CN109637152A - A kind of planning system and method for the old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory - Google Patents
A kind of planning system and method for the old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory Download PDFInfo
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- CN109637152A CN109637152A CN201910007373.4A CN201910007373A CN109637152A CN 109637152 A CN109637152 A CN 109637152A CN 201910007373 A CN201910007373 A CN 201910007373A CN 109637152 A CN109637152 A CN 109637152A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
- G08G1/0175—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planning systems of old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory, including entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, parking position vehicle management system, central processing system to guide system, and emergency system is intelligently locked, user terminal.The present invention also provides a kind of planing methods of old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory, comprising: the identification of entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System generates the entering signal of vehicle；The outbound signal of parking position vehicle management system generation in-trips vehicles；Central processing system receives the entering signal of vehicle and the outbound signal of in-trips vehicles, sequentially generates the traffic route into vehicle or in-trips vehicles according to level of priority, and be sent to user terminal and guidance system；Guidance system is guided according to traffic route enters vehicle or in-trips vehicles；The control of parking position vehicle management system intelligently fall or rise by lock.The planning system and method solve the problems, such as the congestion of old residential area unidirectional traffic way, and car owner is facilitated to drive a vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the planning and scheduling technical fields of traffic route, and in particular to a kind of based on the old of scheduling theory
The planning system and method for cell traffic route.
Background technique
As people's living standard increasingly improves, the vehicle population of old residential area resident is skyrocketed through, but due to old
Cell the built time is early, is not able to satisfy the requirement of growing vehicle flowrate for the area of traffic route, consequently leads to old
Frequent occurrence, thus conflict that car owner causes is also commonplace for the congestion of old cordon traffic road, when emergency episode occurs, hands over
The congestion of passway cannot be solved in time, and thus the bring person and property loss are huge.It is many old thus
Cell implements the planning in unidirectional lane, but when this method will lead to that certain roads of old residential area are long within certain a period of time
Between in idle state, also increase time and the distance of car owner's driving.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN107123307A discloses a kind of intellectual communityintellectualized village's parking system, including
Entrance detection unit, vehicle guiding module, memory module, cue module and multiple parking stall measure units；Entrance detection unit is set
It sets in Entrance position, for obtaining the information of vehicles for entering parking lot；Vehicle in parking stall measure unit and parking lot
Position is corresponding, for detecting the information of vehicles that vehicle whether is parked on parking stall and stops；It is stored in memory module default
Information of vehicles, and it is stored with the information of vehicles of entrance detection unit acquisition；Vehicle guiding module is used to send guiding route, and will
Guiding route is sent to cue module；Cue module is arranged on the internal channel of parking lot, for receiving guiding route and being mentioned
Show.The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN106780188A provides a kind of wisdom cell system integrated platform, including wireless network
Network overlay communication system, access control system, resident's shutdown system, visitor parking system and safety defense monitoring system, wireless network covering
Communication system provides any wireless network services for the resident in wisdom cell；Access control system is to the vehicle for entering and leaving the cell access door
, personnel and enter and leave building access door personnel carry out authority recognition；Resident's shutdown system is according to the resident for entering cell
Vehicle carries out intelligently guiding, and car owner is prompted to park cars safely；Visitor parking system carries out the visitor's vehicle for entering cell
Registration, guidance visitor's vehicle stop into visitor parking region；Safety defense monitoring system carries out video monitoring to cell each region；Host
System, which is realized, to be managed and monitors to resident, resident's vehicle, visitor's vehicle and the personnel entered in cell.
The system or platform that text disclosed above provides have only taken into account the problem of entering district vehicles, do not consider
Guidance to in-trips vehicles, the problem of the cell for implementing unidirectional lane still will appear congestion.Therefore unidirectional lane how is solved
Vehicle driving, the problem of the phenomenon that avoiding congestion is urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of planning system of old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory and sides
Method sufficiently and reasonably utilizes the existing traffic route in old residential area, provides route for entrance and in-trips vehicles, car owner is facilitated to enter
With trip, unidirectional lane is avoided congestion occur.
A kind of planning system of the old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory, comprising:
Entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System acquires the entering signal of generation vehicle after the license board information for entering vehicle, including cell
The entering signal of the entering signal of vehicle and strange vehicle, is sent to central processing system；
Parking position vehicle management system acquires the license board information of in-trips vehicles, generates outbound signal and is sent to center
Processing system；It is connected with intelligently lock, when vehicle drives into or is driven out to parking stall, controls the falling-rising intelligently locked；By parking stall
Parking information feed back to cell integrated information database and user terminal；
Central processing system receives urgency signal, the entering signal of district vehicles, the entering signal and vehicle of strange vehicle
Outbound signal, judge the level of priority of signal, the signal of priority processing superlative degree priority is generated into vehicle or trip
The traffic route of vehicle, and it is sent to user terminal and signal probe；
Cell integrated information database, for including the license board information of the parking information on parking stall and parking stall, cell car owner
With resident position；It is updated according to the parking information that parking position vehicle management system is fed back；The parking stall includes cell
Parking space and interim buffering parking stall for parking strange vehicle；
Guidance system leads into vehicle or in-trips vehicles is travelled according to traffic route after receiving traffic route；
Emergency system generates urgency signal and is sent to central processing system when emergency episode occurs for cell, described tight
Urgent traffic route corresponding with emergency episode is preset in anxious system；
It intelligently locks, is arranged on the parking stall of cell, controlled by parking position vehicle management system；
User terminal is interacted for car owner with central processing system, receives traffic route；For car owner and the comprehensive letter of cell
Library interaction is ceased, checks the parking information of community parking position；It is interacted for car owner with signal probe, in the guide downlink of guidance system
It sails.
The entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System includes the camera that cell entry is arranged in, and enters the license plate of vehicle for identification
Information；The parking position vehicle management system includes the camera that parking stall is arranged in, for acquiring the license plate of in-trips vehicles
The parking information of information and parking stall.
The guidance system includes the signal lamp of camera, signal probe and signal probe control, and the camera is used for
Cell road conditions are monitored, the signal probe controls traffic light system different colours.
The present invention also provides a kind of planing methods of old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory, comprising:
(1) identification of entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System enters the license board information of vehicle, compares with cell integrated information database, small in this way
Area's vehicle generates the entering signal of district vehicles；Strange vehicle in this way, that waits the rear strange vehicle of regeneration to be confirmed enters letter
Number；Parking position vehicle management system identifies the license board information of in-trips vehicles, generates the outbound signal of in-trips vehicles；
(2) central processing system receives the entering signals of district vehicles, the entering signal of strange vehicle and in-trips vehicles
Outbound signal sequentially generates the traffic route into vehicle or in-trips vehicles according to level of priority, and is sent to user terminal
With guidance system；
(3) guidance system is guided according to traffic route enters vehicle driving and drives to cell to parking stall or in-trips vehicles and go out
Mouthful；To drive into parking stall into vehicle, the control of parking position vehicle management system intelligently fall by lock；Or, being sailed to in-trips vehicles
Parking stall out, intelligently lock rises the control of parking position vehicle management system；And the parking information on parking stall is fed back into cell
Integrated information database.
When emergency episode occurs, the emergency system sends urgency signal to central processing system, the central processing
System stops entering signal, the entering signal of strange vehicle of processing district vehicles using urgency signal as highest priority
With the outbound signal of in-trips vehicles, further according to the corresponding urgent route of urgency signal to travelling enter vehicle or go out
Travel route is planned in driving again, avoids urgent route.
In step (2), the level of priority of the outbound signal of the entering signal or in-trips vehicles of district vehicles is to generate
Time-sequencing；The level of priority of the entering signal of strange license plate is minimum；When the generation time is identical, the trip letter of in-trips vehicles
Number level of priority be greater than enter vehicle.
Preferably, entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System also controls the opening and closing of cell entry gate.
After the entering signal for receiving district vehicles, the central processing system is according to cell vehicle in cell integrated information database
Parking stall generates traffic route to district vehicles at a distance from resident position；After the license plate signal for receiving strange vehicle, institute
Central processing system is stated according to the distance for the resident position for temporarily buffering parking stall and visit in cell integrated information database to strange
Vehicle generates traffic route.
In step (3), the guidance system passes through camera head monitor cell road conditions；Signal probe is receiving row
Signal lamp is controlled after bus or train route line and shows different colors to different traffic routes, for guiding different vehicle to travel.
Preferably, camera can monitor the case where traffic route of old residential area road, and connect with emergency system, tightly
Whether the traffic route situation monitoring cell that anxious system is acquired according to camera has emergency episode.
In the present invention, cell integrated information database is also known as old residential area integrated information database.
When emergency episode occurs, central processing system can be according to the urgency signal received, to the vehicle weight of entrance
New planning travelling line avoids emergency episode, while avoiding the congestion of the rescue route to emergency episode, causes to rescue in time
It helps, causes excessive loss.In the present invention, first order priority be urgency signal, second level priority be area's vehicle into
Enter the outbound signal of signal or in-trips vehicles, third level priority is the entering signal of strange vehicle；Wherein, preferential in the second level
Quan Zhong, the level of priority of the outbound signal of the entering signal or in-trips vehicles of district vehicles is to generate time-sequencing；When generation
Between it is identical when, the priority of outbound signal, which is greater than, enters vehicle.
The planning system and method for old residential area traffic route provided by the invention based on scheduling theory, can satisfy vehicle
The main traffic route demand entered with trip above solves the difficulty that unidirectional traffic way in old residential area is easy congestion to greatest extent
Topic, facilitates car owner to drive a vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of planning system provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the planing method of the traffic route provided by the invention into vehicle；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the planing method of the traffic route of in-trips vehicles provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Every process under various functions and different situations of the invention is carried out below by specific embodiment
It specifically illustrates in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, planning system provided by the invention includes: entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, parking position vehicle management
System, central processing system guide system, and emergency system is intelligently locked, user terminal.
Embodiment 1 enters planning travelling line to district vehicles
As shown in Fig. 2, identifying target carriage by entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System when target vehicle A enters old residential area
License plate, compared with cell integrated information database, target vehicle is district vehicles, generates the entering signal of district vehicles, concurrently
Give central processing system.
Whether there is or not the signals of more advanced priority for central processing system inquiry, for example generate going out for the in-trips vehicles of time earlier
Row signal.If so, waiting after the completion of the process of more advanced priority the travel route of object of planning vehicle again with regard to buffered signal.
If nothing, central processing system starts the traffic route of object of planning vehicle, by accessing old residential area integrated information
Library determines the resident position of car owner, old residential area integrated information database pair according to the license board information carried in the entering signal of vehicle
Parking stall has carried out piecemeal division, and accurate parking position is determined in corresponding parking position block, generates traffic route
Information, and the signal probe being sent in the user terminal and guidance system of car owner.
Car owner is according to the information of the traffic route on user terminal and in the letter with traffic route controlled by signal probe
Under the guide of the signal lamp of the identical flashing of route color on breath, parking position is correctly driven to.When close to parking position,
Signal is driven by parking position vehicle management system acquisition target vehicle, assigns and falls to the intelligently lock of corresponding parking position
Instruction, car owner complete parking.The data for parking situation that parking position vehicle management system uploads parking position are comprehensive to cell
Information bank completes the update of dynamic old residential area parking position situation information.
Embodiment 2 is to in-trips vehicles planning travelling line
When target vehicle B will go on a journey, the trip of in-trips vehicles is acquired by parking position vehicle management system and generated
Signal.
Whether there is or not the signals of more advanced priority for central processing system inquiry, such as the entering signal of the vehicle reached earlier.
If so, waiting the planning of reallocation system processing and traffic route after the completion of the process of more advanced priority with regard to buffered signal.
If nothing, central processing system plans the traffic route of in-trips vehicles, generates the information of traffic route, and be transferred to vehicle
Signal probe in main user terminal and guidance system.
Car owner is according to the information of the traffic route on user terminal and in the letter with traffic route controlled by signal probe
Under the guide of the signal lamp of the identical flashing of route color on breath, old residential area is correctly travelled out.Parking stall is sailed out of in vehicle
It postpones, what parking position vehicle management system collected no vehicle drives into signal, and the intelligently lock for controlling the parking position rises,
The data for parking situation for uploading parking position simultaneously give cell integrated information database, complete dynamic old residential area parking position situation
The update of information.
Embodiment 3 under same time enter vehicle C and in-trips vehicles D planning travelling line
Central processing system receives down the entering signal of district vehicles C and the outbound signal of vehicle D at the same time
When, the level of priority of in-trips vehicles D, which is higher than, enters vehicle C, plans driving to the trip of in-trips vehicles as described in Example 2
Route.
It is strange vehicle planning travelling line that 4 pairs of embodiment, which enter vehicle,
When target vehicle enters old residential area, the license plate of target vehicle is identified by entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System, with
Cell integrated information database compares, and target vehicle is strange vehicle E.Entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System issues signal and informs the on duty of entrance
Personnel input the vehicle needs of visiting strange license board information by operator on duty after the vehicle for confirming strange license board information
The resident position of arrival, generates the entering signal of strange vehicle.
Central processing system is in the process situation to be processed without other more advanced priority, according in integrated information database
Temporary parking be the travel route that strange vehicle is generated at a distance from resident position.
When 5 emergency episode of embodiment occurs, in the entrance vehicle travelled again planning travelling line such as embodiment 1
Travelling into vehicle A, have emergency episode on the camera head monitor in guidance system to cell road, by being promptly
Independent database of uniting sends out an emergency signal, and central processing system is made to stop all processes immediately, and access emergency system is independent
Database selected in the information of the traffic route stored in advance in independent database according to the position that emergency episode occurs
The information planning of the information for selecting optimal traffic route, the optimal traffic route that new root of laying equal stress on is selected according to emergency system is just being expert at
The traffic route into vehicle sailed, the vehicle to be blocked in optimal traffic route provide the traffic route of evacuation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of planning system of the old residential area traffic route based on scheduling theory, comprising:
Entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System acquires the entering signal of generation vehicle after the license board information for entering vehicle, including district vehicles
Entering signal and strange vehicle entering signal, be sent to central processing system；
Parking position vehicle management system acquires the license board information of in-trips vehicles, generates outbound signal and is sent to central processing
System；It is connected with intelligently lock, when vehicle drives into or is driven out to parking stall, controls the falling-rising intelligently locked；By stopping for parking stall
Vehicle information feeds back to cell integrated information database and user terminal；
Central processing system receives going out for urgency signal, the entering signal of district vehicles, the entering signal of strange vehicle and vehicle
Row signal, judges the level of priority of signal, and the signal of priority processing superlative degree priority is generated into vehicle or in-trips vehicles
Traffic route, and be sent to user terminal and signal probe；
Cell integrated information database, for including the license board information of the parking information on parking stall and parking stall, cell car owner and living
Family position；It is updated according to the parking information that parking position vehicle management system is fed back；The parking stall includes district vehicles
Parking stall and interim buffering parking stall for parking strange vehicle；
Guidance system leads into vehicle or in-trips vehicles is travelled according to traffic route after receiving traffic route；
Emergency system generates urgency signal and is sent to central processing system, the urgent system when emergency episode occurs for cell
Urgent traffic route corresponding with emergency episode is preset in system；
It intelligently locks, is arranged on the parking stall of cell, controlled by parking position vehicle management system；
User terminal is interacted for car owner with central processing system, receives traffic route；For car owner and cell integrated information database
Interaction, checks the parking information of community parking position；It is interacted for car owner with signal probe, in the guide downward driving of guidance system.
2. the planning system of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 1 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
The entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System includes the camera that cell entry is arranged in, and enters the license board information of vehicle for identification；Institute
Stating parking position vehicle management system includes the camera that parking stall is arranged in, for acquiring the license board information of in-trips vehicles and stopping
The parking information of parking stall.
3. the planning system of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 1 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
The guidance system includes the signal lamp of camera, signal probe and signal probe control, and the camera is for monitoring cell
Road conditions, the signal probe control traffic light system different colours.
4. a kind of planing method using the described in any item planning systems of claim 1-3, comprising:
(1) identification of entrance Vehicle License Plate Recognition System enters the license board information of vehicle, compares with cell integrated information database, cell vehicle in this way
, generate the entering signal of district vehicles；Strange vehicle in this way waits the entering signal of the rear strange vehicle of regeneration to be confirmed；Stop
Truck position vehicle management system identifies the license board information of in-trips vehicles, generates the outbound signal of in-trips vehicles；
(2) central processing system receives entering signal, the entering signal of strange vehicle and the trip of in-trips vehicles of district vehicles
Signal sequentially generates the traffic route into vehicle or in-trips vehicles according to level of priority, and is sent to user terminal and draws
Guiding systems；
(3) guidance system is guided according to traffic route and drives to cell outlet into vehicle driving to parking stall or in-trips vehicles；
To drive into parking stall into vehicle, the control of parking position vehicle management system intelligently fall by lock；Stop or, being driven out to in-trips vehicles
Parking stall, intelligently lock rises the control of parking position vehicle management system；And the parking information on parking stall is fed back into cell synthesis
Information bank.
5. the planing method of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 4 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
When emergency episode occurs, the emergency system sends urgency signal to central processing system, and the central processing system will be tight
Anxious signal stops handling the entering signal of district vehicles, the entering signal of strange vehicle and goes out to drive a vehicle as highest priority
Outbound signal, enter vehicle or in-trips vehicles again to what is travelled further according to the corresponding urgent route of urgency signal
It plans travel route, avoids urgent route.
6. the planing method of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 4 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
In step (2), the level of priority of the outbound signal of the entering signal or in-trips vehicles of district vehicles to generate time-sequencing,
The level of priority of the entering signal of strange license plate is minimum；When generate the time it is identical when, the outbound signal of in-trips vehicles it is preferential
Power level is not greater than into vehicle.
7. the planning system of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 6 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
After the entering signal for receiving district vehicles, the central processing system is according to cell parking space in cell integrated information database
Traffic route is generated to district vehicles at a distance from resident position；After the license plate signal for receiving strange vehicle, the centre
Reason system generates strange vehicle according to the distance for the resident position for temporarily buffering parking stall and visit in cell integrated information database
Traffic route.
8. the planning system of the old residential area traffic route according to claim 4 based on scheduling theory, which is characterized in that
In step (3), the guidance system passes through camera head monitor cell road conditions；Signal probe is after receiving traffic route
Control signal lamp shows different colors to different traffic routes, for guiding different vehicle to travel.
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| CN201910007373.4A CN109637152B (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Planning system and method for driving route of old cell based on scheduling concept |
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| CN201910007373.4A CN109637152B (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | Planning system and method for driving route of old cell based on scheduling concept |
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| CN110273568A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-09-24 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of community intelligent lateral parking system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110555584A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-12-10 | 浙江工业大学 | automatic parking lot scheduling method based on deep reinforcement learning |
| CN112419774A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 苏州市鲲飞通讯建设工程有限公司 | Road monitoring method and system convenient for emergency ambulance passing and storage medium |
| CN112820137A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 金茂智慧科技(广州)有限公司 | Parking lot management method and device |
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| CN110273568A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-09-24 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of community intelligent lateral parking system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110273568B (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Intelligent community side positioning parking system based on Internet of things |
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| CN112820137A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 金茂智慧科技(广州)有限公司 | Parking lot management method and device |
| CN112820137B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-04-19 | 金茂智慧科技(广州)有限公司 | Parking lot management method and device |
| CN113393036A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-14 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Planning method and device for emergency driving route, electronic equipment and medium |
| CN114187681A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-15 | 乌海市广纳煤焦化有限公司 | Intelligent cloud security management and control system |
| CN115589657A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2023-01-10 | 江苏智格高科技有限公司 | Building is distribution control management system for automatic control |
| CN116824897A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-29 | 深圳市景悦科技有限公司 | Traffic management method and system based on intelligent community |
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