CN109677567A - A kind of transmitting of marine satellite and rocket recycle platform - Google Patents
A kind of transmitting of marine satellite and rocket recycle platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN109677567A CN109677567A CN201711051007.6A CN201711051007A CN109677567A CN 109677567 A CN109677567 A CN 109677567A CN 201711051007 A CN201711051007 A CN 201711051007A CN 109677567 A CN109677567 A CN 109677567A
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- tenon
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- snorkeling
- deck
- rocket
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G5/00—Ground equipment for vehicles, e.g. starting towers, fuelling arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/442—Spar-type semi-submersible structures, i.e. shaped as single slender, e.g. substantially cylindrical or trussed vertical bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G5/00—Ground equipment for vehicles, e.g. starting towers, fuelling arrangements
- B64G2005/005—Systems for launching spacecraft from a platform at sea
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- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of transmitting of marine satellite and rocket recycle platform.Belong to space flight and rocket launching recovery gear.It is characterized in that doing content with floatability foam entity without hull cabin, shell and bindiny mechanism are done with steel Tenon plate, has been made into and has not been afraid of gas leakage water inlet, the deck body that will not be sunk.It can adjustment draft and stability partly latent.It can modularized production.With Mian Shi gun iron link mechanism, by module as needed as splicing foam ground cushion, quickly splicing zooms into large-scale or ultra-large type offshore platform.No tonnage limitation has very flexible powerful use function.Mainly by snorkeling shifting tank, spatial truss and there is the top layer deck body of permanent buoyancy to constitute.It can at sea fix or movement emits satellite, recycling rocket, it can be as multipurpose Large Base.Airport sea port dock, the super aircraft carrier of movement can be become with high speed operation.Anti-settling air bag is installed and provides additional enough reserve buoyancies for platform, it is ensured that platform will not sink.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to space equipments and satellite launch, rocket recovery gear.
Background technique
1, emitting satellite on land with rocket, transmitting range is remote, and fuel consumption is big, and carrying capacity is small, limited angle of entering the orbit,
Successful risk is big, at high cost.
2, rocket propellant combustion in transmitting can generate a large amount of poisonous and harmful substance, can make to the terrestrial environment of inhabitation
At influence;If de- fall of rocket grade can generate danger in land, so the flight path of rocket is by sizable limit
System, launching opportunity are limited.
3, equator is the place nearest apart from geostationary orbit, so to satellite, energy is emitted on the high sea of equator
The motive force for increasing rocket using the energy of earth rotation to greatest extent, greatly improves carrying capacity, at the same rocket flight away from
From close, it is accurate to enter the orbit, and does not need secondary change rail, saves fuel.
4, equator high sea are unoccupied, fire a rocket not by security restriction, will not impact to living environment, hair
Penetrate probability height.
5, it recycles in land less than the one-stage rocket to fall off, can not reuse.
6, aircraft carrier is limited by tonnage, cannot provide big platform, can only be used carrier-borne aircraft, can not be carried the large sizes such as early warning plane
Aircraft and more fighter planes.The large-scale landing operations weapon such as tank, aircushion vehicle, Long Range Rocket Gun can not be carried to carry out logging in work
War;It can not fire a rocket or artificial satellite.And the manufacture of aircraft carrier, use, maintenance cost are high, and there are also the wind of sinking
Danger.
The present invention can overcome the shortcomings of background technique, provide a kind of multifunctional large-scale or ultra-large type offshore platform, existing super
The powerful using function of aircraft carrier is crossed, and can at sea emit satellite (rocket), moreover it is possible to recycle rocket.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: 1, provide structure is simple, manufacture is easy, using sea that is cheap, not needing maintenance it is fixed or
Person's mobile-satellite flat pad and rocket recycle platform, to the high sea of equator on transmitting satellite and recycling rocket, drop significantly
Low satellite launch risk and launch cost improve launching success rate.
2, easy to use and flexible, multipurpose are provided, have the powerful super aircraft carrier using function or marine chinampa base
Technical solution: 1, using never heavy buoyant body.This platform is without hull cabin, with best low close of floatability
It spends hard polyurethane foams (abbreviation PU hard bubble), is made into permanent buoyant deck body, do shell with steel Tenon plate and face formula connects
Connection mechanism holds up deck in conjunction with snorkeling shifting tank and spatial truss.So on land, factory is made into unit module, module fortune
It is the same with after image splicing foam ground cushion to sea, module is spliced to amplification on demand, forms the large size with permanent floatability or super
Large-scale pier.It is unattended that platform can be fixed on certain, and it is high can also to install the multiple conventional engine propellers of number
The mobile navigation of speed.
2, using Mian Shi bindiny mechanism Tenon plate, multiple modules are stitched together as needed, such as Fig. 3.Face of the invention
Formula bindiny mechanism connects better than traditional wire type (welding) or point type (bolt or riveting), the fully dispersed stress of energy, splicing side
Just quick, rigidity, firm and durable.
In order to ensure being connected firmly, seam surface is docked after module splicing and is welded.
3, module has three-decker:
First layer is the snorkeling shifting tank for having snorkeling function, is made of several multiple closed small water tanks independent of each other, is put down
When entirely hollow closed case, the Full Load Displacement of displacement > integral platform has sizable buoyancy, when needing dive
Feedwater space fills the water dive.The side elevation of whole water tank is steel Tenon plate bindiny mechanism.
The second layer be with steel-pipe welding at spatial truss, for connect support upper layer deck body.Steel pipe welding connects
It to drill later and inject PU hard bubble foaming agent (pay special attention to: the injection of the injection middle and lower part foaming agent Shi Yaocong, top will have exhaust
Hole), so that steel pipe is become foam solid core steel pipe, can increase the rigid and corrosion resistance of steel pipe, can prevent steel pipe when vibration from producing
Raw sympathetic response noise, while there are also buoyancy.
Truss at satellite launch will do special consolidation process.
Third layer is the deck body for having permanent buoyancy, and side elevation is steel Tenon plate bindiny mechanism, and content is PU hard
Bubble.Designed displacement >=entire platform Full Load Displacement (recoil thrust when including satellite launch).
When emitting satellite, snorkeling shifting tank dive to seawater there just was not truss, and the bottom of deck body is allowed to be close to seawater
Face.Deck body provides required buoyancy when most of transmitting and buoyancy when meeting an urgent need.
4, there is multiple anti-settling security function.
1. the designed displacement of snorkeling shifting tank wants the Full Load Displacement of the entire platform of >.Buoyancy when its emptied of water, it is complete
Platform navigation movement can be floated entirely.
In addition by the way of breaking the whole up into parts, the snorkeling shifting tank of each unit module has dozens of close independently of one another
The small water tank closed is composed.The buoyancy of entire water tank cannot be lost because of the small water tank damage in part.
2. the deck body of third layer is not to be afraid of gas leakage, be not afraid of the floatability foam entity into water, with permanent buoyancy, can mention
For enough satellite launchs and emergency safetybuoyance.
3. the enough anti-settling air bags of stage+module are as enough reserve buoyancies.Anti-settling air bag has civilian fill
The anti-settling air bag of gas, the foam solid air bag for having military version never to sink may be selected to use.Air bag can be fast in emergency
Quick-release, which is put, floats entire platform.
5, energy dive reaches the stability of requirement to certain depth.
When emitting satellite (rocket), platform needs certain stability.This platform is especially big, it is more steady than naval vessel very much.
In addition it using the method for adding water to snorkeling shifting tank, can be filled the water to snorkeling shifting tank when emitting satellite,
Make its dive to certain depth, it is ensured that the stability of needs.
Wind and waves when typhoon can generate huge buoyancy variation, will affect platform stable or even damage.According to
Archimedes' principle is it is found that when object all submerges in water, and when volume is no longer changed, buoyancy is no longer changed.It is flat
Platform uses snorkeling shifting tank, with the method for feedwater space plus water, allows water tank to slip into the water surface hereinafter, avoiding the huge floating of surge generation
Power changes the influence to platform, keeps platform safer.
6, using buoyancy size, snorkeling or the hovering of fluid level controller adjustment control platform.After water tank is dived beneath the water
In suspended state, it is necessary to it be allowed to hover.According to the dive of submarine maturation, floating technology, water, energy are added into snorkeling shifting tank
Make to equip dive, the water in water tank is discharged, can be floated.It (is made Wuxi) with throw-in type fluid level controller, inside control water tank
Water, and then control the dive of water tank, float or hover over certain position.
7, using flare deck, wave is suppressed, reflects the spray, prevents from gathering around the high spray and splashes upper deck.
8, when needing the platform as mobile model, multiple spot propulsion system can be used and fast move navigation.Present invention useization
Whole is zero, the multiple spot propulsion mode of turn difficult into easy, does navigating power with mature conventional engine.In addition to pacifying in platform dead astern
Fill it is multiple promote mainly into addition, number multiple propulsion systems can also be installed at left and right sides of platform on flare deck (8), it is comprehensive,
It promotes simultaneously.It is fast moved just as paddling the more paddles of dragon boat that dragon boat is matched, moreover it is possible to which the u-turn of 360 degree of original place (only starts two sides
Propeller, reverse propulsion).It can avoid high, big, difficult, expensive big-block engine problem and reach very high route speed.
It is also navigated by water in the same old way importantly, wartime demolishs several engines, there is very high survival ability and safety.
9, the fixation of platform.When needing to be fixed on certain, using spiral self-tapping type geology anchoring pile, (Hebei province Huanghua produces soil
Matter spiral self tapping earth anchor, Wuxi produce marine rock spiral self tapping anchoring pile) and anchor hawser fixed platform
Beneficial effect
1, platform will not sink, and have multiple settlement prevention.Even if the snorkeling shifting tank of first layer is demolished by torpedo entirely, also
There is the deck body buoyancy of truss and third layer to exist, the buoyant foam of deck body is by fried light, and there are also the buoyancy of anti-settling air bag
New platform can be quickly spliced into the module of stand-by storage.
2, manufacture use cost is very cheap, complicated structure and complicated equipment not as naval vessel or aircraft carrier.No
When mobile, any fuel energy is not consumed, is not had to maintenance, is once lauched lifelong use.
3, the modularized design of height, simple structure are readily produced.There are milling machine, planer, welding machine and high-pressure polyurethane foaming
Machine can produce finished product module.Installation is even more simple, just as splicing foam ground cushion, is lifted with lifting appliance, by upper
It is inserted into downward along Tenon track groove.
4, platform dive or floating can adjust draft and stability as needed.In transmitting satellite (rocket) or encounter
When typhoon storm wave, the water discharging valve of snorkeling shifting tank to be closed, opens inlet valve and water pump, feedwater space water filling starts dive,
When water tank pulls the plug certain depth, the fluid level controller pressure value of water tank bottom reaches setting value, and controller disconnects note
Water pump circuit stops water filling, and platform stops dive, while fluid level controller control water tank hovers over the water surface hereinafter, avoiding wave
It gushes.At this moment surge is limited to the buoyancy variation effect of truss, and the invasion that can avoid surge destroy, and makes the more stable safety of platform.It moves
When dynamic navigation, inlet valve and water filling water pump are closed, water discharging valve and draining water pump is opened, empties inside snorkeling shifting tank
Water, entirety float, and reduce ship resistance.
5, with convenient, flexible usage mode.There are three types of models for module, need to select different model any according to different
Splicing.
The first is No. 1 module of fore type.Fig. 7.Its main feature is that it is on circular arc on one side that the buoyant body (1) (2) of module, which has,
The fore type stuck up, convenient for navigation.It can be used with installation propeller, a module individual soldier.Other modules, Zong Xiangyi can also be cooperated
Word splicing, forms Indian file, convenient for navigation.For example, select No. 1 module and the splicing of No. 2 modules, No. 1 module does fore, No. 2
Module does hull and stern.No. 2 module flare decks of hull, as soon as in left side flare, it is next in right side flare, so
Staggeredly, it is spliced into Indian file, multiple propellers are all installed on flare deck, the multiple spot for forming the left and right sides and tail portion pushes away
Into, can reach high-speed maneuver navigation.Other numerous modules can be loaded on platform, expanded again after high-speed maneuver to designated position
Big splicing.
Second is No. 2 edge sealing modules of the one side with flare deck.Fig. 9, Figure 10.It is to be used as edge sealing around platform.
The third is No. 3 modules that four sides is full mortise-tenon joint plate.Fig. 2, Fig. 8.It is the intermediate module as equipment, it can be with
Any splicing amplification,
6, has the function of powerful use.This equipment can arbitrarily splice amplification, without tonnage limit, draft and
Stability is adjustable, and buoyancy stress is especially balanced, is that optimal marine mobile or fixed satellite (rocket) transmitting and recycling are flat
Platform.The risk and cost that satellite launch can be substantially reduced improves the frequency and success rate of transmitting.
Rocket can be stored in platform over-assemble as marine floating factory.
Marine observation tracking telemetry and command station can be provided for spacecrafts such as spaceships.
Rely on bank, islands and reefs, reef disk or submerged reef that can build up fixed base with spiral self tapping geology anchoring pile fixed platform
Wind-force or solar energy hybrid power plant systems or nuclear power station can be arranged simultaneously, can build seawater desalting plant for ground, can be as marine the army and the people
Dual-purpose various large aircrafts of airport landing, deep water sea port dock, logistic storage supply base, golden tour zones, rescue base and
Military base.Sea-crossing float bridge can also be spliced into
It needs from the mobile platform to navigate, No. 1 fore module just is installed in front, on the flare deck of tail portion and the left and right sides
On, installation dozens of conventional propeller promotes simultaneously, and like paddling the more paddles of dragon boat in dragon boat match, huge equipment also can
High-speed maneuver navigation.There is the powerful electric energy in power station, the mobile navigation of oil electric mixed dynamic propulsion system auxiliary can be set, can make
Platform has the very high speed of a ship or plane, becomes the airport, sea port dock and military base of offshore movable.
Platform can carry a large amount of various fighter planes and aircushion vehicle, amphibious tank, the weight equipments such as Long Range Rocket Gun and
Personnel are directly adjacent to seashore landing operations, without the expensive various aircraft carriers of manufacture and the carrier-borne aircraft and landing boat of spending huge sums again
7, it is either built in marine territory, marine resource exploitation, the marine humanitarianism disaster relief and strategic territory
Guard, defence, attack, platform can play huge effect.
8, simple construction, cheap cost, powerful use function, the fine quality that will not be sunk are better than any warship
Ship and similar platform.It is that national should be widely applied (usually stores, transport to when needing with the important equipment of strategic reserves
Marine quickly splicing uses).
Figure of description: shared 10 width of Figure of description, page totally 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that marine satellite transmitting and rocket recycle platform birds-eye view.
(1) is snorkeling shifting tank in figure.
It (2) is truss.
It (3) is the deck body for having permanent buoyancy.
Fig. 2 is the top view of snorkeling shifting tank (1) and deck body (3).
Fig. 3 is that nine modules splice later top view.Splicing of other modules and so on.
Fig. 4 is the Tenon plate upper end end top view of connection.
Fig. 5 is the congruent type Tenon plate assembly and connection mode top view of four pieces of bindiny mechanism.The adjacent Tenon plate in four angles connects
The gap at place is the connection type specially reserved to indicate Tenon plate, is not docking head to head, is the mode, suitable according to diagram
Sequence, crown side are mutually perpendicular to connect, and surround a square, protect weldering welding with high intensity, cannot there is some deformation.
Fig. 6 is bindiny mechanism's fastening system (6), sectional view at ball catch on Tenon plate.
1. being the ball catch main body on tenon and the compressed spring and collision bead in lock thorax.
2. being ball catch lockhole in tongue-and-groove.
Fig. 7, which is that No. 1 fore module is perpendicular, cuts open front view.
(1) is snorkeling shifting tank in figure.
It (2) is truss.It (3) is top layer deck body.It (5) is bindiny mechanism's Tenon plate.It (8) is flare deck.
Fig. 8, which is that No. 3 intermediate modules are perpendicular, cuts open front view.
(1) is snorkeling shifting tank in figure.
It (2) is truss.
It (3) is top layer deck body.
It (5) is bindiny mechanism's Tenon plate.
Fig. 9, which is that No. 2 edge sealing modules with flare deck are perpendicular, cuts open front view.
(1) is snorkeling shifting tank in figure.
It (2) is truss.
It (3) is top layer deck body.
It (5) is bindiny mechanism's Tenon plate.
It (8) is flare deck.
Figure 10 is No. 2 edge sealing module top views with flare deck.
(4) are top layer decks in figure.
(8) be flare deck.
Specific embodiment
Platform is spliced by numerous a modules, can also be used with individual module.The size dimension of each module can root
It is determined according to purposes, the sea situation of loading capacity and place sea area and production and processing ability, transporting and hoisting condition.In order to describe conveniently
Specifically, it is illustrated so that unit module sizes are 30 meters long × 18 meters 30 meters wide × high as an example here.
Snorkeling shifting tank integrally grow 30 meters × it is 6 meters 30 meters wide × high, when the water tank displacement whole dive of this size
About more than 5000 tons.
The entirety of upper deck body is 30 meters long × 3 meters 30 meters wide × high, and the buoyant deck body displacement of this size is about
2700 tons of buoyancy for opening anti-settling air bag are then bigger.
1, module bindiny mechanism-Tenon plate is done.
Bindiny mechanism of the invention is rigid joinery and its construction, is commonly called as 10000 years jails in history.With thicker (thickness G T.GT.GT
The high-strength steel sheet of 30mm) corrosion-resistant, anti-deformation, with planer, milling machine, (not being in end) processes tenon on the same space of a whole page
The size that (be called and make tenon) and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (are called and do tongue-and-groove) tenon wants the size 0.1mm-1mm at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches <.
There are many kinds for Tenon, here by taking dovetail Tenon as an example.Here there is Tenon on the approximately the same plane space of a whole page this
Plate is named as Tenon plate.The size dimension of the length and width of Tenon plate, thickness and Tenon, can be according to different needs and lifting, fortune
Depending on defeated condition.Tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches can be widened, without intensive in this way.
The tenon of Tenon plate and the corner angle of tongue-and-groove are all processed into it is round, convenient for splicing insertion and dispersive stress.Tenon plate
Tongue-and-groove is that up and down direction is endways when use.Here the Tenon plate end for connecting upper bottom one end is called the upper end of Tenon plate,
Opposite one end is called lower end.The Tenon of upper and lower end all does larger stupefied inclined-plane, smoothly inserts when in order to splice
Enter.
2, positioning lock system is done.
When in order to install splicing can accurately in place and prevent splicing after adjacent block play up and down, further to lock phase
The module connect (can also be locked manual operation with telescopic tongue and use collision bead here for sake of convenience with large-scale ball catch here
Lock) carry out positioning and locking.
Other than the tenon of corner, ball catch main body is done on remaining all tenon.At the tenon back side of Tenon plate,
A penetrating circular hole is bored, Circularhole diameter is slightly less than collision bead diameter 0.1mm.Again in the same center of circle, the same direction bores one
It greater than the concentric circle holes of collision bead diameter 1mm, cannot be drilled to penetrating, to reserve the spherical thickness of 1-2mm, be touched as restriction
Pearl does not allow collision bead to go out.Thread is processed, in macropore for doing the cover board nut of ball catch.Collision bead high-hardness.
The strongest spring steel of collision bead spring has permanent, strong elastic.After having openning hole, it is put into collision bead, spring is pressed into, screws on
Cover board constitutes ball catch main body.In Fig. 6 1..
Lockhole, lockhole diameter < collision bead diameter 2-3mm=lockhole depth, Fig. 6 are made in tongue-and-groove corresponding with collision bead
In 2..In order to forcefully lock connected module, ball catch be can be set very much.
When two modules are inserted into splicing in place up and down, ball catch can block positioning automatically, and the pressure of spring withstands collision bead,
Collision bead withstands lockhole, and Tenon is made to combine closely, and two modules are locked.
In the tongue-and-groove of Tenon plate lower end, by end point, make collision bead guide channel from deep to shallow, end guide channel
The radius of innermost depth=collision bead.The effect of guide channel is the initial stage that module can be made to splice, and Tenon can light nothing
Smoothly it is inserted into resistance.
3, first layer snorkeling shifting tank is made.
Water tank is 30 meters long × 30 meters wide × high 6 meters of flat-square shaped, and it is 30 meters that four side elevations, which are horizontally oriented length, wide
(vertical, the height of cabinet) is the Tenon plate of 6 meters of congruence, and it is endways use that the tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on Tenon plate, which are left-right situs, tongue-and-groove,
Outwardly, plane is inwardly for Tenon.The 90 ° of side butt joints that assembles mode and must be indicated in strict accordance with Fig. 5 of four blocks of Tenon plates
It connects.(being operated shown in attached drawing 5 with Detailed description of the invention to specifications).Upper bottom is to be embedded in weldering in the square that Tenon plate surrounds
It connects.Four side elevations are welded with Tenon plate first, 30 meters long × 30 meters wide × high 6 meters of deltiod cabinet are surrounded, in cabinet
It inlays and welds bottom.25 6 meters long × 6 meters wide × 6 meters of height are welded on bottom, independently of one another closed small water tank, form whole
The snorkeling shifting tank (1) of module.
There are water inlet and discharge outlet in the bottom of each small water tank, and water inlet and discharge outlet all install electrically operated valve and immersible pump
(preferably water pump valve integrated pump) is used to feedwater space and fills the water and drain.
In addition one throw-in type liquid-level probe controller (Chinese Wuxi manufacture) is installed in each small water tank bottom.This liquid
Position probe controller is that control water pump controls hovering.
A normally opened exhaust pipe is installed at the top of each small water tank and leads directly to top layer deck as cable piping lane.
Water tank inner-wall spraying polyurea anti-corrosion leak-proof coating.This polyureas leak-proof coating has extremely strong adhesive force and extremely strong
Leak stopping pulling force.It is corrosion proof and leakproof coating best at present.
4, spatial truss (2) are made at the upper bottom of snorkeling shifting tank (1).
The height and span of truss, determine because of purposes.The load bearing cross beam and bearing column of truss exacerbation structural section,
His use is common, after all steel-pipe weldings are complete, will inject enough foaming agents, become foam solid steel tube.Purlin
Junction between the module and module of frame edge will install enough column angle flange disks, for the connection after splicing
Fastening.
Truss at satellite launch point will do special exacerbation processing.
After spatial truss is carried out, deck of mating formation.
It is stronger in order to make to connect, module seam, Truss joint are welded after module splicing.
5, deck body (3) are made.
Deck body (3) can directly be done on truss, be lifted on truss after can also carrying out, here by taking the latter as an example
It is illustrated.
First make cabinet.The size of cabinet is 30 meters of length, 30 meters wide, and 3 meters high (size is true according to different required buoyancy
It is fixed).Four side elevations of cabinet are horizontally oriented 30 meters long, the Tenon plate of the congruence of vertical direction 3 meters high (height of cabinet), tenon
It is endways use that tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches on the plate of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, which are left-right situs, tongue-and-groove, and outwardly, plane is inwardly for Tenon.The connection group of four blocks of Tenon plates
90 ° of side jam weld that dress mode must be indicated in strict accordance with Fig. 5.It (is grasped shown in attached drawing 5 with Detailed description of the invention to specifications
Make).Upper bottom is to be embedded in welding in the square that Tenon plate surrounds.
Four side elevations are welded with Tenon plate first, a 30 meters × 30 meters × 3 meters of square bins are surrounded, in cabinet
It inlays and welds bottom.
25 6 meters long × 6 meters wide × 3 meters of high uncovered box are welded out on bottom (as matts grid).
One layer of low density rigid polyurethane foams is sprayed in each small box inner wall high pressure polyurethane flush coater respectively
(abbreviation PU hard bubble) carries out waterproof sealing.After equal PU hard bubble foaming hardening, then since the bottom of box, it is repeatedly layered spraying PU
Hard bubble is to trunkful.Spraying each time will wait last foaming to terminate to carry out after hardening.
Alternatively, it is also possible to (be gathered after cabinet wall spraying PU hard bubble sealing with finished product PU hard bubble foam block or EPS
Benzene foam) closed-cell foam block is filled.Its method is spraying a thin layer PU foaming agent as bonding gap filler, then spreads one
Layer foam block, then sprays one layer of PU foaming agent, filled up as laying bricks repeatedly with this cabinet space (all PU hard bubble and
Eps foam all must be fire-retardant).Then the asbestos board of layer overlay heat-insulating flame-retardant, finally spreads deck.
Can as needed on deck, mat formation runway or satellite launch pedestal etc..
6, module is divided into three types by purposes
Four sides of No. 1 fore module, a face are that (deck of fore can be made for the fore type of circular arc flare
Stick up, conducive to taking off), excess-three side elevation is bindiny mechanism's Tenon plate (5).Such as Fig. 7.
No. 2 modules are that have one side be circular arc flare deck (8) on top layer deck, and excess-three side elevation is Tenon plate (5).
Such as Fig. 9
No. 3 modules are intermediate modules.Four side elevations are Tenon plate bindiny mechanism (5).Such as Fig. 8.
7, multiple spot propulsion system.
In addition to other than multiple basic propulsion systems are installed in platform tail portion, number also is installed on flare deck at left and right sides of the platform
More set propulsion systems can allow just as the dragon boat in dragon boat match has tens paddles to paddle and equip quickly mobile navigation.
8, anti-settling lifesaving safety airbag is other two patented products, has civil version to inflate, has military version not to be afraid of gas leakage
Foam solid air bag, can choose to install.
If 9, transporting the aircraft carrier fleet mother port of large-scale naval vessels or hidden-type as semi-submerged ship (naval vessels such as aircraft carrier can be into
Enter hidden stop below the deck of platform), it is wider, some higher that spatial truss will be made span.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of marine satellite transmitting and rocket recycle platform.There is a three-decker, first layer is snorkeling shifting tank (1), second
Layer is spatial truss (2), and third layer is the deck body (3) for having permanent buoyancy;It is characterized in that doing content with floatability foam
Object does shell with steel plate, and the deck body for being formed with permanent buoyancy is made into unit in conjunction with the truss of snorkeling shifting tank and Gao Gao
Numerous modules is spliced amplification with Mian Shi bindiny mechanism Tenon plate (5) by module;Using to the water filling of snorkeling shifting tank, draining
Method, allow water tank dive, hovering, floating, and then adjust the draft of platform and the stability of platform, the shadow of surge can be avoided
It rings;Including intermodule location locking mechanism 1.+2., multiple spot propulsion system, circular arc flare formula deck (8) and Hovering control device,
Solid foam steel pipe and collision bead guide channel.
2. snorkeling shifting tank (1) as claimed in claim 1 is made of, each numerous closed small water tanks independent of one another
Small water tank has oneself independent plumbing and snorkeling hovering system, and the side elevation of entire water tank is Tenon plate bindiny mechanism.
3. spatial truss (2) as claimed in claim 1 is the steel structure support skeleton with steel-pipe welding, filled in steel pipe
Low-density, hard polyurethane foams have buoyancy, anti-corrosion, decrease of noise functions.
4. Mian Shi bindiny mechanism Tenon plate (5) as claimed in claim 1 is that (not being end) is processed in the same plate face
The tenon of outstanding multi-joint row and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches constitute Tenon plate, and two pieces of Tenon plate faces are combined by Tenon, and the rigidity for constituting entire plate face is secured
Connection.
5. location locking mechanism as claimed in claim 1 1.+2., the large-scale ball catch or concertina type tongue being mounted in tenon
Spring lock, including the lockhole in tongue-and-groove.
6. multiple spot propulsion system as claimed in claim 1 is to install other than multiple basic propulsion systems in equipment tail portion, is equipping
There are also numerous a propulsion devices on the flare deck of the left and right sides.
7. Hovering control device as claimed in claim 1 is throw-in type fluid level controller.
8. collision bead guide channel as claimed in claim 1 is the circle in the tongue-and-groove of Tenon plate lower end, since end from deep to shallow
Arc groove.
9. the side elevation of the deck body (3) with permanent buoyancy is bindiny mechanism's Tenon plate (5) as claimed in claim 1, interior
Tolerant is the foam entity with permanent floatability, is heat-insulated asbestos board above foam, top layer is deck.
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CN201711051007.6A CN109677567A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of transmitting of marine satellite and rocket recycle platform |
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CN201711051007.6A CN109677567A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of transmitting of marine satellite and rocket recycle platform |
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Family
ID=66184252
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Cited By (3)
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CN113148036A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-07-23 | 北京东方凌云科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly building artificial island on far-sea reef flat |
CN113218246A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 鲁东大学 | Offshore rocket thermal launching erecting device and erecting method |
CN115196055A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-10-18 | 北京宇航系统工程研究所 | Multi-satellite centralized efficient connection and release mechanism, combined mechanism and stacked satellite |
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CN1354112A (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-19 | 龙炳勋 | Offshore platform |
CN101234662A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-08-06 | 许是勇 | Floating type hotel |
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CN1354112A (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-19 | 龙炳勋 | Offshore platform |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113148036A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-07-23 | 北京东方凌云科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly building artificial island on far-sea reef flat |
CN113148036B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-12-09 | 北京东方凌云科技有限公司 | Method for rapidly building artificial island on far-sea reef flat |
CN113218246A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-06 | 鲁东大学 | Offshore rocket thermal launching erecting device and erecting method |
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CN115196055A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-10-18 | 北京宇航系统工程研究所 | Multi-satellite centralized efficient connection and release mechanism, combined mechanism and stacked satellite |
CN115196055B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-03-10 | 北京宇航系统工程研究所 | Multi-satellite centralized efficient connection release mechanism, combined mechanism and stacked satellite |
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