CN109620734B - Medicine box capable of reminding old patients regularly and preventing missed taking and multiple taking - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine taking box capable of reminding old patients regularly and preventing multiple taking without taking, which comprises a rectangular base and seven medicine box bodies arranged on the base, wherein each medicine box body comprises an outer box and an inner box, the inner box is divided into a first placing cavity, a second placing cavity and a third placing cavity which are circumferentially distributed, the first placing cavity, the second placing cavity and the third placing cavity are respectively used for placing pills which need to be taken in the morning, the middle and the evening, a driving mechanism for driving the corresponding inner box to rotate is arranged in each outer box, a medicine taking opening is formed in the side wall of each outer box, each medicine taking opening is provided with a slide way which is obliquely arranged downwards and has a U-shaped cross section, a medicine outlet box with an opening structure at the top is further arranged on the base, the lower ends of the slide ways extend into the medicine boxes, the upper surface of each outer box is provided with a time controller, and a storage battery is further arranged on one outer box, and the electronic alarm clock which is driven by button batteries is characterized in that the pills which need to be taken in the morning, middle and the evening are automatically taken out and reminding the old people.

Description

Medicine box capable of reminding old patients regularly and preventing missed taking and multiple taking

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medicine taking box capable of reminding old patients regularly and preventing missed taking and multiple taking.

Background

Elderly patients have more chronic diseases due to older ages, and taking medicine has become a regular activity in daily life. In the process of taking medicine, the aged patients are not practical to take medicine regularly and timely by means of the memory reminding of the brain, so that the phenomenon of multiple taking and missed taking is easy to occur, and the life safety of the aged patients is seriously affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a medicine taking box for reminding old patients at fixed time and preventing missed taking and overtaking, which has the characteristics of automatically taking out pills which are required to be taken by the old people in the morning, at the evening and reminding the old people to take the pills.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a regularly remind old patient and prevent to leak clothes medicine box of taking many clothes, includes rectangular base and locates seven discoid medicine box bodies on the base, seven the medicine box body is followed the length direction evenly distributed of base, every the medicine box body includes disc outer box and disc inner box, the inner box top is open structure, the inner box is separated into the first chamber of placing, second place chamber and the third of circumference distribution and is placed the chamber, is used for placing respectively in the morning and evening the pellet of taking medicine, every all be provided with in the outer box and be used for the drive to correspond inner box pivoted actuating mechanism, every the mouth of getting it filled is all to be equipped with down slope setting up and the cross-section is the slide of U-shaped, still be provided with the play medicine box that the top is open structure on the base, actuating mechanism drive when the inner box rotates, first place the chamber with the chamber is placed in the third all can be in proper order with the mouth of getting it is placed to get up to the chamber, a plurality of the end of getting it sets up to be used for placing the pellet in the morning and evening respectively and is equipped with in the battery, and the time controller is equipped with in the battery, the setting up one of the battery is used for setting up in the battery time controller is used for setting up in the battery, the time controller is one of the battery is used for setting up in the battery, the time controller is put into one of the battery, and the time controller is set up in the time is set up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the existence kind that the old man needs to take medicine is different, the number of times of taking medicine every day is also different, some medicines take medicine once a day, some medicines take medicine twice a day, some medicines take medicine three times a day, old man's child or other personnel can put into seven interior boxes respectively in advance with the medicine dosage of a week, in the morning and evening taking medicine put into three standing grooves respectively according to clockwise, when the time of taking medicine every day arrives, the electronic alarm clock takes place to remind the sound, on the week, the actuating mechanism in the first outer box drives interior box rotation, first place the chamber, the second place the intracavity and the pill of third place the intracavity respectively from getting out of medicine mouth and getting into out of medicine box through the slide, because out medicine box bottom internal surface slope sets up, the pill can go out one side of medicine box, the condition such as can not appear, interior box rotates 0 degree later, on the second time of week, actuating mechanism in the second outer box operates, repeat above-mentioned process, can be with a week volume full part, then the time of taking medicine is controlled, the time of taking medicine is set for seven days, the old man's time of taking medicine is gone into to the correct, the time of taking medicine is realized, the time of taking medicine is played to the correct, the time of taking medicine is realized, the old man's time correctly, and the time of taking medicine is played in batches to the time, the time of medicine is realized, the time the old man is regularly to be played to take medicine to the time by the time, and the time of taking medicine, the time is realized.

Further, each outer box top is of an opening structure, the top cover is clamped at the outer box top, the first placing cavity surface is stuck with an 'early clothing' font, the second placing cavity surface is stuck with a 'middle clothing' font, and the third placing cavity surface is stuck with a 'late clothing' font.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the chamber in first place chamber, second and third and place the chamber and paste "early clothes", "middle clothes", "late clothes" typeface respectively for old man's child or other personnel can prepare more when putting into the pellet to interior box, can not appear misplacing the condition.

Further, be provided with three each other and become 0 degrees and vertical baffle on the inner surface of interior box bottom, be used for forming first place the chamber is placed to the second reaches the third is placed the chamber, every interior box bottom internal surface is outside to be the downward sloping setting from the axle center, just interior box lateral wall has seted up three medicine hole, and three medicine hole edge interior box lateral wall circumference distribution evenly distributed, every go out medicine hole corresponds one of them and places the chamber, and three go out the lower surface of medicine hole with interior box bottom internal surface flushes, three go out medicine hole one of them side with the baffle side flushes, the top cap lower surface is provided with vertical installation strip, installation strip lower extreme rotation is connected with the blend stop, the blend stop bottom with interior box inside wall laminating, the blend stop bottom with interior box bottom internal surface laminating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, three medicine outlet holes have been seted up on the interior box lateral wall, be in certain chamber of placing when the blend stop lower extreme, interior box is rotating the in-process, when the pellet in the interior box and blend stop contact, interior box continues to rotate, and the pellet is blocked by the blend stop, when medicine outlet hole and the mouth level of getting it filled, because the position setting of blend stop for the pellet that is blocked by the blend stop can slide out respectively from medicine outlet hole and mouth of getting it filled, reach the effect in the automatic medicine outlet box that gets into, in the continued rotation in-process of interior box, because the rotation setting of blend stop for the blend stop can place chamber, second place chamber and third place the chamber and change the function of pushing out to the medicine box on time with the pellet that needs to take in the morning and evening.

Further, each driving mechanism comprises a gear motor and a gear, the gear motor is arranged at the bottom of the outer box, an output shaft of the gear motor is connected with the gear, and a tooth slot matched with the gear is formed in the lower surface of the bottom of the inner box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gear motor rotates drive gear and rotates, because interior box lower surface has seted up the tooth's socket, consequently interior box is rotated by gear motor drive, has realized the rotation between interior box and the outer box.

Further, the inner side wall of the outer box is connected with a bearing, the bearing is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with a convex ring, and the upper surface of the convex ring is connected with the lower surface of the bottom of the inner box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed with the outer lane and the inner race of bearing respectively between outer box and the interior box for the rotation between interior box and the outer box is connected more firmly, can not appear interior box at the condition that beats in the rotation in-process.

Further, seven of the caps are sequentially adhered with "Monday", "Tuesday", "Saturday", "Sunday".

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be more directly perceived, and old man's child or other personnel can know when supplementary medicine need be supplemented in which interior box, need not to open one by one and look over.

Further, go out the medicine box still be connected with and take the medicine platform, take the medicine box with go out the medicine box intercommunication, just take the medicine platform to be located go out the lower one end of medicine box bottom internal surface, just go out medicine box this end lateral wall and offered through the groove for make the pellet slide to take on the medicine platform.

By adopting the technical scheme, the pills falling out of the inner box are automatically concentrated on the pill taking platform, so that the pill taking platform is more beneficial to the old people not to miss pills.

Further, the upper surface of the medicine taking platform is positioned below the inner surface of the bottom of the medicine outlet box, and all three side edges of the medicine taking platform except for being connected with one side of the medicine outlet box are provided with vertical upward limiting plates.

Further, the medicine taking platform is a square plate and is inclined downwards from the outer edge to the center.

In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. By arranging the outer box and the inner box rotationally connected with the outer box and arranging the time controller and the speed reducing motor, the effect of pushing pills needing to be taken in the inner box to the medicine taking platform in a timing manner is achieved;

2. Through setting up the blend stop of rotating the connection, and place chamber, second and third with interior box partition into first chamber of placing, the chamber of placing and third and place the chamber, play the blend stop and can release the pill of three intracavity of placing and can change in the chamber is placed to the three effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medicine box for reminding an elderly patient regularly and preventing missed taking and taking multiple doses according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a medication box for regularly reminding an elderly patient and preventing missed overdrinking according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion structure between an outer case and an inner case according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an inner box portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cartridge body; 21. an outer case; 211. a medicine taking port; 212. a time controller; 213. a storage battery; 214. an electronic alarm clock; 215. a top cover; 216. a mounting bar; 217. a barrier strip; 22. an inner case; 221. a baffle; 222. a first placement cavity; 223. a second placement cavity; 224. a third placement cavity; 225. a medicine outlet hole; 226. tooth slots; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a speed reducing motor; 32. a gear; 4. a slideway; 5. discharging the medicine box; 51. a pass through slot; 6. a bearing; 61. a convex ring; 7. a medicine taking platform.

Detailed Description

Examples:

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

1-4, A medicine taking box for reminding old patients regularly and preventing overtaking, which comprises a rectangular base 1 and seven disc-shaped medicine box bodies 2 arranged on the base 1, wherein the seven medicine box bodies 2 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the base 1, each medicine box body 2 comprises a disc-shaped outer box 21 and a disc-shaped inner box 22, the top of the inner box 22 is of an opening structure, the inner box 22 is divided into a first placing cavity 222, a second placing cavity 223 and a third placing cavity 224 which are circumferentially distributed, the first placing cavity 222, the second placing cavity 223 and the third placing cavity 224 are circumferentially distributed respectively and are used for placing pills which need to be taken in the morning, evening, in this embodiment, three baffle plates 221 which are 120 degrees mutually and are vertical are arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the inner box 22, so that the sizes of the first placing cavity 222, the second placing cavity 223 and the third placing cavity 224 are the same, baffle 221 is set from the bottom axis of inner box 22 to the direction of the outer side wall, each outer box 21 is provided with driving mechanism 3 for driving corresponding inner box 22 to rotate, in this embodiment, seven driving mechanisms 3 are provided, one medicine box body 2 is equipped with one driving mechanism 3, each outer box 21 side wall is provided with medicine taking port 211, each medicine taking port 211 is provided with slide 4 with a downward inclined arrangement and U-shaped section, base 1 is also provided with medicine outlet box 5 with an opening structure at the top, medicine outlet box 5 is set along the length direction of base 1, a plurality of slides are arranged in parallel, and all vertically enter medicine outlet box 5, when driving mechanism 3 drives inner box 22 to rotate, first placing cavity 222, second placing cavity 223 and third placing cavity 224 can be communicated with medicine taking port 211 in sequence, the lower ends of a plurality of slide 4 extend into medicine outlet box 5, seven slide 4 are arranged in parallel, and the inner side of bottom of medicine outlet box 5 is inclined, the medicine outlet box 5 is arranged in the inclined direction along the length direction, so that no matter which inner box 22 is used for the pill to be discharged from, the pill outlet box 5 can slide to the lower side, the omission of old people is prevented, the upper surface of each outer box 21 is provided with a time controller 212, a storage battery 213, the time controllers 212 and the driving mechanisms 3 are electrically connected with the storage battery 213, the time controllers 212 are used for setting the running time and the interval time of the driving mechanisms 3, seven inner boxes 22 are only run each day, one outer box 21 is further provided with an electronic alarm clock 214 driven by a button cell, the running time of the seven inner boxes 22 is from monday to sunday, the running compartment time corresponding to each driving mechanism 3 is 7 days, and the running speed of each driving mechanism 3 is 120 degrees of the rotation of each inner box 22 within 6 hours.

Because the types of medicines needed to be taken by the old people are different, the times of taking medicines are different, some medicines are taken once a day, some medicines are taken twice a day, some medicines are taken three times a day, the old people and children or other people can put the medicine taking amount of one week into seven inner boxes 22 in advance, the medicines taken in the morning, the middle and the evening are respectively put into three placing grooves in a clockwise direction, when the taking time of each day is up, the electronic alarm clock 214 generates reminding sound, the driving mechanism 3 in the first outer box 21 drives the inner boxes 22 to rotate on the week, pills in the first placing cavity 222, the second placing cavity 223 and the third placing cavity 224 respectively fall out from the medicine taking opening 211 and enter the medicine outlet box 5 through the slide way 4, because the inner surface of the bottom of the medicine outlet box 5 is obliquely arranged, pills can be taken out of one side of the medicine outlet box 5, the situation of omission and the like can not occur, after the inner box 22 rotates for 360 degrees, the corresponding driving mechanism 3 stops running, when in Tuesday, the driving mechanism 3 in the second outer box 21 runs, the above process is repeated, the medicine taking amount of one week can be fully distributed, then medicines in seven days enter the medicine outlet box 5 in batches through the setting of the time controller 212, and the electronic alarm clock 214 timely sends out reminding sounds, so that the old people can take medicine correctly on time, the old people and children or other people can regularly play the medicine in the inner box 22, and the long-time correct medicine taking function of the old people is realized.

The top of each outer box 21 is of an opening structure, the top of each outer box 21 is clamped with a top cover 215, the surface of a first placing cavity 222 is stuck with an 'early clothing' font, the surface of a second placing cavity 223 is stuck with a 'middle clothing' font, and the surface of a third placing cavity 224 is stuck with a 'late clothing' font. The fonts of early wear, middle wear and late wear are respectively stuck in the first placing cavity 222, the second placing cavity 223 and the third placing cavity 224, so that old and young people or other people can prepare more when putting pills into the inner box 22, and the situation of misplacement cannot occur.

The inner surface of the bottom of the inner box 22 is provided with three baffle plates 221 which are 120 degrees and vertical to each other and are used for forming a first placing cavity 222, a second placing cavity 223 and a third placing cavity 224, the inner surface of the bottom of each inner box 22 is arranged obliquely downwards outwards from the axis, the side wall of the inner box 22 is provided with three medicine outlet holes 225, the three medicine outlet holes 225 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the side wall of the inner box 22, each medicine outlet hole 225 corresponds to one of the placing cavities, the lower surface of the three medicine outlet holes 225 is flush with the inner surface of the bottom of the inner box 22, one side of the three medicine outlet holes 225 is flush with the side edge of the baffle plate 221, the lower surface of the top cover 215 is provided with a vertical mounting strip 216, the lower end of the mounting strip 216 is rotationally connected with a baffle strip 217, the rotation axis of the baffle strip 217 is located above the baffle plate 221, and in the rotation process of the inner box 22, when the baffle strip 217 contacts one baffle plate 221, the rotation axis of the baffle strip 217 is parallel to the contacted baffle plate 221 at this time, the rotation of the baffle strip 217 can be ensured to be convenient for the continuous rotation of the inner box 22, after the baffle strip 217 contacts the baffle strip 217 and passes over the baffle plate 221, the inner side wall 22 and is in a state of the inner side wall of the inner box 22 and is in a state of being attached to the inner side wall of the inner box 22 and is in a state of the inner side wall of the inner box 22. In this embodiment, when one of the medicine outlet holes 225 coincides with the medicine taking hole 211, the side of the barrier 217 close to the medicine outlet hole 225 is flush with the medicine outlet hole 225, and the pill slides out from the medicine outlet hole 225 and the medicine taking hole 211 and falls into the slide 4.

The inner side wall of the outer box 21 is connected with a bearing 6 and is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the bearing 6, an inner ring of the bearing 6 is fixedly connected with a convex ring 61, and the upper surface of the convex ring 61 is connected with the lower surface of the bottom of the inner box 22. The outer box 21 and the inner box 22 are respectively fixed with the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing 6, so that the rotation connection between the inner box 22 and the outer box 21 is more stable, and the condition that the inner box 22 jumps in the rotation process can not occur.

Seven top covers 215 are sequentially adhered with "monday", "tuesday", "wednesday", "thursday", "friday", "wednesday", "sunday". Can be more intuitive, and the old and the young or other personnel can know which inner boxes 22 need to be replenished when replenishing the medicine, without opening and checking one by one.

Go out medicine box 5 still to be connected with and take medicine platform 7, in this embodiment, take medicine platform 7 is a square plate, and is the state of being from outer edge to center downward sloping, takes medicine box and go out medicine box 5 intercommunication, and take medicine platform 7 to be located the lower one end of medicine box 5 bottom internal surface, and go out medicine box 5 this end lateral wall and offered through groove 51 for make the pellet slide to take medicine platform 7 on. The pills falling from the inner box 22 are automatically collected on the medicine taking platform 7, so that the pill can not be missed by the old people.

The medicine taking platform 7 upper surface is located out medicine box 5 bottom internal surface below, and all is equipped with vertical ascending limiting plate except that the other three side sides of medicine taking platform 7 that go out medicine box 5 one side is connected, and the setting of limiting plate has also played the medicine pill and has been left on taking platform 7 that can be safe, and can not appear unexpected from taking the condition that the medicine platform 7 falls out.

Working principle:

Because the types of medicines needed to be taken by the old people are different, the times of taking the medicines are different, some medicines are taken once a day, some medicines are taken twice a day, some medicines are taken three times a day, old people or other people can put the medicine taking amount of one week into seven inner boxes 22 in advance, the medicines taken in the morning, the evening and the morning are respectively put into three placing grooves in a clockwise direction, when the taking time of each day is up, the electronic alarm clock 214 generates reminding sounds, the speed reducing motor 31 in the first outer box 21 drives the inner boxes 22 to rotate on the week, and due to the arrangement of the barrier strips 217, pills in the first placing cavity 222, the second placing cavity 223 and the third placing cavity 224 fall out respectively through the medicine outlet 225 and the medicine taking opening 211 and enter the medicine outlet box 5 through the slide way 4, and finally are positioned on the medicine taking platform 7, after each inner box 22 rotates 360 degrees, the corresponding speed reducing motor 31 in the second outer box 21 is stopped, and the speed reducing motor 31 in the same time is operated on the week, and the process is repeated.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A medicine taking box capable of reminding old patients regularly and preventing missed taking and multiple taking is characterized in that: including rectangular base (1) and locate seven discoid medicine box body (2) on base (1), seven medicine box body (2) are followed the length direction evenly distributed of base (1), every medicine box body (2) are including disc outer box (21) and disc interior box (22), interior box (22) top is open structure, interior box (22) are separated into first chamber (222) of placing of circumference distribution, second place chamber (223) and third place chamber (224), are used for placing the pill that needs to take medicine in the morning and evening respectively in every outer box (21) are provided with in the drive mechanism (3) that are used for driving corresponding interior box (22) pivoted, every outer box (21) lateral wall has seted up medicine taking mouth (211), every medicine taking mouth (211) all are equipped with downward sloping setting and slide (4) that the cross-section is the U-shaped, still be provided with on base (1) and be open structure's medicine outlet box (5), in drive mechanism (3) are by circumference distribution first place chamber (223) and third place chamber (224) in proper order, place in the slide (4) and place respectively in the cavity (3) and place in the bottom (224) and place in proper order, the upper surface of each outer box (21) is provided with a time controller (212), a storage battery (213), the time controllers (212) and the driving mechanisms (3) are electrically connected with the storage battery (213), the time controllers (212) are used for setting the running time and the interval time of the driving mechanisms (3), and are used for setting seven inner boxes (22) to run only one day, and one outer box (21) is also provided with an electronic alarm clock (214) driven by a button battery;

The top of each outer box (21) is of an opening structure, a top cover (215) is clamped at the top of each outer box (21), an early clothing font is adhered to the surface of each first placing cavity (222), a middle clothing font is adhered to the surface of each second placing cavity (223), and a late clothing font is adhered to the surface of each third placing cavity (224);

Three baffle plates (221) which are 120 degrees and vertical to each other are arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the inner box (22) and are used for forming a first placing cavity (222), a second placing cavity (223) and a third placing cavity (224), the inner surface of the bottom of each inner box (22) is obliquely downwards from the axis outwards, three medicine outlet holes (225) are formed in the side wall of the inner box (22), the three medicine outlet holes (225) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the side wall of the inner box (22), each medicine outlet hole (225) corresponds to one placing cavity, the lower surfaces of the three medicine outlet holes (225) are flush with the inner surface of the bottom of the inner box (22), one side of the three medicine outlet holes (225) is flush with the side edge of the baffle plates (221), a vertical mounting strip (216) is arranged on the lower surface of the top cover (215), the lower end of the mounting strip (216) is rotationally connected with a baffle strip (217), and the baffle strip (217) is attached to the inner box (22) and the inner surface of the bottom of the inner box (22) is attached to the inner surface of the baffle plate (22);

Seven top covers (215) are sequentially adhered with 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday',;

The medicine outlet box (5) is also connected with a medicine taking platform (7), the medicine taking box is communicated with the medicine outlet box (5), the medicine taking platform (7) is positioned at one lower end of the inner surface of the bottom of the medicine outlet box (5), and a through groove (51) is formed in the side wall of the end of the medicine outlet box (5) and used for enabling pills to slide onto the medicine taking platform (7);

the medicine taking platform (7) is arranged below the inner surface of the bottom of the medicine outlet box (5), and all three side edges of the medicine taking platform (7) except one side of the medicine outlet box (5) are provided with vertical upward limiting plates.

2. The medication box for reminding elderly patients and preventing missed taking of multiple doses at regular time according to claim 1, wherein: every actuating mechanism (3) include gear motor (31), gear (32), gear motor (31) are located outer box (21) bottom, just the output shaft of gear motor (31) has gear (32), interior box (22) bottom lower surface seted up with gear (32) complex tooth groove (226).

3. The medication box for reminding elderly patients and preventing missed taking of multiple doses at regular time according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side wall of the outer box (21) is connected with a bearing (6), the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing (6), the inner ring of the bearing (6) is fixedly connected with a convex ring (61), and the upper surface of the convex ring (61) is connected with the lower surface of the bottom of the inner box (22).

4. The medication box for reminding elderly patients and preventing missed taking of multiple doses at regular time according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine taking platform (7) is a square plate and is inclined downwards from the outer edge to the center.