CN109676400A - A kind of open side type production miller structure - Google Patents
A kind of open side type production miller structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109676400A CN109676400A CN201811641198.6A CN201811641198A CN109676400A CN 109676400 A CN109676400 A CN 109676400A CN 201811641198 A CN201811641198 A CN 201811641198A CN 109676400 A CN109676400 A CN 109676400A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- open side
- side type
- sliding base
- moving sliding
- revolving body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of open side type production miller structures, including revolving body, open side type upright horizontal beam body and boring and milling head outer ram, the revolving body includes horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body, horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body include moving sliding base, rotary carriage, roller bearing and clamp system, moving sliding base is equipped with groove, roller bearing is equipped in groove, rotary carriage is connect by roller bearing with moving sliding base, and clamp system for fixing is equipped between moving sliding base and rotary carriage.This open side type production miller structure realizes the opening character of structure space in the case where guaranteeing the rigidity of machine tool, and automatic Material Handling System layout is allowed to realize more possibility, lays a good foundation to automation machining production line is manufactured and designed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool technology field more particularly to a kind of open side type production miller structures.
Background technique
Currently, railway frog process equipment is mainly common planer-type milling machine, automation degree of equipment in track transportation industry
It is low, and railway frog volume is larger, structure is complicated, process dispersion, causes non-cutting time very long, needs repeated clamping multiple, to lead
Cause element precision and production efficiency not high.
Summary of the invention
Place, the present invention provide a kind of open side type production miller structure, are protecting in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art
On the basis of demonstrate,proving railway frog production and processing precision, realizes digitlization, the intelligence of process equipment, reduce labor intensity of workers, thus
Improve railway frog processing quality and yield.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of open side type production miller structure, including revolution
Body, open side type upright horizontal beam body and boring and milling head outer ram, the revolving body include horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body, horizontal rotation
Body and vertical revolving body include moving sliding base, rotary carriage, roller bearing and clamp system, and moving sliding base is equipped with groove,
Roller bearing is equipped in groove, rotary carriage is connect by roller bearing with moving sliding base, between moving sliding base and rotary carriage
Equipped with clamp system for fixing, the moving sliding base of the horizontal rotation body is connected on the sliding rail of milling machine, aforementioned open side type
Upright horizontal beam body connect connection, the moving sliding base and open side type column of the vertical revolving body with the rotary carriage of horizontal rotation body
Cross girder connection, aforementioned boring and milling head outer ram are connect with the rotary carriage of vertical revolving body.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the moving sliding base is equipped with rounded auxiliary sliding rail.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the clamp system is cylinder clamp.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the rotary carriage is equipped with the auxiliary flute of annular, and the moving sliding base is equipped with
The auxiliary projection of annular, cooperatively forms oil sealing between auxiliary projection and auxiliary flute.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the clamp system is fixed on moving sliding base, on the rotary carriage of horizontal rotation body
T-type annular groove equipped with a whole circle for rotation, the rotary carriage of vertical revolving body are equipped with one section of T-slot for rotation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: arranging revolving body by the horizontal direction and vertical direction in milling machine, make milling machine
Boring and milling head outer ram can be correspondingly rotated in vertical plane and horizontal plane, effectively solve multi-angle Machining Complicated Profile and chiasma type
The problems such as recessed heart, is processed in deck interpolation, to meet the process requirements of railway frog processing；In the case where guaranteeing the rigidity of machine tool, realize
The opening character of structure space allows automatic Material Handling System layout to realize more possibility, automates processing life to manufacturing and designing
Producing line is laid a good foundation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of horizontal rotation body in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of vertical revolving body in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. open side type upright horizontal beam bodies, 2. boring and milling head outer rams, 3. move horizontally slide, and 4. rotate horizontally slide,
5. flat roller bearing, 6. horizontal-clamping mechanisms, 7. sliding rails, 8. vertical shift slides, 9. vertical rotary carriages, 10. vertical rollings
Sub- bearing, 11. vertical clamp systems, 12.T type annular groove, 13. oil sealings, 14. auxiliary sliding rails, 15. tense block, 16.T type groove.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the invention will be further described.
A kind of open side type production miller structure as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including revolving body, open side type stand column and beam
Body 1 and boring and milling head outer ram 2, the revolving body include horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body, and horizontal rotation body includes moving horizontally
Slide 3 rotates horizontally slide 4, flat roller bearing 5 and horizontal-clamping mechanism 6, moves horizontally slide 3 equipped with groove, groove
It is interior to be equipped with flat roller bearing 5, it rotates horizontally slide 4 and is connect by flat roller bearing 5 with slide 3 is moved horizontally, it is mobile to slide
It is equipped with horizontal-clamping mechanism 6 for fixing between seat 3 and rotary carriage 4, moves horizontally the sliding rail 7 that slide 3 is connected to milling machine
On, aforementioned open side type upright horizontal beam body 1 with rotate horizontally slide 4 connect, the vertical revolving body include vertical shift slide 8,
Vertical rotary carriage 9, vertical roller bearing 10 and vertical clamp system 11, vertical shift slide 8 are equipped with groove, set in groove
There is vertical roller bearing 10, vertical rotary carriage 9 is connect by vertical roller bearing 10 with vertical shift slide 8, vertical shift
Vertical clamp system 6 for fixing, the vertical shift slide 9 and single-column are equipped between slide 8 and vertical rotary carriage 9
Formula upright horizontal beam body 1 connects, and aforementioned boring and milling head outer ram 2 is connect with vertical rotary carriage 9.
Increase horizontal rotation body, that is, forms the numerical control C axis that can be rotated automatically, increase vertical revolving body, that is, formed
It can rotate the numerical control A axis for being automatically, meet the multi-angle processing request of a variety of railway frog part types, chiasma type deck is inserted
The problems such as adding the work recessed heart.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, described move horizontally is equipped with rounded auxiliary on slide 3 and vertical shift slide 8
Sliding rail 14.Clamp system will move horizontally slide 3 and rotate horizontally slide 4 when being fixedly clamped, by assisting sliding rail 14 to play branch
Support effect, prevents bearing pressure-bearing excessive and damages.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the horizontal-clamping mechanism 6 and vertical clamp system 11 are cylinder clamp.It is logical
It overdrives oil cylinder, rises or falls the piston head of oil cylinder, thus will loosen between moving sliding base and rotary carriage or lock, when
When in relaxation state, rotary carriage can be rotated, and after rotateing in place, clamped by drive cylinder, made rotary carriage and movement
Slide is fixed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the auxiliary flute for rotating horizontally slide 4 and being equipped with annular, it is described to move horizontally cunning
Seat 3 is equipped with the auxiliary projection of annular, and oil sealing 13 is cooperatively formed between auxiliary projection and auxiliary flute.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the horizontal-clamping mechanism 6, which is fixed on, moves horizontally on slide 3, vertical clamp system
It is fixed on vertical slide 8, rotates horizontally slide 4 and be equipped with T-type annular groove 12 of the whole circle for rotation, vertical rotary carriage
9 are equipped with T-slot 16 of the multistage for rotation, and T-slot is used to accommodate the tension block of clamping device used in conjunction with.Oil cylinder
The piston of clamping device, which is equipped with, tenses block, when the piston is moving down, tenses block and moves downward in T type annular groove 12, and
Moving sliding base and rotatable slide are clamped, to realize fixation.
The slide 3 that moves horizontally of horizontal rotation body is connected on the sliding rail 7 of milling machine, realizes X axis horizontal shifting, is led to
The driving of gear rack anti-backlash mechanism is crossed, is moved horizontally on slide 3 configured with rotating horizontally slide 4, it can be achieved that C axis rotary oscillation,
It is driven by gear-wheel gear-ring anti-backlash mechanism, rotates horizontally slide 4 and move horizontally slide 3 and connected by biserial crossed roller bearing
It connects, and there is auxiliary sliding rail 14 to support, can realize Automatic-clamping by clamp system.
Revolving body is identical as the principle of horizontal rotation body using principle vertically.
Rotation slide carriage on be configured with boring and milling head outer ram 2,2 top of boring and milling head outer ram configure high power AC spindle motor and
Transmission device realizes high-power main motion, and boring and milling head outer ram 2 can realize that Z axis is straight up and down along the guide rail on vertical rotary carriage 9
Line is mobile, is driven by ball screw vice mechanism.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of open side type production miller structure, it is characterized in that: including that revolving body, open side type upright horizontal beam body and boring and milling head outer are sliding
Pillow, the revolving body include horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body, horizontal rotation body and vertical revolving body include moving sliding base,
Rotary carriage, roller bearing and clamp system, moving sliding base are equipped with groove, roller bearing are equipped in groove, and rotary carriage is logical
It crosses roller bearing to connect with moving sliding base, clamp system for fixing, the water is equipped between moving sliding base and rotary carriage
The moving sliding base of flat revolving body is connected on the sliding rail of milling machine, and the rotation of aforementioned open side type upright horizontal beam body and horizontal rotation body is sliding
Seat connection, the moving sliding base of the vertical revolving body are connect with open side type upright horizontal beam body, and aforementioned boring and milling head outer ram is returned with vertical
The rotary carriage of swivel connects.
2. open side type production miller structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the moving sliding base is equipped with rounded
Auxiliary sliding rail.
3. open side type production miller structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the clamp system is oil cylinder folder
Tight device.
4. open side type production miller structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rotary carriage is equipped with annular
Auxiliary flute, the moving sliding base are equipped with the auxiliary projection of annular, oil sealing are cooperatively formed between auxiliary projection and auxiliary flute.
5. open side type production miller structure according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the clamp system is fixed on shifting
On dynamic slide, the rotary carriage of horizontal rotation body is equipped with T-type annular groove of the whole circle for rotation, the rotation of vertical revolving body
Slide is equipped with T-slot of the multistage for rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641198.6A CN109676400A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of open side type production miller structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641198.6A CN109676400A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of open side type production miller structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109676400A true CN109676400A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66191386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811641198.6A Pending CN109676400A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of open side type production miller structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109676400A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3611103A1 (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-10-23 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Grinding machine |
| CN200948508Y (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2007-09-19 | 环球工业机械（东莞）有限公司 | Slide-pillow rotary deep hole drilling machine |
| CN201483023U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 沈阳机床股份有限公司中捷钻镗床厂 | Automatic horizontal milling and boring machine |
| CN201711756U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 山东鲁重数控机床股份有限公司 | Multifunctional digital control milling and boring machine tool |
| CN101972934A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-16 | 大连华根机械有限公司 | Mechanical clamping device for rotary workbench |
| CN201815877U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-04 | 大连华根机械有限公司 | Mechanical clamping device for rotating tables |
| CN102407448A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-11 | 齐齐哈尔二机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Ram boring-milling head with rotation function |
| EP2161098B1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-10-24 | New Wyssbrod Technology AG | Milling machine |
| CN103394927A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 陈明亮 | Rotary machine tool with upright column |
| CN203945163U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-19 | 宁波科达制动器制造有限公司 | Frock clamp |
| CN204294976U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 山东永华机械有限公司 | Console mode milling boring machining center |
| CN204868135U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-12-16 | 铀兴科技股份有限公司 | Six-shaft boring and milling machine |
| CN210115686U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-02-28 | 武汉重型机床集团有限公司 | Single-column type special milling machine structure |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811641198.6A patent/CN109676400A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3611103A1 (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-10-23 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Grinding machine |
| CN200948508Y (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2007-09-19 | 环球工业机械（东莞）有限公司 | Slide-pillow rotary deep hole drilling machine |
| EP2161098B1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-10-24 | New Wyssbrod Technology AG | Milling machine |
| CN201483023U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 沈阳机床股份有限公司中捷钻镗床厂 | Automatic horizontal milling and boring machine |
| CN201711756U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-01-19 | 山东鲁重数控机床股份有限公司 | Multifunctional digital control milling and boring machine tool |
| CN101972934A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-16 | 大连华根机械有限公司 | Mechanical clamping device for rotary workbench |
| CN201815877U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-04 | 大连华根机械有限公司 | Mechanical clamping device for rotating tables |
| CN102407448A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-11 | 齐齐哈尔二机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Ram boring-milling head with rotation function |
| CN103394927A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 陈明亮 | Rotary machine tool with upright column |
| CN203945163U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-19 | 宁波科达制动器制造有限公司 | Frock clamp |
| CN204294976U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-29 | 山东永华机械有限公司 | Console mode milling boring machining center |
| CN204868135U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-12-16 | 铀兴科技股份有限公司 | Six-shaft boring and milling machine |
| CN210115686U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-02-28 | 武汉重型机床集团有限公司 | Single-column type special milling machine structure |
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