CN109810262B - 乳化石蜡及其制备方法 - Google Patents
乳化石蜡及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109810262B CN109810262B CN201910110967.8A CN201910110967A CN109810262B CN 109810262 B CN109810262 B CN 109810262B CN 201910110967 A CN201910110967 A CN 201910110967A CN 109810262 B CN109810262 B CN 109810262B
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- paraffin
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- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2,4$l^{2}-dioxathiaplumbetane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KEQXNNJHMWSZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007957 coemulsifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009044 synergistic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
外观 | 稳定性 | 可稀释性 | 稳定性 | 分散性 | 固含量 | |
实施例1 | 乳白色,均匀细腻 | 离心不分层 | 无限稀释 | 15个月 | 一级 | 47% |
实施例2 | 乳白色,均匀细腻 | 离心不分层 | 无限稀释 | 15个月 | 一级 | 46% |
实施例3 | 乳白色,均匀细腻 | 离心不分层 | 无限稀释 | 15个月 | 一级 | 44% |
对比例1 | 膏状 | 离心分层 | 可稀释 | 7天 | 四级 | 23% |
对比例2 | 粘稠乳液 | 离心不分层 | 可稀释 | 26天 | 三级 | 28% |
对比例3 | 细小颗粒 | 离心分层 | 可稀释 | 15天 | 三级 | 25% |
对比例4 | 粘稠乳液 | 离心分层 | 可稀释 | 20天 | 三级 | 26% |
对比例5 | 粘稠乳液 | 离心不分层 | 可稀释 | 62天 | 三级 | 30% |
对比例6 | 粘稠乳液 | 离心不分层 | 可稀释 | 68天 | 三级 | 33% |
对比例7 | 粘稠乳液 | 离心不分层 | 可稀释 | 60天 | 三级 | 31% |
Claims (10)
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CN109810262A CN109810262A (zh) | 2019-05-28 |
CN109810262B true CN109810262B (zh) | 2021-04-13 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6048678A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-04-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Protective overcoat coating compositions |
CN102766336A (zh) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-07 | 广东始兴县华洲木业有限公司 | 一种石蜡乳液及其制作方法 |
CN103665896A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | 乳化石蜡水凝胶及其制备方法和应用 |
CN104559828A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 广西丰林木业集团股份有限公司 | 刨花板用乳化石蜡防水剂 |
CN107573705A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-12 | 刘永强 | 人造板用乳化石蜡 |
-
2019
- 2019-02-12 CN CN201910110967.8A patent/CN109810262B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6048678A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-04-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Protective overcoat coating compositions |
CN102766336A (zh) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-07 | 广东始兴县华洲木业有限公司 | 一种石蜡乳液及其制作方法 |
CN103665896A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | 乳化石蜡水凝胶及其制备方法和应用 |
CN104559828A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 广西丰林木业集团股份有限公司 | 刨花板用乳化石蜡防水剂 |
CN107573705A (zh) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-01-12 | 刘永强 | 人造板用乳化石蜡 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
纳米石蜡乳液封堵材料的合成与性能评价;晏军;《钻井液和完井液》;20180330;第35卷(第2期);第73-77页 * |
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