CN211436915U

CN211436915U - Oil garbage separator

Info

Publication number: CN211436915U
Application number: CN201922347848.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘龙海; 刘爽
Original assignee: Panjin Future Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Panjin Future Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil rubbish separating centrifuge has supporting beam in the middle of the barrel, rotatory cage is fixed on supporting beam, the urceolus that is fixed outside the rotatory cage, the lower part of urceolus is semi-circular sieve, motor drive gear and then it is rotatory to drive rotatory cage, both ends installation angle adjustable shower nozzle is connected the pressure squirt and is washed the material around the rotatory cage, the front end of rotatory cage has the feed inlet rear end to connect the branch and examine the room, there is the exhaust hole at the separating centrifuge top, the separating centrifuge lower part is that the aeration zone is equipped with the aeration pipe, there is the mud discharging mouth separating centrifuge lower part. The separator is a basic device for oil waste treatment, sorts the waste, moves to the place of the separator and then carries out subsequent treatment. The equipment design is compact, the manufacturing cost is low, and the operation is convenient. The water temperature and the speed can be automatically controlled, and the service life of the equipment is long. The maintenance cost is low, no medicament is needed, no environmental temperature limitation is caused, the operation cost is low, the power consumption is 30 KW/hour, the water is recycled, and the practicability is very strong.

Description

Oil garbage separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage separator specifically is an oil garbage separator.

Background

The oil refuse mainly refers to the oil-containing refuse produced in the course of oil field in the course of oil production operation and oil transportation. In the operation, the mixture of oil, mud, water, chemical agent, machine wiping cloth, ground sandstone and soil is combined with plastic cloth to form an oily waste. After the operation, the operation site is cleaned, and the water is manually removed and transported to an anti-seepage pool to be treated. The one-time production of general operation is about 1-2 tons, and the annual operation of the oil production well is 1-2 times per well. The damaged crude oil of the pipeline for conveying crude oil overflows and is mixed with objects such as soil, sand, stones, weeds and the like on the ground, and the pit digging site is expanded when the leakage stoppage is maintained, so that the quantity of the generated oil and garbage is different, and sometimes, the large oil leakage is dozens of tons at a time. The reclaimed oil waste has environmental risks and hazards in the hauling process, and pollution accidents sometimes occur. The oil waste treatment is complex and difficult, and the treatment method is always in search because of various impurities, different oil consistency and stricter national regulation requirements. With the improvement of environmental awareness, the requirement of building green China times is met, the environment improvement level is improved, the pollution improvement of pollution discharge enterprises is serious in oil waste treatment of enterprises, the more and more the production and waste units stay in the anti-seepage pool, the larger and the larger the anti-seepage pool, and the increase of the storage capacity year by year is urgent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an oil rubbish separating centrifuge, equipment design is compact, and the cost of manufacture is low, and convenient operation.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a supporting beam is arranged in the middle of a barrel body, a rotating cage is fixed on the supporting beam, a fixed outer barrel is arranged outside the rotating cage, a semicircular sieve plate is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel, a motor drives the gear to further drive the rotating cage to rotate, nozzles with adjustable angles are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating cage and are connected with a pressure water gun to wash materials, a feed inlet is arranged at the front end of the rotating cage, a sorting chamber is connected with the rear end of the feed inlet, an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the separator, an aeration pipe is arranged in an aeration area.

Furthermore, the rotating cage is three sections of cylinders with different apertures, and the apertures of the three sections of cylinders are respectively phi 20-25mm, phi 30-35mm and phi 45-50 mm.

Furthermore, the lower part of the outer cylinder is a semicircular sieve plate with the aperture being more than or equal to 60 mm.

Further, a supporting cylinder plate is fixed at the lower part of the outer cylinder.

Furthermore, the angle-shaped hanging plate is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cage, so that sundries can be hung up to be convenient to clean and move backwards.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating cage is provided with a mud scraping claw, and screened mud sand and sundries with the diameter smaller than 50mm enter the outer barrel and are stirred and cleaned by the mud scraping claw.

Furthermore, the aperture density of the semicircular sieve plate is less than 50% of that of the rotating cage, and the retention time of the materials in the outer barrel is prolonged, so that the mud and sand can be cleaned.

Further, the bottom of the separator is connected with a slag scraper.

The utility model has the advantages that: the separator is a basic device for oil waste treatment, sorts the waste, moves to the place of the separator and then carries out subsequent treatment. The equipment design is compact, the manufacturing cost is low, and the operation is convenient. The water temperature and the speed can be automatically controlled, and the service life of the equipment is long. The maintenance cost is low, no medicament is needed, no environmental temperature limitation is caused, the operation cost is low, the power consumption is 30 KW/hour, the water is recycled, and the practicability is very strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a separator main view.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the separator.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating cage structure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-2, the oil-garbage separator comprises a supporting beam 1 in the middle of a cylinder body, a rotating cage 2 is fixed on the supporting beam 1, a fixed outer cylinder 3 is arranged outside the rotating cage 2, a semicircular sieve plate 31 with the aperture being larger than or equal to 60mm is arranged at the lower part of the outer cylinder 3, a support cylinder plate is fixed at the lower part of the outer cylinder, a motor drives a gear 5 to further drive the rotating cage 2 to rotate, spray heads 6 with adjustable angles are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating cage 2 and connected with a pressure water gun 7 to flush materials, and³and the water temperature is 85-95 ℃. The angle-shaped hanging plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cage, so that sundries can be hung up to be convenient to clean and move backwards. The front end of the rotating cage 2 is a feed inlet, the rear end is connected with a sorting chamber 8, the top of the separator is provided with an exhaust hole 9, and waste gas enters a recovery tower. The lower part of the separator is provided with an aeration zone 10 provided with an aeration pipe 11 with aeration quantity of 4m³And a mud outlet 12 is arranged at the lower part of the separator. The rotating cage is three sections of cylinders with different apertures of 21, and the apertures of the three sections of cylinders are respectively phi 20-25mm, phi 30-35mm and phi 45-50 mm. The outer wall of the rotating cage is provided with a mud scraping claw, and screened mud sand and sundries with the diameter smaller than 50mm enter the outer barrel and are stirred, turned up and cleaned by the mud scraping claw 13, so that solid-liquid contact is promoted. The aperture density of the semicircular sieve plate 31 is less than 50 percent of that of the rotating cage, and the retention time of materials in the outer barrel is prolonged, so that the mud and sand can be cleaned. The bottom of the separator is connected with a residue scraper 14 to repeatedly scrub and finally bring out of the water, and the sand and stone can be used for road repair or brick making.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution and the concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The oil-garbage separator is characterized in that a supporting cross beam is arranged in the middle of a barrel body, a rotating cage is fixed on the supporting cross beam, a fixed outer barrel is arranged outside the rotating cage, a semicircular sieve plate is arranged at the lower part of the outer barrel, a motor drives the rotating cage to rotate, nozzles with adjustable angles are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating cage and are connected with a pressure water gun to wash materials, a sorting chamber is connected with the rear end of a feed inlet at the front end of the rotating cage, an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the separator, an aeration pipe is arranged in an aeration area at the lower part.

2. The oil garbage separator according to claim 1, wherein the rotating cage is three sections of cylinders with different apertures, and the apertures of the three sections of cylinders are respectively phi 20-25mm, phi 30-35mm and phi 45-50 mm.

3. The oil garbage separator according to claim 2, wherein the lower part of the outer cylinder is a semicircular sieve plate with an aperture of 60mm or more.

4. The oil trash separator of claim 1, wherein a tray plate is fixed to a lower portion of the outer tub.

5. The oil-garbage separator according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the rotating cage is provided with a mud scraping claw.

6. The oil-garbage separator according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the rotating cage is provided with an angle-shaped hanging plate to suspend the impurities for cleaning and backward displacement.

7. The oil-garbage separator according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the aperture density of the semicircular sieve plate is less than 50% of that of the rotating cage, and the retention time of the materials in the outer cylinder is prolonged to facilitate the cleaning of the silt.

8. The oil-garbage separator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the separator is connected to a slag scraper.