CN109812111A - A kind of vehicle-carrying plate of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle-carrying plate of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109812111A
CN109812111A CN201910223849.8A CN201910223849A CN109812111A CN 109812111 A CN109812111 A CN 109812111A CN 201910223849 A CN201910223849 A CN 201910223849A CN 109812111 A CN109812111 A CN 109812111A
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China
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vehicle
carrying plate
fall arrest
push
fixing element
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CN201910223849.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁崇彦
区子平
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Foshan Nook Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Nook Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910223849.8A priority Critical patent/CN109812111A/en
Publication of CN109812111A publication Critical patent/CN109812111A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the vehicle-carrying plates of a kind of setoff installation of two layers of parking apparatus design for the setting of single parking stall, 4 tractions or four-point supporting, structure type is changed to biasing layout from left and right symmetric configuration, can it is to the right installation or installation to the left, to adapt to the vehicles while passing mode of reversing storage or storage of advancing respectively, the headroom size wherein formed between a heel post or cable wire/chain and vehicle ipsilateral can be increased to greatest extent, it is more convenient to pass in and out vehicle-carrying plate, it can adapt to the smaller occasion of parking stall width dimensions, increase the scope of application of equipment.This vehicle-carrying plate is easy to install tension sensor additional using 4 tractions or the lifting driving method of 4 points of jacking front beams, rear cross beam;Cooperate four columns, it is easy to accomplish vehicle-carrying plate dynamic fall arrest technical solution can further ensure that the operational safety of equipment.In order to further increase ease of use and the safety of equipment, the also mating technical solution of camera shooting and projection of the present invention.

Description

A kind of vehicle-carrying plate of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical parking equipment fields, and in particular to vehicle-carrying plate that a kind of structure type changes and therefore The new technical application solution of bring.
Background technique
With the increase of car ownership, the problem of parking space deficiency becomes clear day by day, and mechanical parking equipment has obtained It is widely applied.Relative to plane parking stall, the one of distinct disadvantage of parking apparatus is that vehicle driver after inside is parked passes in and out It is less convenient.Wherein, two layers of parking apparatus that single parking stall is set up is since parking stall width dimensions are limited, in addition two sides fixation is set It is equipped with column or cable wire/chain, this disadvantage is especially prominent.
The basic structure for two layers of parking apparatus vehicle-carrying plate used at present that single parking stall is set up is arranged on left and right sides with parking stall The full symmetric stiff rectangular frame of center line;It is left stringer on the left of vehicle-carrying plate, right side is right vertical beam, left stringer and right vertical beam Upper plane is apparently higher than the bearing plane of the wheel of vehicle-carrying plate vehicle, plays the role of that wheel is stopped to cross the border and park, keeps away Exempt from occur biggish positional shift when vehicle parking;In terms of force structure, left stringer, right vertical beam respectively as vehicle-carrying plate bearing Beam;If equipment uses cable wire/chain tractive driving, hanging point is set on left stringer, right vertical beam respectively, cable wire or chain are logical The left stringer of connection hanging point traction, right vertical beam are crossed, realizes the lifting of vehicle-carrying plate;If equipment is using jacking driving, left and right in parking stall Column is respectively set in two sides, and column internal vertical is provided with hydraulic oil cylinder piston driving pair or screw rod/secondary work of nut driving For jacking apparatus, supporting-point is arranged in left stringer, the right vertical beam corresponding position of vehicle-carrying plate, and jacking apparatus passes through connection supporting-point jacking Left stringer, right vertical beam realize the lifting of vehicle-carrying plate.
Two layers of parking apparatus that single parking stall is set up due to vehicle-carrying plate left stringer, right vertical beam and parking stall center line in it is left, Right symmetric configuration, therefore, when vehicle-carrying plate carries vehicle, the cable wire/chain or column and vehicle left side on the left of parking stall Between the left side headroom size formed between facade and cable wire/chain or column and vehicle right side facade on the right side of parking stall The right side headroom size of formation is identical, and driver either passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate from leftward space or passes in and out carrier vehicle from right side of the space Plate, the difficulty for avoiding cable wire/chain or column are identical.The parking stall width dimensions of installation parking apparatus are smaller, lead to equipment Left and right side cable wire/chain between or left and right side column between clearance breadth size it is smaller, driver passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate It is bigger to avoid difficulty;Alternatively, the width dimensions to be parked cars are bigger, the evacuation difficulty that driver passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate is bigger.It is this Driver, which passes in and out the big disadvantage of vehicle-carrying plate difficulty, becomes the main barrier for two layers of parking apparatus popularization and application for influencing to set up single parking stall Hinder.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortage of prior art, set specifically for two layers of parking apparatus of single parking stall setting A kind of new structural vehicle-carrying plate is counted out, and therefore brings new technical application solution.The new structural vehicle-carrying plate is specifically: The structure type of existing vehicle-carrying plate is changed to biasing layout (i.e. left and right asymmetry) from left and right symmetric configuration, and in design Considered to the right to install perhaps installation to the left to adapt to the vehicles while passing mode of reversing storage or storage of advancing respectively; Meanwhile the lifting driving method of original traction or the left stringer of jacking, right vertical beam is changed to traction or jacking front beam, rear cross The lifting driving method of beam.This new structure vehicle-carrying plate can increase a wherein heel post or cable wire/chain to greatest extent The headroom size formed between vehicle ipsilateral, driver select this side disengaging vehicle-carrying plate to can be obtained apparent convenience. It is obvious that the cost of this new structural vehicle-carrying plate and the cost of the existing vehicle-carrying plate used are essentially identical, but new structure Vehicle-carrying plate can significantly improve the convenience used, and compared with the existing vehicle-carrying plate used, can adapt to parking stall broad-ruler Very little smaller occasion, increases the scope of application of equipment.
In addition, this new structure vehicle-carrying plate must using the lifting driving method of traction or jacking front beam, rear cross beam It must be jacked using 4 tractions or 4 points, thus, it is easy to realize vehicle-carrying plate dynamic fall arrest technical solution, it can further really Protect the operational safety of equipment.
In order to further increase ease of use and the safety of equipment, the also mating technology of camera shooting and projection of the present invention The technical solution of scheme and application tension sensor.
To achieve the above object, the basic skill of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Art scheme, it is characterised in that: the vehicle-carrying plate is suitable for two layers of parking apparatus of single parking stall installation;It is following equipment parking stall its In far from traveling lane direction definition be front, close to traveling lane direction definition be rear, other relative orientations arcs with This is as referring to progress Unify legislation.
The vehicle-carrying plate includes a front beam, a rear cross beam, one piece of left bearing plate, one piece of right bearing plate.
The front position of equipment parking stall is arranged in the front beam, and the back side of equipment parking stall is arranged in the rear cross beam It sets, the leftward position of equipment parking stall is arranged in the left bearing plate, and the right positions of equipment parking stall are arranged in the right bearing plate, Left bearing plate, right bearing plate are fastenedly connected close to one end of front beam and front beam, and left bearing plate, right bearing plate are close to rear cross beam One end be fastenedly connected with rear cross beam, front beam, rear cross beam, left bearing plate, right bearing plate be fastenedly connected after form a rigidity Rectangular elements;Wherein, front beam, rear cross beam are respectively the backbar of vehicle-carrying plate;Left bearing plate is for carrying parked cars position Wheel on the left of vehicle-carrying plate, right bearing plate is for carrying the wheel to park cars on the right side of vehicle-carrying plate.
The setoff installation refers to that the left bearing plate of vehicle-carrying plate, right bearing plate be not left and right right relative to the center line of parking stall Claim;When left bearing plate, right bearing plate deviate to the right relative to the center line of parking stall, then vehicle is left when vehicle-carrying plate is normally parked The headroom size of side is larger, corresponds to advance storage mode, when left bearing plate, right bearing plate relative to parking stall center line to the left Side offset, then vehicle when vehicle-carrying plate is normally parked on the right side of headroom size it is larger, correspond to reversing storage mode.
4 tractions refer to that the lifting of vehicle-carrying plate is driven to tractive driving, and front beam, rear cross beam are respectively by two The traction of a hanging point, total four hanging points, related traction medium includes cable wire or chain;The four-point supporting refers to vehicle-carrying plate Lifting be driven to jacking driving, and the bearing by two supporting-points, total four supporting-points respectively of front beam, rear cross beam, Associated support element includes that the driving of hydraulic oil cylinder piston is secondary or screw rod/nut driving is secondary.
Further, with the basic technology scheme of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of above-mentioned setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Based on, increase new technical solution, it is characterised in that: the mating camera shooting for increasing installation vehicles while passing vehicle-carrying plate of the vehicle-carrying plate Camera and cell phone application program;The camera is WIFI wireless camera, is mounted on the front position of equipment parking stall, direction Track direction, for capture apparatus parking stall ground and the image of the preceding facade to be parked cars;The cell phone application program is mating Image captured by the camera is played in real time, and user mobile phone downloading has the cell phone application program;;When vehicle-carrying plate is located at parking stall When ground is stood, driver enters vehicle-carrying plate or vehicle enters vehicle-carrying plate and triggers camera start-up operation, user mobile phone operation The cell phone application program is connected with corresponding WIFI wireless camera signal, and driver can be according to the figure shown on mobile phone screen Vehicle body, wheel are located at the specific location of vehicle-carrying plate when picture obviously observes vehicle storage, vehicle outbound, can accurately differentiate vehicle Motion track it is whether suitable, and make in time direction adjustment.
Further, with the basic technology scheme of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of above-mentioned setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Based on, increase new technical solution, it is characterised in that: the mating camera shooting for increasing installation vehicles while passing vehicle-carrying plate of the vehicle-carrying plate With projection facility;The facility includes camera, projector, projection wall;The camera is mounted on the front position of equipment parking stall It sets, towards track direction, for capture apparatus parking stall ground and the image of the preceding facade to be parked cars;The projector peace The middle position of forward side above vehicle-carrying plate, or it is mounted on the middle position of forward side above equipment parking stall;Institute State the vertical plane position that projection wall is arranged in immediately ahead of equipment parking stall;Camera and projector signal are with wired or wireless Mode connects, and the image that camera takes directly is played by projector, then launches and shows in projection wall;When vehicle-carrying plate position When parking stall ground is stood, driver enters vehicle-carrying plate or vehicle enters that vehicle-carrying plate triggers camera and projector starts work Make, vehicle body, wheel, which are located at, when driver can observe vehicle storage, vehicle outbound according to the image clearly shown in projection wall carries The specific location of sweep can accurately differentiate whether the motion track of vehicle is suitable, and make direction adjustment in time.
Further, with the basic technology scheme of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of above-mentioned setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Based on, increase new technical solution, it is characterised in that: when the lifting of the vehicle-carrying plate is driven to tractive driving, in cable wire or The hanging point position that person's chain connected vehicle-carrying plate originally increases installation tension sensor;Specifically: each extension of the front beam Point position, the rear cross beam each hanging point position fasten installation one, total four tension sensors respectively, cable wire or That one end that chain connected hanging point originally is changed to connect corresponding tension sensor, the control dress of tension sensor and parking apparatus Confidence number connection;When vehicle-carrying plate rises or decline is run, the dynamic loads of each hanging point are detected by corresponding tension sensor, Coherent detection data are input to the control device of parking apparatus, and parking apparatus control device can be calculated according to these detection datas The total load head of vehicle-carrying plate out judges that vehicle-carrying plate whether there is overload, unbalance loading phenomenon, and makes corresponding operation driving accordingly;When There is biggish loads change in one or more of these detection datas, and parking apparatus control device can be analyzed, sentence It is disconnected, and make whether occur cable wire perhaps chain occur the failure phenomenons such as deformation, fracture or, if vehicle-carrying plate has declined In place, and accordingly corresponding disposition is made.
Further, with the basic technology scheme of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of above-mentioned setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Based on, increase new technical solution, it is characterised in that: drive when the lifting of the vehicle-carrying plate is driven to jacking, carry originally The position that sweep connects the supporting-point of supporting member increases installation pressure sensor;Specifically: each branch of the front beam Each the supporting-point position for holding a position, the rear cross beam fastens installation one respectively, amounts to four pressure sensors, bearing That one end that element connected supporting-point originally is changed to connect corresponding pressure sensor, the control of pressure sensor and parking apparatus The connection of device signal;When vehicle-carrying plate rises or decline is run, the dynamic loads of each supporting-point are examined by corresponding pressure sensor It measures, coherent detection data are input to the control device of parking apparatus, and parking apparatus control device is according to these detection data energy The total load head for enough calculating vehicle-carrying plate judges that vehicle-carrying plate whether there is overload, unbalance loading phenomenon, and makes corresponding operation accordingly and drive It is dynamic;When biggish loads change occurs in one or more of these detection datas, parking apparatus control device can divide Analysis, judgement, and make some supporting member failure phenomenon whether occur, or, if vehicle-carrying plate has declined in place, and accordingly Make corresponding disposition.
Further, with the basic technology scheme of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of above-mentioned setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Based on, increase new technical solution, it is characterised in that: the mating installation dynamic falling proof device of vehicle-carrying plate;The dynamic Falling proof device installs four sets altogether, and every set dynamic falling proof device includes corresponding a matched root post, a fixed member Part, a set of active unit, a set of driving unit.
Parking apparatus professional standard regulation, vehicle-carrying plate must be equipped with falling proof device, so that vehicle-carrying plate is quiet in non-ground floor Obtain preventing the safeguard protection of tenesmus when setting.This falling proof device is static falling proof device in fact, works as vehicle-carrying plate In the operational process for rising or declining, which cannot play any protection for preventing vehicle-carrying plate from surprisingly dropping Effect.And in fact, vehicle-carrying plate will appear traction or jacking component failure, meeting in the operational process for rising or declining There is unbalance loading the security risks such as to topple.Therefore, it can accomplish that dynamic fall arrest is optimal simultaneously.Here it proposes while doing To the technical solution of static fall arrest and dynamic fall arrest
The column is arranged in the arranged on left and right sides of equipment parking stall respectively, and one shares four, respectively left front column, right front column, Left back column, right rear column.
The fixing element shares four, mating with four columns one-to-one correspondence, using following two building mode One of which: building mode one, using one of side elevation of the column as fixing element;Building mode two, first It makes, is then securedly mounted on one of side elevation of the column on a strip-shaped steel plate.
The structure of the fixing element use following two one of which: structure one, on fixing element production or Several unidirectional ratchets are installed, fixing element building is completed, and the plane of ratchet is upward, and the upper plane of each ratchet is as fixation The fall arrest working face of element;Structure two opens up several channel-shaped through-holes on fixing element, and fixing element building is completed, often Fall arrest working face of the lower flat of one channel-shaped through-hole as fixing element.
The active unit shares four sets, mating with fixing element one-to-one correspondence, using its of following two mode Middle one kind:
Mode is first is that sliding shoe fall arrest, the active unit include sliding shoe, sliding shoe mounting base;The sliding shoe mounting base With an internal cavities, sliding shoe mounting base is securedly mounted on the left crossbeam or right crossbeam of vehicle-carrying plate, installation site Match with the position of corresponding matched fixing element;The sliding shoe is horizontally disposed, as the fall arrest element of active unit, Fall arrest working face is lower, planar, and the internal cavities with sliding shoe mounting base are slip cooperating relationship, can be pacified in sliding shoe Fill the sliding that rectilinear direction is carried out under the constraint of the internal cavities of seat;When the fall arrest working face of sliding shoe and corresponding fixation are first The fall arrest working face of part in vertical direction there are overlapping area, then vehicle-carrying plate toward bottom offset, to the fall arrest work of sliding shoe Make face to contact with the generation of the fall arrest working face of corresponding fixing element, fixing element is that the generation to sliding shoe supports, in turn Bearing is generated to sliding shoe mounting base, vehicle-carrying plate crossbeam, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from continuing toward bottom offset.
Mode is second is that swivel hook fall arrest, the active unit include swivel hook, rotation axis, swivel hook mounting base;It is described Swivel hook mounting base is securedly mounted on the left crossbeam or right crossbeam of vehicle-carrying plate, the fixed member of installation site and corresponding configuration The position of part matches;Fall arrest element of the swivel hook as active unit, the shape of working portion are in hook-shaped, hook Plane be oriented downwards, fall arrest working face be swivel hook lower, planar;Rotation axis setting the swivel hook it On, central axis is parallel with the fall arrest working face of swivel hook;The swivel hook mounting base be provided be slidably matched with rotation axis, The through-hole that axis is arranged in horizontal direction enables and is provided with the swivel hook of rotation axis in the pact of the through-hole of swivel hook mounting base It is swung under beam around the central axis of rotation axis;When the fall arrest working face of swivel hook works with the fall arrest of corresponding fixing element Face in vertical direction there are overlapping area, then vehicle-carrying plate toward bottom offset, to the fall arrest working face and fixing element of swivel hook Fall arrest working face generates contact, and fixing element generates bearing to swivel hook, and then to swivel hook mounting base, vehicle-carrying plate crossbeam Bearing is generated, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from continuing toward bottom offset.
The effect of the driving unit is the fall arrest element movement of the corresponding matched active unit of driving, shares four sets, It is mating one by one with corresponding active unit, including push-pull electromagnet, pushing member;The push-pull electromagnet includes that position is solid Fixed motionless main body cover and push-pull rod for linear motion;Wherein, main body cover is securedly mounted on crossbeam;In energization Under the collective effect of the spring restoring force after electromagnetic force and power-off afterwards, there are two kinds of extreme position states for push-pull rod: state First is that power-off restoration state, is normality, the fall arrest working face of the fall arrest element of corresponding active unit and matched fixed member The fall arrest working face of part is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;State is corresponding second is that the state that works on power The fall arrest working face of the fall arrest element of active unit and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are at vertical direction In the fall arrest state for having overlapping area;The working condition of push-pull electromagnet exports letter by the control device of the parking apparatus Number control, the signal that the control device of parking apparatus issues act on four sets of plug-type electromagnetism for being mounted on different location simultaneously Iron;When push-pull electromagnet, which needs to enter, works on power state, the control device sending signal of parking apparatus makes plug-type Electromagnet is powered;When push-pull electromagnet needs to enter power-off restoration state, the control device of parking apparatus, which issues signal, to be made Obtain push-pull electromagnet power-off.
The effect of the pushing member be push-pull electromagnet between power-off restoration state and the state that works on power The fall arrest element movement that the push-pull rod that position conversion generates moves along a straight line for driving the active unit, specifically:
When the active unit employing mode one is sliding shoe fall arrest, the pushing member is the rod piece of rigidity, the rod piece One end be fastenedly connected on the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet, the other end is fastenedly connected the sliding in corresponding active unit On block, so that the cunning of corresponding active unit is directly driven when the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet is for linear motion by rod piece Motion block synchronizes for linear motion;When push-pull rod is changed into power-off restoration state from the state of working on power, push-pull electromagnet is pushed away Pull rod directly drives rod piece and the sliding shoe of corresponding active unit is driven to make straight-line displacement, so that the fall arrest of sliding shoe works The fall arrest working face of face and matched fixing element is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;When push-pull rod from Power-off restoration state is changed into the state of working on power, and the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet directly drives rod piece and drives corresponding work The sliding shoe of moving cell makees opposite direction straight-line displacement, so that the fall arrest working face of sliding shoe and matched fixing element is anti-fall It falls working face and is in the fall arrest state for having overlapping area in vertical direction.
When the active unit employing mode two is swivel hook fall arrest, the pushing member includes drag-line flexible, cunning Wheel;One end of the drag-line is tightening and linked on the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet, and the other end is bypassed along the pulley groove of pulley Pulley, be then tightening and linked in corresponding active unit swivel hook one end so that the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet make it is straight Traction cable enables the swivel hook of corresponding active unit to swing around the central axis of rotation axis when line moves;Work as push-pull rod It is changed into power-off restoration state from the state of working on power, the push-pull rod traction cable of push-pull electromagnet simultaneously drives corresponding activity The swivel hook of unit is swung around the central axis of rotation axis, so that the fall arrest working face of swivel hook and matched fixing element Fall arrest working face is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;On push-pull rod is changed into from power-off restoration state Electric working condition, the push-pull rod traction cable of push-pull electromagnet simultaneously drive the swivel hook of corresponding active unit around rotation axis Central axis opposite direction is swung, so that the fall arrest working face of swivel hook and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are hanging down Histogram is in the fall arrest state for having overlapping area.
The effect of the dynamic falling proof device is to ensure that vehicle-carrying plate will not fall accident, including static fall arrest with And dynamic fall arrest;The static state fall arrest, which refers to vehicle-carrying plate to be located at when topside position is stood, prevents vehicle-carrying plate from falling down; If the dynamic fall arrest refers to that vehicle-carrying plate occurs powering off when rising or declining operation or other safety accidents, vehicle-carrying plate stop It can prevent vehicle-carrying plate from falling down when only running.
The static state fall arrest principle is: vehicle-carrying plate is located at topside position standing, and push-pull electromagnet is in power-off restoration State;The fall arrest working face of this when, the fall arrest working face of active unit and fixing element vertical direction there are Overlapping area and in contact, be firmly linked with state, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from moving down.
The dynamic fall arrest principle is: vehicle-carrying plate rises or decline operational process, the output of parking apparatus control device Signal makes push-pull electromagnet be in work once electrified state, so that the fall arrest working face of active unit and fixing element is anti- The working face that falls is in non-contacting disengaged position, overlapping area is not present in vertical direction, active unit and vehicle-carrying plate are servo-actuated Shi Buhui is contacted with fixing element generation, will not interfere the rising or decline operation of vehicle-carrying plate;When parking apparatus powers off Situation, driving unit push-pull electromagnet are in power-off restoration state immediately;When safety failure, plug-type electricity occurs in parking apparatus Magnet is triggered by safety failure signal or issues signal triggering by parking apparatus control device, in power-off restoration state;It pushes away The power-off restoration state of pull-type electromagnet acts push-pull rod, drives sliding shoe or the swivel hook movement of active unit, makes Active unit fall arrest working face and the fall arrest working face of fixing element in vertical direction, there are overlapping areas, at this point, Even if vehicle-carrying plate has displacement action down, when vehicle-carrying plate is moved to the fall arrest working face of active unit and preventing for fixing element The working face that falls generates contact, and fixing element generates bearing to active unit, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from continuing to reach toward bottom offset To the effect for dynamically preventing vehicle-carrying plate from falling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the structure type of vehicle-carrying plate is changed to biasing from left and right symmetric configuration and is laid out, and Had been contemplated that when design can adapt to it is to the right installation perhaps installation to the left with adapt to respectively reversing storage or advance storage vehicle Disengaging mode, this new structure can increase a wherein heel post or cable wire/chain and vehicle ipsilateral to greatest extent Between the headroom size that is formed, driver selects this side disengaging vehicle-carrying plate to can be obtained apparent convenience;In the basic phase of cost With under the premise of, compared with the existing vehicle-carrying plate used, it can adapt to the smaller occasion of parking stall width dimensions, increase equipment The scope of application.This vehicle-carrying plate is easy to add using 4 tractions or the lifting driving method of 4 points of jacking front beams, rear cross beam Fill tension sensor;Cooperate four columns, it is easy to accomplish vehicle-carrying plate dynamic fall arrest technical solution can further ensure that equipment Operational safety.In order to further increase ease of use and the safety of equipment, the also mating camera shooting of the present invention and projection Technical solution.These measures are beneficial to the popularization and use of two layers of parking apparatus of single parking stall installation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structure diagram of the current parking apparatus using the vehicle-carrying plate of 4 tractions.In figure: 1 vehicle;It is horizontal before 2 Beam;3-1 wirerope one;3-2 wirerope two;3-3 wirerope three;3-4 wirerope four;4-1 column one;4-2 column two;4-3 is vertical Column three;4-4 column four;5 right vertical beams;6 rear cross beams;7 loading ramp plates;8 left stringers;9 parking stall center lines;10 vehicle-carrying plate centers Line.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the one of embodiment of vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Structure diagram, show that vehicle-carrying plate is mounted on parking stall middle position in figure;Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 points The structure diagram of another embodiment of the vehicle-carrying plate of traction or four-point supporting shows setoff installation on the left of vehicle-carrying plate in figure;Figure 7, Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting, figure Setoff installation on the right side of middle display vehicle-carrying plate.
In the figure of Fig. 3 to Fig. 8: 1 vehicle;2 front beams;3-1 wirerope one;3-2 wirerope two;3-3 wirerope three;3-4 Wirerope four;4-1 column one;4-2 column two;4-3 column three;4-4 column four;5 right bearing plates;6 rear cross beams;7 loading ramps Plate;8 left bearing plates;9 parking stall center lines;10 vehicle-carrying plate center lines.
Fig. 9 is one of embodiment that an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention uses tension sensor Structure, scheme of installation.In figure: 1 wirerope;2 hanging rings;3 lock nuts;4 tension sensor ontologies;5 vehicle-carrying plates;6 fastenings Bolt;8 signal output lines.
Figure 10 is one of them that an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention uses dynamic falling proof device The structure of embodiment, scheme of installation.In figure: 1 column;2 channel-shaped through-holes;3-1 sliding shoe mounting base;3-2 sliding shoe;4 rod pieces; 5-1 electromagnet main body;5-2 push-pull rod;6 vehicle-carrying plates;7-1 bolt one;7-2 bolt two.
Figure 11 is another reality that an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention uses dynamic falling proof device Apply structure, the scheme of installation of example.In figure: 1 column;2 ratchets;3 rotation axis;4 swivel hooks;5 pulley spindles;6 bolts;7 mounting plates; 8-1 electromagnet main body;8-2 push-pull rod;9 drag-lines;10 pulleys, 11 swivel hook mounting bases, 12 vehicle-carrying plates.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to as described below.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, use at 4 points for current parking apparatus (two layers of the parking apparatus set up including single parking stall) The structure diagram of the vehicle-carrying plate of traction.Wherein, Fig. 2 is the a-a cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.Comparative diagram 1, Fig. 2 are as it can be seen that front beam 2, rear cross Beam 6, left stringer 8, right vertical beam 5 are fastenedly connected, and constitute the arranged on left and right sides stiff rectangular frame full symmetric with parking stall center line 9 (vehicle-carrying plate center line 10 is overlapped with parking stall center line 9), vehicle-carrying plate is equipped with loading ramp plate 7 close to the position of driving lane. As it can be seen that the upper plane of left stringer 8 and right vertical beam 5 is apparently higher than the bearing plane of the wheel of vehicle-carrying plate vehicle 1 in figure, rise To stopping wheel to cross the border the effect parked, vehicle 1 is avoided to occur biggish positional shift when parking.In figure as it can be seen that left stringer 8, Right vertical beam 5 is provided with hanging point respectively as the backbar of vehicle-carrying plate above;Three 3-3 of wirerope, a four 3-4 traction left side of wirerope are vertical Beam 8, one 3-1 of wirerope, two 3-2 traction right vertical beam 5 of wirerope, realizes the lifting of vehicle-carrying plate.
When current parking apparatus uses 4 traction vehicle-carrying plates, four columns are generally arranged at four exterior angles position of parking stall It sets, one 4-1 of column as shown, two 4-2 of column, three 4-3 of column, four 4-4 of column, this structure is obviously difficult to install dynamically anti- Drop device.Therefore, static falling proof device when vehicle-carrying plate is located at upper layer standing is only installed.
Visible in figure: left stringer 8, right vertical beam 5 and the parking stall center line 9 of vehicle-carrying plate are in left and right symmetric configuration, and vehicle-carrying plate is held Be loaded with vehicle 1, the left side headroom size A formed between 1 left side elevational of the cable wire on the left of parking stall and vehicle be located at parking stall The right side headroom size A formed between the cable wire on right side and 1 right side facade of vehicle is identical, and driver either passes in and out from leftward space Vehicle-carrying plate passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate from right side of the space, and the difficulty for avoiding cable wire is identical.The parking stall broad-ruler of parking apparatus is installed It is very little it is smaller, cause the clearance breadth size between the left and right side cable wire of equipment smaller, driver pass in and out vehicle-carrying plate evacuation difficulty get over Greatly;Alternatively, the width dimensions to be parked cars are bigger, the evacuation difficulty that driver passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate is bigger.This driver, which passes in and out, to be carried The big disadvantage of sweep difficulty, which becomes, influences the major obstacle that two layers of parking apparatus that single parking stall is set up promotes and applies.
It as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, is the vehicle-carrying plate and vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Positioned at the structure diagram of one of embodiment in parking stall middle position, wherein Fig. 4 is the a-a cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.
It as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, is the vehicle-carrying plate and vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting The structure diagram of another embodiment of left side setoff installation, wherein Fig. 6 is the a-a cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
It as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, is the vehicle-carrying plate and vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation of the present invention, 4 tractions or four-point supporting The structure diagram of the third embodiment of right side setoff installation, wherein Fig. 8 is the a-a cross-sectional view of Fig. 7.
Since the structure of Fig. 3 to embodiment illustrated in fig. 8 is identical, therefore investigates, describes together.
Comparative diagram 3, Fig. 4 or comparative diagram 5, Fig. 6 or comparative diagram 7, Fig. 8 are as it can be seen that vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention includes setting A front beam 2 in equipment parking stall front position is set, a rear cross beam 6 of equipment parking stall rear position is arranged in rear cross beam, One piece of left bearing plate 8 of equipment parking stall leftward position is set, one piece of right bearing plate 5 of equipment parking stall right positions is set; Left bearing plate 8, right bearing plate 5 are fastenedly connected close to one end of front beam 2 and front beam 2, and left bearing plate 8, right bearing plate 5 are close One end of rear cross beam 6 is fastenedly connected with rear cross beam 6, after front beam 2, rear cross beam 6, left bearing plate 8, right bearing plate 5 are fastenedly connected Form a stiff rectangular component;Wherein, front beam 2, rear cross beam 6 are respectively the backbar of vehicle-carrying plate;Left bearing plate 8 is for holding 1 wheel being located on the left of vehicle-carrying plate that parks cars is carried, right bearing plate 5 parks cars 1 on the right side of vehicle-carrying plate for carrying Wheel.
Known to the structure of existing vehicle-carrying plate shown in comparative diagram 1, Fig. 2: the knot of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention and existing vehicle-carrying plate Structure has 3 significant differences: first, vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention is using front beam, rear cross beam as backbar;And existing vehicle-carrying plate It is using left stringer, right vertical beam as backbar.Second, left bearing plate, the right bearing plate of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention are (similar existing Left stringer, the right vertical beam of vehicle-carrying plate) can easily it be arranged in the form of centre setting or biasing to the left or to right-hand offset In the inner space position that front beam, rear cross beam are formed;And existing vehicle-carrying plate is fixed setting, left stringer, right vertical beam distinguish position In the leftmost side and the rightmost side of parking stall, and as backbar, cannot bias.Third, vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention are horizontal before corresponding Beam, the endpoint location setting hanging point of rear cross beam and wirerope, wirerope position are correspondingly arranged column, so that column branch endurance knot Structure is optimal, and column can play antifouling and protective effect to wirerope, can conveniently set up dynamic falling proof device;And show There is vehicle-carrying plate in left stringer, right vertical beam setting hanging point and wirerope, column, wirerope position are set in parking stall outer point position Far from column, column bearing force structure is simultaneously non-optimal, and column can not play antifouling and protective effect to wirerope, also difficult Dynamic falling proof device is arranged.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, left bearing plate 8, the right bearing plate 5 of vehicle-carrying plate are located at the setting of parking stall middle position.It is visible in figure: The left side headroom size A formed between 1 left side elevational of column on the left of parking stall and vehicle and the column being located on the right side of parking stall The right side headroom size A formed between 1 right side facade of vehicle is identical.At this point, driver either passes in and out carrier vehicle from leftward space Plate passes in and out vehicle-carrying plate from right side of the space, and the difficulty for avoiding column is identical.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, left bearing plate 8, the right bearing plate 5 of vehicle-carrying plate are located at parking stall position setting to the left, offset distance For C.Visible in figure: the right side headroom size B formed between 1 right side facade of the column on the right side of parking stall and vehicle is obviously than figure 3, right side headroom size A shown in Fig. 4 is big, theoretically, B=A+C.Therefore, at this point, driver passes in and out load from right side of the space Sweep is obviously much relatively easy.Specification is arranged for the steering wheel for vehicle in China, this biasing setting to the left is suitable for down Vehicle is put in storage mode.
Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, left bearing plate 8, the right bearing plate 5 of vehicle-carrying plate are located at parking stall position setting to the right, offset distance For C.Visible in figure: the right side headroom size B formed between 1 left side elevational of the column on the left of parking stall and vehicle is obviously than figure 3, left side headroom size A shown in Fig. 4 is big, theoretically, B=A+C.Therefore, at this point, driver passes in and out load from leftward space Sweep is obviously much relatively easy.Specification is arranged for the steering wheel for vehicle in China, before this biasing setting to the right is suitable for Into library mode.
Newly-increased technical solution of the invention is related to increase installation WIFI wireless camera, the dedicated cell phone application program of outfit is broadcast It puts instant video or increases installation camera, projector broadcasting instant video, these belong to mature technology, and aforementioned text It is clarified above expression, is not repeated here.
Newly-increased technical solution of the invention is related to increasing installation tension sensor.Existing parking apparatus is especially single parking stall Two layers of parking apparatus of installation is fitted without tension sensor.But tension sensor has been answered extensively in other field With.The present invention is particularly suitable for increasing installation tension sensor using the structure of the corresponding four wirerope tractions of four columns, with into The safety in utilization of one step increase parking apparatus.
As shown in figure 9, using wherein the one of tension sensor for an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention The structure of a embodiment, scheme of installation.Visible in figure: used tension sensor is common S type tension sensor;It draws Force snesor ontology 4 fastens connection by fastening bolt 6 and vehicle-carrying plate 5 above hanging point, and hanging ring 2 passes through itself screw rod and locking The other end of nut 3 and tension sensor ontology 4, which fastens, to be linked, and wirerope 1 implements traction, pulling force to vehicle-carrying plate 5 by hanging ring 2 Sensor exports the payload data that real-time measurement obtains to upper control machine by signal output line 8.In addition, tension sensor It can be replaced with pressure sensor.
Newly-increased technical solution of the invention is related to increasing installation dynamic falling proof device.Existing parking apparatus is especially single Two layers of parking apparatus of parking stall installation is fitted without dynamic falling proof device, but dynamic fall arrest has obtained extensively in elevators field General application, it can be ensured that equipment, facility using safe.The present invention corresponds to traction front beam, rear cross using four pillar structure The form of beam to increase and installs dynamic falling proof device, and it is a set of dynamic that a specifically root post corresponds to mating installation State falling proof device.
As shown in Figure 10, for an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention use dynamic falling proof device its The structure of middle one embodiment, scheme of installation.Visible in figure: the embodiment uses sliding shoe fall arrest.Specifically: column 1 As the fixing element of dynamic falling proof device, several channel-shaped through-holes 2 are offered on column 1;Sliding shoe mounting base 3-1, Sliding shoe 3-2 forms a set of active unit, and sliding shoe 3-2 can be along the left and right of diagram under the constraint of sliding shoe mounting base 3-1 Direction displacement, sliding shoe mounting base 3-1 are securedly mounted on vehicle-carrying plate 6 by one 7-1 of bolt;Electromagnet main body 5-1, push-and-pull Bar 5-2 forms push-pull electromagnet, and push-pull rod 5-2 is illustrated on edge under the action of powering on the suction-combining force and power-off restoration power in electromagnet The displacement of left and right direction, electromagnet main body 5-1 is securedly mounted on vehicle-carrying plate 6 by two 7-2 of bolt;Rod piece 4 is as promotion Element, one end connect push-pull rod 5-2, and the other end connects sliding shoe 3-2.
The state shown on the left of Figure 10 is: it is logical that sliding shoe 3- 2 has protruded into the one of channel-shaped opened up on column 1 2 inner space of hole, when vehicle-carrying plate 6 is further toward bottom offset, (fall arrest of active unit works the lower, planar of sliding shoe 3-2 Face) it will be contacted with the top plane of channel-shaped through-hole 2 (the fall arrest working face of fixing element), vehicle-carrying plate 6 can not continue down Displacement, plays the role of dynamic fall arrest.The state is fall arrest state, i.e. the power-off restoration state of push-pull electromagnet.
The state shown on the right side of Figure 10 is: power-off restoration state of the push-pull electromagnet on the left of Figure 10, which is changed into, to be powered on Working condition, the push-pull rod 5-2 of push-pull electromagnet are drawn toward right direction by the suction-combining force that powers on of electromagnet and are made straight-line displacement, directly It connects driving rod piece 4 and the sliding shoe 3-2 of corresponding active unit is driven to make straight-line displacement to past right direction is illustrated, so that sliding shoe The fall arrest working face of 3-2 and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are in the disengaging without overlapping area in vertical direction State, the i.e. state that works on power of push-pull electromagnet.
As shown in figure 11, the another of dynamic falling proof device is used for an a kind of machine multi-plate crossing system of vehicle-carrying plate of the present invention The structure of one embodiment, scheme of installation.Visible in figure: the embodiment uses swivel hook fall arrest.Specifically: column 1 is made For the fixing element of dynamic falling proof device, production has several unidirectional ratchets 2 on column 1;Rotation axis 3, swivel hook 4 and Swivel hook mounting base 11 forms a set of active unit, and swivel hook 4 can be rotated around rotation axis 3, the fastening peace of swivel hook mounting base 11 On vehicle-carrying plate 12, rotation axis 3 is rotated the constraint of hook mounting base 11, cannot be displaced;Electromagnet main body 8-1, push-pull rod 8-2 Push-pull electromagnet is formed, is securedly mounted on mounting plate 7 by bolt 6, mounting plate 7 is fastenedly connected with vehicle-carrying plate 12;It is sliding Wheel shaft 5, drag-line 9, pulley 10 are used as pushing member, wherein pulley 10 can be rotated around pulley spindle 5, (not had in figure by pulley base Display) it is arranged on vehicle-carrying plate 12, then one end connection push-pull rod 8-2 of drag-line 9, drag-line 9, the other end connects around pulley 10 Connect swivel hook 4.
The state shown on the left of Figure 11 is: swivel hook 4 has protruded into the upper of the one of ratchet 2 made on column 1 Side space, when vehicle-carrying plate 12 is further toward bottom offset, the lower, planar (the fall arrest working face of active unit) of swivel hook 4 will be with The top plane (the fall arrest working face of fixing element) of ratchet 2 contacts, and vehicle-carrying plate 12 can not continue to play dynamic toward bottom offset The effect of state fall arrest.The state is fall arrest state, i.e. the power-off restoration state of push-pull electromagnet.
The state shown on the right side of Figure 11 is: push-pull electromagnet is changed into from the power-off restoration state on the left of Figure 11 to be powered on Working condition, the push-pull rod 8-2 of push-pull electromagnet are drawn toward top by the suction-combining force that powers on of electromagnet and are made straight-line displacement, traction Drag-line 9 and by drag-line 9 drive the swivel hook 4 of corresponding active unit around rotation axis 3 to diagram rotationally clockwise so that The fall arrest working face of swivel hook 4 and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are in vertical direction without overlapping area Disengaged position, the i.e. state that works on power of push-pull electromagnet.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention, It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting, it is characterised in that: the vehicle-carrying plate is suitable for single Two layers of parking apparatus of parking stall installation;Following equipment parking stall, wherein the direction definition far from traveling lane is front, close The direction definition of traveling lane is rear, other relative orientations arcs are in this, as referring to progress Unify legislation;
The vehicle-carrying plate includes a front beam, a rear cross beam, one piece of left bearing plate, one piece of right bearing plate;
The front position of equipment parking stall is arranged in the front beam, and the rear position of equipment parking stall, institute is arranged in the rear cross beam The leftward position that equipment parking stall is arranged in left bearing plate is stated, the right positions of equipment parking stall, Zuo Cheng is arranged in the right bearing plate Weight plate, right bearing plate are fastenedly connected close to one end of front beam and front beam, and left bearing plate, right bearing plate are close to the one of rear cross beam End is fastenedly connected with rear cross beam, and front beam, rear cross beam, left bearing plate, right bearing plate form a stiff rectangular after being fastenedly connected Component;Wherein, front beam, rear cross beam are respectively the backbar of vehicle-carrying plate;Left bearing plate is carried for carrying to park cars to be located at Wheel on the left of sweep, right bearing plate is for carrying the wheel to park cars on the right side of vehicle-carrying plate;
The setoff installation refers to the left and right asymmetry of center line of the left bearing plate of vehicle-carrying plate, right bearing plate relative to parking stall;When Left bearing plate, right bearing plate deviate to the right relative to the center line of parking stall, then vehicle when vehicle-carrying plate is normally parked on the left of Headroom size is larger, corresponds to advance storage mode, when the center line lateral deviation to the left of left bearing plate, right bearing plate relative to parking stall Move, then vehicle when vehicle-carrying plate is normally parked on the right side of headroom size it is larger, correspond to reversing storage mode;
4 tractions refer to that the lifting of vehicle-carrying plate is driven to tractive driving, and front beam, rear cross beam are hung by two respectively The traction of point, total four hanging points, related traction medium includes cable wire or chain;The four-point supporting refers to the liter of vehicle-carrying plate Drop is driven to jacking driving, and the bearing by two supporting-points, total four supporting-points respectively of front beam, rear cross beam, related Supporting member includes that the driving of hydraulic oil cylinder piston is secondary or screw rod/nut driving is secondary.
2. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the mating camera shooting camera and cell phone application program for increasing installation vehicles while passing vehicle-carrying plate of vehicle-carrying plate;The camera is WIFI Wireless camera is mounted on the front position of equipment parking stall, towards track direction, for capture apparatus parking stall ground and is stopped Put the image of the preceding facade of vehicle;The cell phone application program is mating to play image captured by the camera, user mobile phone in real time Downloading has the cell phone application program;When vehicle-carrying plate, which is located at parking stall ground, to be stood, driver enters vehicle-carrying plate or vehicle enters load Sweep triggers camera and starts to work, and user mobile phone runs the cell phone application program, believes with corresponding WIFI wireless camera Number connection, driver can be observed according to the image clearly shown on mobile phone screen vehicle storage, vehicle outbound when vehicle body, wheel Positioned at the specific location of vehicle-carrying plate, can accurately differentiate whether the motion track of vehicle is suitable, and make direction adjustment in time.
3. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the mating camera shooting for increasing installation vehicles while passing vehicle-carrying plate of vehicle-carrying plate and projection facility;The facility include camera, projector, Projection wall;The camera is mounted on the front position of equipment parking stall, towards track direction, for capture apparatus parking stall ground with And the image of the preceding facade to be parked cars;The projector is mounted on the middle position of forward side above vehicle-carrying plate, or It is mounted on the middle position of forward side above equipment parking stall;The vertical plane immediately ahead of equipment parking stall is arranged in the projection wall Position;Camera is connect in wired or wireless manner with projector signal, and camera is directly played by projector and is taken Image, then launch and shown in projection wall;When vehicle-carrying plate, which is located at parking stall ground, to be stood, driver enters vehicle-carrying plate or vehicle Enter vehicle-carrying plate and trigger camera and projector and start to work, driver can see according to the image clearly shown in projection wall Vehicle body, wheel are located at the specific location of vehicle-carrying plate when observing vehicle storage, vehicle outbound, can accurately differentiate the moving rail of vehicle Whether mark is suitable, and makes direction adjustment in time.
4. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when The lifting of the vehicle-carrying plate is driven to tractive driving, increases installation in the hanging point position that cable wire or chain connected vehicle-carrying plate originally Tension sensor;Specifically: each hanging point position of the front beam, each hanging point position difference of the rear cross beam are tight Guan County fills one, amounts to four tension sensors, and it is corresponding that one end that cable wire or chain connected hanging point originally is changed to connection The control device signal of tension sensor, tension sensor and parking apparatus connects;When vehicle-carrying plate rises or decline is run, respectively The dynamic loads of hanging point are detected that coherent detection data are input to the control device of parking apparatus by corresponding tension sensor, Parking apparatus control device can calculate the total load head of vehicle-carrying plate according to these detection datas, judge vehicle-carrying plate with the presence or absence of super It carries, unbalance loading phenomenon, and makes corresponding operation driving accordingly;When one or more appearance of these detection datas is larger Loads change, parking apparatus control device can analyze, judge, and make whether there is cable wire or chain occur deformation, The failure phenomenons such as fracture, or, if vehicle-carrying plate has declined in place, and makes corresponding disposition accordingly.
5. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when The lifting of the vehicle-carrying plate is driven to jacking driving, increases installation in the position of the supporting-point of original vehicle-carrying plate connection supporting member Pressure sensor;Specifically: each supporting-point position of the front beam, each supporting-point position of the rear cross beam are divided One Jin Gu not installed, amount to four pressure sensors, it is corresponding that one end that supporting member connected supporting-point originally is changed to connection Pressure sensor, the control device signal of pressure sensor and parking apparatus connects;When vehicle-carrying plate rises or decline is run, The dynamic loads of each supporting-point are detected that coherent detection data are input to the control dress of parking apparatus by corresponding pressure sensor It sets, parking apparatus control device can calculate the total load head of vehicle-carrying plate according to these detection datas, judge whether vehicle-carrying plate is deposited In overload, unbalance loading phenomenon, and corresponding operation driving is made accordingly;When one or more appearance of these detection datas Biggish loads change, parking apparatus control device can be analyzed, judge, and make and the failure of some supporting member whether occur now As, or, if vehicle-carrying plate has declined in place, and makes corresponding disposition accordingly.
6. the vehicle-carrying plate of a kind of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State the mating installation dynamic falling proof device of vehicle-carrying plate;The dynamic falling proof device installs four sets altogether, every set dynamic fall arrest dress It sets including corresponding a matched root post, a fixing element, a set of active unit, a set of driving unit;
The column is arranged in the arranged on left and right sides of equipment parking stall respectively, and one shares four, respectively left front column, right front column, Left back column, right rear column;
The fixing element shares four, mating with four columns one-to-one correspondence, using its of following two building mode Middle one kind: building mode one, using one of side elevation of the column as fixing element;Building mode two, first one It makes, is then securedly mounted on one of side elevation of the column on part strip-shaped steel plate;
The structure of the fixing element uses the one of which of following two: structure one, makes or installs on fixing element Several unidirectional ratchets, fixing element building are completed, and the plane of ratchet is upward, and the upper plane of each ratchet is as fixing element Fall arrest working face;Structure two opens up several channel-shaped through-holes on fixing element, and fixing element building is completed, each Fall arrest working face of the lower flat of channel-shaped through-hole as fixing element;
The active unit shares four sets, corresponded with the fixing element it is mating, using wherein the one of following two mode Kind:
Mode is first is that sliding shoe fall arrest, the active unit include sliding shoe, sliding shoe mounting base;The sliding shoe mounting base With an internal cavities, sliding shoe mounting base is securedly mounted on the left crossbeam or right crossbeam of vehicle-carrying plate, installation site Match with the position of corresponding matched fixing element;The sliding shoe is horizontally disposed, as the fall arrest element of active unit, Fall arrest working face is lower, planar, and the internal cavities with sliding shoe mounting base are slip cooperating relationship, can be pacified in sliding shoe Fill the sliding that rectilinear direction is carried out under the constraint of the internal cavities of seat;When the fall arrest working face of sliding shoe and corresponding fixation are first The fall arrest working face of part in vertical direction there are overlapping area, then vehicle-carrying plate toward bottom offset, to the fall arrest work of sliding shoe Make face to contact with the generation of the fall arrest working face of corresponding fixing element, fixing element is that the generation to sliding shoe supports, in turn Bearing is generated to sliding shoe mounting base, vehicle-carrying plate crossbeam, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from continuing toward bottom offset;
Mode is second is that swivel hook fall arrest, the active unit include swivel hook, rotation axis, swivel hook mounting base;The rotation Hook mounting base is securedly mounted on the left crossbeam or right crossbeam of vehicle-carrying plate, installation site and the fixing element of corresponding configuration Position matches;Fall arrest element of the swivel hook as active unit, the shape of working portion are in hook-shaped, and hook is put down Facing towards for downwards, fall arrest working face is the lower, planar of swivel hook;The rotation axis is arranged on the swivel hook, in Mandrel line is parallel with the fall arrest working face of swivel hook;The swivel hook mounting base be provided be slidably matched with rotation axis, axis The through-hole being arranged in horizontal direction enables the swivel hook for being provided with rotation axis under the constraint of the through-hole of swivel hook mounting base Central axis around rotation axis is swung;When the fall arrest working face of swivel hook exists with the fall arrest working face of corresponding fixing element Vertical direction there are overlapping area, then vehicle-carrying plate toward bottom offset, to swivel hook fall arrest working face and fixing element it is anti-fall It falls working face and generates contact, fixing element generates bearing to swivel hook, and then generates to swivel hook mounting base, vehicle-carrying plate crossbeam Bearing, prevent vehicle-carrying plate is from continuing toward bottom offset;
The effect of the driving unit is the fall arrest element movement of the corresponding matched active unit of driving, shares four sets, and right The active unit answered is mating one by one, including push-pull electromagnet, pushing member;The push-pull electromagnet includes that position is fixed not Dynamic main body cover and push-pull rod for linear motion;Wherein, main body cover is securedly mounted on crossbeam;Upon power-up Electromagnetic force and power-off after spring restoring force collective effect under, there are two kinds of extreme position states for push-pull rod: state first is that Power-off restoration state is normality, fall arrest working face and the matched fixing element of the fall arrest element of corresponding active unit Fall arrest working face is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;State is second is that the state that works on power, corresponding activity The fall arrest working face of the fall arrest element of unit and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are in vertical direction to be had The fall arrest state of overlapping area;The working condition of push-pull electromagnet by the parking apparatus control device output signal control System, the signal that the control device of parking apparatus issues act on four sets of push-pull electromagnets for being mounted on different location simultaneously;When Push-pull electromagnet needs to enter when working on power state, and the control device of parking apparatus issues signal and makes push-pull electromagnet It is powered;When push-pull electromagnet needs to enter power-off restoration state, the control device of parking apparatus issues signal and to push and pull The power-off of formula electromagnet;
The effect of the pushing member is the position push-pull electromagnet between power-off restoration state and the state that works on power The fall arrest element movement that the push-pull rod that conversion generates moves along a straight line for driving the active unit, specifically:
When the active unit employing mode one is sliding shoe fall arrest, the pushing member is the rod piece of rigidity, the rod piece One end be fastenedly connected on the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet, the other end is fastenedly connected the sliding in corresponding active unit On block, so that the cunning of corresponding active unit is directly driven when the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet is for linear motion by rod piece Motion block synchronizes for linear motion;When push-pull rod is changed into power-off restoration state from the state of working on power, push-pull electromagnet is pushed away Pull rod directly drives rod piece and the sliding shoe of corresponding active unit is driven to make straight-line displacement, so that the fall arrest of sliding shoe works The fall arrest working face of face and matched fixing element is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;When push-pull rod from Power-off restoration state is changed into the state of working on power, and the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet directly drives rod piece and drives corresponding work The sliding shoe of moving cell makees opposite direction straight-line displacement, so that the fall arrest working face of sliding shoe and matched fixing element is anti-fall It falls working face and is in the fall arrest state for having overlapping area in vertical direction;
When the active unit employing mode two is swivel hook fall arrest, the pushing member includes drag-line flexible, pulley;Institute The one end for stating drag-line is tightening and linked on the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet, the other end along pulley pulley groove around pulley, Then it is tightening and linked in one end of the swivel hook of corresponding active unit, so that the push-pull rod of push-pull electromagnet is for linear motion When traction cable enable the swivel hook of corresponding active unit around rotation axis central axis swing;When push-pull rod is from powering on Active state is power-off restoration state, and the push-pull rod traction cable of push-pull electromagnet simultaneously drives corresponding active unit Swivel hook is swung around the central axis of rotation axis, so that the fall arrest of the fall arrest working face of swivel hook and matched fixing element Working face is in the disengaged position without overlapping area in vertical direction;It works on power when push-pull rod is changed into from power-off restoration state State, the push-pull rod traction cable of push-pull electromagnet simultaneously drive the swivel hook of corresponding active unit around the central axis of rotation axis Line opposite direction is swung, so that the fall arrest working face of swivel hook and the fall arrest working face of matched fixing element are in vertical direction In the fall arrest state for having overlapping area.
CN201910223849.8A 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 A kind of vehicle-carrying plate of setoff installation, 4 tractions or four-point supporting Withdrawn CN109812111A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110259208A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 梁正奎 A kind of vehicle-carrying plate that anti-vehicle wiping is touched
CN111779341A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-16 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Load-dispersed vehicle carrying board
CN112459557A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-09 湖北工业大学 Lifting parking device
CN113160609A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 陈波 Parking space parking detection method, and data generation method and system for parking management
CN113818732A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-21 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Secondary transverse moving vehicle carrying plate of lifting and transverse moving parking equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110259208A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 梁正奎 A kind of vehicle-carrying plate that anti-vehicle wiping is touched
CN111779341A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-16 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Load-dispersed vehicle carrying board
CN111779341B (en) * 2020-08-07 2021-06-01 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Load-dispersed vehicle carrying board
CN112459557A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-09 湖北工业大学 Lifting parking device
CN113160609A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-23 陈波 Parking space parking detection method, and data generation method and system for parking management
CN113818732A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-21 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Secondary transverse moving vehicle carrying plate of lifting and transverse moving parking equipment
CN113818732B (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-09-27 佛山市诺行科技有限公司 Secondary transverse moving vehicle carrying plate of lifting and transverse moving parking equipment

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