CN109721428A - A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109721428A CN109721428A CN201910173648.1A CN201910173648A CN109721428A CN 109721428 A CN109721428 A CN 109721428A CN 201910173648 A CN201910173648 A CN 201910173648A CN 109721428 A CN109721428 A CN 109721428A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizers, it is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 10-15 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of corn protein powder, 10-15 parts of zeolite powder, 10-12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30-50 parts of stalk, 8-12 parts of turf, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 1-2 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3-0.5 parts of Tea Saponin, 6-8 parts of poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16-20 parts of seawood meal, 14-16 parts of urea, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6-0.9 parts of glass microballoon, 3-7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2-0.6 parts of copper sulphate, 1-3 parts of borax, 0.7-1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1-2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM)；The microbe carrier of microbial flora, EM flora no-float of the invention can form profitable strain in the soil, control the breeding of pathogenic microorganism and to the invasion of crop while improves soil environment, effectively increase production, be worth promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea oil tree planting technology field, specifically a kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer effectively increased production.
Background technique
Tea seed, is divided into the seed of tea oil tree and the seed of tea tree, i.e. tea seed and tea seeds according to its growing state again, and two
Person can extract oil edible.Tea-seed oil has oxidation resistance, being capable of lowering blood pressure and blood fat and inhibition artery sclerosis.Tea-seed oil
Nutritive value can and olive oil compare favourably, it is more even higher, be table oil.Due to being China's endemic species, therefore
Referred to as " east olive oil ".
30% or more tea seed oil-containing, tea seeds oil-containing 17~20%.Edible and profit hair adjusts medicine, can candle and fertilizer processed
Soap can also make the substitute of machine oil.The tea oil that tea seed is squeezed out has high nutritive value.The fatty acid composition of tea oil is oil
Acid, linoleic acid, palmitinic acid, stearic acid, linolenic acid, myristic acid etc., significantly larger than rape oil, peanut oil and soya-bean oil, with olive oil
It doubles than content of vitamin E.The squeezed tea oil of tea seed also contains the specific physiological activator such as camellianin and linoleic acid, linseed oil
Acid is to maintain the growth institute of human skin, hair indispensable, being capable of prevention of arterial hardening.Unsaturated fatty acid in tea oil
More than 90% or more, iodine number 112 is higher than other edible vegetable oils.Tea-seed oil is rich in tea polyphenols, vitamin E and carotenoids
Element etc., wherein the content of vitamin E is higher than other edible vegetable oils.
Tea oil, camellia seed oil is commonly called as also known as camellia oil, camellia seed oil, is the C. olelfera from Theaceae Camellia Plants
The pure natural high edible vegetable oil extracted in mature seed, golden yellow color or pale yellow, quality is pure, clear, and smell is clear
Perfume (or spice), good taste.
Oil tea is commonly called as camellia, wild tea, white flower tea, is a kind of distinctive high quality food oil tannin plant of China.Oil tea and tealeaves
It is not of the same race to belong to, the vegetable oil that the seed that they are tied is squeezed out be it is entirely different, the former is known as camellia seed oil, and the latter is known as
Tea seed oil.
90% or more of global camellia seed oil yield is from China.When B.C. more than 100 years Emperors Wu Di of the Han dynasty, China is just opened
Begin plantation oil tea, has more than 2000 years history so far.It is grown in the natural no dirt in southern china subtropical zone moist climate area
The high mountain of dye and hilly country, a province can plant more than 10, major production areas saves in Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Chongqing etc. of China,
City (area), existing about 45,000,000 mu of cultivated area of the whole nation, produces 1000000 tons of tea seed, 270,000 tons of oil-producing tea-seed oil per year.During tea oil is
Government, state advocates the pure natural woody edible vegetable oil promoted, and the health care plant edible food that international food and agricultural organization is first-elected
Oil.
Tea oil is oil made of being pressed with the seed of camellia, and oil content is generally 25~30%.
Tea seed after harvesting is carried out exposure by production method 1., or is dried slowly with small fire, after its shell falls off, is taken round or flat
Circular tea seed is broken with stone grinding.Because tea seed powder viscosity is small, it should be noted that grind more thinner better.
2. using food steamer water proof and steamed, the stone roller grain (steaming blank) of heat is taken, quickly steps on cake while hot, if cold, can not be done cake, drop
Low oil yield, in addition it is not fuel-displaced.
3. by cake be put into soil squeeze in squeeze, when squeezing, hit fast squeezing, squeezing cannot be moved back halfway.
4. refining: the oil squeezed out is refined through passing through, to remove impurity.It can be mixed with 20% dilute sulfuric acid with oil, at 45 DEG C
At a temperature of it is quiet put diel, deposit the sundries of brown.Or acid white 2 kilograms of calcined bauxite in powder of every double centner oil, mixing
It mixes thoroughly, it is quiet to put diel, impurity can also be separated, clarify oil colours.
Camellia oleifera cultivar is more, and for fructescence generally in 10-early Novembers, ripening fruits has the following characteristics that tea fruit color
Bright-coloured, rubescent or jaundice presents glossy, and White flesh takes off, and fruit base hair is hard and thick, and shell fine fisssure, seed shell blackening is shinny, seed benevolence
Existing oil.Tea fruit maturation should harvest in time.The tea fruit of different cultivars first ripe should first be adopted, and adopt after after-ripening, with ripe with adopting；Same kind
Mature tea fruit, should also have been adopted in nearly 7 days.The tea fruit adopted back should be placed on indoor stack retting 6-7 days, and tea seed is allowed to play afterripening,
Increase oil.Then fine day is firmly grasped, spreads out and teds, after shining 3-4 days, the tea seed of tea fruit natural cracking, most fruits can be separated, not
The manually removing of separation, then sieving is raised net, is discontinuously dried, generally to be shone 12 days, just starch and soluble sugar etc. can be made to have
Machine object is fully converted into grease.It shines tea seed flat ground or bamboo mat is better than cement sunning ground, oil yield and tea oil quality can be improved.Such as
Meeting can not dry rainy days in time, should be layered on tea seed on dry and ventilated floor, about 20 centimetres thick, stir daily 1-2 times,
It prevents fever from going rotten or germinateing, is tedded in time once meeting fine day.After tea seed dries and the weight ratio of shell is 1:2, has been shone
Tea seed should be placed at aeration-drying collect, when tea seed oil content reaches highest after 1-2 months, again shine 1-2 days, in this way
Oil yield is high, and oil might as well.
Oil expression
Tea oil is extracted from tea seed, substantially uses squeezing method.The traditional oil expression tool in Chinese countryside is the wooden crusher, labor
Fatigue resistance is big, and oil yield is low.It will gradually be replaced by hydraulic press and screw machine.
It needs to be crushed and steamed stir-fry processing before squeezing:
1. crushing: broken excessive with kernel to avoid shelling difficult, it is necessary to control the moisture content of tea seed by tea seed decladding
Within 5% -6%, powdery is machined to by crushing after shelling.If being ground using stone, it is necessary to if being sieved in crushing process
It dry time, just can roll carefully even, no coarse grain obtains higher oil yield.
Fry 2. steaming: the purpose for steaming stir-fry is that raw material are become clinker, makes material base color burn, in the outflow of optimum oil
State is one of critical process before squeezing.Traditional steaming stir-fry is to be steamed to fry with iron pan with the wooden rice steamer.Raw material are first through steam or water spray
It is fried again after wet, cries " wet steaming is fried "；It just fries, cries " dry blowing stir-fry " without wet, generally preferably " wet steaming is fried ".Steam moisture when frying
And temperature, the difference due to mechanical type used is different.With hydraulic press and the wooden crusher, temperature is cooked generally 110-120
DEG C, steaming the water content after frying is 7% -8%.With expeller, it cooks temperature generally at 130-140 DEG C, steams aqueous after frying
Amount is 3% -4%.
The oil tea tree planting in China is concentrated mainly on southern hilly country, these area soil degradation fast speeds, because
Although this existing chemical fertilizer can play the effect of volume increase, larger, soil fail speed is damaged for soil fertility
Comparatively fast, microorganism system is unbalance, and pathogenic microorganism increases, and increases pest and disease damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of effective rehabilitating soils, adjust microorganism system, reduce the mountainous region of pest and disease damage
Tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 10-15 parts of humic acid, corn
20-30 parts of albumen powder, 10-15 parts of zeolite powder, 10-12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30-50 parts of stalk, 8-12 parts of turf, sawdust
10-20 parts, 1-2 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3-0.5 parts of Tea Saponin, 6-8 parts of poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16-20 parts of seawood meal, urea
14-16 parts, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6-0.9 parts of glass microballoon, 3-7 parts of ferrous sulfate,
0.2-0.6 parts of copper sulphate, 1-3 parts of borax, 0.7-1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1-2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
As a further solution of the present invention: the microbial bacterial agent is by bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Thiobacillus thioxidans, solid
Nitrogen bacterium, saccharomycete are mixed in 3:4:6:2 ratio.
As a further solution of the present invention: the nitrification inhibitor uses any one of CP or DCD or DMPP.
As a further solution of the present invention: mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
10 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of corn protein powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30 parts of stalk, 8 parts of turf, sawdust 10
Part, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium chloride, sulphur
1 part of sour zinc, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, 0.7 part of manganese sulfate,
1 part of microbial bacterial agent, 1 part of effective microorganisms(EM).
As a further solution of the present invention: mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
10 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of corn protein powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, sawdust
10 parts, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium chloride,
1 part of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, manganese sulfate 0.7
Part, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent, 1 part of effective microorganisms(EM).
As a further solution of the present invention: mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
14 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of corn protein powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, sawdust
18 parts, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride,
1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax, manganese sulfate
0.8 part, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
As a further solution of the present invention: mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight:
13 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of corn protein powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, sawdust
15 parts, 1.5 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, potassium chloride 6
Part, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax, sulfuric acid
0.8 part of manganese, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
As a further solution of the present invention: mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, 13 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of corn protein powder,
13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 15 parts of sawdust, 1.5 parts of nitrification inhibitor, Tea Saponin
0.4 part, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, glass
0.7 part of glass microballon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 3 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, effective microorganisms(EM) 2
Part.
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing a zhongzh stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid,
Obtain flocculated gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through to zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder
It is modified, a kind of graininess that porous type is stabilized is made, either during the fermentation or into soil, is all not easy to flow
It loses, there is good stability, good microbe carrier is provided；
The present invention is fermented by albumen powder to be obtained microbial flora, forms EM bacterium activity by the effective microorganisms(EM) of mixed powder
Agent, the competition of EM bacterium and pathogenic microorganism contention nutrition, since EM bacterium easily lives and reproduces in the soil, so can be very fast and steady
Surely the ecologic niche in soil is occupied, the advantage group of beneficial microbial bacteria is formed, to control the numerous of pathogenic microorganism
It grows and the invasion to crop；
Fertilizer prepared by the present invention is applied to tea oil tree, and fertilizer efficiency is high, low in cost, and effect is prominent.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 10 parts of humic acid, zein
20 parts of powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30 parts of stalk, 8 parts of turf, 10 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, tea
0.3 part of saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate,
0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, 0.7 part of manganese sulfate, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent, EM are former
1 part of dew.
The microbial bacterial agent presses 3:4:6:2 ratio by bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Thiobacillus thioxidans, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, saccharomycete
Example mixes.
Nitrification inhibitor uses any one of CP or DCD or DMPP.
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Embodiment two
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 10 parts of humic acid, zein
20 parts of powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 10 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor,
0.3 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 2
Part, 0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, 0.7 part of manganese sulfate, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent, EM
1 part of former dew.
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Embodiment three
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 14 parts of humic acid, zein
28 parts of powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 18 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor,
0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 3
Part, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax, 0.8 part of manganese sulfate, microbial bacterial agent 1.5
Part, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Example IV
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 13 parts of humic acid, zein
25 parts of powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 15 parts of sawdust, nitrification inhibitor 1.5
Part, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, molybdic acid
3 parts of ammonium, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax, 0.8 part of manganese sulfate, microbial bacterial agent
1.5 parts, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Embodiment five
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 13 parts of humic acid, zein
25 parts of powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 15 parts of sawdust, nitrification inhibitor 1.5
Part, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, molybdic acid
3 parts of ammonium, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 3 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, microbial bacterial agent 2
Part, 2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Embodiment six
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 15 parts of humic acid, zein
30 parts of powder, 15 parts of zeolite powder, 12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 50 parts of stalk, 12 parts of turf, 20 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of nitrification inhibitor,
0.5 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 8 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 20 parts of seawood meal, 16 parts of urea, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 5
Part, 0.9 part of glass microballoon, 7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part of copper sulphate, 3 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, EM
2 parts of former dew.
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Embodiment seven
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 30 parts of decayed fruit, hemicellulase
1 part, 5 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of humic acid, 30 parts of corn protein powder, 15 parts of zeolite powder, 12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 50 parts of stalk, grass
12 parts of charcoal, 20 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.5 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 8 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 20 parts of seawood meal, urea 16
Part, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.9 part of glass microballoon, 7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part of copper sulphate, borax 3
Part, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, it is crushed after mixing decayed fruit and water, at decayed fruit slurry, brown sugar, hemicellulase, wine is added in decayed fruit slurry
Grain, 27 DEG C at a temperature of encapsulation process 10 days, obtain decayed fruit fermented slurry.
Nine, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Decayed fruit in step 8, water, brown sugar ratio be 100:30:5.
Embodiment eight
A kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, is made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: 40 parts of decayed fruit, hemicellulase
1.5 parts, 8 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of humic acid, 30 parts of corn protein powder, 15 parts of zeolite powder, 12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 50 parts of stalk,
12 parts of turf, 20 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.5 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 8 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 20 parts of seawood meal, urea 16
Part, 8 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.9 part of glass microballoon, 7 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.6 part of copper sulphate, borax 3
Part, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
The preparation method of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, steps are as follows:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and sea is added
Algae powder is uniformly mixed, and adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, and pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjusts 100-110 DEG C of temperature
Drying after crushing again, obtains and mixes particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put after natural cooling
Enter and impregnate 16-20h in 4% hydrochloric acid solution, finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, obtains modified particles；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling is controlled at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Temperature is fermented 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation and draw
Object is added brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder and presses after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100
Real, which is compacted after having acid alcohol fragrance by sealed fermenting after mixing evenly with remaining mixed powder again for a period of time
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added in stacking；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, flocculated
Gelatinous precipitate；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is mixed
Close product；
Eight, it is crushed after mixing decayed fruit and water, at decayed fruit slurry, brown sugar, hemicellulase, wine is added in decayed fruit slurry
Grain, 27 DEG C at a temperature of encapsulation process 10 days, obtain decayed fruit fermented slurry.
Nine, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added extremely
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in step 6, it is stirred into paste, weighs and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, tea soap
Element and nitrification inhibitor, are uniformly mixed, and are granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer production is made
Product.
Experimental result of the invention is as follows:
Sample plot is selected as Guangxi county, and choosing 90 mu of sample plots, (plant spacing is more uniform, and soil condition basic one
Cause), it is divided into nine groups, one group is control group, and in addition the mountainous region tea oil tree of eight groups of formulas for being affixed by embodiment one to eight respectively is dedicated
Fertilizer, respectively experimental group 1-8, statistics work as the following table of annual output；
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of mountainous region tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material below according to parts by weight: humic acid 10-
15 parts, 20-30 parts of corn protein powder, 10-15 parts of zeolite powder, 10-12 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30-50 parts of stalk, turf 8-12
Part, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 1-2 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3-0.5 parts of Tea Saponin, 6-8 parts of poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, seawood meal 16-20
Part, 14-16 parts of urea, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6-0.9 parts of glass microballoon, ferrous sulfate
3-7 parts, 0.2-0.6 parts of copper sulphate, 1-3 parts of borax, 0.7-1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1-2 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
2. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microbial bacterial agent is by solution starch
Bacillus, Thiobacillus thioxidans, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, saccharomycete are mixed in 3:4:6:2 ratio.
3. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nitrification inhibitor using CP or
Any one of DCD or DMPP.
4. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to the raw material of parts by weight
Composition: 10 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of corn protein powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 30 parts of stalk, 8 parts of turf,
10 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, potassium chloride
5 parts, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, manganese sulfate
0.7 part, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent, 1 part of effective microorganisms(EM).
5. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to the raw material of parts by weight
Composition: 10 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of corn protein powder, 10 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf,
10 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.3 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 6 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 16 parts of seawood meal, 14 parts of urea, potassium chloride
5 parts, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.6 part of glass microballoon, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part of copper sulphate, 1 part of borax, manganese sulfate
0.7 part, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent, 1 part of effective microorganisms(EM).
6. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to the raw material of parts by weight
Composition: 14 parts of humic acid, 28 parts of corn protein powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 40 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf,
18 parts of sawdust, 1 part of nitrification inhibitor, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, potassium chloride
6 parts, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax, sulphur
0.8 part of sour manganese, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
7. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by below according to the raw material of parts by weight
Composition: 13 parts of humic acid, 25 parts of corn protein powder, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf,
15 parts of sawdust, 1.5 parts of nitrification inhibitor, 0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, chlorination
6 parts of potassium, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 1.5 parts of borax,
0.8 part of manganese sulfate, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 1.5 parts of effective microorganisms(EM).
8. tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 13 parts of humic acid, corn protein powder
25 parts, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 11 parts of swelling perlite powder, 35 parts of stalk, 10 parts of turf, 15 parts of sawdust, 1.5 parts of nitrification inhibitor,
0.4 part of Tea Saponin, poly- 7 parts of asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, 18 parts of seawood meal, 15 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate 3
Part, 0.7 part of glass microballoon, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part of copper sulphate, 3 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent, EM
2 parts of former dew.
9. the preparation method of a tea oil tree dedicated fertilizer in mountainous region according to claims 1-8, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
One, it weighs zeolite powder and swelling perlite powder carries out fine gtinding, cross 80-100 mesh, glass microballoon and seawood meal is added
It is uniformly mixed, adds water and stirs into thickener in right amount, pie is then made and is put into thermostatic drying chamber, adjust 100-110 DEG C of temperature drying,
After crushing again, obtains and mix particle；
Two, particle will be mixed to be put into Muffle furnace, 50-60min is roasted under 450-480 DEG C of high temperature, is put into 4% after natural cooling
16-20h is impregnated in hydrochloric acid solution, is finally cleaned 3-5 times with deionized water again, and modified particles are obtained；
Three, corn protein powder is weighed, the 8-10 times of water measured is added, then ball milling controls temperature at homogenate, microbe inoculation microbial inoculum
Ferment 38-45h under the conditions of 25-30 DEG C, shaking speed 180-200r/min, obtains fermentation liquid；
Four, centrifugal treating is carried out to fermentation liquid, obtains the precipitating of lower layer and the clarified solution on upper layer；
Five, stalk, turf and sawdust crushing are weighed, mixed powder is made, taken 8~10% mixed powder to make fermentation primer, add
Enter brown sugar, water and effective microorganisms(EM), effective microorganisms(EM), brown sugar, water, mixed powder are compacted after mixing in the ratio of 1:5:30:100, close
Fermentation a period of time is closed after having acid alcohol fragrance again by the fermentation primer and remaining mixed powder compacted pile after mixing evenly,
The water of 1 times of mixed powder amount, 8~10 days acquisition tunnings of sealed fermenting is added；
Six, it is added after mixing particle stirring and stands in the clarified solution obtained in step 4, remove skim-coat clear liquid, obtain flocculated glue
Shape sediment；
Seven, the precipitating obtained in step 4, which is added in the tunning obtained in step 5, to be uniformly mixed, and is obtained mixing and is produced
Object；
Eight, urea, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, borax and manganese sulfate are weighed, is added to step
In the gelatinous precipitate obtained in six, be stirred into paste, weigh and be added humic acid, poly- asparagus fern door propylhomoserin, Tea Saponin and
Nitrification inhibitor is uniformly mixed, and is granulated after finally mixing with the mix products obtained in step 7 and fertilizer product is made.
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| CN110862289A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-06 | 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 | Special slow-release fertilizer for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190507 |