CN109665903A - A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method - Google Patents

A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109665903A
CN109665903A CN201710965733.2A CN201710965733A CN109665903A CN 109665903 A CN109665903 A CN 109665903A CN 201710965733 A CN201710965733 A CN 201710965733A CN 109665903 A CN109665903 A CN 109665903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
zinc
agriculture
compound fertilizer
chitosan
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710965733.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华涛
岳万华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sino-Agri Shuntian Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd
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Sino-Agri Shuntian Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sino-Agri Shuntian Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sino-Agri Shuntian Ecological Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710965733.2A priority Critical patent/CN109665903A/en
Publication of CN109665903A publication Critical patent/CN109665903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agriculture zinc to pacify Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, belongs to technical field of fertilizers.Agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made of urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, humic acid, soil organic modifiers, chitosan coated dose.It is proved through field trial, not only increase yield significantly, but also pest and disease damage incidence can be reduced.

Description

A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and producer Method.
Background technique
For a long time, utilization rate of fertilizer is low and is always focus concerned by people, great Liang Fei by its bring environmental risk Material residual on the ground, not only cause the degradation of soil quality, water body can also be polluted, to countries in the world agricultural The living environment of sustainable development and the mankind threaten.The use of fertilizer is increasingly severe for the negative effect of environment, Countries in the world are caused to be devoted to the high fertilizer of research and utilization rate to improve the utilization rate of nutrient.Compound fertilizer of the invention, no It is only full of nutrition, and soil texture can be improved, there is a variety of organic nutrient and bioactive ingredients, also added has Suppression sterilization, expelling worm function chinese medicine material, then plus the raw materials such as urea, amino acid, humic acid, soil modifier be combined into one kind Fertilizer with multi-efficiency can also reduce pollution caused by pure chemistry fertilizer, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production methods.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions, this agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer by following weight The raw material of part is made: 15-21 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, zinc sulfate 2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of humic acid, soil organic modifiers 20-30 Part, chitosan coated dose 4-6 parts.
Described chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved shell Glycan is made into the chitosan gum liquid solution that concentration is 10-15g/L;(2) alginic acid of 3-5% is added in chitosan gum liquid solution Sodium, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of 2-3%, the oxidized starch of 1-2%, the citronella oil of 1-2%, the shiu oil of 0.5-1% and 0.5-1% Tween 80 stirs evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made up of the following materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of crisped dock root, 15 parts of kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs, 15 parts of angled bittersweet root, 25 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 10 parts of pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf, 15 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 10 parts of camphortree leaf, 10 parts of Lappula echinata.
Preparation method: being got all the ready said herbal medicine raw material by the above parts by weight, crushed after mixing, crosses 100-150 mesh It sieves spare.
The characteristic of each Chinese herbal medicine: crisped dock root is clearing heat and detoxicating, defaecation desinsection, to alpha streptococcus, pneumococcus, influenza bar The bacteriums such as bacterium and dog microspore mould have significant inhibitory or killing effect;Kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs have preferable anthelmintic action, especially to tapeworm, The effects of fluke significant effect;Angled bittersweet root is clearing heat and detoxicating, desinsection of reducing swelling;Hairyvein agrimony is to hay bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, people Type tubercle bacillus etc. has better inhibition effect, has effect of killing to paramecium, tapeworm etc., also has certain antiviral work With;Pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf has anti-inflammatory, sterilization, antidote toxic action;Psoralea corylifolia is inhibited to bacteria and mold such as staphylococcuses, There is expeling effect to earthworm etc.;Camphortree leaf insecticidal action;Lappula echinata insecticidal action.
A kind of preparation method of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) formulation ratio is pressed by urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax It is uniformly mixed, crushes, cross 100-150 mesh, humic acid and soil modifier is then added, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, be re-fed into circle It is granulated in disk pelletizer pelletizer, size controlling is in 2-3mm.
(2) particle obtained above is sent into coating machine, chitosan coated dose passes through atomizer even application particle Surface, drying, packaging are finished product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: agriculture zinc of the present invention pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, has good desinsection, sterilization and water conservation Function improves soil texture, eliminates soil hardening, increases soil fertility, and reduces soil-borne disease, takes root and support convenient for crops That divides fully absorbs, and provides a good environment for crop growth, fertilizer efficiency of the present invention is high and lasting, and coated fertilizer is easy It is completely pollution-free in degradation, and raw material sources are extensive, simple production process, it is low in cost, it is extensive raw to be suitable for industrialization It produces, wide market.
Field trial:
1, test process and setting test set 2 processing altogether, test group: application agriculture zinc of the present invention pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, applies Fertilizer amount is 60kg/ mus;Control group: 60kg/ mus of Common compound fertilizer;Dose is 60kg/ mus, and each processing sets 3 repetitions, cell Area 20m2, random alignment, surrounding setting protection row.
2, basic condition is tested
Test carries out in Shandong Province, Zhang village town, Yinan County wheat planting base, and experimental field soil types is moisture soil, soil physical chemistry Matter: pH value 8.01, organic matter 15.9g/kg, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 81.9 mg/kg, rapid available phosphorus 7.1mg/kg, available potassium 191.8mg/ Kg, soil medium fertility are horizontal.For trying wheat breed week wheat 22.The fertilizer respectively handled is all made base manure and is disposably applied, in after Phase no longer top dressing.It tests and is sowed on October 12nd, 2009.Each processing cultivation and field management measure were completely the same, in 2012 June 8 harvested.
2, experimental result: influence of 1 different fertilizer of table to wheat economic characters
As shown in Table 1, test group compared with the control group, increases production 71.5kg/ mus, mu spike number, average grain number per spike, mass of 1000 kernel are significant Increase, pest and disease damage incidence is low;Illustrate that agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer of the present invention can significantly promote wheat growth, reduces disease pest Harmful generation improves wheat yield and improves wheat quality, has important economic benefit;This present invention agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergistic After compound fertilizer is to other crops uses, satisfied effect is equally achieved.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: this agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea 15kg, phosphoric acid Monoammonium 20kg, calcium superphosphate 5kg, potassium chloride 10kg, zinc sulfate 2kg, manganese sulfate 1kg, ferrous sulfate 2kg, borax 0.5kg, corruption Grow sour 3kg, soil organic modifiers 20kg, chitosan coated dose of 4kg;
Chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved chitosan, be made into Concentration is the chitosan gum liquid solution of 10g/L;(2) 3% sodium alginate, 2% polyethylene pyrrole are added in chitosan gum liquid solution Pyrrolidone, 1% oxidized starch, 1% citronella oil, 0.5% shiu oil and 0.5% Tween 80, stir evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made of following material: crisped dock root 10kg, kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs 15kg, angled bittersweet root 15kg, hairyvein agrimony 25kg, pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf 10kg, psoralea corylifolia 15kg, camphortree leaf 10kg, Lappula echinata 10kg, by the above parts by weight will in Herbal medicine is got all the ready, is crushed after mixing, is sieved with 100 mesh sieve spare.
Embodiment two: this agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea 21kg, phosphoric acid Monoammonium 30kg, calcium superphosphate 10kg, potassium chloride 15kg, zinc sulfate 4kg, manganese sulfate 2kg, ferrous sulfate 3kg, borax 1.5kg, Humic acid 5kg, soil modifier 30kg, chitosan coated dose of 6kg.
Described chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved shell Glycan is made into the chitosan gum liquid solution that concentration is 15g/L;(2) be added in chitosan gum liquid solution 5% sodium alginate, 3% Polyvinylpyrrolidone, 2% oxidized starch, 2% citronella oil, 1% shiu oil and 1% Tween 80, stir evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made of following material: crisped dock root 10kg, kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs 15kg, angled bittersweet root 15kg, hairyvein agrimony 25kg, pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf 10kg, psoralea corylifolia 15kg, camphortree leaf 10kg, Lappula echinata 10kg, by the above parts by weight will in Herbal medicine is got all the ready, is crushed after mixing, and it is spare to cross 150 meshes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer by following parts by weight Raw material is made: 15-21 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, zinc sulfate 2-4 Part, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of soil organic modifiers, Chitosan coated dose 4-6 parts.
2. a kind of agriculture zinc as described in claim 1 pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that described chitosan coated dose The preparation method is as follows: (1) is slowly dissolved chitosan with the HAc solution that volume fraction is 1%, being made into concentration is 10-15g/L Chitosan gum liquid solution;(2) sodium alginate of 3-5%, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of 2-3%, 1- are added in chitosan gum liquid solution 2% oxidized starch, the citronella oil of 1-2%, the shiu oil of 0.5-1% and 0.5-1% Tween 80, stir evenly.
3. a kind of agriculture zinc as described in claim 1 pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the soil is organically-modified Agent is made of the herbal raw material of following parts by weight: 10 parts of crisped dock root, 15 parts of kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs, 15 parts of angled bittersweet root, hairyvein agrimony 25 Part, 10 parts of pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf, 15 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 10 parts of camphortree leaf, 10 parts of Lappula echinata.
CN201710965733.2A 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method Pending CN109665903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710965733.2A CN109665903A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050130841A1 (en) * 1996-09-30 2005-06-16 Blount David H. Hydrolyzed urea fertilizer, fungicide and insecticide
CN103641637A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 青岛中科菲力工程技术研发有限公司 Sustained-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104447087A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 Organic fertilizer with sterilizing and insecticidal functions
CN106146187A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 庞锦浩 A kind of Botanical Insecticide

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050130841A1 (en) * 1996-09-30 2005-06-16 Blount David H. Hydrolyzed urea fertilizer, fungicide and insecticide
CN103641637A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 青岛中科菲力工程技术研发有限公司 Sustained-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104447087A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 Organic fertilizer with sterilizing and insecticidal functions
CN106146187A (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-11-23 庞锦浩 A kind of Botanical Insecticide

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