CN109633517B - Phase-splitting time-sharing electricity stealing searching method - Google Patents

Phase-splitting time-sharing electricity stealing searching method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109633517B
CN109633517B CN201811611701.3A CN201811611701A CN109633517B CN 109633517 B CN109633517 B CN 109633517B CN 201811611701 A CN201811611701 A CN 201811611701A CN 109633517 B CN109633517 B CN 109633517B
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phase
line
electricity stealing
time
line loss
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CN109633517A (en
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周斌彬
魏梅芳
陈铸华
宁薇薇
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Training Center of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Training Center of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/04Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-division and time-division manner, which comprises the steps of obtaining operation data of a power grid; selecting a distribution room with line loss larger than a set value; checking data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter and selecting specific time for judging electricity stealing; screening out single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line; counting the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line; calculating the line loss of each phase line; selecting a phase line with the line loss larger than a set value as a target phase line to carry out electricity stealing troubleshooting; if the line loss of each phase line is larger than a set value and the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line is larger than the set value, segmenting the analysis time period and calculating the line loss of each segmentation time; and carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the sectional time with the line loss larger than the set value, and carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the phase line with the line loss larger than the sixth set value in the sectional time with the line loss larger than the fifth set value. The invention reduces the electricity stealing troubleshooting range, can quickly lock the electricity stealing position and has higher efficiency.

Description

Phase-splitting time-sharing electricity stealing searching method
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-separating and time-separating manner.
Background
With the development of economic technology and the improvement of living standard of people, electric energy becomes essential secondary energy in production and life of people, and brings endless convenience to production and life of people. However, as electric energy is popularized, electricity stealing phenomena are becoming more and more serious. If the electricity stealing phenomenon cannot be found and corrected in time, the electricity stealing brings economic loss of not only the power system, but also operation accidents of the power grid and the like more likely to be caused.
At the present stage, the rural power grid distribution wiring is relatively dispersed, and due to the factors such as system cost, communication pressure, system simplification and consideration, the power utilization acquisition system is not provided with the functions of phase splitting and real-time online monitoring during power grid construction, so that the management of the line loss of a transformer area is relatively blind, and the investigation and the location of electricity stealing become very difficult.
The current common electricity stealing analysis method usually needs a large amount of basic data and adopts a more complex analysis method. The rural power grid is a relatively simple and scattered power grid area, basic data acquisition is difficult, and the method is not suitable for the existing complex analysis algorithm.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an accurate, simple and reliable method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-splitting and time-sharing way.
The invention provides a method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-separating and time-dividing way, which comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring operation data of a power grid;
s2, selecting a distribution area with the line loss larger than a first set value according to the operation data obtained in the step S1;
s3, checking data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter under the station area selected in the step S2, and selecting specific time for judging electricity stealing;
s4, screening the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line under the electricity stealing judgment time selected in the step S3;
s5, counting the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line;
s6, calculating the line loss of each phase line according to the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line counted in the step S5 and the selling electric quantity of the phase in the gateway meter;
s7, selecting phase lines with the line loss larger than a second set value as target phase lines according to the line loss of each phase line obtained in the step S6, and performing electricity stealing troubleshooting on the single-phase electric energy meter under the target phase lines;
s8, if the line loss of each phase line calculated in the step S6 is larger than a third set value and the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line is larger than a fourth set value, segmenting the analysis time period, and calculating the line loss of each segmentation time period;
and S9, according to the line loss of the sectional time calculated in the step S8, carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value, and simultaneously carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the phase line of which the line loss is greater than the sixth set value in the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value.
And S3, checking the data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter, so as to select the specific time for judging electricity stealing, specifically checking the electricity consumption of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter for one day, and selecting the day with the electricity consumption of 0 or the day with the electricity consumption less than a seventh set value as the specific time for judging electricity stealing.
Step S6, calculating the line loss of each phase line, specifically, dividing the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under the phase line by the electric quantity sold by the phase line recorded by the gateway meter, so as to obtain the line loss of the phase line.
The analysis time period is segmented in the step S8, specifically, the time period on the day of analysis is divided into a tip time period, a peak time period, a flat time period and a valley time period, the valley time period is 23: 00-7: 00, the tip time period is 10: 30-11: 30 and 19: 00-21: 00, the peak time period is 8: 30-10: 30, 18: 00-19: 00 and 21: 00-23: 00, and the rest time periods on the day of analysis are flat time periods.
According to the method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-splitting and time-dividing manner, the range of electricity stealing investigation is greatly reduced and the labor intensity is reduced through phase-splitting statistics of line loss of the transformer area; meanwhile, for part of special conditions, line loss of the transformer area is counted in different time periods through data returned in the acquisition system, then key investigation is carried out on the time period with high line loss and a phase line, the electricity stealing position can be quickly locked, the investigation working range is small, and the efficiency is high; in addition, the method of the invention also has the advantages of accuracy, simplicity and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of the method of the present invention: the invention provides a method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-separating and time-dividing way, which comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring operation data of a power grid;
s2, selecting a distribution area with the line loss larger than a first set value according to the operation data obtained in the step S1;
s3, checking data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter under the station area selected in the step S2, and selecting specific time for judging electricity stealing; specifically, the electricity consumption of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter in one day is checked, and the day with the electricity consumption of 0 or the day with the electricity consumption less than a seventh set value is selected as the specific time for judging electricity stealing;
s4, screening the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line under the electricity stealing judgment time selected in the step S3;
s5, counting the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line;
s6, calculating the line loss of each phase line according to the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line counted in the step S5 and the selling electric quantity of the phase in the gateway meter; specifically, the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under the phase line is divided by the selling electric quantity of the phase line recorded by the gateway meter, so that the line loss of the phase line is obtained;
s7, selecting phase lines with the line loss larger than a second set value as target phase lines according to the line loss of each phase line obtained in the step S6, and performing electricity stealing troubleshooting on the single-phase electric energy meter under the target phase lines;
s8, if the line loss of each phase line calculated in the step S6 is larger than a third set value and the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line is larger than a fourth set value, segmenting the analysis time period, and calculating the line loss of each segmentation time period; the time period on the day of analysis is divided into a tip time period, a peak time period, a flat time period and a valley time period, wherein the valley time period is 23: 00-7: 00, the tip time period is 10: 30-11: 30 and 19: 00-21: 00, the peak time period is 8: 30-10: 30, 18: 00-19: 00 and 21: 00-23: 00, and the rest time periods on the day of analysis are flat time periods;
and S9, according to the line loss of the sectional time calculated in the step S8, carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value, and simultaneously carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the phase line of which the line loss is greater than the sixth set value in the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value.

Claims (4)

1. A method for searching for electricity stealing in a phase-division and time-division manner comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring operation data of a power grid;
s2, selecting a distribution area with the line loss larger than a first set value according to the operation data obtained in the step S1;
s3, checking data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter under the station area selected in the step S2, and selecting specific time for judging electricity stealing;
s4, screening the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line under the electricity stealing judgment time selected in the step S3;
s5, counting the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line;
s6, calculating the line loss of each phase line according to the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line counted in the step S5 and the selling electric quantity of the phase in the gateway meter;
s7, selecting phase lines with the line loss larger than a second set value as target phase lines according to the line loss of each phase line obtained in the step S6, and performing electricity stealing troubleshooting on the single-phase electric energy meter under the target phase lines;
s8, if the line loss of each phase line calculated in the step S6 is larger than a third set value and the total electric quantity of all the single-phase electric energy meters under each phase line is larger than a fourth set value, segmenting the analysis time period, and calculating the line loss of each segmentation time period;
and S9, according to the line loss of the sectional time calculated in the step S8, carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value, and simultaneously carrying out electricity stealing troubleshooting on the phase line of which the line loss is greater than the sixth set value in the sectional time of which the line loss is greater than the fifth set value.
2. The phase-splitting time-sharing electricity stealing method according to claim 1, wherein the step S3 checks the data of the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter, so as to select the specific time for judging electricity stealing, specifically, the day that the three-phase electric energy meter except the gateway meter measures the electricity consumption, and the day that the electricity consumption is 0 or the day that the electricity consumption is less than the seventh setting value is selected as the specific time for judging electricity stealing.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step S6 is to calculate the line loss of each phase line by dividing the total electric power of all the single-phase electric energy meters under the phase line by the selling electric power of the phase line recorded by the gateway meter, so as to obtain the line loss of the phase line.
4. The method for phase-splitting and time-sharing electricity stealing according to claim 3, wherein the analyzing time period is segmented in step S8, specifically, the time period on the day of analysis is divided into a peak time period, a flat time period and a valley time period, the valley time period is 23: 00-7: 00, the peak time period is 10: 30-11: 30 and 19: 00-21: 00, the peak time period is 8: 30-10: 30, 18: 00-19: 00 and 21: 00-23: 00, and the remaining time periods on the day of analysis are flat time periods.
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CN111524025A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-08-11 国网天津静海供电有限公司 Electricity stealing check and treatment method based on time-sharing electricity quantity calculation
CN111257607A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-09 国网冀北电力有限公司唐山供电公司 Method for checking parallel resistance electricity stealing of single-phase electric energy meter
CN112730938B (en) * 2020-12-15 2023-05-02 北京科东电力控制系统有限责任公司 Electricity larceny user judging method based on electricity utilization acquisition big data

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