CN206888383U - A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices - Google Patents

A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206888383U
CN206888383U CN201720188440.3U CN201720188440U CN206888383U CN 206888383 U CN206888383 U CN 206888383U CN 201720188440 U CN201720188440 U CN 201720188440U CN 206888383 U CN206888383 U CN 206888383U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moving vane
controlled motor
double
protection devices
connecting rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720188440.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
边宇
马源
姚其
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201720188440.3U priority Critical patent/CN206888383U/en
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Publication of CN206888383U publication Critical patent/CN206888383U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices, it is divided into two layers of movable shutters mechanism up and down;The structure of this two layers of movable shutters mechanism is identical, and they include a movable shutters drive mechanism, and difference is that the shaft axis of levels moving vane are orthogonal, i.e., upper strata moving vane rotates around x-axis direction, and lower floor's moving vane rotates around Y direction.By this two layers of blinds design up and down in cross arrangement, realize and tackled for sun altitude and azimuthal sunshade so that the uniformity and stability of indoor natural light illumination improve.

Description

A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices
Technical field
It the utility model is related to roof solar protection devices, more particularly to a kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices.
Background technology
Building sunshine situation is an important factor for needing to consider in architectural design, planning and designing, and architectural shading is the masking sun The effective means of direct light, for maintaining indoor illumination intensity that it is positive uniformly, stably to prevent that overheat from playing the role of, such as airport, exhibition The volumed space buildings such as shop generally use roof lighting, therefore the sunshade significant on roof.
Traditional roof solar protection devices is usually fixed formula, it is impossible to it is adjusted according to solar azimuth, therefore shaded effects Difference, easily caused in some periods indoor without excessively bright caused by effective sunshade or cause during at the cloudy day indoor partially dark.
It is movable sunshade curtain that traditional roof solar protection devices, which also has one kind,.By closing or opening operation, illumination is realized Purpose, such sunshade form have certain shaded effects but because abat vent light projector itself easily cause the indoor illumination intensity uniformity It is low, it is uneven the defects of, cause that indoor illumination intensity degree of stability is not high, and shaded effects are undesirable.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of double-deck intersection blinds Formula roof solar protection devices.Pass through difference or this two layers of moving vane (double-deck blinds) up and down in cross arrangement of synchronous adjustment Gradient, i.e. aperture, solve the problems, such as that prior art can not adjust for sun altitude and azimuthal sunshade reply, Referring now to prior art, the uniformity and stability of indoor natural light illumination are substantially increased.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices, it includes upper and lower two layers of movable shutters mechanism 1;
The structure of this two layers of movable shutters mechanism 1 is identical, and they include a movable shutters drive mechanism, difference It is that levels moving vane 1-1 shaft axis are orthogonal, i.e., upper strata moving vane rotates around x-axis direction, lower floor's activity Blade rotates around Y direction.
Each movable shutters drive mechanism includes being arranged on the linear drives connecting rod machine at levels moving vane 1-1 both ends Structure;
Linear drives linkage is divided into two connecting rod 1-6 be arrangeding in parallel up and down, levels moving vane 1-1 end It is supported on respectively by two rotating shaft 1-2 on two connecting rod 1-6, when wherein one by one connecting rod 1-6 is relative to another pitman shaft To when moving back and forth, either lower floor's moving vane 1-1 is put rotating around x, Y direction reciprocating rotation or reciprocal deflection on driving upper strata It is dynamic.
The linear drives linkage also includes controlled motor 1-3, push rod 1-4, slat track groove 1-8;The connecting rod 1-6 is limited in slat track groove 1-8, and two connecting rod 1-6 can be axially moved in slat track groove 1-8;
The controlled motor 1-3 is arranged on slat track groove 1-8, and silk is provided with the rotating shaft of the controlled motor 1-3 Bar pushing component 1-7, the push rod 1-4 one end set connecting rod 1-6 end, and the other end is connected with screw mandrel pushing component 1-7; Strip guide groove (not shown) is offered on slat track groove 1-8, rotating shaft 1-2 is connected up and down through strip guide groove Layer moving vane 1-1, strip guide groove provide space for rotating shaft 1-2;
When the positive/negative rotations of controlled motor 1-3, screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 promotes push rod 1-4 to move back and forth, and push rod 1-4 is pushed away Two or the connecting rod 1-6 axially reciprocatings in slat track groove 1-8 are moved, to change levels moving vane 1-1's Aperture, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
The double-deck louvered roof solar protection devices that intersects also includes, data line interface 1-5, panoramic picture harvester 2 With image procossing and control unit 3;
The data line interface 1-5 is disposed therein on a connecting rod 1-6, and data line interface 1-5 is used to connect control electricity Machine 1-3;The panoramic picture harvester 2 is connected with image procossing with control unit 3 by data wire, panoramic picture collection dress Put 2 and the sky image collected is transferred to image procossing and control unit 3, image procossing is believed with the output control of control unit 3 Controlled motor 1-3, controlled motor 1-3 number is given to receive control signal, controlled motor 1-3 is rotated, and screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 is pushed away Bar 1-4 advances or retreated, and push rod 1-4 promotes the one or two connecting rod 1-6 track straight line fortune along slat track groove 1-8 It is dynamic, levels moving vane 1-1 is swung, to change levels moving vane 1-1 gradient, i.e. aperture, and then is realized Lower floor moving vane 1-1 is in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
It is above-mentioned to state that double-deck to intersect louvered roof solar protection devices as follows to the adjusting method of indoor light intensity:
Step 1:The receiving chamber of panoramic picture harvester 2 is outer or sky image monochrome information;
Step 2:The sky image monochrome information collected is transferred to image procossing and control by panoramic picture harvester 2 Unit 3 processed, image procossing also include an illumination adjustment module being disposed in the interior with control unit 3;Image procossing and control After unit 3 makes comparisons outdoor or sky image monochrome information with the default illuminance information of indoor illumination intensity adjustment module, output Controlled motor 1-3, controlled motor 1-3 is given to receive control signal, controlled motor 1-3 is rotated, and screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 promotes push rod Straight paths of the 1-4 along slat track groove 1-8 moves, push rod 1-4 by promote connecting rod 1-6 in slat track groove 1-8 it is straight Line is moved, and the rotating shaft 1-2 of the end by levels moving vane 1-1, and linear motion is changed into levels moving vane 1-1 oscillating motion, to change the aperture between each levels moving vane 1-1, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 In X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
Illumination adjustment module is also connected with an optical sensor being disposed in the interior, and optical sensor is by indoor real-time luminosity information Pass to illumination adjustment module.
The utility model is had the following advantages and effect relative to prior art:
The utility model is double-deck to intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, distinguishes two layers of movable shutters mechanism 1 up and down;This is two layers The structure of movable shutters mechanism 1 is identical, and they include a movable shutters drive mechanism, and difference is levels activity Blade 1-1 shaft axis are orthogonal, i.e., upper strata moving vane rotates around x-axis direction, and lower floor's moving vane turns around Y direction It is dynamic.By this two layers of blinds (double-deck blinds) design up and down in cross arrangement, realize for sun altitude with Azimuthal sunshade reply so that the uniformity and stability of indoor natural light illumination improve.
The utility model is double-deck to intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, and linear drives linkage also includes controlled motor 1- 3rd, push rod 1-4, slat track groove 1-8;The connecting rod 1-6 is limited in slat track groove 1-8, and two connecting rod 1-6 can be in bar It is axially moved in shape track groove 1-8;The controlled motor 1-3 is arranged on slat track groove 1-8, the controlled motor 1-3's One end that screw mandrel pushing component 1-7, the push rod 1-4 are provided with rotating shaft sets connecting rod 1-6 end, and the other end pushes away with screw mandrel Dynamic component 1-7 connections;Strip guide groove is offered on slat track groove 1-8, rotating shaft 1-2 connects through strip guide groove Lower floor moving vane 1-1, strip guide groove provide space for rotating shaft 1-2.When the positive/negative rotations of controlled motor 1-3, silk Bar pushing component 1-7 promotes push rod 1-4 to move back and forth, and push rod 1-4 promotes two or a connecting rod 1-6 in slat track groove 1- Axially reciprocating in 8, to change levels moving vane 1-1 aperture, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 in X, Y The regulation of direction of principal axis illuminance.Using this structure, it is not only simple in structure, and cleverly realizes levels moving vane Open and merge, have the advantages that technological means is simple and easy to do.
The utility model is double-deck intersects louvered roof solar protection devices, will be collected by panoramic picture harvester 2 Sky image monochrome information is transferred to image procossing and control unit 3, and image procossing is also arranged on control unit 3 including one Indoor illumination adjustment module;Image procossing adjusts outdoor or sky image monochrome information and indoor illumination intensity with control unit 3 After the section default illuminance information of module is made comparisons, export and give controlled motor 1-3, controlled motor 1-3 receives control signal, control electricity Machine 1-3 is rotated, and screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 promotes straight paths of the push rod 1-4 along slat track groove 1-8 to move, and push rod 1-4 leads to Promotion connecting rod 1-6 is crossed to move along a straight line in slat track groove 1-8, and the rotating shaft 1- of the end by levels moving vane 1-1 2, it is changed into levels moving vane 1-1 oscillating motion by moving along a straight line, to change between each levels moving vane 1-1 Aperture, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.Using this electromechanical integration control System, sends sunshade control command, which causes this solar protection devices to be adapted to full gas after analyzing real-time state of the sky Time situation, it can be tackled for cloudy day and broken sky with ideal state.It is that indoor Natural light environment is lifted Potentiality further improve.Pass through this two layers of moving vane (bilayer hundred up and down in cross arrangement of difference or synchronous adjustment Leaf) gradient, i.e. aperture, realize and tackled for sun altitude and azimuthal sunshade, substantially increase indoor natural The uniformity and stability of illuminance.
In summary, the utility model can control the anglec of rotation of upper and lower layer moving vane to reach room according to state of the sky The optimization effect of sunshade is pushed up, there is the characteristics of adapting to change day condition, the natural light ability of regulation is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, which is that the utility model is double-deck, intersects the total block diagram of louvered roof solar protection devices.
Fig. 2, which is that the utility model is double-deck, intersects louvered roof solar protection devices structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the axial cross-sectional views of the slat track groove along Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The utility model is more specifically described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3.The utility model discloses a kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices, it includes Lower two layers of movable shutters mechanism 1.
The structure of this two layers of movable shutters mechanism 1 is identical, and they include a movable shutters drive mechanism, difference It is that levels moving vane 1-1 shaft axis are orthogonal, i.e., upper strata moving vane rotates around x-axis direction, lower floor's activity Blade rotates around Y direction.For upper and lower layer moving vane by several pieces rectangular active array of vanes arrangements, its quantity can be according to tool Depending on body daylighting requirement.
Each movable shutters drive mechanism includes being arranged on the linear drives connecting rod machine at levels moving vane 1-1 both ends Structure;
Linear drives linkage is divided into two connecting rod 1-6 be arrangeding in parallel up and down, levels moving vane 1-1 end It is supported on respectively by two rotating shaft 1-2 on two connecting rod 1-6, when wherein one by one connecting rod 1-6 is relative to another pitman shaft To when moving back and forth, either lower floor's moving vane 1-1 is put rotating around x, Y direction reciprocating rotation or reciprocal deflection on driving upper strata It is dynamic.
The linear drives linkage also includes controlled motor 1-3, push rod 1-4, slat track groove 1-8;The connecting rod 1-6 is limited in slat track groove 1-8, and two connecting rod 1-6 can be axially moved in slat track groove 1-8;
The controlled motor 1-3 is arranged on slat track groove 1-8, and silk is provided with the rotating shaft of the controlled motor 1-3 Bar pushing component 1-7, the push rod 1-4 one end set connecting rod 1-6 end, and the other end is connected with screw mandrel pushing component 1-7; Strip guide groove (not shown) is offered on slat track groove 1-8, rotating shaft 1-2 is connected up and down through strip guide groove Layer moving vane 1-1, strip guide groove provide space for rotating shaft 1-2;
When the positive/negative rotations of controlled motor 1-3, screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 promotes push rod 1-4 to move back and forth, and push rod 1-4 is pushed away Two or the connecting rod 1-6 axially reciprocatings in slat track groove 1-8 are moved, to change levels moving vane 1-1's Aperture, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
The double-deck louvered roof solar protection devices that intersects also includes, data line interface 1-5, panoramic picture harvester 2 With image procossing and control unit 3;Panoramic picture harvester 2 uses existing general panoramic picture harvester, and its is general Feelings include panorama fish eye lens and imaging sensor, and it gathers sky image (i.e. sky brightness) in real time at a time interval.
The data line interface 1-5 is disposed therein on a connecting rod 1-6, and data line interface 1-5 is used to connect control electricity Machine 1-3;The panoramic picture harvester 2 is connected with image procossing with control unit 3 by data wire, panoramic picture collection dress Put 2 and the sky image collected is transferred to image procossing and control unit 3, image procossing is believed with the output control of control unit 3 Controlled motor 1-3, controlled motor 1-3 number is given to receive control signal, controlled motor 1-3 is rotated, and screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 is pushed away Bar 1-4 advances or retreated, and push rod 1-4 promotes the one or two connecting rod 1-6 track straight line fortune along slat track groove 1-8 It is dynamic, levels moving vane 1-1 is swung, to change levels moving vane 1-1 gradient, i.e. aperture, and then is realized Lower floor moving vane 1-1 is in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
It is above-mentioned to state that double-deck to intersect louvered roof solar protection devices as follows to the adjusting method of indoor light intensity:
Step 1:The receiving chamber of panoramic picture harvester 2 is outer or sky image monochrome information;
Step 2:The sky image monochrome information collected is transferred to image procossing and control by panoramic picture harvester 2 Unit 3 processed, image procossing also include an illumination adjustment module being disposed in the interior with control unit 3;Image procossing and control After unit 3 makes comparisons outdoor or sky image monochrome information with the default illuminance information of indoor illumination intensity adjustment module, output Controlled motor 1-3, controlled motor 1-3 is given to receive control signal, controlled motor 1-3 is rotated, and screw mandrel pushing component 1-7 promotes push rod Straight paths of the 1-4 along slat track groove 1-8 moves, push rod 1-4 by promote connecting rod 1-6 in slat track groove 1-8 it is straight Line is moved, and the rotating shaft 1-2 of the end by levels moving vane 1-1, and linear motion is changed into levels moving vane 1-1 oscillating motion, to change the aperture between each levels moving vane 1-1, and then realize levels moving vane 1-1 In X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
Illumination adjustment module is also connected with an optical sensor being disposed in the interior, and optical sensor is by indoor real-time luminosity information Pass to illumination adjustment module.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.
Embodiment of the present utility model is simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, and other are any without departing from of the present utility model Spirit Essence with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices, it is characterised in that:It includes upper and lower two layers of movable shutters mechanism (1);
    The structure of this two layers of movable shutters mechanism (1) is identical, and they include a movable shutters drive mechanism, and difference exists Orthogonal in the shaft axis of levels moving vane (1-1), i.e., upper strata moving vane rotates around x-axis direction, lower floor's activity Blade rotates around Y direction.
  2. 2. double-deck according to claim 1 intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, it is characterised in that:Each movable shutters drives Motivation structure includes the linear drives linkage for being arranged on levels moving vane (1-1) both ends;
    Linear drives linkage is divided into two connecting rods (1-6) be arrangeding in parallel up and down, the end of levels moving vane (1-1) It is supported on respectively by two rotating shafts (1-2) on two connecting rods (1-6), when a wherein connecting rod (1-6) is relative to another company During bar axially reciprocating, driving upper strata either lower floor's moving vane (1-1) rotating around x, Y direction reciprocating rotation or reciprocal Deflection is swung.
  3. 3. double-deck according to claim 2 intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, it is characterised in that:The linear drives connecting rod Mechanism also includes controlled motor (1-3), push rod (1-4), slat track groove (1-8);The connecting rod (1-6) is limited in bar shaped rail In mark groove (1-8), two connecting rods (1-6) can be axially moved in slat track groove (1-8);
    The controlled motor (1-3) is arranged on slat track groove (1-8), is provided with the rotating shaft of the controlled motor (1-3) Screw mandrel pushing component (1-7), one end of the push rod (1-4) set the end of connecting rod (1-6), the other end and screw mandrel pushing component (1-7) is connected;Strip guide groove is offered on slat track groove (1-8), rotating shaft (1-2) connects through strip guide groove Lower floor's moving vane (1-1), strip guide groove are that rotating shaft (1-2) provides space;
    When controlled motor (1-3) positive/negative rotation, screw mandrel pushing component (1-7) promotes push rod (1-4) to move back and forth, push rod (1- 4) two or a connecting rod (1-6) are promoted in slat track groove (1-8) interior axially reciprocating, to change levels activity The aperture of blade (1-1), and then realize levels moving vane (1-1) in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
  4. 4. double-deck according to claim 3 intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, it is characterised in that:The double-deck intersection blinds Formula roof solar protection devices also includes, data line interface (1-5), panoramic picture harvester (2) and image procossing and control unit (3);
    The data line interface (1-5) is disposed therein on a connecting rod (1-6), and the data line interface (1-5), which is used to connect, to be controlled Motor (1-3);The panoramic picture harvester (2) is connected with image procossing with control unit (3) by data wire, panorama sketch The sky image collected is transferred to image procossing and control unit (3), image procossing and control unit by picture harvester (2) (3) output control signal gives controlled motor (1-3), and controlled motor (1-3) receives control signal, and controlled motor (1-3) rotates, silk Bar pushing component (1-7) promotes push rod (1-4) to advance or retreat, and push rod (1-4) promotes one or two connecting rod (1-6) edges The track linear motion of slat track groove (1-8), swings levels moving vane (1-1), to change levels activity leaf The gradient of piece (1-1), i.e. aperture, and then realize levels moving vane (1-1) in X, the regulation of Y direction illuminance.
  5. 5. double-deck according to claim 4 intersect louvered roof solar protection devices, it is characterised in that:Described image processing and control Unit (3) processed also includes an illumination adjustment module being disposed in the interior;Illumination adjustment module is also connected with one and is disposed in the interior Optical sensor, optical sensor gives indoor real-time luminosity information transmission to illumination adjustment module.
CN201720188440.3U 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices Expired - Fee Related CN206888383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720188440.3U CN206888383U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720188440.3U CN206888383U (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206888383U true CN206888383U (en) 2018-01-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106948560A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-14 华南理工大学 A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices and its control method
CN108487848A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-04 赵雪丽 A kind of composite construction burglary-resisting window

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106948560A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-14 华南理工大学 A kind of double-deck intersection louvered roof solar protection devices and its control method
CN108487848A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-04 赵雪丽 A kind of composite construction burglary-resisting window

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Granted publication date: 20180116

Termination date: 20200301