CN109779308A - The blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of blank integrated bathroom structures of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole, are put upside down using double template integral prefabricated, construction technology is simple and efficient.The toilet wall and bottom plate flatness that inner and outer template is completed are high, after transporting lifting to scene, can directly utilize ceramic tile adhesive tiling in inner wall and bottom plate, reduce the work using mortar levelling, accelerate decorations speed under the premise of guaranteeing construction effect.Groove makees joint filling processing using gypsum mortar, ensure that pipeline is not exposed, realizes pipeline separation, facilitates later period replacement maintenance.All hydroelectric lines are drawn from wall outer wall top edge, in the flexible cabling of ceiling upper space, can be realized batch production production from ceiling upper lead wire when specifically used, accomplished batch production, reduced costs simultaneously, have very high dynamogenetic value.

Description

The blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of structural engineering more particularly to a kind of blank monoblock type of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole to defend Between life.

Background technique

With people's material and culture and improvement of living standard, house consumption is also towards diversification, comfortableization, personalization Direction is developed, and indoor decorating also has become the necessary consumption that people improve housing environment, improve the quality of living.Decoration construction Quality and effect directly influence use and beauty, and the Art Design of indoor section construction area compared to building, structure, warm up Logical to wait profession rearward, will cause in this way cannot achieve while constructing, and quickly decorate, and may also will cause and conflict it with other professions Place.In order to solve this problem, the integrated decorations developed in recent years are close with structure construction by Architecture Decoration Design Combine, so that decoration construction prior involvement, solves these problems in construction, accelerates speed of application, improve construction quality. Indoor toilets are as building function essential in house area, since it belongs to the biggish region of water consumption, fill in design It when repairing, needs to reserve bulk convenient for cleaning as far as possible, while also to make good use of space, so its construction and finishing matter Measuring level must be secure.But currently, the construction of toilet is there are some problems, scene is defended using what formwork was poured or built Wall inner wall not can guarantee smooth between life, can not directly carry out patch block, and working measure universal at present is in patch inner wall and bottom plate It carries out polishing before ceramic tile levelling, then smears one layer of mortar in inner wall, guarantee to paste ceramic tile again after inner wall is smooth, will cause defend in this way Reduction, the waste of material and the raising of cost that area is actually used between life, simultaneously for the more demanding of construction technology.

Summary of the invention

At least one of regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of blank monoblock types of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole Toilet structure accomplishes to put upside down in factory integral prefabricated using inner-outer sleeve cartridge type double template, realizes same with field agent structure Step construction.Inner and outer template uses casting template, and the toilet wall and bottom plate flatness after the completion of conserving are high, in inner wall and bottom plate Ceramic tile adhesive tiling can be directly utilized, the work using mortar levelling is reduced.Water, electric line are installed in outer wall trench Afterwards, outer wall trench makees filling processing using gypsum mortar, while carrying out mortar at water outlet installation faucet and fixing, and ensure that pipe Line is not exposed, realizes pipeline separation.All hydroelectric lines are drawn from wall outer wall top edge, are flexibly walked in ceiling upper space Line, can be from ceiling upper lead wire when specifically used, can also be directly from wall outer wall trench hole direct lead wire.At inner wall and bottom After plate finishes water-proofing treatment, work can be realized in work such as the installations of factory's progress tile paste, preheating embedding line, sanitary ware Factoryization production and hard-cover factory, have accomplished batch production, have reduced costs simultaneously have good promotional value.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole, institutes Stating blank integrated bathroom includes wall and bottom plate, and the wall and the bottom plate are poured using armored concrete and pre- be made as nothing Lid integral module；Door opening, window opening, washbasin cold/hot water mouth, shower cold/hot water mouth and outer wall trench, institute are reserved on the wall It states washbasin cold/hot water mouth and the shower cold/hot water mouth is respectively arranged at the predeterminated position along the outer wall trench；The bottom Plate reserves drainage groove, sewer mouth and toilet seat collector nozzle, and the drainage groove is set to the edge of the bottom plate, The sewer mouth and the toilet seat collector nozzle are respectively arranged at the predeterminated position of the bottom plate.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the water pipeline and the electric line are complete in the ceiling ranged space Predeterminated position in the hard-cover integrated bathroom is led at connection, and along the outer wall trench.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the wall and the bottom plate are poured using armored concrete in inner template Between exterior sheathing, putting upside down pre- is made as uncovered integral module.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole further includes gypsum, The gypsum is filled in the outer wall trench.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that suspension centre is also embedded at the top of the wall, the suspension centre is used for the wall Body and the bottom plate integral hoisting are to designated position.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the wall inner wall and the backplate surface use ceramic tile adhesive tiling.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the wall and the bottom plate are lifted as uncovered integral module to lower layer Uncovered integral module on, ceiling of the bottom plate of upper layer hard-cover integrated bathroom as lower layer's hard-cover integrated bathroom.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that the sewer mouth of the hard-cover integrated bathroom of the upper and lower Positioning is assembled, and the water pipeline and electric line of the hard-cover integrated bathroom of the upper and lower are correspondingly connected with, the water pipeline With the electric line in the flexible cabling of ceiling upper space, and drawn by the inner wall trench hole on the ceiling top or the wall Line is to the inner wall trench.

Compared with prior art, the form of construction work that the present invention is poured or built at the scene different from current toilet, and Factory is integral prefabricated using the progress of high-precision template, improves the flatness of toilet wall and bottom plate, and synthesis has the beneficial effect that

1. the integral prefabricated toilet wall of factory and bottom plate are very smooth, to reduce the levelling place before live patch block Reason directly can carry out patch block using glue for tile, space usable floor area is maximumlly utilized；

2. reducing situ wet operation since entire blank toilet precast construction is realized in factory, meeting green building Advocate requirement；

3. the pipeline slot that water, electric line can be reserved by outer wall is arranged, make joint filling processing using gypsum mortar after arrangement, Not only it can guarantee wall surface levelling rule, but also pipeline separation may be implemented, and facilitated later period replacement maintenance；

4. the connection of all water, electric line is in floor Stilt layer, any cabling in ceiling realizes architectural structure system With the separation of pipeline, on the one hand facilitate later period inspection and pipeline maintenance, without destroying finishing, on the other hand accomplishes that pipeline is not outer Dew, achievees the effect that toilet indoor beauty.

5. not high for patch block technical requirements, resident can be certainly since integrated bathroom wall and bottom plate flatness are high Row carries out patch block, realizes personalized designs, saves manpower and material resources；

6. toilet identical for form size can be accomplished to produce in batches in factory, speed of application is fast, makes precision Height accomplishes large-scale production.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram after the completion of the maintenance of blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is can assembled disassembly inner template signal when blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention pours Figure；

Fig. 3 is that inner template and peripheral reinforcing bar are illustrated when blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention pours Figure；

Fig. 4 is that exterior sheathing splits schematic diagram when blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention pours；

Fig. 5 is that blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention pours inner and outer template and interlayer reinforcing bar is illustrated Figure；

Fig. 6 is to illustrate after blank integrated bathroom disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is lifted to in-site installation pipeline Figure；

Fig. 7 is blank integrated bathroom scene patch block disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention and shows after installing total downcomer It is intended to；

Fig. 8 is schematic diagram after the complete bathroom of blank integrated bathroom in-site installation disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is that blank integrated bathroom scene disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention has connected pipeline and shown after finishing ceiling It is intended to.

Corresponding relationship in figure, between each component and appended drawing reference are as follows:

1. door opening, 2. window opening, 3. outer wall trench, 4. toilet seat collector nozzles, 5. washbasin cold/hot water mouths, 6. showers are cold and hot out The mouth of a river, 7. suspension centres, 8. hydroelectric line slots, 9. sewer mouths, 10. walls, 11. inner templates, 12. bundle muscle, 13. exterior sheathings, 14. water pipeline, 15. electric lines, 16. total sewer pipes, 17. ceramic tiles, 18. ceiling, 19. upper layer integrated bathrooms, 20. lower layers Integrated bathroom.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:

As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of blank integrated bathroom of the outer wall provided pipe line groove hole provided according to the present invention Structure, the construction include: reserved door opening 1, reserved window opening 2, reserved floor drain and the outer wall trench 3 catchmented, reserved toilet seat Collector nozzle 4, reserved washbasin cold/hot water mouth 5, reserved shower cold/hot water mouth 6, suspension-center pre-embedded 7, reserved hydroelectric line slot 8, Reserved sewer mouth 9, reinforced concrete wall 10；Factory's one-piece casting prefabricated toilet wall 10 and bottom plate, processing essence Degree is high, and surface is very smooth, can be directly using glue for tile to 10 inner wall of wall and bottom plate after conserving and completing lifting to scene Patch block is carried out, after arranging water pipeline 14, electric line 15 in the hydroelectric line slot 8 that outer wall is reserved, is carried out using gypsum mortar Joint filling processing, not only can guarantee wall surface levelling in this way, but also be able to achieve building structure and pipeline separation, then install toilet shower again Utensil etc..In floor Stilt layer, any cabling in ceiling 18 realizes building for the connection of all water pipelines 14, electric line 15 On the one hand the separation of structural system and pipeline facilitates later period inspection and pipeline maintenance on the other hand to accomplish pipe without destroying finishing Line is not exposed, achievees the effect that toilet indoor beauty.Bottom plate surrounding is reserved floor drain and the groove that catchments, and is arranged 2% Look for slope；Toilet seat collector nozzle 4 and washbasin cold/hot water mouth 5 are equipped at toilet seat, washbasin position, it is cold and hot out that wall is equipped with shower The mouth of a river 6, corner set sewer mouth 9.This structure can accomplish large-scale production, and production precision is high, and speed of application is fast, decoration effect Fruit is good, saves manpower and material resources, and space usable floor area is maximumlly utilized.

The wall of the blank integrated bathroom is the prefabricated wall 10 of reinforced concrete whole-casting, Specific construction side Formula is as follows: first according to toilet space size, casting certain size is able to maintain the aluminum alloy pattern plate of shape or plastic formwork has Reserved slot assembled can be dismantled as inner template 11, and outside uses steel form or plank sheathing as exterior sheathing 13, determines health Between surrounding wall thickness and base plate thickness, carry out pricking between inner and outer template and muscle 12 and reserved washbasin, shower in wall designated position Deng water outlet 5,6 and bottom plate on toilet seat collector nozzle 4, bottom plate drainage groove 3 and sewer mouth 9, switch socket slot Deng.Simultaneously on the surroundings wall of toilet ceiling region suspension-center pre-embedded 7 so as to the later period lifting.Blank integrated bathroom is in factory It is put upside down using entirety prefabricated, pours including toilet surrounding wall 10 and bottom plate, do not need to pour lamina tecti.After the completion of conserving Blank integrated bathroom is transported into lifting to live designated position using suspension-center pre-embedded 7 and prepares subsequent decorations work.Exist first Water pipeline 14, electric line 15 are installed in outer wall trench 8, then make filling processing using gypsum mortar, while installing in water outlet It carries out mortar at faucet to fix, since integral prefabricated toilet wall and bottom plate machining accuracy are high, surfacing is defended finishing Between life after waterproof, the work that glue for tile carries out the stickup ceramic tile 17 of 10 inner wall of wall and bottom plate is directlyed adopt, then installs and defends again Raw sanitary ware and total sewer pipe 16 etc., the bottom plate of mounted upper layer integrated bathroom 19 is defended as lower layer's monoblock type at this time The mounted total sewer pipe 16 in upper and lower level toilet is carried out positioning assembly, by connecting by parlor by 20 ceiling 18 between life The water power route that ground introduces, leads to 18th area of ceiling along blank integrated bathroom outer wall trench 3 for the electricity consumption of use in toilet water Domain, after the connection of water pipeline 14, electric line 15 in floor Stilt layer is completed at scene, all hydroelectric lines are from wall outer wall top Edge is drawn, can be from 18 upper lead wire of ceiling when specifically used in the flexible cabling of 18 upper space of ceiling, can also be directly from wall 8 direct lead wire of outer wall trench hole, finally installs ceiling 18 again.

These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole, which is characterized in that the blank integrated bathroom Including wall and bottom plate, the wall and the bottom plate are poured using armored concrete and pre- are made as uncovered integral module；

Door opening, window opening, washbasin cold/hot water mouth, shower cold/hot water mouth and outer wall trench, the washbasin are reserved on the wall Cold/hot water mouth and the shower cold/hot water mouth are respectively arranged at the predeterminated position along the outer wall trench；

The bottom plate reserves drainage groove, sewer mouth and toilet seat collector nozzle, and the drainage groove is set to the bottom plate Edge, the sewer mouth and the toilet seat collector nozzle are respectively arranged at the predeterminated position of the bottom plate.

2. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water Pipeline and the electric line complete connection in the ceiling ranged space, and lead to the hard-cover entirety along the outer wall trench Predeterminated position in formula toilet.

3. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall Body and the bottom plate are poured between inner template and exterior sheathing using armored concrete, and putting upside down pre- is made as uncovered integral module.

4. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include Gypsum, the gypsum are filled in the outer wall trench.

5. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall Also it is embedded with suspension centre at the top of body, the suspension centre is used for the wall and the bottom plate integral hoisting to designated position.

6. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall Internal wall and the backplate surface use ceramic tile adhesive tiling.

7. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall Body and the bottom plate are lifted as uncovered integral module to the uncovered integral module of lower layer, upper layer hard-cover integrated bathroom Ceiling of the bottom plate as lower layer's hard-cover integrated bathroom.

8. the blank integrated bathroom of outer wall provided pipe line groove hole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that upper layer and The sewer mouth of the hard-cover integrated bathroom of lower layer positions assembled, the hard-cover Integral sanitary of the upper and lower Between water pipeline and electric line be correspondingly connected with, the water pipeline and the electric line in the flexible cabling of ceiling upper space, and by The inner wall trench hole lead of the ceiling top or the wall is to the inner wall trench.