CN109637428A - The driving method and display device of display panel - Google Patents
The driving method and display device of display panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN109637428A CN109637428A CN201910123206.6A CN201910123206A CN109637428A CN 109637428 A CN109637428 A CN 109637428A CN 201910123206 A CN201910123206 A CN 201910123206A CN 109637428 A CN109637428 A CN 109637428A
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- pixel
- scan line
- line
- display panel
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
- G09G2310/0267—Details of drivers for scan electrodes, other than drivers for liquid crystal, plasma or OLED displays
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of driving method of display panel and display devices, belong to field of display technology, and display panel includes a plurality of scan line extended in a first direction, a plurality of data line extended in a second direction and the multiple sub-pixels being arranged in array;It further include multiple column repetitive units arranged in the first direction, multiple row repetitive units arranged in a second direction;It include in a frame time applied to the driving method on the display panel, the scanning signal of the first scan line and the second scan line that are electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel does not overlap, and the scanning signal of the second scan line is later than the scanning signal of the first scan line.Display device, including a kind of display panel, the display panel use above-mentioned driving method.The phenomenon that present invention can reduce the frame of display panel while save the cost, can also improve display vertical line, promotes display quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, more particularly, to the driving method and display device of a kind of display panel.
Background technique
In the prior art, according to the difference of manufacture material, display device can be divided into cathode-ray tube display CRT, etc.
Ion display PDP, liquid crystal display LCD, organic light emitting diode display OLED etc..Currently, such as liquid crystal display LCD
Flat-panel monitor with organic light emitting diode display OLED etc. is gradually instead of such as cathode-ray tube display CRT
Deng traditional monitor, be widely used in various industries, become the essential building block of most of electronic equipments.
The display device of mainstream is generally by the way of turntable driving at present, i.e., gate driving circuit is in each row sub-pixel institute
Successively applying signal in the scan line of connection sequentially turns on each row sub-pixel, and using data drive circuit in each column sub-pixel
Apply data voltage on the data line connected so that the corresponding data voltage of each sub-pixel to be written in each sub-pixel,
Complete corresponding light emitting control.
But in the prior art due to the technical restriction of the driving method of display panel, it may appear that adjacent two column sub-pixel
By the phenomenon that the coupling condition difference of scan line causes final pixel voltage different, so that the brightness of display panel can be made different
And generate vertical line.
Therefore it provides one kind can improve vertical line phenomenon, driving method and the display of the display panel of display image quality are improved
Device is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, display panel includes a plurality of along first party the present invention provides a kind of driving method of display panel
To the scan line of extension, a plurality of data line extended in a second direction and the multiple sub-pixels being arranged in array;Wherein, first
Direction and second direction intersection;It further include multiple column repetitive units arranged in the first direction, column repetitive unit includes: adjacent two
Column sub-pixel and the data line being set between adjacent two column sub-pixel;Two column sub-pixels in same row repetitive unit are equal
It is electrically connected with same data line;In a second direction, two scan lines are equipped between adjacent rows sub-pixel;It further include multiple edges
The row repetitive unit of second direction arrangement, row repetitive unit include: a line sub-pixel and are set to same a line sub-pixel or more two
The first scan line and the second scan line of side, in each row repetitive unit, positioned at the sub-pixel and the first scan line of odd column
Electrical connection, the sub-pixel positioned at even column are electrically connected with the second scan line;It include: one applied to the driving method on display panel
In frame time, the scanning signal of the first scan line and the second scan line that are electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel is not overlapped, and second
The scanning signal of scan line is later than the scanning signal of the first scan line.
Based on same idea, the present invention also provides a kind of display device, including a kind of display panel, which is adopted
Driving is carried out with above-mentioned driving method to show.
Compared with prior art, the driving method and display device of display panel provided by the invention, at least realize as
Under the utility model has the advantages that
Display panel of the invention is the display panel of double-gate structure, by odd in first scanning line traffic control row sub-pixel
The unlatching of ordered series of numbers sub-pixel passes through the unlatching of even column sub-pixel in second scanning line traffic control row sub-pixel;One data line
For data voltage signal to be written to two column sub-pixels adjacent with the data line in column repetitive unit, each scan line passes through
Scan line drive circuit provides driving scanning signal for scan line, and pieces of data line provides data by driving chip for data line
Voltage signal, for the display panel compared to single grid structure, the quantity of the display panel of this kind of double-gate structure, data line is basic
On can reduce half, so that the cost for connecting the driving chip of data line is also accordingly reduced, therefore can be in save the cost
The frame that display panel can also be reduced simultaneously, is conducive to the development of panel narrow frame.The drive of present invention setting display panel
Dynamic method is in a frame time, and the scanning signal of the first scan line and the second scan line that are electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel is not handed over
It is folded, even if the driving time of the two sub-pixels in the adjacent column being electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit with same data line
It is staggered completely, and the scanning signal of the second scan line is later than the scanning signal of the first scan line, so as to so that in adjacent column
The phenomenon that coupling amount of two sub-pixels is equal, improves display vertical line, promotes display quality.
Certainly, implementing any of the products of the present invention specific needs while need not reach all the above technical effect.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its
Advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing for constituting part of specification shows the embodiment of the present invention, and even
With its explanation together principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the corresponding timing diagram of driving method of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the amplification simplification figure in the region C of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the corresponding timing diagram of driving method that same a line sub-pixel of the prior art uses;
Fig. 5 is the operation principle schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the timing diagram used in the driving method of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention with a line sub-pixel;
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the corresponding another timing diagram of the driving method of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the various exemplary embodiments of detailed description of the present invention now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless in addition having
Body explanation, the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally
The range of invention.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to the present invention
And its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable
In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure signal of display panel 000 provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, Fig. 2 are the corresponding timing diagrams of driving method of display panel 000 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, provided in this embodiment one
The driving method of kind of display panel 000, wherein display panel 000 includes a plurality of scan line G extended along first direction X, a plurality of
The data line S that Y extends in a second direction and the multiple sub-pixels 100 being arranged in array;Wherein, first direction X and second party
Intersect to Y;
It further include multiple column repetitive units 10 along first direction X arrangement, column repetitive unit 10 includes: the sub- picture of adjacent two column
Element 100 and the data line S being set between adjacent two column sub-pixel 100;The two sub- pictures of column in same row repetitive unit 10
Element 100 is electrically connected with same data line S;
Y in a second direction is equipped with two scan line G between adjacent rows sub-pixel;
Further include the row repetitive unit 20 of multiple Y in a second direction arrangement, row repetitive unit 20 include: a line sub-pixel and
It is set to the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 of same a line sub-pixel or more two sides, in each row repetitive unit 20,
Sub-pixel 100 positioned at odd column is electrically connected with the first scan line G1, positioned at the sub-pixel 100 and the second scan line G2 of even column
Electrical connection;
It include: be electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel in a frame time applied to the driving method on display panel 000
The scanning signal of scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 do not overlap, and the scanning signal of the second scan line G2 is later than the first scanning
The scanning signal of line G1.It should be noted that G11, G12 respectively indicate the first row sub-pixel or more two sides in Fig. 2 first sweeps
Line and the second scan line are retouched, and so on, G21, G22 respectively indicate the second row sub-pixel the first scan line of two sides and the up and down
Two scan lines, do not repeat one by one below.
The display panel 000 of the present embodiment is the display panel of double-gate structure, a line of the same row repetitive unit 20
It pixel and is set in the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 of same a line sub-pixel or more two sides, passes through the first scan line
G1 controls the unlatching of odd column sub-pixel 100 in the row sub-pixel, controls even number in the row sub-pixel by the second scan line G2
The unlatching of column sub-pixel 100;The adjacent two column sub-pixel of column repetitive unit 10 and be set between adjacent two column sub-pixel one
In data line S, two column sub-pixels 100 in the same column repetitive unit 10 are electrically connected with same data line S, i.e., and one
Data line S is used to that data voltage signal to be written to two column sub-pixels 100 adjacent with the data line S in column repetitive unit 10,
Each scan line G provides driving scanning signal, pieces of data line by scan line drive circuit (not illustrating in figure) for scan line G
S for data line S provides data voltage signal by driving chip (not illustrating in figure), compared to single grid structure display panel and
Speech, the display panel of this kind of double-gate structure, the quantity of data line S can substantially reduce half, to connect the drive of data line S
The cost of dynamic chip is also accordingly reduced, therefore can also reduce the frame of display panel while save the cost, favorably
In the development of panel narrow frame.
Specifically, please referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 3 is the amplification simplification figure in the region C of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the prior art
Same a line sub-pixel use the corresponding timing diagram of driving method, Fig. 5 is the operation principle schematic diagram of Fig. 4, by Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
It is found that the first scan line G1 and second being electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel is swept in this frame time that the prior art uses
Retouch the overlapping driving method of the scanning signal of line G2, wherein the first scan line G11 and the first row sub-pixel of the first row sub-pixel
The second scan line G12 successively open the first sub- picture to be electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit 10 with same data line S
Element 1001 and the second sub-pixel 1002 charge, and the first sub-pixel 1001 scans letter in the first scan line G11 of the first row sub-pixel
Number failing edge complete charging after, the data of the first sub-pixel 1001 are refreshed, and (the first sub-pixel 1001 may be bright at this time
State is also likely to be dark state), and the first row sub-pixel at this time the first scan line G11 it is already off do not charge, then
Second sub-pixel 1002 is after the failing edge of the second scan line G12 scanning signal of the first row sub-pixel completes charging, the second son
The data of pixel 1002 are refreshed (it is also likely to be dark state that the first sub-pixel 1001, which may be bright state, at this time), but this
When the first sub-pixel 1001 by the first row sub-pixel second scan line G12 scanning signal failing edge (passing through capacitor Cpg1 ') coupling
Conjunction drags down its current potential, therefore in the whole process, and the first sub-pixel 1001 is altogether by the first of itself the first row sub-pixel
Under second scan line G12 scanning signal of scan line G11 scanning signal failing edge (by capacitor Cpg1) and the first row sub-pixel
Drop is along (passing through capacitor Cpg1 ') two secondary couplings, and the second sub-pixel 1002 is only by the second scanning of itself the first row sub-pixel
Line G12 scanning signal failing edge (by capacitor Cpg2) secondary coupling, due to the first sub-pixel 1001 have one by the first row son
The process that the first scan line G11 scanning signal failing edge (passing through capacitor Cpg1 ') coupling of pixel drags down its current potential, therefore
Under identical driving voltage, due to coupling amount difference, lead to the first sub-pixel 1001 and the final pixel of the second sub-pixel 1002
Voltage is different, and the display brightness so as to cause them is different and generates vertical line.
Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention improves above-mentioned vertical line phenomenon by changing the driving method of display panel, specifically,
Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, in a frame time of the present embodiment, the first scan line G1 for being electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel and
The scanning signal of second scan line G2 does not overlap, i.e., be electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit 10 with same data line S
The driving time of one sub-pixel 1001 and the second sub-pixel 1002 is staggered completely, and the scanning signal of the second scan line G2 is later than
The scanning signal of scan line G1, so as to so that the first row sub-pixel the first scan line G11 and the first row sub-pixel the
The first sub-pixel that two scan line G12 successively open to be electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit 10 with same data line S
1001 and second sub-pixel 1002 charge, first scan line G11 scanning signal of first sub-pixel 1001 in the first row sub-pixel
Failing edge complete charging after, by the first row sub-pixel the first scan line G11 scanning signal failing edge (by capacitor Cpg1),
The second of second scan line G12 scanning signal rising edge (by capacitor Cpg1') of the first row sub-pixel and the first row sub-pixel
Scan line G12 scanning signal failing edge (by capacitor Cpg1') three secondary coupling, the second sub-pixel 1002 is in the first row sub-pixel
After the failing edge of second scan line G12 scanning signal completes charging, letter only is scanned by the second scan line G12 of the first row sub-pixel
Number failing edge (by a capacitor Cpg2) secondary coupling.Due to the second scan line G12 scanning signal rising edge of the first row sub-pixel
It cancels out each other with failing edge to the coupling of the first sub-pixel 1001, the coupling amount of the first sub-pixel 1001 is only by the first row sub-pixel
The first scan line G11 scanning signal failing edge (by capacitor Cpg1) determine, due to the Cpg1 under identical driving voltage
Equal to Cpg2, so the coupling amount of the first sub-pixel 1001 and the second sub-pixel 1002 can be equal, it is perpendicular so as to improve display
The phenomenon that line.
It should be noted that for the structure of clear signal the present embodiment, Fig. 1 only illustrates the part of display panel 000
The cabling etc. of structure, the other structures and non-display areas NA that do not describe to the present embodiment technical solution is not illustrated, art technology
Personnel carry out related understanding in combination with the basic structure of display panel in the prior art.Fig. 2 of the present embodiment is only schematically to draw
The corresponding timing diagram of the driving method of display panel 000 out need to only expire when it is implemented, can be configured according to the actual situation
In one frame time of foot, the scanning signal of the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 that are electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel are not handed over
It is folded, and the scanning signal of the second scan line G2 is later than the scanning signal of the first scan line G1.When a frame in the embodiment of the present invention
Between refer to scan line drive circuit complete once to all scan line G provide driving scanning signal needed for the time.
It in some optional embodiments, is display provided in an embodiment of the present invention please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, Fig. 6
The timing diagram used in the driving method of panel with a line sub-pixel, in the present embodiment, in a frame time, the first scan line G1's
The scanning signal of the width of scanning signal and the second scan line G2 it is of same size;Wherein, the scanning signal of the first scan line G1
Width to be first scan line G1 provide the duration T 1 of scanning signal to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically, second
The width of the scanning signal of scan line G2 provides scanning signal to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically for a second scan line G2
Duration T 2.
The present embodiment further defines in a frame time, and a first scan line G1 is to the sub-pixel being connected electrically
100, which provide the duration T 1 of scanning signals and a second scan line G2, provides scanning to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically
The duration T 2 of signal is identical, optionally, can be set as T, due in same a line sub-pixel of the display panel of double-gate structure,
Sub-pixel 100 positioned at odd column is electrically connected with the first scan line G1, positioned at the sub-pixel 100 and the second scan line G2 of even column
Electrical connection, therefore the duration phase of the restriction of the present embodiment scanning signal that each sub-pixel of same row can be made to receive
Together, i.e., the charging time of each sub-pixel 100 is identical, so as to further promote the display quality of display panel.
In some optional embodiments, and same in a frame time in the present embodiment please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6
The interval time M of the scanning signal of the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 of the electrical connection of a line sub-pixel is greater than one first
Scan line G1 provides the duration T 1 of scanning signal, i.e. M=T1=T2=T to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically.
The present embodiment further defines in a frame time, the first scan line G1 for being electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel and
The interval time M of the scanning signal of second scan line G2 is greater than a first scan line G1 to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically
The duration T of scanning signal is provided, so as to realize the first scan line G1 and second being electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel
The scanning signal of scan line G2 does not overlap, and makes the be electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit 10 with same data line S first son
The driving time of pixel 1001 and the second sub-pixel 1002 is staggered completely, to avoid there is the first sub-pixel 1001 and the second sub- picture
The phenomenon that final pixel voltage of element 1002 is different, generates vertical line so as to cause their display brightness difference, are conducive to be promoted
The display quality of display panel.
In some optional embodiments, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, in a frame time, first
The interval time M of the scanning signal of scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 is the integral multiple of row cycle H;Wherein, row cycle H is to sweep
It retouches line G and data line S and completes the time that signal transmits to a line sub-pixel 100.
The present embodiment further defines in a frame time, the scanning signal of the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2
Interval time M is the integer of row cycle H (scan line G and data line S complete the time that signal transmits to a line sub-pixel 100)
Times, i.e. M=mH, m are positive integer, and limiting in this way is determined by driving principle, and each row cycle H is for being written the new number of a line
According to, if the interval time M of the scanning signal of the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2 is not the integral multiple of row cycle H,
The charging time that will lead to every row sub-pixel 100 is different, and then display is made to get muddled, and causes to show bad.
In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 7, Fig. 7 is another display panel 000 provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Planar structure schematic diagram, in the present embodiment, display panel 000 further includes the first scan drive circuit 30 and the second turntable driving
Circuit 40, the first scan drive circuit 30 and the second scan drive circuit 40 are located at the both ends of scan line G;
First scan drive circuit 30 includes multiple cascade first shift register cells 301, the first shift register
The output end of unit 301 is electrically connected with the first scan line G1, and the second scan drive circuit 40 includes multiple cascade second displacements
Register cell 401, the output end of the second shift register cell 401 are electrically connected with the second scan line G2;
First shift register cell 301 and the second shift register cell 401 include clock signal input terminal and rise
Beginning shift signal input terminal.
Display panel in the present embodiment is driven using the first scan drive circuit 30 per each and every one manageing it in repetitive unit 20
The sub-pixel being connect with the first scan line G1, the second scan drive circuit 40 drive in each row repetitive unit 20 with second
The sub-pixel that scan line G2 is connected makes the first scan line G1 and second of display panel by way of this staggeredly driving
The signal of scan line G2 is not interfere with each other, and is interlocked in time, to achieve the purpose that sequence drives.Wherein, the first shift register
The clock signal input terminal CK1 and CK2 of unit 301 and the second shift register cell 401 are used for the input of clock signal, starting
Shift signal input terminal STV is used for as the first scan drive circuit 30 and the second scan drive circuit 40 input starting displacement letter
Number.
In some optional embodiments, please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the first scan line G1
Width with the scanning signal of the second scan line G2 is T, and T=n × k × H;Wherein, T sweeps for one first in a frame time
It retouches line G1 and provides the duration of scanning signal to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically, n is frame time clock signal input
The clock signal number of input is held, k is the duty ratio of the clock signal of clock signal input terminal input, and H is scan line G and data line
S completes the time that signal transmits to a line sub-pixel 100.
The present embodiment has further explained the width of the scanning signal of the first scan line G1 and the second scan line G2, i.e.,
One the first scan line G1 provides the duration T 1 of scanning signal to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically, with the second scan line
The width of the scanning signal of G2 provides continuing for scanning signal to the sub-pixel 100 being connected electrically for a second scan line G2
Time T2 is T, wherein the size relation of T and row cycle H is believed by the clock of frame time clock signal input terminal input
The number n and duty ratio k of the clock signal of clock signal input terminal input determines, for example, if n=16, k=45%, i.e. T
=7.2H can set M=9H, so as to the integral multiple for meeting M > T and M is H.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is merely illustrative of the clock letter of frame time clock signal input terminal input
The desirable numerical value of number n and the duty ratio k of the clock signal of clock signal input terminal input, when it is implemented, can be according to reality
The width T and row cycle H of the scanning signal of the first scan line and the second scan line is arranged in situation.
It in some optional embodiments, is display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 8
The corresponding another timing diagram of 000 driving method, in the present embodiment, the driving method of display panel 000 includes the first scanning
Driving circuit 30 provides scanning signal to a plurality of first scan line G1 simultaneously, and the second scan drive circuit 40 is simultaneously to a plurality of second
Scan line G2 provides scanning signal.
The present embodiment illustrates the driving method for another continuous scanning multirow that display panel 000 can use,
I.e. the first scan drive circuit 30 provides scanning signal to a plurality of first scan line G1 simultaneously, and the second scan drive circuit 40 is simultaneously
Scanning signal is provided to a plurality of second scan line G2, so as to reduce power, working loss is reduced, improves drive efficiency.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is merely illustrative of the first scan drive circuit 30 simultaneously to a plurality of first scanning
Line G1 provides scanning signal, and the second scan drive circuit 40 can be adopted when providing scanning signal to a plurality of second scan line G2 simultaneously
Driver' s timing, but it is not limited only to this, when it is implemented, can be selected according to the actual situation, it need to only meet the display surface
The driving method of plate is continuous scanning multirow, and the present embodiment does not repeat one by one.
In some optional embodiments, with continued reference to FIG. 7, in the display panel 000 of the present embodiment, sub-pixel 100 is wrapped
Driving switch 201 and pixel electrode 202 are included, scan line G is electrically connected by the grid 2011 of driving switch 201 with pixel electrode 202
It connects, the source electrode 2012 of the driving switch 201 of the sub-pixel 100 in the same column repetitive unit 10 is and same data line S is electric
Connection, the drain electrode 2013 of the driving switch 201 of the same sub-pixel 100 are electrically connected with pixel electrode 202.
The present embodiment has been further explained and has been electrically connected between sub-pixel 100 and scan line G by the realization of driving switch 201
It connects and electric drive, driving switch 201 can be thin film transistor (TFT), and wherein source electrode 2012, drain electrode 2013 can be with the same material of data line S same layer
Material setting, grid 2011 can be electrically connected with scan line G and same layer is arranged with material, and drain electrode 2013 passes through via hole and pixel electrode
202 electrical connections.
In some optional embodiments, please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, a line sub-pixel 100 is at least wrapped
Include the red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels (unlabeled in figure) being arranged successively along first direction X.
The present embodiment further defines a line sub-pixel and includes at least the sub- picture of red being arranged successively along first direction X
Element, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels, wherein display panel generally further includes colored filter, the red in colored filter
Color blocking is corresponding with red sub-pixel, green color blocking and green sub-pixels are corresponding, blue color blocking and blue subpixels are corresponding,
To which after charging to sub-pixel 100, a sub-pixel 100 corresponds to a colored color blocking, in order to realize the aobvious of different colours
Show.
It should be noted that the present embodiment be merely illustrative of a line sub-pixel include at least successively arranged along first direction X
The red sub-pixel of column, green sub-pixels, blue subpixels, but it is not limited only to this structure, it can also be other structures, the present embodiment
It does not repeat.
In some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 9, Fig. 9 is a kind of display device 111 provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Planar structure schematic diagram, display device 111 provided in this embodiment, including a kind of display panel 000, the display panel 000 are adopted
Driving is carried out with driving method provided by the above embodiment to show.Fig. 9 embodiment only takes the mobile phone as an example, to display device 111 into
Row explanation, it is to be understood that display device 111 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be computer, TV, car-mounted display dress
Other display devices 111 having a display function such as set, the present invention is not specifically limited this.It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention aobvious
Showing device 111, the beneficial effect with 000 driving method of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can specifically refer to upper
It states each embodiment to illustrate the driving method of display panel 000, details are not described herein the present embodiment.
Through the foregoing embodiment it is found that the driving method and display device of display panel provided by the invention, are at least realized
It is following the utility model has the advantages that
Display panel of the invention is the display panel of double-gate structure, by odd in first scanning line traffic control row sub-pixel
The unlatching of ordered series of numbers sub-pixel passes through the unlatching of even column sub-pixel in second scanning line traffic control row sub-pixel;One data line
For data voltage signal to be written to two column sub-pixels adjacent with the data line in column repetitive unit, each scan line passes through
Scan line drive circuit provides driving scanning signal for scan line, and pieces of data line provides data by driving chip for data line
Voltage signal, for the display panel compared to single grid structure, the quantity of the display panel of this kind of double-gate structure, data line is basic
On can reduce half, so that the cost for connecting the driving chip of data line is also accordingly reduced, therefore can be in save the cost
The frame that display panel can also be reduced simultaneously, is conducive to the development of panel narrow frame.The drive of present invention setting display panel
Dynamic method is in a frame time, and the scanning signal of the first scan line and the second scan line that are electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel is not handed over
It is folded, even if the driving time of the two sub-pixels in the adjacent column being electrically connected in the same column repetitive unit with same data line
It is staggered completely, and the scanning signal of the second scan line is later than the scanning signal of the first scan line, so as to so that in adjacent column
The phenomenon that coupling amount of two sub-pixels is equal, improves display vertical line, promotes display quality.
Although some specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this field
Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to being illustrated, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this field
Art personnel are it should be understood that can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention modify to above embodiments.This hair
Bright range is defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of driving method of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes a plurality of extends in a first direction
Scan line, a plurality of data line extended in a second direction and the multiple sub-pixels being arranged in array;Wherein, the first direction
Intersect with the second direction;
It further include multiple column repetitive units along first direction arrangement, the column repetitive unit includes: the sub- picture of adjacent two column
Element and the data line being set between adjacent two column sub-pixel;Two column sub-pixels in the same column repetitive unit and
The electrical connection of data line described in same;
Two scan lines are equipped between the second direction, adjacent rows sub-pixel;
Further include it is multiple along the second direction arrangement row repetitive unit, the row repetitive unit include: a line sub-pixel and
It is set to the first scan line and the second scan line of same a line sub-pixel or more two sides, in each row repetitive unit, position
It is electrically connected in the sub-pixel of odd column with first scan line, the sub-pixel positioned at even column is swept with described second
Retouch line electrical connection;
Include: in a frame time applied to the driving method on the display panel be electrically connected with same a line sub-pixel described in
The scanning signal of first scan line and second scan line does not overlap, and the scanning signal of second scan line be later than it is described
The scanning signal of first scan line.
2. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in a frame time, described first is swept
Retouch the of same size of the width of the scanning signal of line and the scanning signal of second scan line;Wherein, first scan line
The width of scanning signal provide holding for scanning signal to the sub-pixel being connected electrically for first scan line
Continuous time, the width of the scanning signal of second scan line are second scan line to the son being connected electrically
The duration of pixel offer scanning signal.
3. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in a frame time, with same a line
The interval time of the scanning signal of first scan line and second scan line of pixel electrical connection is greater than one article described the
Scan line provides the duration of scanning signal to the sub-pixel being connected electrically.
4. the driving method of display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in a frame time, described first is swept
The interval time for retouching the scanning signal of line and second scan line is the integral multiple in row period;Wherein, the row period is institute
It states scan line and the data line and completes the time that signal transmits to sub-pixel described in a line.
5. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel further includes first
Scan drive circuit and the second scan drive circuit, first scan drive circuit and second scan drive circuit difference
Positioned at the both ends of the scan line;
First scan drive circuit includes multiple cascade first shift register cells, the first shift register list
The output end of member is electrically connected with first scan line, and second scan drive circuit includes that multiple cascade second displacements are posted
Storage unit, the output end of second shift register cell are electrically connected with second scan line;
First shift register cell and second shift register cell include clock signal input terminal and starting
Shift signal input terminal.
6. the driving method of display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first scan line and described
The width of the scanning signal of two scan lines is T, and T=n × k × H;Wherein, T is first scanning in a frame time
Line provides the duration of scanning signal to the sub-pixel being connected electrically, and n is that the clock signal is defeated in a frame time
Enter the clock signal number of end input, k is the duty ratio of the clock signal of clock signal input terminal input, and H is the scanning
Line and the data line complete the time that signal transmits to sub-pixel described in a line.
7. the driving method of display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that including the first turntable driving electricity
Road provides scanning signal to a plurality of first scan line simultaneously, and second scan drive circuit is simultaneously to a plurality of described second
Scan line provides scanning signal.
8. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sub-pixel includes driving switch
And pixel electrode, the scan line are electrically connected by the grid of the driving switch with the pixel electrode, the same column
The source electrode of the driving switch of the sub-pixel in repetitive unit is electrically connected with data line described in same, the same institute
The drain electrode for stating the driving switch of sub-pixel is electrically connected with the pixel electrode.
9. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sub-pixel described in a line includes at least
Red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixels, blue subpixels being arranged successively along the first direction.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including a kind of display panel, the display panel is appointed using claim 1-9
Driving method described in one.
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CN110136630A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of display panel and its driving method, display device |
CN110349550A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Image element driving method and its circuit and display device |
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CN110825269A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | Display panel, driving method thereof and display device |
CN111341261A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-26 | 合肥京东方显示技术有限公司 | Shift register and driving method thereof, signal driving circuit and display device |
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