CN109730316A - A kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN109730316A CN109730316A CN201910201077.8A CN201910201077A CN109730316A CN 109730316 A CN109730316 A CN 109730316A CN 201910201077 A CN201910201077 A CN 201910201077A CN 109730316 A CN109730316 A CN 109730316A
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- panax japonicus
- japonicus powder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of panax japonicus powder, include the following steps: S1, sorting: then selection surface strikes off disease scar, breaks panax japonicus head into two with one's hands without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus, after cleaning up, slice；S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；S4, sterilizing: the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing is put into moist heat sterilization cabinet, 105 ± 5 DEG C sterilizing 30 minutes after be dried under reduced pressure 60 minutes, taking-up cools, structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, easy to carry and preservation, and in process of production, it joined moist heat sterilization, pathogenic bacteria in product and total number of bacteria killed and controlled, the safety and stability of panax japonicus powder is improved；It crushes link and uses multi-stage crushing unit, reduce dust, improve product qualification rate, consequently facilitating the production of panax japonicus powder, securely and reliably, convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation technical field of panax japonicus powder, specially a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder.
Background technique
Panax japonicus, perennial herb；Main root meat, cylindrical or spindle are faint yellow；Rhizomes is very short, how more apparent；
Stem is 30-60 centimetres high, the verticillate stem top of palmately compound leaf 3-6 piece；Leaflet 3-5, a piece of maximum in center, ellipse to oblong are long
8-12 centimetres, 3-5 centimetres wide, apex length is tapering, and base portion wedge shape, downward, there is sawtooth at edge, above scattered a small number of bristles on arteries and veins,
Hairless below, the raw leaflet in an outermost opposite side is smaller；Petiolule is up to 2.5 centimetres, the single basidixed of umbel；Spend it is small, it is yellowish green
Color；There are 5 teeth at calyx edge；Petal 5；Stamen 5；Ovary is the next, Room 2；Style 2, separation, fruit oblate spheroid, cerise when mature, distribution
In northeast.
But the preparation method of panax japonicus powder currently on the market can not long-time storage panax japonicus powder, and cannot improve
The problem of service efficiency of panax japonicus powder.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, can effectively solve to propose not growing in above-mentioned background technique
Time stores panax japonicus powder, and the problem of cannot improve the service efficiency of panax japonicus powder.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, including it is as follows
Step:
S1, sorting: disease scar is then struck off, breaks panax japonicus into two with one's hands without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus in selection surface
Head, after cleaning up, slice；
S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；
S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；
S4, sterilizing: being put into moist heat sterilization cabinet for the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing, 105 ± 5 DEG C depressurize after sterilizing 30 minutes it is dry
Dry 60 minutes, taking-up cooled；
S5, crushing: the panax japonicus in step S4 being put into pulverizer and is crushed, and is crushed 2-3 times；
S6, screening: panax japonicus powder smashed in step S5 is subjected to sizing screening, not qualified ring by screening machine
Ginseng powder crushes again；
S7, quality inspection: by being inspected by random samples to panax japonicus powder；
S8, packaging: panax japonicus powder is quantitatively packaged in aluminium plastic membrane bag by full automatically subpackaging machine.
According to the above technical scheme, in the step S2 drying temperature control at 50-60 DEG C, moisture content control≤
9%.
According to the above technical scheme, the dust after the step S3 apoplexy washing machine is removed traps bag by non-woven fabrics and is received
Collection, prevents from polluting.
According to the above technical scheme, the temperature to sterilize in the step S4 is 105 ± 5 DEG C and keeps the temperature 30 minutes.
According to the above technical scheme, the control of screen of screening machine mesh number is 120 mesh in the step S6.
According to the above technical scheme, quality inspection detects moisture and fineness in panax japonicus powder in the step S7.
According to the above technical scheme, laminated film bag is aluminum-plastic composite membrane bag in the step S8.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, is convenient for
It carries and saves, and in process of production, joined moist heat sterilization, pathogenic bacteria in product and total number of bacteria are killed and controlled
System, improves the safety and stability of panax japonicus powder；It crushes link and uses multi-stage crushing unit, reduce dust, improve
Product qualification rate, consequently facilitating the production of panax japonicus powder, securely and reliably, convenient and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is flowage structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, present invention offer technical solution, a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, including it is as follows
Step:
S1, sorting: disease scar is then struck off, breaks panax japonicus into two with one's hands without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus in selection surface
Head, after cleaning up, slice；
S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；
S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；
S4, sterilizing: being put into moist heat sterilization cabinet for the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing, 105 ± 5 DEG C depressurize after sterilizing 30 minutes it is dry
Dry 60 minutes, taking-up cooled；
S5, crushing: the panax japonicus in step S4 being put into pulverizer and is crushed, and is crushed 2-3 times；
S6, screening: panax japonicus powder smashed in step S5 is subjected to sizing screening, not qualified ring by screening machine
Ginseng powder crushes again；
S7, quality inspection: by being inspected by random samples to panax japonicus powder；
S8, packaging: panax japonicus powder is quantitatively packaged in aluminium plastic membrane bag by full automatically subpackaging machine.
According to the above technical scheme, at 50 DEG C, moisture content is controlled≤9% for drying temperature control in step S2.
According to the above technical scheme, the dust after step S3 apoplexy washing machine is removed traps bag by non-woven fabrics and is collected,
It prevents from polluting.
According to the above technical scheme, the temperature to sterilize in step S4 is 105 DEG C and keeps the temperature 30 minutes.
According to the above technical scheme, the control of screen of screening machine mesh number is 120 mesh in step S6.
According to the above technical scheme, quality inspection detects moisture and fineness in panax japonicus powder in step S7.
According to the above technical scheme, laminated film bag is aluminum-plastic composite membrane bag in step S8.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, present invention offer technical solution, a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, including it is as follows
Step:
S1, sorting: disease scar is then struck off, breaks panax japonicus into two with one's hands without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus in selection surface
Head, after cleaning up, slice；
S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；
S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；
S4, sterilizing: being put into moist heat sterilization cabinet for the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing, 105 ± 5 DEG C depressurize after sterilizing 30 minutes it is dry
Dry 60 minutes, taking-up cooled；
S5, crushing: the panax japonicus in step S4 being put into pulverizer and is crushed, and is crushed 2-3 times；
S6, screening: panax japonicus powder smashed in step S5 is subjected to sizing screening, not qualified ring by screening machine
Ginseng powder crushes again；
S7, quality inspection: by being inspected by random samples to panax japonicus powder；
S8, packaging: panax japonicus powder is quantitatively packaged in aluminium plastic membrane bag by full automatically subpackaging machine.
According to the above technical scheme, at 60 DEG C, moisture content is controlled≤9% for drying temperature control in step S2.
According to the above technical scheme, the dust after step S3 apoplexy washing machine is removed traps bag by non-woven fabrics and is collected,
It prevents from polluting.
According to the above technical scheme, the temperature to sterilize in step S4 is 110 DEG C and keeps the temperature 30 minutes.
According to the above technical scheme, the control of screen of screening machine mesh number is 120 mesh in step S6.
According to the above technical scheme, quality inspection detects moisture and fineness in panax japonicus powder in step S7.
According to the above technical scheme, laminated film bag is aluminum-plastic composite membrane bag in step S8.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1, present invention offer technical solution, a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, including it is as follows
Step:
S1, sorting: disease scar is then struck off, breaks panax japonicus into two with one's hands without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus in selection surface
Head, after cleaning up, slice；
S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；
S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；
S4, sterilizing: being put into moist heat sterilization cabinet for the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing, 105 ± 5 DEG C depressurize after sterilizing 30 minutes it is dry
Dry 60 minutes, taking-up cooled；
S5, crushing: the panax japonicus in step S4 being put into pulverizer and is crushed, and is crushed 2-3 times；
S6, screening: panax japonicus powder smashed in step S5 is subjected to sizing screening, not qualified ring by screening machine
Ginseng powder crushes again；
S7, quality inspection: by being inspected by random samples to panax japonicus powder；
S8, packaging: panax japonicus powder is quantitatively packaged in aluminium plastic membrane bag by full automatically subpackaging machine.
According to the above technical scheme, at 55 DEG C, moisture content is controlled≤9% for drying temperature control in step S2.
According to the above technical scheme, the dust after step S3 apoplexy washing machine is removed traps bag by non-woven fabrics and is collected,
It prevents from polluting.
According to the above technical scheme, the temperature to sterilize in step S4 is 100 DEG C and keeps the temperature 30 minutes.
According to the above technical scheme, the control of screen of screening machine mesh number is 120 mesh in step S6.
According to the above technical scheme, quality inspection detects moisture and fineness in panax japonicus powder in step S7.
According to the above technical scheme, laminated film bag is aluminum-plastic composite membrane bag in step S8.
Following table is obtained by embodiment 1-3 comparison:
| Comparison project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Degree of drying | 4% | 5% | 5% |
| Melt water rate | Normally | Normally | Normally |
| Color | Without black | It is slight to black | Without black |
Pass through comparison, it is known that degree of drying and melt water rate and color highest in embodiment 1 are suitble to promote the use of.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, is convenient for
It carries and saves, and in process of production, joined moist heat sterilization, pathogenic bacteria in product and total number of bacteria are killed and controlled
System, improves the safety and stability of panax japonicus powder；It crushes link and uses multi-stage crushing unit, reduce dust, improve
Product qualification rate, consequently facilitating the production of panax japonicus powder, securely and reliably, convenient and efficient.
Finally, it should be noted that being not intended to restrict the invention the foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder, characterized by the following steps:
S1, sorting: disease scar is then struck off, breaks panax japonicus head into two with one's hands, clearly without moldy metamorphism, black panax japonicus in selection surface
After wash clean, slice；
S2, drying: in the baking oven that temperature is 50-60 DEG C, panax japonicus moisture content is reduced to≤9%；
S3, selection by winnowing: the dust of surface contamination is blown off by wind washing machine；
S4, sterilizing: being put into moist heat sterilization cabinet for the panax japonicus sabot after selection by winnowing, and 105 ± 5 DEG C are dried under reduced pressure 60 after sterilizing 30 minutes
Minute, taking-up cools；
S5, crushing: the panax japonicus in step S4 being put into pulverizer and is crushed, and is crushed 2-3 times；
S6, screening: panax japonicus powder smashed in step S5 is subjected to sizing screening, not qualified panax japonicus powder by screening machine
It crushes again；
S7, quality inspection: by being inspected by random samples to panax japonicus powder；
S8, packaging: panax japonicus powder is quantitatively packaged in aluminium plastic membrane bag by full automatically subpackaging machine.
2. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dry temperature in the step S2
At 50-60 DEG C, moisture content is controlled≤9% for degree control.
3. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step S3 apoplexy washing machine
Dust after removing traps bag by non-woven fabrics and is collected, and prevents from polluting.
4. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sterilize in the step S4
Temperature is 105 ± 5 DEG C and keeps the temperature 30 minutes.
5. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening machine in the step S6
Sieve mesh number control is 120 mesh.
6. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that quality inspection is examined in the step S7
Survey moisture and fineness in panax japonicus powder.
7. a kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that THIN COMPOSITE in the step S8
Film bag is aluminum-plastic composite membrane bag.
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| CN201910201077.8A CN109730316A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of preparation method of panax japonicus powder |
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Application publication date: 20190510 |