CN109716900A - The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine - Google Patents
The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109716900A CN109716900A CN201910097822.9A CN201910097822A CN109716900A CN 109716900 A CN109716900 A CN 109716900A CN 201910097822 A CN201910097822 A CN 201910097822A CN 109716900 A CN109716900 A CN 109716900A
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- wheel
- rack
- land wheel
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009490 roller compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the low height furrow of one kind four high three to plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine, belong to agricultural mechanical equipment field, including rack, hanging beam, power input mechanism, sowing assembly, ferigation component, trench digging wheel, roller, seed tray, the first pressure land wheel and the second pressure land wheel, the roller, seed tray, the first pressure land wheel and the second pressure land wheel are sequentially arranged at the lower section of rack from front to back, and the ferigation component and the sowing assembly are respectively provided at the top of rack；The hanging beam is located at the front end of rack, and hanging beam connects shaft by power input mechanism, and shaft is symmetrically located at the two sides of power input mechanism, and shaft is taken turns equipped with spiral helicine trench digging, and the width driven power input mechanism for wheel of ditching is gradually reduced to its both ends.Compared with traditional seeder, this equipment is taken turns using screw type trench digging, and trench digging wheel is integrally formed, and manufacturing cost is low, and trench digging effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical equipment fields, are to be related to the low height furrow plantation fertilising of one kind four high three to broadcast specifically
Kind all-in-one machine.
Background technique
In the area by grou1ndwater irrigation, small furrow plantation wheat is mostly used, the land occupation of the furrow ridge is more, and land utilization ratio is low,
Yield potentiality is not in full use.In order to solve this problem, applicant mentioned on 2 25th, 2015 to State Intellectual Property Office
Entitled " a kind of wheat height furrow implantation methods " are handed over, application No. is 2015100868682 patents of invention, and are awarded
Power, the application are based on the above technology, provide the low height furrow plantation ferti-seeding all-in-one machine of one kind four high three.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency for making up the above technical problem, the present invention provides the low height furrow of one kind four high three to plant ferti-seeding one
Body machine.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine, including rack, hanging beam, power input mechanism, sowing group
Part, ferigation component, trench digging wheel, roller, seed tray, the first pressure land wheel and the second pressure land wheel, it is described to state roller, seed tray, first
Pressure land wheel and the second pressure land wheel are sequentially arranged at the lower section of rack from front to back, and the ferigation component and the sowing assembly are set respectively
In the top of rack；The hanging beam is located at the front end of rack, and hanging beam connects shaft by power input mechanism, and shaft is symmetrical
The two sides for being located at power input mechanism, shaft equipped with spiral helicine trench digging take turns, the width driven power input mechanism for wheel of ditching
It is gradually reduced to its both ends.
Preferably, the first pressure land wheel is greater than the second pressure land wheel at a distance from ground at a distance from ground.
Preferably, the hanging beam is fixedly connected with rack by hydraulic cylinder.
It is further preferred that the front end of the rack is respectively equipped with hanger bracket and hitch frame.
It preferably, further include transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism includes pinion gear, gear wheel, the first driving wheel and the second transmission
Wheel, the pinion gear are located at the outer end of the first pressure land wheel, and coaxial with the first pressure land wheel, and the gear wheel is located at sowing assembly
Outside, first driving wheel are located at the outer end of gear wheel, and coaxial with gear wheel；Second driving wheel is located at ferigation component
Outside.Pinion gear and gear wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel pass through the first chain and the second chain connection respectively.
It is further preferred that the inner side and outer side of first chain is respectively equipped with the first tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel.
Preferably, the first pressure land wheel is two groups, is respectively provided at the both ends of the shaft for installing the first pressure land wheel, the
Two pressure land wheels are one group, are located at the middle part of the shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel.
It is further preferred that the shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel passes sequentially through first connecting rod and connects machine with second connecting rod
Frame, one end of first connecting rod are fixedly connected with the shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel, and the other end is hinged with second connecting rod, described
Second connecting rod is fixedly connected with rack；Spring is additionally provided between the both ends and rack of shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel.
Preferably, the seed tray is located at the lower section of sowing assembly.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: realizing the plantation of wheat height furrow compared with traditional seeder, improving soil
Utilization rate, and realize water conservation；The equipment is taken turns using screw type trench digging, and trench digging wheel is integrally formed, and manufacturing cost is low, opens
Ditch effect is good；Meanwhile the driving method of the sowing assembly and ferigation component used in this equipment is generated using the first pressure land wheel
Power input, consumes energy low, and sows uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view part of the invention.
Fig. 3 is main view portion of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second pressure land wheel of the invention.
In figure, 1 rack, 2 hanging beams, 3 power input mechanisms, 4 sowing assemblies, 5 ferigation components, 6 trench digging wheels, 7 rollers, 8
Seed tray, 9 first pressure land wheels, 10 second pressure land wheels, 11 shafts, 12 hydraulic cylinders, 13 pinion gears, 14 gear wheels, 15 first transmissions
Wheel, 16 second driving wheels, 17 first chains, 18 second chains, 19 first tensioning wheels, 20 second tensioning wheels, 21 hanger brackets, 22 lead
Draw frame, 23 first connecting rods, 24 second connecting rods, 25 springs.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, right combined with specific embodiments below
The present invention is described further.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the spy in embodiments herein and embodiment
Sign can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the low height furrow of of the invention four high three plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, including rack 1, outstanding
Drop in beam 2, power input mechanism 3, sowing assembly 4, ferigation component 5, trench digging wheel 6, roller 7, seed tray 8, first press land wheel 9 and the
Two pressure land wheels 10, the roller 7, seed tray 8, first press land wheel 9 and the second pressure land wheel 10 to be sequentially arranged at rack 1 from front to back
Lower section, the ferigation component 5 and the sowing assembly 4 are respectively provided at the top of rack 1, and the seed tray 8 is located at sowing assembly 4
Lower section；The hanging beam 2 is fixed on the front end of rack 1, and hanging beam 2 connects shaft 11, shaft 11 by power input mechanism 3
The two sides of power input mechanism 3 are symmetrically located at, shaft 11 is equipped with spiral helicine trench digging wheel 6, and the structure for wheel of ditching is similar to spiral shell
Stirring blade is revolved, is integrally formed, the width driven power input mechanism 3 of trench digging wheel 6 is gradually reduced to its both ends, power input mechanism
The trench digging wheel 6 of 3 two sides turns to unanimously, but blade is contrary, pushes soil to realize to two sides, the trench digging of trench digging wheel 6 is former
Reason is: soil is pushed to two sides from power input mechanism, ditched by completion after the roller-compaction of roller by 6 rotation of trench digging wheel
Operation.
The hanging beam 2 and rack 1 are fixedly connected by hydraulic cylinder 12, the hydraulic cylinder used in this equipment for hand,
The ditching depth that 6 can be taken turns by adjusting the control trench digging of hydraulic cylinder 12.The sowing assembly used in this equipment includes two sides supporting plate, row
Plants case, funnel and discharging tube, supporting plate are mounted on the rack for fixing seeding box；The ferigation component used in this equipment includes two
Collateral plate, fertilizer box, funnel and fertilizer pipe, supporting plate are mounted on the rack for fixing fertilizer box；The power used in this equipment
Input mechanism includes input shaft and retarder, and conic reducer or worm reducer can be used in retarder.Above-mentioned sowing group
Part, ferigation component and power input mechanism are the prior art, and this will not be repeated here.
It further include transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism includes pinion gear 13, gear wheel 14, the first driving wheel 15 and the second driving wheel
16, the pinion gear 13 is fixed on the outer end of the first pressure land wheel 9, and is coaxially disposed with the first pressure land wheel 9, and the gear wheel 14 is pacified
Mounted in the outside of sowing assembly 4, first driving wheel 15 is fixed on the outer end of gear wheel 14, and is coaxially disposed with gear wheel；
Second driving wheel 16 is mounted on the outside pinion gear 13 of ferigation component 5 and gear wheel 14, the first driving wheel 15 and second pass
Driving wheel 16 is linked by the first chain 17 and the second chain 18 respectively；The inner side and outer side of first chain 17 is respectively equipped with
One tensioning wheel 19 and the second tensioning wheel 20, the first tensioning wheel 19 are mounted in rack 1, and the second tensioning wheel 20 is mounted on sowing assembly
On 4 i.e. supporting plate.
As shown in figure 3, the front end of the rack 1 is respectively equipped with hanger bracket 21 and hitch frame 22, when work, 21 He of hanger bracket
Hitch frame 22 is connect with power mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first pressure land wheel 9 is greater than the second pressure land wheel 10 at a distance from ground at a distance from ground, from
And realize height furrow；First pressure land wheel 9 is two groups, is respectively provided at the both ends of the shaft for installing the first pressure land wheel 9, the second pressure
Land wheel 10 is one group, is located at the middle part of the shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel 10；For installing the shaft of the second pressure land wheel 10
It passes sequentially through first connecting rod 23 and second connecting rod 24 connects rack, land wheel 10 is pressed with for installing second in one end of first connecting rod 23
Shaft be fixedly connected, the other end and second connecting rod 24 are hinged, and the second connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected with rack 1；For installing
It is additionally provided with spring 25 between the both ends and rack 1 of the shaft of second pressure land wheel 10, spring 25 is connect by connecting rod with rack, even
There are many snap fits for extension bar and rack, and the relative distance of the second pressure land wheel and ground can be adjusted by connecting rod.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
It imitates embodiment and is applied to other fields, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the high three low height furrow of one kind four plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), hanging beam (2),
Power input mechanism (3), sowing assembly (4), ferigation component (5), trench digging wheel (6), roller (7), seed tray (8), the first pressure ground
Take turns (9) and second pressure land wheel (10), it is described state roller (7), seed tray (8), first pressure land wheel (9) and second press land wheel (10) from
The lower section of rack (1) is sequentially arranged at after going to, the ferigation component (5) and the sowing assembly (4) are respectively provided at rack (1)
Top；The hanging beam (2) is located at the front end of rack (1), and hanging beam (2) connects shaft (11) by power input mechanism (3),
Shaft (11) is symmetrically located at the two sides of power input mechanism (3), and shaft (11) is equipped with spiral helicine trench digging wheel (6), trench digging
The width driven power input mechanism (3) of wheel (6) is gradually reduced to its both ends.
2. four high three low height furrow according to claim 1 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described first
Land wheel (9) are pressed to be greater than the second pressure land wheel (10) at a distance from ground at a distance from ground.
3. four high three low height furrow according to claim 1 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the suspension
Beam (2) is fixedly connected with rack (1) by hydraulic cylinder (12).
4. four high three low height furrow according to claim 1 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: further include passing
Motivation structure, transmission mechanism include pinion gear (13), gear wheel (14), the first driving wheel (15) and the second driving wheel (16), described
Pinion gear (13) is located at the outer end of the first pressure land wheel (9), and is coaxially disposed with the first pressure land wheel (9)；The gear wheel (14) sets
In the outside of sowing assembly (4), first driving wheel (15) is located at the outer end of gear wheel (14), and coaxially sets with gear wheel
It sets；Second driving wheel (16) is located at the outside of ferigation component (5), pinion gear (13) and gear wheel (14), the first driving wheel
(15) it is linked respectively by the first chain (17) and the second chain (18) with the second driving wheel (16).
5. four high three low height furrow according to claim 4 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described first
The inner side and outer side of chain (17) is respectively equipped with the first tensioning wheel (19) and the second tensioning wheel (20).
6. four high three low height furrow according to claim 3 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the rack
(1) front end is respectively equipped with hanger bracket (21) and hitch frame (22).
7. four high three low height furrow according to claim 2 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described first
Pressing land wheel (9) is two groups, is respectively provided at the both ends of the shaft for installing the first pressure land wheel (9), and the second pressure land wheel (10) is one
Group is located at the middle part of the shaft for installing the second pressure land wheel (10).
8. four high three low height furrow according to claim 7 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: for installing
The shaft of second pressure land wheel (10) passes sequentially through first connecting rod (23) and second connecting rod (24) connection rack, first connecting rod (23)
One end is fixedly connected with the shaft for install the second pressure land wheel (10), the other end and second connecting rod (24) hingedly, described second
Connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected with rack (1).
9. four high three low height furrow according to claim 8 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: for installing
Spring (25) are additionally provided between the both ends and rack (1) of the shaft of second pressure land wheel (10).
10. four high three low height furrow according to claim 1 plant seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described to broadcast
Discharge plate (8) is located at the lower section of sowing assembly (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910097822.9A CN109716900A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910097822.9A CN109716900A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109716900A true CN109716900A (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910097822.9A Withdrawn CN109716900A (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | The low height furrow of one kind four high three plant ferti-seeding all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179903A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 东北林业大学 | Intermittent type formula afforestation big seedling planter |
-
2019
- 2019-01-31 CN CN201910097822.9A patent/CN109716900A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179903A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 东北林业大学 | Intermittent type formula afforestation big seedling planter |
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Application publication date: 20190507 |