CN109676830A - A kind of hospital's plastic degradation device - Google Patents

A kind of hospital's plastic degradation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109676830A
CN109676830A CN201811602909.9A CN201811602909A CN109676830A CN 109676830 A CN109676830 A CN 109676830A CN 201811602909 A CN201811602909 A CN 201811602909A CN 109676830 A CN109676830 A CN 109676830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken bucket
lathe
fixed
moving knife
hospital
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811602909.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金波
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Original Assignee
Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong First Peoples Hospital filed Critical Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201811602909.9A priority Critical patent/CN109676830A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/124604 priority patent/WO2020133135A1/en
Publication of CN109676830A publication Critical patent/CN109676830A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hospital's plastic degradation devices, including lathe, the upper surface of lathe is equipped with broken bucket, broken bucket is fixedly connected with lathe, and the upper surface for being crushed bucket is equipped with material bin, and material bin is connected together with broken bucket, the upper surface of broken bucket is equipped with water pump close to the left side of material bin, water pump is welded and fixed with broken bucket, and the upper surface for being crushed bucket is equipped with water tank close to the rear of water pump, and water tank is fixedly connected with broken bucket;This plastic crasher, when staff carries out feeding in machine, after machine carries out break process to plastics, remaining plastics slag in broken bucket can be pumped into material bin by the water in pump handle water tank and constantly wash away and clear up, the cleaned processing of remaining plastics is fallen in rewinding bag in broken bucket, is not only extended the service life of crusher, is returned staff and bring convenience, it is coated with antirust coat on moving knife, can prolong its service life.

Description

A kind of hospital's plastic degradation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of plastic, and in particular to a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device.
Background technique
Plastics are due to its light weight, intensity height, stable chemical performance and cheap the advantages that in many field broad developments, modeling Expect industrial development quickly, and the processing method that used plastics are not still appropriate, plastics just bring sternly natural environment with regard to rubbish The pollution of weight, non-degradable plastics be mostly by low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene followed by high density polyethylene (HDPE), What polypropylene, polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride development generated, and these plastics are generally all disposed eventually as solid waste, are caused Make to form the pollutants such as acid rain in air, cause damages to our life, thus degradation plastic using imperative, The discarding of the solid refuses such as plastics pollutes the environment, and buried meeting appropriation of land burns, can pollute air, these do not solve to ask The basic method of topic, the basic method solved the problems, such as be exactly to develop degradation plastic, replaces non-degradable plastics with this.
Original plastic breaker, after carrying out break process to plastics, the residue in broken bucket cannot be obtained effectively Cleaning, the remaining plastics of institute are cumulative over time, and crusher not only can often break down so that its crushing efficiency drops It is low, it is also possible to which that the direct damage for directly resulting in crusher makes troubles to staff, and cutter head loss is larger, needs corresponding Safeguard measure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hospital's plastic degradation devices, original to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique Plastic breaker, after carrying out break process to plastics, the residue in broken bucket cannot be cleared up effectively, long and long The remaining plastics of institute it is cumulative, crusher not only can often break down so that its crushing efficiency reduce, it is also possible to directly The direct damage of crusher is caused to make troubles to staff, the problem of cutter head lacks salvo.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device, a kind of hospital's modeling Expect decomposition apparatus, including lathe, the upper surface of the lathe is equipped with broken bucket, and the broken bucket is fixedly connected with the lathe, The upper surface of the broken bucket is equipped with material bin, and the material bin is connected together with the broken bucket, the upper table of the broken bucket Face is equipped with water pump close to the left side of the material bin, and the water pump is welded and fixed with the broken bucket, the upper table of the broken bucket Face is equipped with water tank close to the rear of the water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the broken bucket, and the upper surface of the lathe is leaned on The left side of the nearly broken bucket is equipped with motor, and the motor is welded and fixed with the lathe, offers appearance inside the broken bucket Chamber, the output shaft of the motor run through the left surface of the broken bucket, and the output shaft lateral wall of the motor is fixed with motionless Knife, the not moving knife fixed bit is in the cavity of the broken bucket, close to the moving knife and described in the cavity of the broken bucket The lower section of moving knife is not equipped with sieve, is fixedly connected inside the sieve and the cavity of the broken bucket, the rear of the motor is set Have a turntable, the shaft of the turntable through the left surface of the broken bucket be located inside the cavity of broken bucket, the turntable Shaft lateral wall is fixed with moving knife, and the moving knife is fixed inside the cavity of the broken bucket, the output shaft of the motor Lateral wall set is fixed with belt, the outside of the fixed shaft for being set in the turntable in the one end of the belt far from the motor The lower surface of wall, the lathe is equipped with rack, and the rack is connect with the machine tool slide, and the lower surface of the lathe is far from institute It states rack and is fixed with rewinding bag, the lower surface of the rack is equipped with traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel is fixedly connected with the rack, Rewinding case is fixed with below the lathe, the motor and external power supply are electrically connected.
Preferably, the lower surface of the broken bucket is equipped with hole, and the upper and lower surface of the lathe is through being fixed with and institute State the identical hole of broken bucket underside shape size.
Preferably, the quantity of the traveling wheel is four, described in four traveling wheels respectively symmetrically be distributeds and go to be fixed on The lower surface of rack.
Preferably, the upper surface of the rack is equipped with sliding slot, and the lathe is slidably connected with the rack by sliding slot.
Preferably, the lower surface of the rewinding case is set there are four movable pulley, and four movable pulleies are symmetrical and are fixed on institute State the lower surface of rewinding case.
Preferably, the rewinding bag coats the sieve, and is detachably fixed and connect with the hole of the lathe.
Preferably, the inlet inside wall upper end of the material bin is fixed with multiple silica gel strips.
Preferably, the left end inner sidewall upper end of the material bin is fixed with multiple sprinkler tips.
Preferably, one layer of antirust coat is coated on the moving knife, the preparation method of the antirust coat is:
Take following each component raw material for standby by weight: 22.5-24.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, 7-8 parts of calcium carbonate, epoxy 3.2-3.5 parts of soybean oil, cyanoacrylate vinegar glue are agent 2.6-2.9 parts vigorous, urinate 11.6-17.8 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, copper powder 23-25 parts, 8-10 parts of iron powder, 15.7-18.9 parts of polyolefin resin.
S1, prefabricated organic solvent: by vinyl ester resin, the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine aldehyde melamine resin, gather It is heated to 64-68 DEG C after olefin resin mixing, after mixing evenly, keeps the temperature 1-1.5h;
S2, it prepares rush-resisting material: copper powder, iron powder, epoxidized soybean oil, calcium carbonate is added in the organic solvent in S1, After mixing evenly, 0.5-1h is kept the temperature after temperature being heated to 72-80 DEG C;
S3, cleaning: moving knife is subjected to clean dirt with ethyl alcohol;
S4, spraying: being suspended on japanning room for moving knife, the rush-resisting material even application obtained S2 using atomizer to moving knife table Face;
S5, drying: the moving knife that S4 is obtained is placed into oven interior, and drying 6-8h is carried out in the environment of 40-50 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this plastic crasher, staff in machine into When row feeding, after machine carries out break process to plastics, the remaining plastics slag in broken bucket can pass through pump handle water tank In water be pumped into material bin and then constantly wash away and cleared up with cleaning, the cleaned processing of remaining plastics is fallen in broken bucket Into rewinding bag, not only extended the service life of crusher, returns staff and bring convenience, be coated with antirust on cutter head Layer, remaining water causes to corrode to cutter head after preventing sprinkler tip from cleaning, and influences the crushing to plastics.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is right side structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
In figure: 1, lathe;2, it is crushed bucket;3, material bin;4, water tank;5, water pump;6, moving knife;7, not moving knife;8, motor;9, Rack;10, traveling wheel;11, rewinding bag;12, rewinding case;13, sieve;14, turntable;15, belt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device, a kind of hospital's plastics Decomposition apparatus, including lathe 1, the upper surface of lathe 1 are equipped with broken bucket 2, and broken bucket 2 is fixedly connected with lathe 1, are crushed bucket 2 Upper surface is equipped with material bin 3, and material bin 3 is connected together with broken bucket 2, and the upper surface of broken bucket 2 is set close to the left side of material bin 3 There is water pump 5, water pump 5 is welded and fixed with broken bucket 2, and the upper surface for being crushed bucket 2 is equipped with water tank 4, water tank 4 close to the rear of water pump 5 It is fixedly connected with broken bucket 2, the upper surface of lathe 1 is equipped with motor 8 close to the left side of broken bucket 2, and motor 8 and the welding of lathe 1 are solid It is fixed, cavity is offered inside broken bucket 2, the output shaft of motor 8 runs through the left surface of broken bucket 2, the output shaft lateral wall of motor 8 Not moving knife 7 are fixed with, in the fixed cavity for being located at broken bucket 2 of moving knife 7, are crushed in the cavity of bucket 2 close to moving knife 6 and motionless The lower section of knife 7 is equipped with sieve 13, is fixedly connected inside sieve 13 and the cavity of broken bucket 2, and the rear of motor 8 is equipped with turntable 14, The left surface that the shaft of turntable 14 runs through broken bucket 2 be located inside the cavity of broken bucket 2, the shaft lateral wall of turntable 14 is fixed Equipped with moving knife 6, inside the fixed cavity for being located at broken bucket 2 of moving knife 6, the output shaft lateral wall set of motor 8 is fixed with belt 15, The lateral wall of the fixed shaft for being set in turntable 14 in the one end of belt 15 far from motor 8, the lower surface of lathe 1 are equipped with rack 9, machine Frame 9 is slidably connected with lathe 1, and the lower surface of lathe 1 is fixed with rewinding bag 11 far from rack 9, and the lower surface of rack 9 is equipped with row Wheel 10 is walked, traveling wheel 10 is fixedly connected with rack 9, and the lower section of lathe 1 is fixed with rewinding case 12, motor 8 and external power supply electricity Property connection.
In the present embodiment case, motor 8 connects upper exposed electrical power supply, and the output shaft of motor 8 rotates and then makes to be arranged The belt 15 of wall rotates on the outside, and then allows the shaft of turntable 14 to rotate so that being fixed on shaft digs the dynamic of side wall Knife rotates, and blends to plastics, the model MB02-MB220 of motor 8.
In the present embodiment, device is set job site by pushing traveling wheel 10 to carry by staff, then staff Exposed electrical power supply is connected to motor 8, motor 8 is started to work, and output shaft rotates and then drives the rotation of belt 15 so that belt is another Turntable that one end is arranged rotation, and then moving knife 6 is allowed to rotate, staff by the entrance of material bin 3 start to machinery into Material, the plastics that then plastics are blended and then blended by moving knife 7 by moving knife 6 and not are sifted out by sieve 13 into rewinding In bag 11, after rewinding bag is full, staff pushes lathe 1 to slide with rack 9, and rewinding case 12 is also then slided into rack Below the hole of 9 lower surfaces, new rewinding bag 11 is re-replaced, after the completion of waiting all workings, is extracted in water tank 4 by water pump 5 Water, connection is swept into the left side of hopper 3 to carrying out water flowing in broken bucket 2, water by sprinkler tip ejection, in broken bucket 2 into Row cleaning, residue is gone out, and extends the service life using machine and the cleaning to staff offers convenience.
Further, the lower surface for being crushed bucket 2 is equipped with hole, and the upper and lower surface of lathe 1 is through being fixed with and be crushed bucket 2 The identical hole of underside shape size.
In the present embodiment, discharging is facilitated by hole, the plastics blended are collected convenient for staff, Yi Jiqing Reason.
Further, the quantity of traveling wheel 10 is four, and four traveling wheels 10, which are respectively symmetrically distributed, to be gone to be fixed on rack 9 Lower surface.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of traveling wheel 10 is four, and four traveling wheels 10, which are respectively symmetrically distributed, to be gone to be fixed on rack 9 Lower surface, facilitate staff to carry whole device.
Further, the upper surface of rack 9 is equipped with sliding slot, and lathe 1 is slidably connected with rack 9 by sliding slot.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of rack 9 is equipped with sliding slot, and lathe 1 is slidably connected with rack 9 by sliding slot, convenient dry Disassembly installation and collection of the staff to rewinding bag 11.
Further, the lower surface of rewinding case 12 is set there are four movable pulley, and four movable pulleies are symmetrical and are fixed on receipts The lower surface of hopper 12.
In the present embodiment, by four movable pulleies, carrying of the staff to rewinding case 12 is facilitated.
Further, rewinding bag 11 coats sieve 13, and is detachably fixed and connect with the hole of lathe 1.
In the present embodiment, by the cladding of rewinding bag 11 so that broken plastics will not be run out of outside body, and detachably be consolidated Disintegrating slag after fixed staff easy to connect blends plastics is collected.
Further, the inlet inside wall upper end of material bin 3 is fixed with multiple silica gel strips.
In the present embodiment, by the shielding of multiple silica gel strips, plastics the entering by material bin 3 blended is effectively prevented Mouth flies out.
In the present embodiment, the left end inner sidewall upper end of material bin 3 is fixed with multiple sprinkler tips
Further, make the water in the extraction water tank 4 of water pump 5 effective to internal body progress clear by multiple sprinkler tips It washes.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: after the present invention installs, staff is by device by pushing row It walks 10 carrying of wheel and sets job site, then staff gives motor 8 to connect external power supply, and motor 8 is started to work, output shaft rotation And then driving belt 15 to rotate so that the turntable that the belt other end is arranged rotates, and then moving knife 6 is allowed to rotate, staff is logical The entrance for crossing material bin 3 starts to power feed, and then plastics are blended and then blended with not moving knife 7 by moving knife 6 Plastics are sifted out by sieve 13 into due-in material bag 11, and after rewinding bag is full, staff pushes lathe 1 and rack 9 to occur Then sliding also slides into rewinding case 12 below the hole of 9 lower surface of rack, re-replaces new rewinding bag 11, wait all works After the completion of work, the water in water tank 4 is extracted by water pump 5, connection is swept into the left side of hopper 3 to water flowing is carried out in broken bucket 2, and water is logical Sprinkler tip ejection is crossed, to being cleaned in broken bucket 2, residue is gone out, is extended using the service life of machine and to work The cleaning for making personnel offers convenience, and after cleaning out, the staff that cuts off the power falls the water process in rewinding case 12, then receipts Residue, which is cleared up, in material bag 11 replaces with new rewinding bag 11 to machine, then device folding and unfolding is good.
Embodiment 2
Difference from example 1 is that being coated with one layer of antirust coat on moving knife 6, the preparation method of antirust coat is:
Take following each component raw material for standby by weight: 22.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, 7 parts of calcium carbonate, epoxidized soybean oil 3.2 parts, 2.6 parts of the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine 11.6 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, 23 parts of copper powder, 8 parts of iron powder, polyolefin 15.7 parts of resin.
S1, prefabricated organic solvent: by vinyl ester resin, the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine aldehyde melamine resin, gather 64 DEG C are heated to after olefin resin mixing, after mixing evenly, keeps the temperature 1h;
S2, it prepares rush-resisting material: copper powder, iron powder, epoxidized soybean oil, calcium carbonate is added in the organic solvent in S1, After mixing evenly, 0.5h is kept the temperature after temperature being heated to 72 DEG C;
S3, cleaning: moving knife 6 is subjected to clean dirt with ethyl alcohol;
S4, spraying: being suspended on japanning room for moving knife 6, the rush-resisting material even application obtained S2 using atomizer to moving knife 6 Surface;
S5, drying: the moving knife 6 that S4 is obtained is placed into oven interior, carries out drying 6h in the environment of 40 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of plastic degradation, cutter head 6 can be cleaned by sprinkler tip, but later can Water droplet is remained on cutter head 6, in addition the usually contact with air, these can all greatly accelerate the corrosion of cutter head 6, so in cutter head One layer of antirust coat is coated on 6, can effective slow cutter head 6 corrosion rate, protect cutter head 6, greatly prolong it using the longevity Life, while also ensuring the efficiency of degradative plastics.
Embodiment 3
The difference is that, the specific gravity of formula is modified with embodiment 2, modified formula is: taking following Each component raw material for standby by weight: 24.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, cyanoacrylate 2.9 parts of the vigorous agent of vinegar glue, urine 17.8 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, 25 parts of copper powder, 10 parts of iron powder, 18.9 parts of polyolefin resin.
S1, prefabricated organic solvent: by vinyl ester resin, the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine aldehyde melamine resin, gather 64 DEG C are heated to after olefin resin mixing, after mixing evenly, keeps the temperature 1h;
S2, it prepares rush-resisting material: copper powder, iron powder, epoxidized soybean oil, calcium carbonate is added in the organic solvent in S1, After mixing evenly, 0.5h is kept the temperature after temperature being heated to 72 DEG C;
S3, cleaning: moving knife 6 is subjected to clean dirt with ethyl alcohol;
S4, spraying: being suspended on japanning room for moving knife 6, the rush-resisting material even application obtained S2 using atomizer to moving knife 6 Surface;
S5, drying: the moving knife 6 that S4 is obtained is placed into oven interior, carries out drying 6h in the environment of 40 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, modifies to formula specific gravity, give over to and compare, to obtain optimization formula.
Embodiment 4
The difference is that, the specific gravity of formula is modified with embodiment 2, modified formula is: taking following Each component raw material for standby by weight: 23.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, 7.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 3.4 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, cyano third 2.8 parts of the vigorous agent of olefin(e) acid vinegar glue, urine 14.7 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, 24 parts of copper powder, 9 parts of iron powder, 17.3 parts of polyolefin resin.
S1, prefabricated organic solvent: by vinyl ester resin, the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine aldehyde melamine resin, gather 64 DEG C are heated to after olefin resin mixing, after mixing evenly, keeps the temperature 1h;
S2, it prepares rush-resisting material: copper powder, iron powder, epoxidized soybean oil, calcium carbonate is added in the organic solvent in S1, After mixing evenly, 0.5h is kept the temperature after temperature being heated to 72 DEG C;
S3, cleaning: moving knife 6 is subjected to clean dirt with ethyl alcohol;
S4, spraying: being suspended on japanning room for moving knife 6, the rush-resisting material even application obtained S2 using atomizer to moving knife 6 Surface;
S5, drying: the moving knife 6 that S4 is obtained is placed into oven interior, carries out drying 6h in the environment of 40 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, modifies to formula specific gravity, give over to and compare, to obtain optimization formula.
Antirust intensity and stripping are carried out to the cutter head 6 for the antirusting paint for being coated with different formulations specific gravity in embodiment 1,2,3,4 Test from intensity, for the ease of comparing, the data of all embodiments are normalized based on the data of embodiment 1.
Table 1
Antirust intensity Peel strength
Embodiment 1 100% 100%
Embodiment 2 165% 156%
Embodiment 3 172% 169%
Embodiment 4 181% 172%
After the completion of plastic degradation, cutter head 6 can be cleaned by sprinkler tip, but water droplet can be remained later in knife On first 6, in addition the usually contact with air, these can all greatly accelerate the corrosion of cutter head 6, so being coated with one on cutter head 6 Layer antirust coat, can effectively slow cutter head 6 corrosion rate, protect cutter head 6, greatly prolong its service life, at the same also really The efficiency of degradative plastics is protected.As can be seen from the table, after coating antirusting paint, the antirust intensity of cutter head 6 has obviously Enhancing, and 4 positive effect of embodiment is best, so the optimal composition of raw materials determined is: 23.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, carbonic acid 7.5 parts of calcium, 3.4 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 2.8 parts of the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine 14.7 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, copper powder 24 Part, 9 parts of iron powder, 17.3 parts of polyolefin resin.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device, including lathe (1), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the lathe (1) is equipped with broken Bucket (2), the broken bucket (2) are fixedly connected with the lathe (1), and the upper surface of the broken bucket (2) is equipped with material bin (3), The material bin (3) is connected together with the broken bucket (2), and the upper surface of the broken bucket (2) is close to the material bin (3) Left side is equipped with water pump (5), and the water pump (5) is welded and fixed with the broken bucket (2), and the upper surface of the broken bucket (2) is close The rear of the water pump (5) is equipped with water tank (4), and the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with the broken bucket (2), the lathe (1) Upper surface is equipped with motor (8) close to the left side of the broken bucket (2), and the motor (8) is welded and fixed with the lathe (1), institute It states and offers cavity inside broken bucket (2), the output shaft of the motor (8) runs through the left surface of the broken bucket (2), the electricity The output shaft lateral wall of machine (8) is fixed with not moving knife (7), the fixed cavity for being located at the broken bucket (2) of the not moving knife (7) It is interior, sieve (13) are equipped with close to the moving knife (6) and the lower section of the not moving knife (7) in the cavity of the broken bucket (2), it is described It is fixedly connected inside sieve (13) and the cavity of the broken bucket (2), the rear of the motor (8) is equipped with turntable (14), described The shaft of turntable (14) through the left surface of the broken bucket (2) be located inside the cavity of broken bucket (2), the turntable (14) Shaft lateral wall be fixed with moving knife (6), inside the fixed cavity for being located at the broken bucket (2) of the moving knife (6), the electricity The output shaft lateral wall set of machine (8) is fixed with belt (15), one end fixing sleeve of the belt (15) far from the motor (8) It is located at the lateral wall of the shaft of the turntable (14), the lower surface of the lathe (1) is equipped with rack (9), the rack (9) and institute It states lathe (1) to be slidably connected, the lower surface of the lathe (1) is fixed with rewinding bag (11), the machine far from the rack (9) The lower surface of frame (9) is equipped with traveling wheel (10), and the traveling wheel (10) is fixedly connected with the rack (9), the lathe (1) Lower section is fixed with rewinding case (12), and the motor (8) and external power supply are electrically connected.
2. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the following table of the broken bucket (2) Face is equipped with hole, and the upper and lower surface of the lathe (1) is identical with broken bucket (2) the underside shape size through being fixed with Hole.
3. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the traveling wheel (10) It is four, four traveling wheels (10), which are respectively symmetrically distributed, goes to the lower surface for being fixed on the rack (9).
4. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the rack (9) Equipped with sliding slot, the lathe (1) is slidably connected with the rack (9) by sliding slot.
5. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the following table of the rewinding case (12) Face is set there are four movable pulley, and four movable pulleies are symmetrical and are fixed on the lower surface of the rewinding case (12).
6. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rewinding bag (11) will be described Sieve (13) cladding, and be detachably fixed and connect with the hole of the lathe (1).
7. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the entrance of the material bin (3) Inner sidewall upper end is fixed with multiple silica gel strips.
8. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the left end of the material bin (3) Inner sidewall upper end is fixed with multiple sprinkler tips.
9. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be coated on the moving knife (6) One layer of antirust coat, the formula of the antirust coat is:
Take following each component raw material for standby by weight: 22.5-24.5 parts of vinyl ester resin, 7-8 parts of calcium carbonate, epoxy soybean It is 3.2-3.5 parts oily, cyanoacrylate vinegar glue is agent 2.6-2.9 parts vigorous, urine 11.6-17.8 parts of aldehyde melamine resin, copper powder 23-25 Part, 8-10 parts of iron powder, 15.7-18.9 parts of polyolefin resin.
10. a kind of hospital's plastic degradation device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of the antirust coat Method is:
S1, prefabricated organic solvent: by vinyl ester resin, the vigorous agent of cyanoacrylate vinegar glue, urine aldehyde melamine resin, polyolefin It is heated to 64-68 DEG C after resin mixing, after mixing evenly, keeps the temperature 1-1.5h;
S2, it prepares rush-resisting material: copper powder, iron powder, epoxidized soybean oil, calcium carbonate is added in the organic solvent in S1, stir After uniformly, 0.5-1h is kept the temperature after temperature is heated to 72-80 DEG C;
S3, cleaning: moving knife (6) is subjected to clean dirt with ethyl alcohol;
S4, spraying: being suspended on japanning room for moving knife (6), the rush-resisting material even application obtained S2 using atomizer to moving knife (6) Surface;
S5, drying: the moving knife (6) that S4 is obtained is placed into oven interior, drying 6-8h is carried out in the environment of 40-50 DEG C.
CN201811602909.9A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hospital's plastic degradation device Withdrawn CN109676830A (en)

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CN201811602909.9A CN109676830A (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 A kind of hospital's plastic degradation device
PCT/CN2018/124604 WO2020133135A1 (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-28 Hospital plastic degradation device

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