CN109665903A - A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method - Google Patents
A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109665903A CN109665903A CN201710965733.2A CN201710965733A CN109665903A CN 109665903 A CN109665903 A CN 109665903A CN 201710965733 A CN201710965733 A CN 201710965733A CN 109665903 A CN109665903 A CN 109665903A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- zinc
- agriculture
- compound fertilizer
- chitosan
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agriculture zinc to pacify Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, belongs to technical field of fertilizers.Agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made of urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, humic acid, soil organic modifiers, chitosan coated dose.It is proved through field trial, not only increase yield significantly, but also pest and disease damage incidence can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and producer
Method.
Background technique
For a long time, utilization rate of fertilizer is low and is always focus concerned by people, great Liang Fei by its bring environmental risk
Material residual on the ground, not only cause the degradation of soil quality, water body can also be polluted, to countries in the world agricultural
The living environment of sustainable development and the mankind threaten.The use of fertilizer is increasingly severe for the negative effect of environment,
Countries in the world are caused to be devoted to the high fertilizer of research and utilization rate to improve the utilization rate of nutrient.Compound fertilizer of the invention, no
It is only full of nutrition, and soil texture can be improved, there is a variety of organic nutrient and bioactive ingredients, also added has
Suppression sterilization, expelling worm function chinese medicine material, then plus the raw materials such as urea, amino acid, humic acid, soil modifier be combined into one kind
Fertilizer with multi-efficiency can also reduce pollution caused by pure chemistry fertilizer, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production methods.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions, this agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer by following weight
The raw material of part is made: 15-21 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, zinc sulfate
2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of humic acid, soil organic modifiers 20-30
Part, chitosan coated dose 4-6 parts.
Described chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved shell
Glycan is made into the chitosan gum liquid solution that concentration is 10-15g/L;(2) alginic acid of 3-5% is added in chitosan gum liquid solution
Sodium, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of 2-3%, the oxidized starch of 1-2%, the citronella oil of 1-2%, the shiu oil of 0.5-1% and 0.5-1%
Tween 80 stirs evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made up of the following materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of crisped dock root, 15 parts of kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs,
15 parts of angled bittersweet root, 25 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 10 parts of pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf, 15 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 10 parts of camphortree leaf, 10 parts of Lappula echinata.
Preparation method: being got all the ready said herbal medicine raw material by the above parts by weight, crushed after mixing, crosses 100-150 mesh
It sieves spare.
The characteristic of each Chinese herbal medicine: crisped dock root is clearing heat and detoxicating, defaecation desinsection, to alpha streptococcus, pneumococcus, influenza bar
The bacteriums such as bacterium and dog microspore mould have significant inhibitory or killing effect;Kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs have preferable anthelmintic action, especially to tapeworm,
The effects of fluke significant effect;Angled bittersweet root is clearing heat and detoxicating, desinsection of reducing swelling;Hairyvein agrimony is to hay bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, people
Type tubercle bacillus etc. has better inhibition effect, has effect of killing to paramecium, tapeworm etc., also has certain antiviral work
With;Pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf has anti-inflammatory, sterilization, antidote toxic action;Psoralea corylifolia is inhibited to bacteria and mold such as staphylococcuses,
There is expeling effect to earthworm etc.;Camphortree leaf insecticidal action;Lappula echinata insecticidal action.
A kind of preparation method of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
(1) formulation ratio is pressed by urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax
It is uniformly mixed, crushes, cross 100-150 mesh, humic acid and soil modifier is then added, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, be re-fed into circle
It is granulated in disk pelletizer pelletizer, size controlling is in 2-3mm.
(2) particle obtained above is sent into coating machine, chitosan coated dose passes through atomizer even application particle
Surface, drying, packaging are finished product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: agriculture zinc of the present invention pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, has good desinsection, sterilization and water conservation
Function improves soil texture, eliminates soil hardening, increases soil fertility, and reduces soil-borne disease, takes root and support convenient for crops
That divides fully absorbs, and provides a good environment for crop growth, fertilizer efficiency of the present invention is high and lasting, and coated fertilizer is easy
It is completely pollution-free in degradation, and raw material sources are extensive, simple production process, it is low in cost, it is extensive raw to be suitable for industrialization
It produces, wide market.
Field trial:
1, test process and setting test set 2 processing altogether, test group: application agriculture zinc of the present invention pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, applies
Fertilizer amount is 60kg/ mus;Control group: 60kg/ mus of Common compound fertilizer;Dose is 60kg/ mus, and each processing sets 3 repetitions, cell
Area 20m2, random alignment, surrounding setting protection row.
2, basic condition is tested
Test carries out in Shandong Province, Zhang village town, Yinan County wheat planting base, and experimental field soil types is moisture soil, soil physical chemistry
Matter: pH value 8.01, organic matter 15.9g/kg, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 81.9 mg/kg, rapid available phosphorus 7.1mg/kg, available potassium 191.8mg/
Kg, soil medium fertility are horizontal.For trying wheat breed week wheat 22.The fertilizer respectively handled is all made base manure and is disposably applied, in after
Phase no longer top dressing.It tests and is sowed on October 12nd, 2009.Each processing cultivation and field management measure were completely the same, in 2012
June 8 harvested.
2, experimental result: influence of 1 different fertilizer of table to wheat economic characters
As shown in Table 1, test group compared with the control group, increases production 71.5kg/ mus, mu spike number, average grain number per spike, mass of 1000 kernel are significant
Increase, pest and disease damage incidence is low;Illustrate that agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer of the present invention can significantly promote wheat growth, reduces disease pest
Harmful generation improves wheat yield and improves wheat quality, has important economic benefit;This present invention agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergistic
After compound fertilizer is to other crops uses, satisfied effect is equally achieved.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: this agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea 15kg, phosphoric acid
Monoammonium 20kg, calcium superphosphate 5kg, potassium chloride 10kg, zinc sulfate 2kg, manganese sulfate 1kg, ferrous sulfate 2kg, borax 0.5kg, corruption
Grow sour 3kg, soil organic modifiers 20kg, chitosan coated dose of 4kg;
Chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved chitosan, be made into
Concentration is the chitosan gum liquid solution of 10g/L;(2) 3% sodium alginate, 2% polyethylene pyrrole are added in chitosan gum liquid solution
Pyrrolidone, 1% oxidized starch, 1% citronella oil, 0.5% shiu oil and 0.5% Tween 80, stir evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made of following material: crisped dock root 10kg, kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs 15kg, angled bittersweet root
15kg, hairyvein agrimony 25kg, pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf 10kg, psoralea corylifolia 15kg, camphortree leaf 10kg, Lappula echinata 10kg, by the above parts by weight will in
Herbal medicine is got all the ready, is crushed after mixing, is sieved with 100 mesh sieve spare.
Embodiment two: this agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea 21kg, phosphoric acid
Monoammonium 30kg, calcium superphosphate 10kg, potassium chloride 15kg, zinc sulfate 4kg, manganese sulfate 2kg, ferrous sulfate 3kg, borax 1.5kg,
Humic acid 5kg, soil modifier 30kg, chitosan coated dose of 6kg.
Described chitosan coated dose the preparation method is as follows: (1) with volume fraction be 1% HAc solution be slowly dissolved shell
Glycan is made into the chitosan gum liquid solution that concentration is 15g/L;(2) be added in chitosan gum liquid solution 5% sodium alginate, 3%
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, 2% oxidized starch, 2% citronella oil, 1% shiu oil and 1% Tween 80, stir evenly.
The soil organic modifiers are made of following material: crisped dock root 10kg, kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs 15kg, angled bittersweet root
15kg, hairyvein agrimony 25kg, pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf 10kg, psoralea corylifolia 15kg, camphortree leaf 10kg, Lappula echinata 10kg, by the above parts by weight will in
Herbal medicine is got all the ready, is crushed after mixing, and it is spare to cross 150 meshes.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the agriculture zinc pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer by following parts by weight
Raw material is made: 15-21 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride, zinc sulfate 2-4
Part, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 3-5 parts of humic acid, 20-30 parts of soil organic modifiers,
Chitosan coated dose 4-6 parts.
2. a kind of agriculture zinc as described in claim 1 pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that described chitosan coated dose
The preparation method is as follows: (1) is slowly dissolved chitosan with the HAc solution that volume fraction is 1%, being made into concentration is 10-15g/L
Chitosan gum liquid solution;(2) sodium alginate of 3-5%, the polyvinylpyrrolidone of 2-3%, 1- are added in chitosan gum liquid solution
2% oxidized starch, the citronella oil of 1-2%, the shiu oil of 0.5-1% and 0.5-1% Tween 80, stir evenly.
3. a kind of agriculture zinc as described in claim 1 pacifies Novel synergetic compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the soil is organically-modified
Agent is made of the herbal raw material of following parts by weight: 10 parts of crisped dock root, 15 parts of kamalatree pericarpial glandular hairs, 15 parts of angled bittersweet root, hairyvein agrimony 25
Part, 10 parts of pinkflower ecdysanthera root and leaf, 15 parts of psoralea corylifolia, 10 parts of camphortree leaf, 10 parts of Lappula echinata.
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CN201710965733.2A CN109665903A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of agriculture zinc peace Novel synergetic compound fertilizer and production method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050130841A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2005-06-16 | Blount David H. | Hydrolyzed urea fertilizer, fungicide and insecticide |
CN103641637A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛中科菲力工程技术研发有限公司 | Sustained-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104447087A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with sterilizing and insecticidal functions |
CN106146187A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-11-23 | 庞锦浩 | A kind of Botanical Insecticide |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201710965733.2A patent/CN109665903A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050130841A1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2005-06-16 | Blount David H. | Hydrolyzed urea fertilizer, fungicide and insecticide |
CN103641637A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-19 | 青岛中科菲力工程技术研发有限公司 | Sustained-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104447087A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 | Organic fertilizer with sterilizing and insecticidal functions |
CN106146187A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-11-23 | 庞锦浩 | A kind of Botanical Insecticide |
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