CN109699810A - One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive - Google Patents
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN109699810A CN109699810A CN201811628981.9A CN201811628981A CN109699810A CN 109699810 A CN109699810 A CN 109699810A CN 201811628981 A CN201811628981 A CN 201811628981A CN 109699810 A CN109699810 A CN 109699810A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides a seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, and the parts by weight of each component are as follows in formula: 3-10 parts of Schisandra chinensis, 5-12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 8-15 parts of hawthorn, 9-18 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-20 parts of Radix Astragali, 10-20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2-8 parts of the fleece-flower root, 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 6-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is mixed with oyster feed according to 0.01-0.03:1 when spice, can be fed in oyster culture pond.Oyster can be promoted to ingest and digestion power, the immunity and disease resistance that promote growth, improve oyster according to additive made from the method for the present invention, safe and non-toxic noresidue is a kind of green feed additive.Effect is obvious in practical application, reduces oyster death rate 5.7-8.6%, improves oyster coefficient of condition 1.8-2.5%, and rate of body weight gain improves 2.4-3.3%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeding additive aquatic animal technical field more particularly to a seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation adjustment types
Feed addictive.
Background technique
Chinese herbal medicine be used as " natural green " raw materials of feed additives, have efficiently, toxic side effect it is small, without drug resistance, resource
The advantages that abundant.Organic double compound there are many containing in Chinese herbal medicine plays efficacy of drugs and nutritive effect.Biology in Chinese herbal medicine
Active material can play direct or indirect adjustment effect.Contain there are many enzyme in some Chinese herbal medicines and enzymatic activity can be improved
Substance.The main function of enzyme is exactly to promote animal body eubolism, enhances differentiation and absorption of the body to nutriment.
Also contain organic acid in Chinese herbal medicine, animal diets middle acid substance and animal alimentary canal pH can be effectively reduced in organic acid.Medium-height grass
Animal diets are supplemented well containing nutriments such as amino acid, fat, starch, vitamin, protein and minerals in medicine
The deficiency of middle nutriment meets demand of the body to nutrition, has certain nutritive value, and has adjusting body new
The effect of old metabolism promotes growth, reduces the effect of water pollution.Research and develop environmentally friendly, harmless, noresidue medium-height grass
Medicine adjustment type adds sustainable development of the feed to oyster culture industry, guarantees that aquatic product quality and food safety have important reality
Meaning.
Oyster culture industry has a long history as the important component of China's shellfishery, and development prospect is wide
It is wealthy.Currently, China is that one of maximum country of oyster culture amount, annual output account for about the whole world in the world in terms of global range
80%.The 1980s China oyster seedling-raising technique broken through after, national oyster culture amount improves year by year, but due to rear
Carry out oyster disease to wreak havoc, seriously affected the expansion of oyster culture area, at the beginning of 21 century, China's oyster culture industry is just opened
Beginning steady-state growth, therefore prevention and control oyster disease is very urgent.Currently, it is manually fattened in pond or indoor carry out oyster, in order to drop
The death rate of low oyster improves the coefficient of condition of oyster edible part, exploitation oyster Chinese herbal medicine immunity regulating type feed addictive tool
There is very high practical value, has a extensive future.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the deficiencies in the prior art, and a seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed is provided and is added
Add agent.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
3-10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
5-12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
8-15 parts of hawthorn,
9-18 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
5-20 parts of Radix Astragali,
10-20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
2-8 parts of the fleece-flower root,
5-10 parts of dried orange peel,
6-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 100-120 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to mass ratio 0.01- when spice
0.03:1 is mixed, and can be fed in oyster culture pond.
Oyster can be promoted to ingest and digestible energy the beneficial effects of the present invention are: matching additive obtained according to the present invention
Power, the immunity and disease resistance for promoting growth, improving oyster, safe and non-toxic noresidue is a kind of green feed additive, right
The fattening of oyster culture later period, improving product quality has important application value.Effect is obvious in practical application, reduces oyster
Death rate 5.7-8.6%, improves oyster coefficient of condition 1.8-2.5%, and rate of body weight gain improves 2.4-3.3%.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
3-10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
5-12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
8-15 parts of hawthorn,
9-18 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
5-20 parts of Radix Astragali,
10-20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
2-8 parts of the fleece-flower root,
5-10 parts of dried orange peel,
6-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 100-120 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to mass ratio 0.01- when spice
0.03:1 is mixed, and can be fed in oyster culture pond.
According to additive made from the method for the present invention can promote oyster ingest with digestion power, promote growth, improve it is male
The immunity and disease resistance of oyster, safe and non-toxic noresidue are a kind of green feed additives, are fattened to the oyster culture later period,
Improving product quality has important application value.Effect is obvious in practical application, reduces oyster death rate 5.7-8.6%,
Oyster coefficient of condition 1.8-2.5% is improved, rate of body weight gain improves 2.4-3.3%.
Embodiment one
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
5 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
5 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
10 parts of hawthorn,
10 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
20 parts of Radix Astragali,
20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
5 parts of the fleece-flower root,
10 parts of dried orange peel,
15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 100 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to the quality of 0.01:1 when spice
Than being mixed, feeding in the oyster culture pond of experimental group, 46.8 grams of oysters of average weight pass through 50 days Experiment On Fattenings,
As the result is shown: experimental group reduces the oyster death rate 5.7% than control group (not adding adjustment type additive), improves oyster grossness
Degree 1.8%, rate of body weight gain improve 2.4%.
Embodiment two
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
15 parts of hawthorn,
18 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
5 parts of Radix Astragali,
10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
5 parts of the fleece-flower root,
10 parts of dried orange peel,
15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 120 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to the quality of 0.03:1 when spice
Than being mixed, feeding in the oyster culture pond of experimental group, 56.2 grams of oysters of average weight pass through 55 days Experiment On Fattenings,
As the result is shown: experimental group reduces the oyster death rate 8.6% than control group (not adding adjustment type additive), improves oyster grossness
Degree 2.5%, rate of body weight gain improve 3.3%.
Embodiment three
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
13 parts of hawthorn,
12 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
18 parts of Radix Astragali,
15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
5 parts of the fleece-flower root,
10 parts of dried orange peel,
10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 110 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to the quality of 0.02:1 when spice
Than being mixed, feeding in the oyster culture pond of experimental group, 53.6 grams of oysters of average weight pass through 50 days Experiment On Fattenings,
As the result is shown: experimental group reduces the oyster death rate 6.2% than control group (not adding adjustment type additive), improves oyster grossness
Degree 2.2%, rate of body weight gain improve 3.1%.
Example IV
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
3 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
8 parts of hawthorn,
9 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
18 parts of Radix Astragali,
15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
2 parts of the fleece-flower root,
5 parts of dried orange peel,
6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 110 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to the quality of 0.02:1 when spice
Than being mixed, feeding in the oyster culture pond of experimental group, 55.6 grams of oysters of average weight pass through 53 days Experiment On Fattenings,
As the result is shown: experimental group reduces the oyster death rate 6.9% than control group (not adding adjustment type additive), improves oyster grossness
Degree 2.5%, rate of body weight gain improve 3.3%.
Embodiment five
One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, formula in each component parts by weight it is as follows:
10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
7 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
13 parts of hawthorn,
12 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
18 parts of Radix Astragali,
15 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
8 parts of the fleece-flower root,
8 parts of dried orange peel,
10 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
Through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation after each component is mixed by formula rate in being formulated
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive is made.
Preferably, it needs respectively to crush each component before each component in formula being mixed.
Preferably, each component is crushed using micronizer.
Preferably, the powder diameter after ultramicro grinding is 110 mesh.
Preferably, application method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to the quality of 0.03:1 when spice
Than being mixed, feeding in the oyster culture pond of experimental group, 52.8 grams of oysters of average weight pass through 60 days Experiment On Fattenings,
As the result is shown: experimental group reduces the oyster death rate 5.9% than control group (not adding adjustment type additive), improves oyster grossness
Degree 2.1%, rate of body weight gain improve 3.2%.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with specific embodiment, it is clear that the present invention implements not by upper
The limitation of mode is stated, as long as using the various improvement that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved straight
It scoops out for other occasions, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive, which is characterized in that the weight of each component in its formula
Number is as follows:
3-10 parts of Schisandra chinensis,
5-12 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong,
8-15 parts of hawthorn,
9-18 parts of Radix Codonopsis,
5-20 parts of Radix Astragali,
10-20 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,
2-8 parts of the fleece-flower root,
5-10 parts of dried orange peel,
6-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae；
Its specific preparation step are as follows:
It is made after each component in formula is mixed by formula rate through enterococcus faecalis, production gastral cavity Candida and aspergillus niger solid state fermentation
Oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive.
2. oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that will be formulated
It needs respectively to crush each component before middle each component mixing.
3. oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive according to claim 2, which is characterized in that using super
Atomizer crushes each component.
4. oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive according to claim 3, which is characterized in that Ultramicro-powder
Powder diameter after broken is 100-120 mesh.
5. oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is used
Method are as follows:
By oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive and oyster feed according to mass ratio 0.01-0.03:1 when spice
It is mixed, can be fed in oyster culture pond.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811628981.9A CN109699810A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive |
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| CN201811628981.9A CN109699810A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | One seed oyster Chinese herbal medicine solid state fermentation regulation type feed additive |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115633746A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-01-24 | 江苏海洋大学 | Universal shellfish microcapsule feed and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811628981.9A patent/CN109699810A/en active Pending
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115633746A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-01-24 | 江苏海洋大学 | Universal shellfish microcapsule feed and preparation method thereof |
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