CN109644722A - It is a kind of for improving the device and its application method of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield - Google Patents
It is a kind of for improving the device and its application method of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109644722A CN109644722A CN201811561354.8A CN201811561354A CN109644722A CN 109644722 A CN109644722 A CN 109644722A CN 201811561354 A CN201811561354 A CN 201811561354A CN 109644722 A CN109644722 A CN 109644722A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- buckwheat rhizome
- cymose buckwheat
- articulated shaft
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for improving the device and its application method of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, including bracket, reflector, it is respectively the first reflector and the second reflector that reflector, which is provided with two pieces, reflector is arranged on bracket by articulated shaft, bracket includes column and cross bar, column is vertically arranged, first sliding groove is vertically arranged on column, it is provided with and the matched idler wheel of first sliding groove on one end and the hinged axis connection other end in first reflector width direction, idler wheel slides up and down in first sliding groove, first reflector and the second reflector are symmetrical arranged by articulated shaft, second sliding slot is provided on cross bar, articulated shaft both ends are slidably arranged in second sliding slot respectively, articulated shaft horizontal sliding in second sliding slot, reflecting sunlight by reflector makes cymose buckwheat rhizome receive more sunlight irradiations, reflector is adjusted in different location according to the sun simultaneously Angle and increase the exposure intensity to cymose buckwheat rhizome and improve the accumulation of its photosynthate, to reach the yield for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cymose buckwheat rhizome field of planting, and in particular to a kind of device and its use for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome yield
Method.
Background technique
Cymose buckwheat rhizome Fagopyrum dibotrys (D.Don) Hara is buckwheat plant, is used as medicine with root, has heat-clearing
The effect of removing toxic substances, apocenosis dissolving stasis, is mainly used for lung carbuncle pyemesis, dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, acute tonsillitis swelling and pain.Wild cymose buckwheat rhizome is mainly distributed on temperature
Band, semi-tropical high altitude localities, adaptability is wider, and growth is vigorous, and breeding cycle is longer, and Grain Ripening is later.Due in original
Growing location is influenced by stressful environmentals such as high temperature, intense light irradiations for a long time, in terms of have certain special adaptations
Mode.Cymose buckwheat rhizome is sensitive to intensity of illumination, and the decrease of intensity of illumination not only postpones growing process, but also will cause Plant Leaf the piece number
It is reduced with leaf area, plant becomes short, and the very thin easy lodging of stalk seriously affects the accumulation of photosynthate.Therefore, in artificial cultivation
In, reinforce the yield that cymose buckwheat rhizome can be effectively improved to its illumination condition.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of device for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome yield and its users
Method, the accumulation of its photosynthate is improved by increasing to the intensity of illumination of cymose buckwheat rhizome, to reach the yield for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means: provided by the invention a kind of for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome
The device of yield, including bracket, reflector, the reflector are provided with two pieces of respectively the first reflector and second reflectors,
The reflector is arranged on bracket by articulated shaft, and the bracket includes column and cross bar, and the column is vertically arranged, described
First sliding groove is vertically arranged on column, be provided on one end and the hinged axis connection other end in the reflector width direction with
The matched idler wheel of first sliding groove, the idler wheel slide up and down in first sliding groove, and first reflector and the second reflector are logical
It crosses articulated shaft to be symmetrical arranged, second sliding slot is provided on the cross bar, it is sliding that the articulated shaft both ends are slidably arranged in second respectively
In slot, the articulated shaft horizontal sliding in second sliding slot changes the first reflector and the second reflector by sliding hinge spindle
Between angle.
Further, be additionally provided with ball screw on bracket, the ball screw is horizontally disposed, described ball screw one end with
Bracket circumferentially rotates axial restraint connection, is provided with nut on the other end, the nut is fixed on articulated shaft, the rolling
Ballscrew is additionally provided with the motor for driving ball screw to rotate close to bracket one end, and the motor is fixed at bracket
On, controller is provided on the motor, the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, it is additionally provided with solar direction on the reflector and checks sensor, the solar direction checks sensor
It is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the reflector is reflective material towards cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland on one side, backwards to being coated on one side for cymose buckwheat rhizome
Non-reflective coating.
A kind of application method based on the above-mentioned device for being used to improve cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, comprising the following steps:
S1, device is arranged in cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland surrounding, secures the stand on ground, by reflective one side towards wheatland；
S2, check that sensor obtains sun irradiation angle by solar direction, according to the angular adjustment reflector of the sun and ground
Angle, make to be irradiated to the sunlight horizontal reflection on reflecting plate and go out to be irradiated on cymose buckwheat rhizome again, the first reflector and horizontal
Face angle is α, and angle is 2 α between the first reflector and the second reflector, and sun angle with horizontal plane is θ, then θ/2 α=90o-；
S3, controller control motor rotation drive ball screw rotation, so that mobile articulated shaft reaches change angle of reflector, cut with scissors
Spindle between column at a distance from be S, the width of the first reflector and the second reflector is L, S=L*cos α=L*cos(90o- θ/
2).
Further, step S3 further includes making S=L, i.e. α=0o in control motor at sunset.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention: provided by the invention a kind of for improving cymose buckwheat rhizome production
The device of amount, including bracket, reflector, it is respectively the first reflector and the second reflector, institute that the reflector, which is provided with two pieces,
It states reflector to be arranged on bracket by articulated shaft, the bracket includes column and cross bar, and the column is vertically arranged, described vertical
It is vertically arranged with first sliding groove on column, is provided on one end and the hinged axis connection other end in the reflector width direction and the
The matched idler wheel of one sliding slot, the idler wheel slide up and down in first sliding groove, and first reflector and the second reflector pass through
Articulated shaft is symmetrical arranged, and second sliding slot is provided on the cross bar, the articulated shaft both ends are slidably arranged in second sliding slot respectively
Interior, the articulated shaft horizontal sliding in second sliding slot is changed between the first reflector and the second reflector by sliding hinge spindle
Angle.Reflecting sunlight by reflector makes cymose buckwheat rhizome receive more sunlight irradiations, while being adjusted according to the sun in different location
The angle of reflector and increase the exposure intensity to cymose buckwheat rhizome and improve the accumulation of its photosynthate, improve cymose buckwheat rhizome to reach
Yield.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element
Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is provided by the invention a kind of for improving the three-dimensional structure diagram of the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield；
Fig. 2 is provided by the invention a kind of for improving the cross-sectional view of the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield；
Appended drawing reference:
1- bracket；2- reflector；3- articulated shaft；
11- column；12- cross bar；13- ball screw；The first reflector of 21-；The second reflector of 22-；23- idler wheel；
111- first sliding groove；121- second sliding slot；131- motor.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, it is provided by the invention a kind of for improving the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield including bracket 1, anti-
Tabula rasa 2, it is respectively the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 that the reflector 2, which is provided with two pieces, and the reflector 2 passes through hinge
Spindle 3 is arranged on bracket 1, and the bracket 1 includes column 11 and cross bar 12, and the column 11 is vertically arranged, the column 11
On be vertically arranged with first sliding groove 111, one end is connect on the other end with articulated shaft 3 in 2 width direction of reflector is provided with
With the matched idler wheel 23 of first sliding groove 111, the idler wheel 23 slides up and down in first sliding groove 111, first reflector 21
It is symmetrical arranged with the second reflector 22 by articulated shaft 3, second sliding slot 121,3 liang of the articulated shaft is provided on the cross bar 12
End is slidably arranged in respectively in second sliding slot 121, the articulated shaft 3 horizontal sliding in second sliding slot 121, by slide hinged
Axis 3 changes angle between the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, ball screw 13, the ball screw are additionally provided on bracket 1
13 is horizontally disposed, and described 13 one end of ball screw circumferentially rotates axial restraint with bracket 1 and connect, and nut is provided on the other end,
The nut is fixed on articulated shaft 3, and the ball screw 13 is additionally provided with close to 1 one end of bracket for driving ball wire
The motor 131 that bar 13 rotates, the motor 131 are fixed on bracket 1, are provided with controller on the motor 131, described
Motor 131 is electrically connected with the controller.Setting motor 131 allows to change between the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 automatically
Angle.Articulated shaft 3 is driven to move backward by rotation ball screw 13, articulated shaft 3 moves backward simultaneously, makes the first reflector 21
It is moved backward with 22 one end of the second reflector, the idler wheel 23 of the other end opposite sliding in first sliding groove 111, to reach change
The purpose of 22 angle of first reflector 21 and the second reflector.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, solar direction inspection sensing is additionally provided on the reflector 2
Device, the solar direction check that sensor is electrically connected with the controller.Setting solar direction check sensor for detect the sun with
Angle between ground reaches and more sunlight is reflected on cymose buckwheat rhizome to adjust the angle of reflector 2.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the reflector 2 is reflective material towards cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland on one side
Matter is coated with non-reflective coating backwards to cymose buckwheat rhizome on one side, and smearing non-reflective coating prevents it from interfering other crops or row
People.
A kind of application method based on the above-mentioned device for being used to improve cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, comprising the following steps:
S1, device is arranged in cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland surrounding, bracket 1 is fixed on the ground, by reflective one side towards wheatland；
S2, check that sensor obtains sun irradiation angle by solar direction, according to the angular adjustment reflector 2 of the sun and ground
Angle, make to be irradiated to the sunlight horizontal reflection on reflecting plate and go out to be irradiated on cymose buckwheat rhizome again, the first reflector 21 and water
Plane included angle is α, and angle is 2 α between the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22, and sun angle with horizontal plane is θ, then α=90o-
θ/2；
S3, the controller control rotation of motor 131 drive ball screw 13 to rotate, so that mobile articulated shaft 3, which reaches, changes reflector 2
Angle, articulated shaft 3 between column 11 at a distance from be S, the width of the first reflector 21 and the second reflector 22 is L, S=L*cos α
θ/2=L*cos(90o-).
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, step S3 further includes making S=L in control motor at sunset, i.e.,
α=0º.Reflector 2 is horizontally disposed with by post sunset, prevents from being fallen by wind.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of for improving the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, it is characterised in that: described reflective including bracket (1), reflector (2)
It is respectively the first reflector (21) and the second reflector (22) that plate (2), which is provided with two pieces, and the reflector (2) passes through articulated shaft
(3) it is arranged on bracket (1), the bracket (1) includes column (11) and cross bar (12), and the column (11) is vertically arranged, institute
It states and is vertically arranged on column (11) first sliding groove (111), one end and articulated shaft (3) connect in reflector (2) width direction
Connect be provided on the other end with first sliding groove (111) matched idler wheel (23), the idler wheel (23) in the first sliding groove (111) on
Lower slider, first reflector (21) and the second reflector (22) are symmetrical arranged by articulated shaft (3), on the cross bar (12)
It is provided with second sliding slot (121), articulated shaft (3) both ends are slidably arranged in respectively in second sliding slot (121), the articulated shaft
(3) the horizontal sliding in second sliding slot (121), changes the first reflector (21) and the second reflector by sliding hinge spindle (3)
(22) angle between.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, it is characterised in that: on bracket (1) also
It is provided with ball screw (13), the ball screw (13) is horizontally disposed, described ball screw (13) (13) one end and bracket (1)
Axial restraint connection is circumferentially rotated, is provided with nut on the other end, the nut is fixed on articulated shaft (3), the rolling
Ballscrew (13) is additionally provided with the motor (131) for driving ball screw (13) to rotate, the motor close to bracket (1) one end
(131) it is fixed on bracket (1), controller, the motor (131) and controller electricity is provided on the motor (131)
Connection.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for improving the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, it is characterised in that: the reflector
(2) it is additionally provided with solar direction on and checks sensor, the solar direction checks that sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for improving the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield, it is characterised in that: the reflector
(2) on one side it is reflective material towards cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland, is coated with non-reflective coating on one side backwards to cymose buckwheat rhizome.
5. it is a kind of any described a kind of for improving the application method of the device of cymose buckwheat rhizome yield based on claim 1-4,
It is characterized in that: the following steps are included:
S1, device is arranged in cymose buckwheat rhizome wheatland surrounding, bracket (1) is fixed on the ground, by reflective one side towards wheatland；
S2, check that sensor obtains sun irradiation angle by solar direction, according to the angular adjustment reflector of the sun and ground
(2) angle makes to be irradiated to the sunlight horizontal reflection on reflecting plate and goes out to be irradiated on cymose buckwheat rhizome again, the first reflector (21)
Angle with horizontal plane is α, and angle is 2 α between the first reflector (21) and the second reflector (22), and sun angle with horizontal plane is θ,
Then θ/2 α=90o-；
S3, controller control motor (131) rotation drive ball screw (13) rotation, so that mobile articulated shaft (3) reach change
Reflector (2) angle, articulated shaft (3) between column (11) at a distance from be S, the first reflector (21) and the second reflector (22)
Width is L, θ/2 S=L*cos α=L*cos(90o-).
6. application method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: its step S3 further includes making in control motor at sunset
S=L, i.e. α=0o.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561354.8A CN109644722B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Device for increasing yield of wild buckwheat rhizome and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561354.8A CN109644722B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Device for increasing yield of wild buckwheat rhizome and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109644722A true CN109644722A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109644722B CN109644722B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
Family
ID=66115217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561354.8A Active CN109644722B (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Device for increasing yield of wild buckwheat rhizome and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109644722B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506582A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of method that dragon fruit term is adjusted |
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| CN203872646U (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2014-10-15 | 章丽珍 | Device for equalizing regulation of illumination for tree plantation |
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| CN106301197A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 唐荣芬 | Octahedral low-concentration photovoltaic cell cube and the concentrating photovoltaic assembly of composition thereof and concentrating photovoltaic power generation device |
| CN106550758A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-04-05 | 绥阳县绥花树型金银花农业发展有限公司 | Flos Lonicerae implantation methods |
| CN106550798A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | Greenhouse with adjustable reflective device |
| CN108880455A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州大秦光伏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus reflection organization |
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2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811561354.8A patent/CN109644722B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB744375A (en) * | 1953-02-23 | 1956-02-08 | Fisons Pest Control Ltd | Improvements relating to drilling jigs and drilling devices |
| CN102789053A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 王凯 | Remote reading device for alleviating visual fatigue |
| CN203872646U (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2014-10-15 | 章丽珍 | Device for equalizing regulation of illumination for tree plantation |
| CN106550798A (en) * | 2015-09-26 | 2017-04-05 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | Greenhouse with adjustable reflective device |
| CN205682030U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-16 | 张传坤 | Reflector heliogreenhouse |
| CN106301197A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-01-04 | 唐荣芬 | Octahedral low-concentration photovoltaic cell cube and the concentrating photovoltaic assembly of composition thereof and concentrating photovoltaic power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506582A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of method that dragon fruit term is adjusted |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109644722B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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