CN109686730A - It is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current - Google Patents

It is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109686730A
CN109686730A CN201910064742.3A CN201910064742A CN109686730A CN 109686730 A CN109686730 A CN 109686730A CN 201910064742 A CN201910064742 A CN 201910064742A CN 109686730 A CN109686730 A CN 109686730A
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China
Prior art keywords
chip
direct current
pin
straight line
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201910064742.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109686730B (en
Inventor
丁劲松
张洪亮
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Suzhou Hong Lei Optoelectronic Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hong Lei Optoelectronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910064742.3A priority Critical patent/CN109686730B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/03Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
    • H01L25/04Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/075Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
    • H01L25/0753Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls

Abstract

The invention proposes it is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, conducting chip, three pins formed including forward conduction chip and reverse-conducting chip, and the Chip-R separated with the conducting chip, and the Chip-R is wrapped in insulating radiation glue.The present invention can be realized the mixed of AC and DC by the use of three pins and Chip-R;And Chip-R is separated with chip, can effectively avoid self-heating to the damage of the inside LED gold thread and the influence of light decay;In addition, the electric current and reverse-conducting chip that absorb alternating current forward voltage part by forward conduction chip are, it can be achieved that blindmate application regardless of positive and negative anodes;And handled by the bending to pin, it can not only prevent occurring the problem of even tin in welding, additionally it is possible to guarantee safety of the LED using alternating current when.

Description

It is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED fields, being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current more particularly, to one kind.
Background technique
Its characteristic of existing LED be characteristic of semiconductor, need direct current forward current by just can normal luminous, when need using hand over When galvanic electricity, generally requires and be supplied to LED use after converting alternating current to direct current by ballast, certain applications occasion needs outer Connecting resistance is followed by alternating current.
For the LED structure of outer connecting resistance, not only volume is big, occupies biggish assembly space, and outer connecting resistance is easy damage It is bad, cause service life short, in addition, external resistance welding is easy to fall off, increases maintenance cost to a certain extent.
It is to solve the problems, such as existing for outer connecting resistance application No. is 201710073505.4 Chinese invention patent application, proposes Resistance and diode are all encapsulated in colloid, i.e., using built-in resistor to connect alternating current.But built-in resistor can exist as follows The problem of:
(1) built-in resistor calorific value is excessive, LED colloid can not proper heat reduction, it is excessive under lasting energization illuminating state Calorific value causes junction temperature inside LED to cause the LED quick light decay service life to be substantially reduced, while excessively high temperature beyond 200 degrees Celsius The colloid internal stress for being attached to gold thread end generated can withstand forces 15g beyond LED gold wire end maximum, cause LED gold wire disconnected Split failure;
(2) mode of the built-in resistor tin cream used when pasting resistance, which can climb, is attached on LED support, generates the tin to bracket Pollution, gold thread cannot be stablized on steel framework when causing to weld gold thread, and there are gold thread phenomenon of rupture or hidden danger.
Simultaneously as the characteristic of semiconductor of LED, i.e. forward conduction, reversed cut-off, reverse breakdown, interior external resistance mode When connecting alternating current, the revers voltage of the alternating current of 110V~350V cannot be prevented frequently to impact to the PN junction of LED, LED inverse To bear voltage be far longer than its theoretical maximum can ability to bear 15V requirement, cause LED inverse to breakdown fail.
In addition, according to the requirement of the security regulations such as GB4943-2001/GB8898-2001, conductor secured electrical distance is > 3mm;The LED conducting wire pin spacing that alternating current is connected in market design at present is≤2.54mm, and there are security risks.
Summary of the invention
It being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current to solve the above problems, the invention proposes one kind.
Main contents of the invention include:
It is a kind of can the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, including package main body and positive pin, direct current negative pin and friendship Negative pin is flowed, the package main body includes anode rod, cathode rod, support rod and packing colloid, and the cathode rod is arranged in institute It states between anode rod and the support rod, transmitting cup is provided on the cathode rod, is provided with conducting chip in the transmitting cup, The conducting chip is electrically connected by gold thread with the anode rod;The packing colloid is covered on above the conducting chip, and Coat the anode rod, cathode rod and support rod;The bottom of the anode rod is connect with the positive pin, the cathode rod Bottom is connect with the direct current negative pin, and the bottom of the support rod is connect with the exchange negative pin;The direct current is negative Chip-R is provided between pole pin and the upper end for exchanging negative pin;The Chip-R is coated with insulating radiation Glue.
Preferably, the conducting chip includes forward conduction chip and reverse-conducting chip in parallel;The forward conduction Chip and the reverse-conducting chip are fixed on the bottom of the transmitting cup by crystal-bonding adhesive, and the forward conduction chip passes through the One gold thread is electrically connected with the anode rod, and the reverse-conducting chip is electrically connected by the second gold thread with the anode rod.
Preferably, the positive pin includes first straight line section A, the first linkage section and first straight line section B;The direct current is negative Pole pin is linear;The exchange negative pin includes second straight line section A, the second linkage section and second straight line section B;Described One straightway A, first straight line section B and second straight line section A, second straight line section B are extended in the vertical direction;First linkage section and Second linkage section is horizontally extending, and first linkage section and second linkage section draw with the direct current cathode The distance between foot is greater than 3mm.
Preferably, first linkage section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
Preferably, second linkage section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
Preferably, the outside of the first straight line section A, the first linkage section, second straight line section A and the second linkage section is coated with Insulating radiation glue.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the invention proposes it is a kind of can the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, pass through three The use of a pin and Chip-R can be realized the mixed of AC and DC;And Chip-R is separated with chip, and is wrapped by In insulating radiation glue, it can effectively avoid self-heating to the damage of the inside LED gold thread and the influence of light decay;In addition, by just The electric current and reverse-conducting chip that guide obturator piece absorbs alternating current forward voltage part are, it can be achieved that the blindmate regardless of positive and negative anodes is answered With;And handled by the bending to pin, it can not only prevent occurring the problem of even tin in welding, additionally it is possible to guarantee that LED makes Safety when with alternating current.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution protected below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention illustrates.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.The invention proposes it is a kind of can the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, including package main body, The package main body includes anode rod 21, cathode rod 22 and support rod 23, and transmitting cup 6, institute are provided on the cathode rod 22 It states transmitting 6 bottom of cup and is provided with conducting chip 4, the conducting chip 4 is fixed on 6 bottom of transmitting cup, institute by crystal-bonding adhesive 5 Conducting chip 4 is stated to be electrically connected by gold thread 3 with the anode rod 21;Meanwhile packing colloid is coated with outside the package main body 1, specifically, the packing colloid 1 by anode rod 21, cathode rod 22 and support rod 23 and conducting chip 4 be wrapped in, keep away Exempt from air entrance.
Extend three pins 2 below the package main body, specifically, the anode rod 21 passes through the packing colloid 1 extends to form positive pin 2-1, and the cathode rod 22 passes through the packing colloid 1 and extends to form direct current negative pin 2-2, institute State support rod 23 and extend to form exchange negative pin 2-3 across the packing colloid 1, and in the direct current negative pin 2-2 and Chip-R 8 is provided between the upper end the exchange negative pin 2-3, i.e. three pins 2 and the Chip-R 8 are arranged in institute It states outside packing colloid 1, is separated with the conducting chip 4, it is brilliant to gold thread 3 and conducting so as to avoid the overheat of Chip-R 8 The influence of piece 4.
When being applied to direct current occasion, just by the anode pin 2-1 and direct current negative pin 2-2 and power supply Cathode is connected, and the Chip-R 8 does not access circuit, and the normal luminous of LED can be realized, and when applied to alternating current occasion When, the positive and negative anodes of the anode pin 2-1 and exchange negative pin 2-3 and power supply are connected, at this point, the Chip-R 8 are connected in circuit with the conducting chip 4, and the Chip-R 8 has the function of current limliting, so that LED can be applied In alternating current occasion, meanwhile, the direct current negative pin 2-2 does not access power supply, and functions only as fixed function.
The Chip-R 8 damages in order to prevent in one of the embodiments, improves its service life, and prevent institute Falling off for Chip-R 8 is stated, the Chip-R 8 is coated in insulating radiation glue 9, the insulating radiation glue 9 can not only Protect Chip-R 8, additionally it is possible to timely distribute the heat that Chip-R 8 generates in use, to ensure that patch The service life of sheet resistance 8, and to the direct current negative pin 2-2 and the influence for exchanging negative pin 2-3.
In order to further improve safety, the conducting chip 4 includes forward conduction chip 4-1 and reverse-conducting core Piece 4-2, the forward conduction chip 4-1 and the reverse-conducting chip 4-2 pass through crystal-bonding adhesive 5 and are fixed on the transmitting cup 6 Bottom, and the two passes through gold thread 3 respectively and is electrically connected with the anode rod 21, i.e., the described forward conduction chip 4-1 passes through first Gold thread is electrically connected with the anode rod 21, and the reverse-conducting chip 4-2 is electrically connected by the second gold thread with the anode rod 21 It connects namely the forward conduction chip 4-1 and reverse-conducting chip 4-2 is in parallel.
When use is in direct current occasion, the forward conduction chip 4-1 and the reverse-conducting chip 4-2 are connected in parallel on institute It states between positive pin 2-1 and direct current negative pin 2-2, at this point, the anode pin 2-1 and direct current negative pin 2-2 is not necessarily to It is strictly corresponding with the anode and cathode of power supply, so that LED of the invention more easily realizes blindmate.
Likewise, the forward conduction chip 4-1 absorbs alternating current forward voltage part when use is in alternating current occasion Current lead-through shine, and the reverse-conducting chip 4-2 absorb alternating current backward voltage part current lead-through shine, thus When avoiding using a conducting chip, alternating current generate it is contrary with the conducting conducting voltage of chip when and it is brilliant to conducting The reverse breakdown risk of piece.
In order to reduce security risk in LED use, bending processing is carried out to three pins 2, has been increased between pin Distance, so that the distance between pin of the present invention is greater than 3mm, the electrical distance of this safety, to meet safety requirement.
Specifically, so that the direct current negative pin 2-2 keeps vertically straightway, and the anode pin 2-1 and institute State exchange the distance between negative pin 2-3 and the direct current negative pin 2-2 be greater than traditional LED pin between distance set Meter, i.e., the described anode pin 2-1 and the negative pin 2-3 that exchanges are each along the direction far from the direct current negative pin 2-2 Extend one section.
The anode pin 2-1 includes that first straight line section A, the first linkage section and first are straight in one of the embodiments, Line segment B;The direct current negative pin 2-2 is linear;The exchange negative pin 2-3 includes second straight line section A, the second connection Section and second straight line section B;The first straight line section A, first straight line section B and second straight line section A, second straight line section B are along Vertical Square To extension;First linkage section and second linkage section are horizontally extending, and first linkage section and described The distance between two linkage sections and the direct current negative pin are greater than 3mm.
Preferably, first linkage section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
Preferably, second linkage section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
Lead to fracture for the purposes of avoiding each pin bending part from overheating, connects in the first straight line section A, first The outside for connecing section, second straight line section A and the second linkage section is coated with insulating radiation glue 9.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. one kind being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that including package main body and positive pin, direct current cathode Pin with to exchange negative pin, the package main body include anode rod, cathode rod, support rod and packing colloid, the cathode rod It is arranged between the anode rod and the support rod, transmitting cup is provided on the cathode rod, is provided in the transmitting cup Chip is connected, the conducting chip is electrically connected by gold thread with the anode rod;It is brilliant that the packing colloid is covered on the conducting Above piece, and coat the anode rod, cathode rod and support rod;The bottom of the anode rod is connect with the positive pin, institute The bottom for stating cathode rod is connect with the direct current negative pin, and the bottom of the support rod is connect with the exchange negative pin; Chip-R is provided between the direct current negative pin and the upper end for exchanging negative pin;The Chip-R outer cladding There is insulating radiation glue.
2. one kind according to claim 1 being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that the conducting chip Including forward conduction chip and reverse-conducting chip in parallel;The forward conduction chip and the reverse-conducting chip pass through solid Brilliant glue is fixed on the bottom of the transmitting cup, and the forward conduction chip is electrically connected by the first gold thread with the anode rod, institute Reverse-conducting chip is stated to be electrically connected by the second gold thread with the anode rod.
3. one kind according to claim 1 being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that the anode pin Including first straight line section A, the first linkage section and first straight line section B;The direct current negative pin is linear;The exchange cathode Pin includes second straight line section A, the second linkage section and second straight line section B;The first straight line section A, first straight line section B and second Straightway A, second straight line section B are extended in the vertical direction;First linkage section and second linkage section prolong in the horizontal direction It stretches, and first linkage section and the distance between second linkage section and the direct current negative pin are greater than 3mm.
4. one kind according to claim 3 being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that first connection Section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
5. one kind according to claim 4 being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that second connection Section is straightway or a quarter arc segment or S type shape.
6. according to claim 3 to 5 it is any it is described it is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current, which is characterized in that it is described First straight line section A, the first linkage section, second straight line section A and the second linkage section outside be coated with insulating radiation glue.
CN201910064742.3A 2019-01-23 2019-01-23 LAMP LED capable of being used in AC-DC hybrid mode Active CN109686730B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109686730B CN109686730B (en) 2024-01-05

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004006582A (en) * 2002-04-12 2004-01-08 Shiro Sakai Light emitting device
US20090026972A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-01-29 Rohm Co., Ltd. Light Emitting Unit and Lighting Apparatus
KR20090049466A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-18 주식회사 옵토필 Lamp-type light emitting diode package
JP2012049184A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-08 Tai-Her Yang Led circuit
CN204031545U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-17 无锡市市北高级中学 LED light-emitting diode connection in series-parallel automatic switching circuit
CN209312766U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-08-27 苏州弘磊光电有限公司 It is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004006582A (en) * 2002-04-12 2004-01-08 Shiro Sakai Light emitting device
US20090026972A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-01-29 Rohm Co., Ltd. Light Emitting Unit and Lighting Apparatus
KR20090049466A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-18 주식회사 옵토필 Lamp-type light emitting diode package
JP2012049184A (en) * 2010-08-24 2012-03-08 Tai-Her Yang Led circuit
CN204031545U (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-17 无锡市市北高级中学 LED light-emitting diode connection in series-parallel automatic switching circuit
CN209312766U (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-08-27 苏州弘磊光电有限公司 It is a kind of being capable of the mixed LAMP LED of alternating current-direct current

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