicken, guarantees the resistance energy of chicken
Power is stronger, and guarantees that the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients residual quantity contained in body when chicken is finally delivered for sale is smaller, conducive to the health of people.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cultural method of chicken, this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:6;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 15 days, henhouse space is wanted
The quantity for guaranteeing chick on the ground of every square meter is 40, and the ventilation condition of henhouse is good;Following quality percentage is pressed during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 70%, wheat bran 18%, broken vegetable leaf 11.9%, health traditional Chinese medicine powder is carried out than the feed of configuration
End 0.1%;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: the corn dregs of rice 36%, wheat bran 30%, hawthorn 3%,
Broken green grass 16%, dregs of beans 15%, round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine drinking water of the leaching water as chicken;It should
The feeding amount of period from morning to night successively increases, at each feeding in henhouse surrounding or henhouse.
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, by the drinking water of chicken be changed to spring or from
Water, other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical, the feeding time of the period chicken is no less than 1 month.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in health Chinese medicine component and each component mass percent are as follows: 6 parts of gypsum, glutinous rehmannia 12
Part, 3 parts of cornu bubali, 5 parts of the coptis, 12 parts of cape jasmine, 51 parts of Radix Astragali, 11 parts of honeysuckle.
Above-mentioned 3) in the quality proportioning of health Chinese medicine and water be 1:800;3) health Chinese medicine uses according to the proportion in
Mountain spring water or tap water boil in terrine, drink again for chicken after natural cooling after moderate heat boiling 0.5h.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in feedstuff feeding before feed resting period for needing uniform mixing, and having mixed and stirred be no more than 6h.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cultural method of chicken, this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:7;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 18 days, henhouse space is wanted
The quantity for guaranteeing chick on the ground of every square meter is 38, and the ventilation condition of henhouse is good;Following quality percentage is pressed during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 75%, wheat bran 16%, broken vegetable leaf 8.8%, health traditional Chinese medicine powder is carried out than the feed of configuration
End 0.2%;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: the corn dregs of rice 36%, wheat bran 28%, hawthorn powder
2%, broken green grass 14%, dregs of beans 20%, it is round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine leaching water drinking as chicken
Water;The feeding amount of the period from morning to night successively increases, at each feeding in henhouse surrounding or henhouse.
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, by the drinking water of chicken be changed to spring or from
Water, other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical, the feeding time of the period chicken is no less than 1 month.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in health Chinese medicine component and each component mass percent are as follows: 9 parts of gypsum, glutinous rehmannia 12
Part, 2 parts of cornu bubali, 7 parts of the coptis, 11 parts of cape jasmine, 50 parts of Radix Astragali, 10 parts of honeysuckle.
Above-mentioned 3) in the quality proportioning of health Chinese medicine and water be 1:900;3) health Chinese medicine uses according to the proportion in
Mountain spring water or tap water boil in terrine, drink again for chicken after natural cooling after moderate heat boiling 1.0h.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in feedstuff feeding before need uniform mixing, feed is with with mixing.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of cultural method of chicken, this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:8;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 20 days, henhouse space is wanted
The quantity for guaranteeing chick on the ground of every square meter is 35, and the ventilation condition of henhouse is good;Following quality percentage is pressed during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 80%, wheat bran 12%, broken vegetable leaf 7.7%, health traditional Chinese medicine powder is carried out than the feed of configuration
End 0.3%;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: the corn dregs of rice 35%, wheat bran 30%, hawthorn powder
2%, broken green grass 15%, dregs of beans 18%, it is round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine leaching water drinking as chicken
Water;The feeding amount of the period from morning to night successively increases, at each feeding in henhouse surrounding or henhouse.
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, by the drinking water of chicken be changed to spring or from
Water, other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical, the feeding time of the period chicken is no less than 1 month.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in health Chinese medicine component and each component mass percent are as follows: 5 parts of gypsum, glutinous rehmannia 10
Part, 4 parts of cornu bubali, 6 parts of the coptis, 12 parts of cape jasmine, 53 parts of Radix Astragali, 10 parts of honeysuckle.
Above-mentioned 3) in the quality proportioning of health Chinese medicine and water be 1:1000;3) health Chinese medicine uses according to the proportion in
Mountain spring water or tap water boil in terrine, drink again for chicken after natural cooling after moderate heat boiling 1.5h.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in feedstuff feeding before feed resting period for needing uniform mixing, and having mixed and stirred be no more than 6h.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of cultural method of chicken, this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:7;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 20 days, henhouse space is wanted
The quantity for guaranteeing chick on the ground of every square meter is 30, and the ventilation condition of henhouse is good;Following quality percentage is pressed during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 75%, wheat bran 17%, broken vegetable leaf 7.8%, health traditional Chinese medicine powder is carried out than the feed of configuration
End 0.2%;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: the corn dregs of rice 38%, wheat bran 28%, hawthorn powder
2%, broken green grass 15%, dregs of beans 17%, it is round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine leaching water drinking as chicken
Water;The feeding amount of the period from morning to night successively increases, at each feeding in henhouse surrounding or henhouse.
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, by the drinking water of chicken be changed to spring or from
Water, other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical, the feeding time of the period chicken is no less than 1 month.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in health Chinese medicine component and each component mass percent are as follows: 6 parts of gypsum, glutinous rehmannia 12
Part, 2 parts of cornu bubali, 5 parts of the coptis, 7 parts of cape jasmine, 59 parts of Radix Astragali, 9 parts of honeysuckle.
Above-mentioned 3) in the quality proportioning of health Chinese medicine and water be 1:1200;3) health Chinese medicine uses according to the proportion in
Mountain spring water or tap water boil in terrine, drink again for chicken after natural cooling after moderate heat boiling 2h.
Above-mentioned 2) and 3) in feedstuff feeding before need uniform mixing, feed is with with mixing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cultural method of chicken, it is characterised in that: this method comprises:
1) selection of chick: the healthy chick that selection is active, size is neat, wherein the quantity of hen and cock ratio is 1:6-1:8;
2) raising of chick: 1) chick in is placed in henhouse of the temperature not less than 15 DEG C stable breeding 15-20 days, during raising
Feeding: cooked rice or millet 70-80%, wheat bran 12-18%, broken vegetables is carried out by the feed of following mass percent configuration
Leaf 6-12%, health herb powder 0.1-0.3%;
3) the mid-term raising of chicken: carrying out open raising for the chicken that raising is completed in 2), during raising it is point early, middle and late extremely
Few feeding three times, the food of institute's feeding is the feed configured by following mass percent: corn dregs of rice 30-40%, wheat bran 20-30%,
Hawthorn powder 1-3%, broken green grass 10-16%, dregs of beans 15-25%, round-the-clock supply with 2) in identical health Chinese medicine leaching water work
For the drinking water of chicken;
4) the later period raising of chicken: 3) after the chicken in is raised 90 days, being changed to spring or tap water for the drinking water of chicken,
Other feeding manners with 3) in it is identical.
And 3) 2. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2) component of the health Chinese medicine in
And the mass percent of each component are as follows: 4-9 parts of gypsum, 7-16 parts of glutinous rehmannia, 2-8 parts of cornu bubali, 5-10 parts of the coptis, cape jasmine 7-14
Part, 50-65 parts of Radix Astragali, 9-18 parts of honeysuckle.
3. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: 3) quality of health Chinese medicine and water is matched in
Than for 1:800-1:1200.
4. the cultural method of chicken according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: 3) health Chinese medicine uses according to the proportion in
Mountain spring water or tap water boil in terrine, drink again for chicken after natural cooling after moderate heat boiling 0.5-2h.
5. the cultural method of chicken described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2) want in the henhouse space in
Guarantee the quantity of chick on the ground of every square meter no more than 40, the ventilation condition of henhouse is good.
And 3) 6. the cultural method of chicken described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 2) feed in is thrown
The feed resting period for needing uniform mixing before feeding, and having mixed and stirred is no more than 6h.
7. the cultural method of chicken described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 4) in when the raising of chicken
Between no less than 1 month.
8. the cultural method of chicken described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 3) throwing in from morning to night
Appetite successively increases, at each feeding in henhouse surrounding or henhouse.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112088834A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-18 | 南宁学院 | Breeding method of high-quality local chickens |
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2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711213806.9A patent/CN109832226A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112088834A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-18 | 南宁学院 | Breeding method of high-quality local chickens |
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