CN109821603B - Environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line - Google Patents
Environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN109821603B CN109821603B CN201910235164.5A CN201910235164A CN109821603B CN 109821603 B CN109821603 B CN 109821603B CN 201910235164 A CN201910235164 A CN 201910235164A CN 109821603 B CN109821603 B CN 109821603B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line, and belongs to the field of building material preparation devices. The device is characterized by comprising a dust-free feeding device, an aggregate forming device, an aggregate optimizing device and an aggregate storing device, wherein the dust-free feeding device is connected with the aggregate forming device through a lifting type conveying device, the lower end of the aggregate forming device is connected with the aggregate optimizing device, and the aggregate storing device is arranged at the lower part of the aggregate optimizing device. The invention can utilize the stone blocks to carry out sand making operation, has high production efficiency, and is environment-friendly and energy-saving. The structural design of this device is more intensive, and arranges scientific and reasonable more, can make full use of space, and upper strata crushed aggregates are put in order, and the storage is concentrated to the lower floor, and each equipment links up through conveyor in the production process, and conveying process is equipped with spray dust device, really realizes green operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building material preparation devices, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line.
Background
Natural sand is a non-renewable resource in a short period, and with the high-speed development of basic construction in China, the natural sand is nearly exhausted, and the mining sand causes destructive damage to resources and environment. Many cities have banned the use of natural sand due to many factors such as flood control, environmental protection, resources, etc. Rock, ore and other stones can be crushed into industrial sand to replace natural sand. However, the existing sand making industrial equipment is often accompanied with extremely large dust pollution in the operation process, the production modes are rough, intelligent management cannot be realized, and the existing environment-friendly energy-saving modern industrial development trend is not met. The building material aggregate prepared by the existing production operation is difficult to realize accurate particle size control, and the quality of the aggregate is uneven.
In view of the above, the applicant designs a set of environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line which can utilize stone blocks to carry out sand making operation, and has high production efficiency, environment protection and energy saving.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line which can utilize stone blocks to carry out sand making operation, and has high production efficiency, environment friendliness and energy conservation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the invention discloses an environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line which is characterized by comprising a dust-free feeding device, an aggregate forming device, an aggregate optimizing device and an aggregate storage device, wherein the dust-free feeding device is connected with the aggregate forming device through a lifting type conveying device, the lower end of the aggregate forming device is connected with the aggregate optimizing device, and the aggregate storage device is arranged at the lower part of the aggregate optimizing device.
Preferably, the dust-free feeding device comprises a feeding bracket and a feeding hopper, wherein the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding hole, the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharging hole, a collecting hopper is arranged below the discharging hole, the collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, and the lower part of the collecting hopper is connected with a lifting type conveying device; the lifting type conveying device comprises a conveying roller belt, a first roller, a second roller, a third roller and a fourth roller, and the conveying roller belt is sleeved on the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller; the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are horizontally arranged below the collecting hopper, and the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft are horizontally arranged above the aggregate forming device; the first rolling shaft is connected with a lifting conveying driving motor, a first conveying belt clamp is sleeved on the outer side of the first rolling shaft and comprises a first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a first upper driven pulley and a first lower driven pulley are respectively arranged at two ends of the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a conveying rolling belt is arranged between the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate and the first rolling shaft, the first upper driven pulley and the first lower driven pulley clamp the conveying rolling belt from the upper side and the lower side, and the shaft diameter of the first rolling shaft is 2-3 times that of the first rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft, the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft; and a spray head is arranged above the conveying roller belt between the second roller and the third roller, and is connected with the liquid storage bin through a spray pipe and an infusion pump.
Preferably, the aggregate forming device comprises an outer shell, wherein a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the outer shell; a coarse crushing structure and a fine crushing structure are sequentially arranged in the outer shell from top to bottom, the coarse crushing structure comprises a pair of coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing structure comprises a pair of fine crushing rollers; a coarse crushing gap is arranged between the two coarse crushing rollers, and the two coarse crushing rollers are driven by two coarse crushing motors to rotate relatively; the fine crushing gap is arranged between the two fine crushing rollers, and the two fine crushing rollers are driven by the two fine crushing motors to rotate relatively respectively, and the coarse crushing gap is 2-3 times of the fine crushing gap.
Preferably, an upper transverse conveying device is arranged below the feed opening of the aggregate forming device, and comprises an upper driving roller and an upper driven roller, and an upper transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the upper driving roller and the upper driven roller; the upper driving roller is connected with an upper transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit second of going up the initiative roller is carried the material area card, the second is carried the material area card and is included second "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and second driven pulley down are gone up to the both ends of second "C" shape elastic clamping plate set up the second respectively, go up horizontal material area setting between second "C" shape elastic clamping plate and last initiative roller, go up driven pulley and second driven pulley down and block horizontal material area from upper and lower both sides, go up the initiative roller and go up driven roller diameter of axle 2-3 times.
Preferably, an aggregate optimizing device is arranged below the tail end of the upper transverse conveying device, and comprises a distributing structure, a vibrating device and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is provided with screening holes; the material distribution structure is conical, a main inlet is formed in the upper end of the material distribution structure, and a plurality of material distribution openings are uniformly formed in the lower end of the material distribution structure; the main inlet is connected with the material distribution openings through a plurality of material distribution pipes respectively; the periphery of the material distributing structure is sleeved with an annular supporting frame, four electric rollers are uniformly distributed around the annular supporting frame, and a cross-shaped material stirring handle is arranged on each electric roller; four vibrating springs are uniformly distributed around the lower part of the annular supporting frame, and the lower ends of the four vibrating springs are connected with the periphery of the filter screen; the electric roller can drive the cross-shaped stirring handle to rotate and stir the lower end of the vibrating spring, and then drive the vibrating screen to shake up and down.
Preferably, a lower transverse conveying device is arranged below the aggregate optimizing device, the lower transverse conveying device comprises a lower driving roller and a lower driven roller, and a lower transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the lower driving roller and the lower driven roller; the lower driving roller is connected with a lower transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit third material conveying belt card of lower initiative roller, the third material conveying belt card includes third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and third driven pulley down are set up respectively to the both ends of third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, horizontal material conveying belt sets up down between third "C" shape elastic clamping plate and lower initiative roller, and horizontal material conveying belt is blocked down from upper and lower both sides to driven pulley and third driven pulley down, driven roller is driven 2-3 times of roller diameter under down.
Preferably, the aggregate storage device comprises a storage warehouse, the dust-free feeding device, the aggregate forming device and the aggregate optimizing device are all arranged at the upper part of the storage warehouse, an upper material guide opening is formed in the storage warehouse at the lower part of the tail end of the transverse conveying device, and a lower material guide opening is formed in the side wall of the storage warehouse; the automatic stacking device is arranged on the upper portion of the storage bin warehouse, and can enable the storage boxes to be connected with the materials from the upper material guide opening and stack the storage boxes in the storage bin warehouse.
Preferably, the automatic stacking device comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, a first left functional sliding block and a first right functional sliding block are arranged on the first sliding rail, a second left functional sliding block and a second right functional sliding block are arranged on the second sliding rail, the first left functional sliding block and the first right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the front part of the storage box, and the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the rear part of the storage box;
the first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block all comprise sliding cylinders, sliding rail through holes are formed in the sliding cylinders, and a first sliding rail or a second sliding rail can be connected in series in the sliding rail through holes; the upper part of the sliding rail through hole is provided with a sliding power structure, and the lower part of the sliding rail through hole is provided with a lifting power structure;
the sliding power structure comprises a sliding power box, a walking power motor is arranged in the sliding power box, a walking driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the walking power motor, and a guiding fixed pulley is arranged on the sliding power box at the lower part of the walking driving wheel; an elastic arc-shaped walking bracket is arranged at the lower part of the sliding power box, a left walking wheel and a right walking wheel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the elastic arc-shaped walking bracket, an upper driving chain is sleeved on the walking driving wheel and the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel, and the upper driving chain between the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel is hung on a guide fixed pulley upwards; an elastic supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the elastic arc-shaped walking bracket, and an elastic supporting wheel is arranged at the lower end of the elastic supporting rod;
the lifting power structure comprises a roller driving box, a plurality of lifting driving rollers are longitudinally arranged on the side surface of the sliding cylinder body, facing the storage box, of the sliding cylinder body, a roller driving motor is arranged in the roller driving box, a roller driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the roller driving motor, and a lower driving chain is sleeved on the lifting driving rollers and the roller driving wheel;
the lifting power structure further comprises a cable driving box, a cable driving motor and a cable reel are arranged in the cable driving box, the cable driving motor is connected with the cable reel, the upper end of the cable is wound on the cable reel, a cable outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the cable driving box, and the lower end of the cable is connected with a lifting clamp after penetrating out of the cable outlet hole; the bottom of the lifting clamp and the bottom of the storage box are provided with fixing threaded holes, and the lifting clamp and the storage box can be fixed into a whole by rotationally connecting fixing bolts into the fixing threaded holes of the lifting clamp and the storage box.
Preferably, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail both comprise hollow sliding rail bodies, the left ends of the sliding rail bodies are fixed on the left side of the upper part of the storage warehouse, the left ends of the inner shaft bodies are inserted into the hollow cavities of the right ends of the sliding rail bodies, the right ends of the inner shaft bodies are connected with telescopic shaft bodies of telescopic cylinders, the telescopic cylinders can drive the telescopic shaft bodies and the inner shaft bodies to horizontally stretch, and the sliding rail bodies and the telescopic shaft bodies are arranged in the same outer diameter and coaxial; the telescopic shaft body is sleeved with a positioning stop block; the telescopic shaft body is positioned below the upper material guide opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can utilize the stone blocks to carry out sand making operation, has high production efficiency, and is environment-friendly and energy-saving. The structural design of this device is more intensive, and arranges scientific and reasonable more, can make full use of space, and upper strata crushed aggregates are put in order, and the storage is concentrated to the lower floor, and each equipment links up through conveyor in the production process, and conveying process is equipped with spray dust device, really realizes green operation. The aggregate is crushed in a grading way, then vibration type screening and filtering are carried out, and the scientific control of the particle size of the aggregate is realized by replacing the filter screens with different apertures. The finished products are uniformly packaged and stored, and the transportation and the use are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an aggregate preference apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the automated palletizing apparatus;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.
The marks in the figure:
1. a storage bin;
2. a dust-free feeding device; 2.1, a material guiding device; 2.2, collecting hoppers; 2.3, a feeding bracket; 2.4, arc guard plates; 2.5, a left material guiding conveyer belt; 2.6, a right material guiding conveyer belt;
3. a lifting type conveying device; 3.1, a first C-shaped elastic clamping plate; 3.2, a first rolling shaft; 3.3, a second rolling shaft; 3.4, spray head; 3.5, a spray pipe; 3.6, a third rolling shaft; 3.7, conveying a rolling belt; 3.8, a fourth rolling shaft;
4. an aggregate forming device; 4.1, coarse crushing structure; 4.2, a fine crushing structure; 4.3, a second C-shaped elastic clamping plate; 4.4, an upper driving roller; 4.5, upper transverse conveying belt; 4.6, upper driven roller;
5. aggregate optimizing device; 5.1, a dust cover; 5.2, total inlet; 5.3, vibrating reed; 5.4, an annular supporting frame; 5.5, a cross-shaped stirring handle; 5.6, a third C-shaped elastic clamping plate; 5.7, lower driving roller; 5.8, a lower transverse conveying belt; 5.9, filtering and screening; 5.10, a lower driven roller; 5.11, a material distributing port; 5.12, a material distributing structure; 5.13, a material dividing pipe;
6. aggregate storage device; 6.1, a first left functional slider; 6.2, inhaul cable; 6.3, lifting the card; 6.4, fixing bolts; 6.5, a first right functional slider; 6.6, a first sliding rail; 6.7, sliding cylinder; 6.8, a sliding power box; 6.9, a walking driving wheel; 6.10, driving a chain; 6.11, an elastic supporting rod; 6.12, left travelling wheel; 6.13, perforating the sliding rail; 6.14, a roller driving box; 6.15, a roller driving wheel; 6.16, a inhaul cable driving box; 6.17, a guy cable reel; 6.18, lifting the driving roller; 6.19, driving the chain; 6.20, right travelling wheels; 6.21, an elastic arc-shaped walking bracket; 6.22, an elastic supporting wheel; 6.24, rope outlet holes; 6.25, guiding fixed pulleys; 6.26, a telescopic cylinder; 6.27, a telescopic shaft body; 6.28, positioning a stop block; 6.29, an inner shaft body.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention comprises a dust-free feeding device, an aggregate forming device, an aggregate optimizing device and an aggregate storing device, wherein the dust-free feeding device is connected with the aggregate forming device through a lifting type conveying device, the lower end of the aggregate forming device is connected with the aggregate optimizing device, and the aggregate storing device is arranged at the lower part of the aggregate optimizing device.
The dust-free feeding device comprises a feeding bracket and a feeding hopper, wherein the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding hole, the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharging hole, a collecting hopper is arranged below the discharging hole, the collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, and the lower part of the collecting hopper is connected with a lifting type conveying device; the lifting type conveying device comprises a conveying roller belt, a first roller, a second roller, a third roller and a fourth roller, and the conveying roller belt is sleeved on the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller; the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are horizontally arranged below the collecting hopper, and the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft are horizontally arranged above the aggregate forming device; the first rolling shaft is connected with a lifting conveying driving motor, a first conveying belt clamp is sleeved on the outer side of the first rolling shaft and comprises a first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a first upper driven pulley and a first lower driven pulley are respectively arranged at two ends of the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a conveying rolling belt is arranged between the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate and the first rolling shaft, the first upper driven pulley and the first lower driven pulley clamp the conveying rolling belt from the upper side and the lower side, and the shaft diameter of the first rolling shaft is 2-3 times that of the first rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft, the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft; and a spray head is arranged above the conveying roller belt between the second roller and the third roller, and is connected with the liquid storage bin through a spray pipe and an infusion pump.
Set up a plurality of groups of material guiding device in the feeder hopper, material guiding device is including the left and right guide conveyer belt of vertical setting in pairs, the upper portion of left and right guide conveyer belt sets up the arc backplate, the left and right both sides of left and right guide conveyer belt all transmit downwards, can play the effect that prevents the jam feeder hopper of rubble.
The aggregate forming device comprises an outer shell, wherein a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the outer shell; a coarse crushing structure and a fine crushing structure are sequentially arranged in the outer shell from top to bottom, the coarse crushing structure comprises a pair of coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing structure comprises a pair of fine crushing rollers; a coarse crushing gap is arranged between the two coarse crushing rollers, and the two coarse crushing rollers are driven by two coarse crushing motors to rotate relatively; the fine crushing gap is arranged between the two fine crushing rollers, and the two fine crushing rollers are driven by the two fine crushing motors to rotate relatively respectively, and the coarse crushing gap is 2-3 times of the fine crushing gap.
An upper transverse conveying device is arranged below a discharging hole of the aggregate forming device and comprises an upper driving roller and an upper driven roller, and an upper transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the upper driving roller and the upper driven roller; the upper driving roller is connected with an upper transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit second of going up the initiative roller is carried the material area card, the second is carried the material area card and is included second "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and second driven pulley down are gone up to the both ends of second "C" shape elastic clamping plate set up the second respectively, go up horizontal material area setting between second "C" shape elastic clamping plate and last initiative roller, go up driven pulley and second driven pulley down and block horizontal material area from upper and lower both sides, go up the initiative roller and go up driven roller diameter of axle 2-3 times.
An aggregate optimizing device is arranged below the tail end of the upper transverse conveying device and comprises a material distributing structure, a vibrating device and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is provided with a material screening hole; the material distribution structure is conical, a main inlet is formed in the upper end of the material distribution structure, and a plurality of material distribution openings are uniformly formed in the lower end of the material distribution structure; the main inlet is connected with the material distribution openings through a plurality of material distribution pipes respectively; the periphery of the material distributing structure is sleeved with an annular supporting frame, four electric rollers are uniformly distributed around the annular supporting frame, and a cross-shaped material stirring handle is arranged on each electric roller; four vibrating springs are uniformly distributed around the lower part of the annular supporting frame, and the lower ends of the four vibrating springs are connected with the periphery of the filter screen; the electric roller can drive the cross-shaped stirring handle to rotate and stir the lower end of the vibrating spring, and then drive the vibrating screen to shake up and down.
A lower transverse conveying device is arranged below the aggregate optimizing device, and comprises a lower driving roller and a lower driven roller, and a lower transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the lower driving roller and the lower driven roller; the lower driving roller is connected with a lower transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit third material conveying belt card of lower initiative roller, the third material conveying belt card includes third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and third driven pulley down are set up respectively to the both ends of third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, horizontal material conveying belt sets up down between third "C" shape elastic clamping plate and lower initiative roller, and horizontal material conveying belt is blocked down from upper and lower both sides to driven pulley and third driven pulley down, driven roller is driven 2-3 times of roller diameter under down.
The aggregate storage device comprises a storage warehouse, the dust-free feeding device, the aggregate forming device and the aggregate optimizing device are all arranged on the upper part of the storage warehouse, an upper material guide opening is formed in the storage warehouse at the lower part of the tail end of the transverse conveying device, and a lower material guide opening is formed in the side wall of the storage warehouse; the automatic stacking device is arranged on the upper portion of the storage bin warehouse, and can enable the storage boxes to be connected with the materials from the upper material guide opening and stack the storage boxes in the storage bin warehouse.
The automatic stacking device comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, a first left functional sliding block and a first right functional sliding block are arranged on the first sliding rail, a second left functional sliding block and a second right functional sliding block are arranged on the second sliding rail, the first left functional sliding block and the first right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the front part of the storage box, and the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the rear part of the storage box.
The first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block all comprise sliding cylinders, sliding rail through holes are formed in the sliding cylinders, and a first sliding rail or a second sliding rail can be connected in series in the sliding rail through holes; the sliding power structure is arranged at the upper part of the sliding rail perforation, and the lifting power structure is arranged at the lower part of the sliding rail perforation.
The sliding power structure comprises a sliding power box, a walking power motor is arranged in the sliding power box, a walking driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the walking power motor, and a guiding fixed pulley is arranged on the sliding power box at the lower part of the walking driving wheel; an elastic arc-shaped walking bracket is arranged at the lower part of the sliding power box, a left walking wheel and a right walking wheel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the elastic arc-shaped walking bracket, an upper driving chain is sleeved on the walking driving wheel and the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel, and the upper driving chain between the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel is hung on a guide fixed pulley upwards; an elastic supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the middle of the elastic arc-shaped walking support, and an elastic supporting wheel is arranged at the lower end of the elastic supporting rod.
The lifting power structure comprises a roller driving box, a plurality of lifting driving rollers are longitudinally arranged on the sliding cylinder body towards the side face of the storage box, a roller driving motor is arranged in the roller driving box, a roller driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the roller driving motor, and a lower driving chain is sleeved on the lifting driving rollers and the roller driving wheel.
The lifting power structure further comprises a cable driving box, a cable driving motor and a cable reel are arranged in the cable driving box, the cable driving motor is connected with the cable reel, the upper end of the cable is wound on the cable reel, a cable outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the cable driving box, and the lower end of the cable is connected with a lifting clamp after penetrating out of the cable outlet hole; the bottom of the lifting clamp and the bottom of the storage box are provided with fixing threaded holes, and the lifting clamp and the storage box can be fixed into a whole by rotationally connecting fixing bolts into the fixing threaded holes of the lifting clamp and the storage box.
The first sliding rail and the second sliding rail both comprise hollow sliding rail bodies, the left ends of the sliding rail bodies are fixed on the left side of the upper part of the storage warehouse, the left ends of the inner shaft bodies are inserted into the hollow cavities of the right ends of the sliding rail bodies, the right ends of the inner shaft bodies are connected with telescopic shaft bodies of telescopic cylinders, the telescopic cylinders can drive the telescopic shaft bodies and the inner shaft bodies to horizontally stretch out and draw back, and the sliding rail bodies, the telescopic shaft bodies and the telescopic shaft bodies are arranged in the same outer diameter and are coaxial; the telescopic shaft body is sleeved with a positioning stop block; the telescopic shaft body is positioned below the upper material guide opening.
In order to further avoid dust emission, dust covers can be arranged on the upper parts of the dust-free feeding device, the aggregate forming device and the aggregate optimizing device.
When the device is used, firstly, crushed stone raw materials enter the feeding hopper from the feeding inlet, and then the crushed stone enters the lifting type conveying device along the collecting hopper. The lifting type conveying device can enable crushed stones to enter the outer shell through the feeding port at the upper end of the aggregate forming device, and crushed stones can be crushed through the coarse crushing structure and the fine crushing structure. The crushed aggregate is transferred to the upper transverse conveying device along the blanking port and then enters the aggregate optimizing device, and the crushed aggregate is screened and then is conveyed to the upper material guiding port through the lower transverse conveying device. At this time, first left function slider, first right function slider, second left function slider and second right function slider on first slide rail and the second slide rail can be fixed into an organic whole with promotion card and storage box through fixing bolt respectively, it sets up at the four sides or the four corners of storage box respectively to promote the card. The lifting power structure pulls the storage box up through the inhaul cable until the storage box enters between lifting driving rollers on two sides, and the storage box is lifted to be limited up through the lifting driving rollers. The first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block respectively run onto the telescopic shaft body along the sliding rail bodies of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail until being blocked by the positioning stop block, at the moment, the first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block all run onto the telescopic shaft body completely, and then the telescopic shaft body is pulled back to the right side by utilizing the telescopic cylinder until the upper end opening of the storage box is completely aligned with the upper material guiding opening. After the storage box is filled, the telescopic cylinder pushes the telescopic shaft body back to the right side until the inner shaft body is completely retracted into the slide rail body. The first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block move to a stacking position along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, the lifting power structure lowers the storage box, and the fixing bolt is manually removed after the lifting power structure is in place. The displacement that storage case is close to bin gate department is realized not through walking on first slide rail and second slide rail, but realizes through flexible cylinder reciprocating pulling, and rubble and raise dust accumulation on the slide rail body in this kind of design can effectively avoid the vanning in-process influences the walking of power structure that slides.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make combinations, alterations or modifications of the above disclosed embodiments using the technical matters. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line is characterized by comprising a dust-free feeding device, an aggregate forming device, an aggregate optimizing device and an aggregate storage device, wherein the dust-free feeding device is connected with the aggregate forming device through a lifting type conveying device, the lower end of the aggregate forming device is connected with the aggregate optimizing device, and the aggregate storage device is arranged at the lower part of the aggregate optimizing device;
the aggregate forming device comprises an outer shell, wherein a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the outer shell; a coarse crushing structure and a fine crushing structure are sequentially arranged in the outer shell from top to bottom, the coarse crushing structure comprises a pair of coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing structure comprises a pair of fine crushing rollers; a coarse crushing gap is arranged between the two coarse crushing rollers, and the two coarse crushing rollers are driven by two coarse crushing motors to rotate relatively; a fine crushing gap is arranged between the two fine crushing rollers, and the two fine crushing rollers are driven by two fine crushing motors to rotate relatively respectively, wherein the coarse crushing gap is 2-3 times of the fine crushing gap;
the aggregate optimizing device comprises a material distributing structure, a vibrating device and a filter screen;
the aggregate storage device comprises a storage warehouse, the dust-free feeding device, the aggregate forming device and the aggregate optimizing device are all arranged on the upper part of the storage warehouse, an upper material guide opening is formed in the storage warehouse at the lower part of the tail end of the transverse conveying device, and a lower material guide opening is formed in the side wall of the storage warehouse; an automatic stacking device is arranged at the upper part of the storage bin warehouse, and can enable the storage bins to be connected with the charge from the upper material guide port and stack each storage bin in the storage bin warehouse;
the automatic stacking device comprises a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, a first left functional sliding block and a first right functional sliding block are arranged on the first sliding rail, a second left functional sliding block and a second right functional sliding block are arranged on the second sliding rail, the first left functional sliding block and the first right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the front part of the storage box, and the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block can clamp the left side and the right side of the rear part of the storage box;
the first left functional sliding block, the first right functional sliding block, the second left functional sliding block and the second right functional sliding block all comprise sliding cylinders, sliding rail through holes are formed in the sliding cylinders, and a first sliding rail or a second sliding rail can be connected in series in the sliding rail through holes; the upper part of the sliding rail through hole is provided with a sliding power structure, and the lower part of the sliding rail through hole is provided with a lifting power structure;
the sliding power structure comprises a sliding power box, a walking power motor is arranged in the sliding power box, a walking driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the walking power motor, and a guiding fixed pulley is arranged on the sliding power box at the lower part of the walking driving wheel; an elastic arc-shaped walking bracket is arranged at the lower part of the sliding power box, a left walking wheel and a right walking wheel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the elastic arc-shaped walking bracket, an upper driving chain is sleeved on the walking driving wheel and the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel, and the upper driving chain between the left walking wheel and the right walking wheel is hung on a guide fixed pulley upwards; an elastic supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the elastic arc-shaped walking bracket, and an elastic supporting wheel is arranged at the lower end of the elastic supporting rod;
the lifting power structure comprises a roller driving box, a plurality of lifting driving rollers are longitudinally arranged on the side surface of the sliding cylinder body, facing the storage box, of the sliding cylinder body, a roller driving motor is arranged in the roller driving box, a roller driving wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of the roller driving motor, and a lower driving chain is sleeved on the lifting driving rollers and the roller driving wheel;
the lifting power structure further comprises a cable driving box, a cable driving motor and a cable reel are arranged in the cable driving box, the cable driving motor is connected with the cable reel, the upper end of the cable is wound on the cable reel, a cable outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the cable driving box, and the lower end of the cable is connected with a lifting clamp after penetrating out of the cable outlet hole; the bottoms of the lifting clamp and the storage box are provided with fixing threaded holes, and the lifting clamp and the storage box can be fixed into a whole by rotationally connecting fixing bolts in the fixing threaded holes of the lifting clamp and the storage box;
the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail both comprise hollow sliding rail bodies, the left ends of the sliding rail bodies are fixed on the left side of the upper part of the storage warehouse, the left ends of the inner shaft bodies are inserted into the hollow cavities of the right ends of the sliding rail bodies, the right ends of the inner shaft bodies are connected with telescopic shaft bodies of telescopic cylinders, the telescopic cylinders can drive the telescopic shaft bodies and the inner shaft bodies to horizontally stretch out and draw back, and the sliding rail bodies, the telescopic shaft bodies and the telescopic shaft bodies are arranged in the same outer diameter and are coaxial; the telescopic shaft body is sleeved with a positioning stop block; the telescopic shaft body is positioned below the upper material guide opening.
2. The environmentally friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line according to claim 1, wherein: the dust-free feeding device comprises a feeding bracket and a feeding hopper, wherein the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding hole, the lower end of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharging hole, a collecting hopper is arranged below the discharging hole, the collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, and the lower part of the collecting hopper is connected with a lifting type conveying device; the lifting type conveying device comprises a conveying roller belt, a first roller, a second roller, a third roller and a fourth roller, and the conveying roller belt is sleeved on the first roller, the second roller, the third roller and the fourth roller; the first rolling shaft and the second rolling shaft are horizontally arranged below the collecting hopper, and the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft are horizontally arranged above the aggregate forming device; the first rolling shaft is connected with a lifting conveying driving motor, a first conveying belt clamp is sleeved on the outer side of the first rolling shaft and comprises a first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a first upper driven pulley and a first lower driven pulley are respectively arranged at two ends of the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate, a conveying rolling belt is arranged between the first C-shaped elastic clamping plate and the first rolling shaft, the first upper driven pulley and the first lower driven pulley clamp the conveying rolling belt from the upper side and the lower side, and the shaft diameter of the first rolling shaft is 2-3 times that of the second rolling shaft, the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft; and a spray head is arranged above the conveying roller belt between the second roller and the third roller, and is connected with the liquid storage bin through a spray pipe and an infusion pump.
3. The environmentally friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line according to claim 2, wherein: an upper transverse conveying device is arranged below a discharging hole of the aggregate forming device and comprises an upper driving roller and an upper driven roller, and an upper transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the upper driving roller and the upper driven roller; the upper driving roller is connected with an upper transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit second of going up the initiative roller is carried the material area card, the second is carried the material area card and is included second "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and second driven pulley down are gone up to the both ends of second "C" shape elastic clamping plate set up the second respectively, go up horizontal material area setting between second "C" shape elastic clamping plate and last initiative roller, go up driven pulley and second driven pulley down and block horizontal material area from upper and lower both sides, go up the initiative roller and go up driven roller diameter of axle 2-3 times.
4. An environmentally friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line according to claim 3, wherein: an aggregate optimizing device is arranged below the tail end of the upper transverse conveying device, and a screening hole is formed in the filtering screen; the material distribution structure is conical, a main inlet is formed in the upper end of the material distribution structure, and a plurality of material distribution openings are uniformly formed in the lower end of the material distribution structure; the main inlet is connected with the material distribution openings through a plurality of material distribution pipes respectively; the periphery of the material distributing structure is sleeved with an annular supporting frame, four electric rollers are uniformly distributed around the annular supporting frame, and a cross-shaped material stirring handle is arranged on each electric roller; four vibrating springs are uniformly distributed around the lower part of the annular supporting frame, and the lower ends of the four vibrating springs are connected with the periphery of the filter screen; the electric roller can drive the cross-shaped stirring handle to rotate and stir the lower end of the vibrating spring, and then drive the vibrating screen to shake up and down.
5. The environmentally friendly intelligent building material aggregate production line according to claim 4, wherein: a lower transverse conveying device is arranged below the aggregate optimizing device, and comprises a lower driving roller and a lower driven roller, and a lower transverse conveying belt is sleeved on the lower driving roller and the lower driven roller; the lower driving roller is connected with a lower transverse conveying driving motor; the outside suit third material conveying belt card of lower initiative roller, the third material conveying belt card includes third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, driven pulley and third driven pulley down are set up respectively to the both ends of third "C" shape elastic clamping plate, horizontal material conveying belt sets up down between third "C" shape elastic clamping plate and lower initiative roller, and horizontal material conveying belt is blocked down from upper and lower both sides to driven pulley and third driven pulley down, driven roller is driven 2-3 times of roller diameter under down.
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