CN203550998U - Building energy consumption monitoring system - Google Patents
Building energy consumption monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203550998U CN203550998U CN201320241325.XU CN201320241325U CN203550998U CN 203550998 U CN203550998 U CN 203550998U CN 201320241325 U CN201320241325 U CN 201320241325U CN 203550998 U CN203550998 U CN 203550998U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building energy consumption monitoring system, and relates to the technical field of energy monitoring, which comprises a monitor, a data memory, a data manager, a data collector, a concentrator and a building information terminal. The information of the building information terminal through the data collector is collected and processed, and the processed data is stored in the data manager for the data manager to manage. The data manager from the data memory obtains the processed relevant data to perform a statistical analysis and a state evaluation, and then the analyzed and evaluated results are sent to the data memory for storage. The monitor from the data memory obtains the processed relevant data and the analyzed and evaluated results to perform a comprehensive analysis, and then the work status of the building information terminal (such as temperature, speed, unit time quantity, switch status, etc.) is adjusted to reduce the building energy consumption, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy consumption monitoring technical field, particularly relates to a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's economy, various energy shortages and environmental resource scarcity have become a problem in the urgent need to address.According to related data, show, ten thousand yuan of gross domestic product (GDP) energy consumptions of China are 3 times of the U.S.; The building energy consumption of every square metre is 3 times of developed country.And according to Chinese house and town and country construction portion statistics, China's building energy consumption shared ratio in energy resource consumption total amount reaches more than 28%; And according to the current energy for building levels prediction of international experience and China, to the year two thousand twenty, China's building energy consumption will account for 35% of social total energy consumption, become the first field with energy.
In the Life cycle of building, to the relevant energy consumption of building comprise the producting energy of building materials and transportation with can, in house building and maintenance process with can and building use procedure in constructing operation energy consumption.In China, the constructing operation energy consumption in building use procedure accounts for relevant the more than 80% of total energy consumption of building.Therefore, constructing operation energy consumption is the key link of building energy consumption monitoring and energy-conservation task.
Constructing operation energy consumption mainly comprises the energy consumption of using each electric appliances in building lighting, heating, air-conditioning and building.According to above statistics, the energy-saving and emission-reduction of China's building energy consumption aspect still have very large space.
According to statistics, China is in advancing the energy-saving and emission-reduction course of work of building field, the high energy consumption problem of finding government offices' office building and large public building becomes increasingly conspicuous, although both floor area of building sums are only 4% of the town building total area, but year power consumption accounts for 22% of national cities and towns total power consumption, every square metre year power consumption be 10～20 times of ordinarily resident's house, 1.5～2 times of the similar building of developed country such as European, Japanese, along with economic continuation development, this ratio is also improving constantly.
Although in the past few years, China has started to pay attention to the problem of building high energy consumption, but because the single operating mode of degree of ripeness, energy conservation project, subitem classification energy consumption statistic shortage of data and the effective monitoring means of energy-conserving product industrial chain are deficient, obtained energy-saving effect is unsatisfactory.In the energy conservation project of much having implemented, still there is the artificial phenomenon that gathers consumption information, thereby the metering separate of building energy consumption, performance analysis and Real-Time Monitoring tool are had a certain impact.
Therefore, promoting government offices' office building and large public building utilizes the energy reasonablely, reduce energy consumption, not only be directly connected in " 12 " planning, the realization of the energy-saving strategy target of unit gross domestic product (GDP) energy resource consumption reduction by 16%, and the propelling of whole energy-saving and emission-reduction work is had to important exemplary role.According to the requirement of the notice > > of < < government offices' office building and large public building energy-consumption monitoring system construction correlation technique guide rule, for set up and improve efficiency test and appraisal, with can standard, energy consumption statistic, energy auditing, efficiency publicity, by every systems such as energy quota, energy conservation services, provide important technology support, in the urgent need to a kind of, for building energy consumption information acquisition, processing and transmission, and carry out the system of metering separate energy consumption, performance analysis and Real-Time Monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid weak point of the prior art and a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system is provided, this building energy consumption monitoring system can be to building energy consumption information acquisition, processing and transmission, and carry out metering separate energy consumption, performance analysis and Real-Time Monitoring, thereby reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of building energy consumption monitoring system is provided, comprise watch-dog, data-carrier store, data management system, data acquisition unit, concentrator and building information terminal, watch-dog, data management system and data acquisition unit are all connected with data-carrier store, data acquisition unit is also connected with concentrator, and concentrator is connected with building information terminal.
Wherein, between concentrator and data acquisition unit, by communication network, be connected, communication network is provided with fire wall.
Wherein, communication network is any in public wireline communication network, public wireless communication network, the proprietary cordless communication network of the proprietary wireline communication network of enterprise and enterprise.
Wherein, building information terminal comprise in electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter any or appoint severally, wherein, electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter all have sensor, data processing module and communication module.
Wherein, between building information terminal and concentrator, be wired connection.
Wherein, between building information terminal and concentrator, be wireless connections.
Wherein, building information terminal is provided with a plurality of, and accordingly, concentrator is also provided with a plurality of.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is also processed the information of building information terminal by data acquisition unit, data after processing are stored in data-carrier store, for data management system administrative institute, data management system obtains processed related data from data-carrier store, carry out statistical study and state estimation, and the result of assessment and analysis is sent to data-carrier store stores, watch-dog obtains processed related data and the result of assessment and analysis from data-carrier store, and carry out total score and analyse, and then to the duty of building information terminal (as temperature, rotating speed, unit interval consumption, on off state etc.) adjust, can reduce building energy consumption, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Utilize accompanying drawing to be described further utility model, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to the following drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With the following Examples the utility model is further described.
A kind of building energy consumption monitoring system of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise watch-dog, data-carrier store, data management system, data acquisition unit, concentrator and building information terminal, watch-dog, data management system and data acquisition unit are all connected with data-carrier store, data acquisition unit is also connected with concentrator, and concentrator is connected with building information terminal.
Wherein, between concentrator and data acquisition unit, by communication network, be connected, communication network is provided with fire wall.
Wherein, communication network is any in public wireline communication network, public wireless communication network, the proprietary cordless communication network of the proprietary wireline communication network of enterprise and enterprise.
Public wireline communication network, the equipment such as twisted-pair feeder, optical fiber, switch, router that refer to form communication network jointly.
Public wireless communication network, refers to the communication network that adopts in wireless access (WLAN, Wifi, Wimax), wireless transmission (CDMA, GPRS, UMTS) one or more.
Enterprise's proprietary communication network, refers to the self-built private network of large enterprise, as electric power proprietary communication network.Comprise two kinds of the proprietary cordless communication networks of the proprietary wireline communication network of enterprise and enterprise.
Fire wall has the hardware of the functions such as IP filtering packets, crypto identity checking and the setting of service access rule.
Wherein, building information terminal comprise in electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter any or appoint severally, wherein, electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter all have sensor, data processing module and communication module.
Wherein, between building information terminal and concentrator, be wireless connections.Wireless mode is Zigbee, RF(230MHz to 960MHz) in one or more.Certainly, also can adopt the mode of wired connection.Wired mode is one or more in RS485, power line communication (PLCC), Fast Ethernet.
Wherein, building information terminal is provided with a plurality of, and accordingly, concentrator is also provided with a plurality of.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
A, building information terminal sends related data to concentrator, related data comprise energy consumption data, status information and and time base information etc.;
B, concentrator converts related data to ICP/IP protocol packet, through communication network and fire wall, is sent to data acquisition unit;
C, data acquisition unit is processed related data, and processed related data is sent to data-carrier store, and data-carrier store is stored, analyzes and show processed related data;
D, data acquisition unit manages communication pattern and the communication protocol between concentrator and building information terminal, regularly communications status and communication data is carried out to automatic debugging, and loss of data, duty are processed extremely;
E, data management system obtains processed related data from data-carrier store, carry out statistical study and state estimation, and the result of assessment and analysis is sent to data-carrier store, data-carrier store is stored, is analyzed and show the result of assessment and analysis;
F, watch-dog obtains processed related data and the result of assessment and analysis from data-carrier store, and carry out total score and analyse, again according to above comprehensive analysis, via data-carrier store, data acquisition unit, fire wall, communication network, concentrator, steering order is sent to building information terminal, changes the duty of building information terminal.
Wherein, data management system carries out statistical study and state estimation to processed related data, be converted into energy consumption index, the result of exporting comprises: subitem energy consumption statistic, classification energy consumption statistic, Real-time Monitoring Data, building total energy consumption, categorizing system Energy Efficiency Ratio, data and the chart such as unit interval energy consumption and FU time energy consumption per capita.
Watch-dog also can obtain processed related data and the result of assessment and analysis from database, and carries out total score and analyse, and online energy consumption diagnosis and energy-saving run management service are provided, and provides existing building energy consumption and advises by norm.
A kind of building energy consumption monitoring system, building energy consumption information acquisition mode is had to two kinds, a kind of is automatic regular polling acquisition mode: concentrator regularly (15 minutes to 60 minutes) is initiated the instruction of Information Monitoring successively to each connected building information terminal, each building information terminal sends consumption information separately to concentrator successively, duty and Shi Ji information, concentrator is collected the information of each building information terminal, and be buffered in the storage unit of concentrator, by data acquisition unit via fire wall and communication network, obtain to not timing the information in the storage unit of concentrator.
Another kind is the acquisition mode of initiatively fixing a point: monitor terminal is initiated the instruction of Information Monitoring to specific building information terminal, after specific building information terminal is received the instruction of Information Monitoring, via concentrator, communication network, fire wall, data acquisition unit, data-carrier store, consumption information by through gathering, transmitting and process, is sent to watch-dog.
The utility model is also processed the information of building information terminal by data acquisition unit, data after processing are stored in data-carrier store, for data management system administrative institute, data management system obtains processed related data from data-carrier store, carry out statistical study and state estimation, and the result of assessment and analysis is sent to data-carrier store stores, watch-dog obtains processed related data and the result of assessment and analysis from data-carrier store, and carry out total score and analyse, and then to the duty of building information terminal (as temperature, rotating speed, unit interval consumption, on off state etc.) adjust, can reduce building energy consumption, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not restriction to the utility model protection domain; although the utility model has been done to explain with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a building energy consumption monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise watch-dog, data-carrier store, data management system, data acquisition unit, concentrator and building information terminal, watch-dog, data management system and data acquisition unit are all connected with data-carrier store, data acquisition unit is also connected with concentrator, and concentrator is connected with building information terminal.
2. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between concentrator and data acquisition unit, by communication network, be connected, communication network is provided with fire wall.
3. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: communication network is any in public wireline communication network, public wireless communication network, the proprietary cordless communication network of the proprietary wireline communication network of enterprise and enterprise.
4. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: building information terminal comprise in electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter any or appoint several, wherein, electric energy meter, water meter, cold meter and gas meter all have sensor, data processing module and communication module.
5. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between building information terminal and concentrator, be wired connection.
6. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between building information terminal and concentrator, be wireless connections.
7. a kind of building energy consumption monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: building information terminal is provided with a plurality of, and accordingly, concentrator is also provided with a plurality of.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320241325.XU CN203550998U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Building energy consumption monitoring system |
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| CN201320241325.XU CN203550998U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Building energy consumption monitoring system |
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| CN203550998U true CN203550998U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106371385A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽德诺科技股份公司 | Large-scale public building energy consumption monitoring system |
| CN106768044A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 潘小胜 | A kind of building energy consumption detection method |
| CN107368013A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-21 | 西安邮电大学 | Building energy consumption management system and method based on Internet of things |
| CN108572631A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of intelligence control system and method based on two type Fuzzy Cognitive Maps |
| CN110398028A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州东奇信息科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring of air conditioning system based on power line communication |
| CN113655709A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 苏州朗捷通智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent wireless energy management and control system for meeting room |
| CN114371664A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-19 | 南京正通慧云智能科技有限公司 | Wisdom building monitoring management and control platform based on data visualization |
-
2013
- 2013-05-07 CN CN201320241325.XU patent/CN203550998U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106371385A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽德诺科技股份公司 | Large-scale public building energy consumption monitoring system |
| CN106768044A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 潘小胜 | A kind of building energy consumption detection method |
| CN107368013A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-21 | 西安邮电大学 | Building energy consumption management system and method based on Internet of things |
| CN108572631A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of intelligence control system and method based on two type Fuzzy Cognitive Maps |
| CN110398028A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州东奇信息科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent monitoring of air conditioning system based on power line communication |
| CN113655709A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 苏州朗捷通智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent wireless energy management and control system for meeting room |
| CN114371664A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-19 | 南京正通慧云智能科技有限公司 | Wisdom building monitoring management and control platform based on data visualization |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
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Address after: 510000 Unit 427-429, Layer 4, Science and Technology Innovation Base D, Lanyue Road, Science City, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Yuanchuang energy conservation and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523407 Guangzhou Yuanchuang Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. 308-310 Guangzhou Yuanchuang, G District, 80 Lanyue Road, Guangzhou Science City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGZHOU YUANCHUANG ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address after: 510000 Unit 427-429, Layer 4, D1, Science and Technology Innovation Base, 80 Lanyue Road, Science City, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee after: GUANGDONG YUANCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 510000 Unit 427-429, Layer 4, Science and Technology Innovation Base D, Lanyue Road, Science City, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangdong Yuanchuang energy conservation and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140416 |