CN203311619U - Intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN203311619U CN203311619U CN2013204074838U CN201320407483U CN203311619U CN 203311619 U CN203311619 U CN 203311619U CN 2013204074838 U CN2013204074838 U CN 2013204074838U CN 201320407483 U CN201320407483 U CN 201320407483U CN 203311619 U CN203311619 U CN 203311619U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource, which comprises a managing centre and a plurality of subsystems; various subsystems are in communication connection with the managing centre respectively in a manner of RS485 or GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), wherein the subsystems exist in four manners. The intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource disclosed by the utility model can be widely applied to metering, monitoring and managing water of thousands of households in all walks of life; the intelligent and modern management tool and method are provided for relevant departments; the working efficiency and the metering accuracy rate can be greatly increased; furthermore, the labor cost can be greatly reduced; the use condition of water resource can also be effectively monitored while promoting water supply service management to upgrade; abnormal conditions of a water transportation pipe network, such as water running out, water emitting, water dropping, water leaking and the like, can be found and excluded early; waste and loss of water resource are stopped; the effects of saving and controlling water are achieved, therefore, the utilization efficiency of water resource can be comprehensively increased; and guarantee is provided for long-term stable and rapid development of economic society in China.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water resource intelligent monitoring management system, belongs to the water resources management technical field.
Background technology
Water is the base of the wanting of Source of life, production, ecology.China is the country of a shortage of water resources, and the freshwater resources total amount accounts for 6% of global water resources, and the freshwater resources amount is only 1/4 of world average level per capita, is one of 13 countries that water resource is the poorest per capita in the whole world.The many water of people is few, water resource spatial and temporal distributions inequality is the fundamental realities of the country and the regimen of China.The situation of current China Proposals of Water Resources is very severe, and the problems such as shortage of water resources, water are seriously polluted, water ecological environment deterioration become increasingly conspicuous, and have become the Main Bottleneck of the restriction sustainable development of socio-economy.2012, State Council has promulgated promulgated by the State Council (2012) No. 3 " State Council is about carrying out the suggestion of the strictest water resources management system ", explicitly point out: be with Water Resources Allocation, saving and protection are attached most importance to, strengthening water demand and water utilizing process management, by perfecting system, fulfill one's duties, the raising ability, the strengthening supervision, the strict water total amount of controlling, improve water use efficiency comprehensively, strict implement water resource paid utilization and perfect the water resource monitoring system, accelerate water-saving society establishment, promote sustainable utilization of water resource and Economic Development Mode to change, promoting socio-economic development coordinates mutually with the water resource Water Environment Carrying Capacity, ensure economic society development smoothly and faster for a long time.
At present, still there are some problems in China's water resources management, as Enhancing water resources management level fall behind, do not form on market management, system and policy need perfect, ignored the enforcement of water saving policy etc.For example, current many water resources managements are also relying on the special messenger to go scene (even registering one's residence) copy reading water meter, manual logging data, the manual water rate of adjusting, the modes such as joint strip charge of visiting manage, this has not only wasted a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources, and accuracy, real-time, validity are all poor.
For the problems referred to above, people have have researched and developed and have designed various water resource monitoring management systems, and it can find all deficiencies in actual use, such as: 1, the numerous and diverse huge engineering site difficult wiring that causes of system architecture; 2, low, the poor anti jamming capability of traffic rate causes signal transmission capabilities poor; 3, meter reading method is dumb.
The utility model content
For above deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of water resource intelligent monitoring management system.
The technical solution of the utility model: water resource intelligent monitoring management system, comprise administrative center and several subsystems, each subsystem is respectively by RS485 or GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection, wherein subsystem exists with four kinds of forms, form one is that the up channel of concentrator adopts RS485 mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in RS485 mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form two is that the up channel of concentrator adopts GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in PLC mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form three is that the up channel of collector adopts GPRS and administrative center's communication connection, and the down channel of collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form four is administrative center's direct and GPRS water meter communication connection by the GPRS mode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, this monitoring management system adopts computing machine as main website, sets up monitoring and administrative center.Center monitoring and management software adopt the B/S structure, and UDP, tcp/ip communication agreement are supported in the system function module design, support LAN (Local Area Network) and INTERNET online browsing, operation.Owing to adopting a plurality of subsystems to form, subsystem can be incorporated to respectively in the water resource intelligent monitoring management system.In addition, system can be authorized different authorities according to different operator's ranks, is authorized to the operator and can on network, inquires about the data messages such as the water yield, water quality, equipment state.System can also be supported initiatively inquiry and active reporting mode, on give the correct time and ask that interval can arrange.Central database can be stored the information such as all water yield data, Monitoring Data, alert data, service data, and can these information be added up, analyzes, contrasts, export and print, and can also generate the historical data curve.System also has the long-range function such as arrange of equipment control, toll administration, device parameter, and the data-interface of reserved and other system.
2, this monitoring management system adopts concentrator to carry out water yield data acquisition, store and upload.The concentrator down channel can select RS485 or PLC and collector networking to form downlink communication channel; The concentrator up channel can be selected the communication channel of RS485 or GPRS foundation and main website server.The built-in real-time clock of concentrator, can carry out automatic data logging and carry out the data storage and upload according to the time of setting, and also has the function of statistical time division multiplexer, and the level and smooth data stream inputted of each road terminal.In addition, concentrator also has buffer-stored and intelligent capability, when concentrator generation overload operation situation, input message can be carried out to buffer memory and queuing.The built-in communications control software of concentrator, can executing data stream multiple connection, tap and carry out transmission control procedure, strengthen in addition the function of signal transmission capabilities.
3, this monitoring management system adopts collector to carry out water yield real time data acquisition.The collector down channel is MBUS, communicates with photo-electronic directly reading remote transmission intelligent water meter; The collector up channel has three kinds of modes to select: RS485, GPRS or PLC, so just can select different networking modes according to the actual conditions of engineering site, thereby be convenient to networking and the wiring of engineering site.Collector can the Real-Time Monitoring up channel signal of communication and automatically carry out the channel switching, this communication mode of PLC particularly, the collection that is mainly used in electric energy meter before it is copied in centralized control system, and the collection that this communication mode is incorporated into to water meter in this project is copied centralized control system, can greatly simplify the wiring difficulty of engineering site, reduce Construction Cost.
4, this monitoring management system adopts the measurement monitoring equipment of photoelectric direct-reading remote transmission intelligent water meter as the water yield.This table adopts passive design, and in table, without power supply, in table, only power supply when communication of electronic section, be at ordinary times off-position, thereby be not subjected to the impact of external disturbance; Water meter is equal to the life-span of stem-winder, long service life serviceable life substantially; In table, electronic section and register rotating device do not have Mechanical Contact, do not affect the accuracy of measuring and the sensitivity of water meter; Adopt the correlation photoelectric conversion technique, directly the window indicating value of water-meter reading, do not have cumulative errors, reaches zero error and check meter in real time; Adopt the fuzzy logic processes technology, effectively overcome the phenomenon of mispronouncing in photoelectric direct-reading water meter zero passage carry dead band; Each water meter has unique mailing address coding, and plug and play, without initialization, be convenient to administer and maintain; Adopt nonpolarity M-BUS bus communication technology, traffic rate is high, and antijamming capability is strong, and general twisted-pair power cable wiring allows the wire structures of any wiring branch, and construction simply; Can check meter by wired or wireless mode networking, meter reading method is flexible.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the water resource intelligent monitoring management system, comprise administrative center and several subsystems, and each subsystem is respectively by RS485 or GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection.
Subsystem exists with four kinds of forms, form one is that the up channel of concentrator adopts RS485 mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in RS485 mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form two is that the up channel of concentrator adopts GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in PLC mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form three is that the up channel of collector adopts GPRS and administrative center's communication connection, and the down channel of collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form four is administrative center's direct and GPRS water meter communication connection by the GPRS mode.
Claims (1)
1. water resource intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterized in that: comprise administrative center and several subsystems, each subsystem is respectively by RS485 or GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection, wherein subsystem exists with four kinds of forms, form one is that the up channel of concentrator adopts RS485 mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in RS485 mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form two is that the up channel of concentrator adopts GPRS mode and administrative center's communication connection, the down channel of concentrator adopts each the collector communication connection in PLC mode and collector networking, and the down channel of each collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form three is that the up channel of collector adopts GPRS and administrative center's communication connection, and the down channel of collector adopts each the remote transmitting water meter communication connection in MBUS and remote transmitting water meter networking; Form four is administrative center's direct and GPRS water meter communication connection by the GPRS mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204074838U CN203311619U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204074838U CN203311619U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203311619U true CN203311619U (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013204074838U Expired - Fee Related CN203311619U (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Intelligent monitoring and managing system of water resource |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203311619U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106997657A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | Unify the protocol converter and its method of work of collection for multiclass meter data |
| CN107517279A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-26 | 游巍亭 | A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring system |
| CN110634280A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 杭州电堂科技有限公司 | Remote water meter data acquisition system |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN2013204074838U patent/CN203311619U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106997657A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | Unify the protocol converter and its method of work of collection for multiclass meter data |
| CN107517279A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2017-12-26 | 游巍亭 | A kind of hydrographic water resource monitoring system |
| CN110634280A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 杭州电堂科技有限公司 | Remote water meter data acquisition system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131127 Termination date: 20160710 |