CN109618694A - A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer - Google Patents
A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109618694A CN109618694A CN201811471694.1A CN201811471694A CN109618694A CN 109618694 A CN109618694 A CN 109618694A CN 201811471694 A CN201811471694 A CN 201811471694A CN 109618694 A CN109618694 A CN 109618694A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- servo motor
- crusher housing
- efficient
- forage
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient herbage pulverizers, belong to animal husbandry field, the efficient herbage pulverizer includes: crusher housing, first servo motor and third servo motor have been set gradually on the left of crusher housing from top to bottom, has successively been mounted with the second servo motor and discharge door from top to bottom on the right side of crusher housing;It is divided into two parts inside crusher housing, it is to crush inner cavity and discharge chamber respectively from top to bottom, the efficient herbage pulverizer is reasonable in design, it is practical, first roller and second tin roller carry out slowly conveying operation and first comminution process to forage simultaneously, forage obstruction feed hopper is avoided, forage cutting efficiency is influenced;The Disintegrating knife on Disintegrating knife and the 4th shaft in third shaft carries out separating twice operation to forage simultaneously, enhances the crushing effect of forage, and a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer crushing forage is efficient, is worth promoting and using in animal husbandry field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal husbandry field, specifically a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer.
Background technique
The Two Mainstays of agricultural production are animal husbandry and aquaculture, in animal husbandry, good to the Grass Quality of livestock feeding
The bad upgrowth situation for being related to livestock is herded in the herbage treatment process of livestock edible in order to promote livestock maximumlly to eat
Grass improves the Edible qualified of herbage, needs to carry out pulverization process to herbage, the herbage disintegrating apparatus being often used is exactly forage cutting
Machine.
A kind of animal husbandry herbage two-stage chopping is provided in the patent application document that patent publication No. is CN207505490U
Device, this device is by being provided with two-stage grinding device, and shredding forage, speed is fast, chopping is uniform and easy to operate, but
It is that there is also certain defects for this device, for example, one, feed inlet is easy obstruction;Two, energy consumption is larger;Three, inconvenient mobile operation.
For the problems in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient herbage pulverizers, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer comprising: crusher housing, crusher housing upper end have opened up feed hopper, and feed hopper is used
In charging;First servo motor and third servo motor, crusher housing have been set gradually from top to bottom on the left of crusher housing
Right side is successively mounted with the second servo motor and discharge door, first servo motor, third servo motor and second from top to bottom
Servo motor is supported by the saddle being welded on crusher housing, first servo motor, third servo motor with
And second the effect of servo motor be for the entire efficient herbage pulverizer energy supply, the effect of discharge door is for discharging;Powder
Broken casing body lower end is provided with bracket, and the quantity of bracket is 3, is distributed in crusher housing lower end in triangular form, bracket is divided into
Idler wheel is set, idler wheel is conducive to the efficient herbage pulverizer and carries out mobile operation.
Further, two parts are divided into inside the crusher housing, are to crush inner cavity and discharging respectively from top to bottom
Room crushes inner cavity upper end and is provided with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft left end is connected to by bearing with first servo motor, first rotating shaft
Right side is connect by bearing with crusher housing, and first rotating shaft upper end is provided with the first roller, is mounted with double wedge on the first roller,
First rotating shaft lower end is provided with the second shaft, is connected and fixed on the left of the second shaft by bearing and crusher housing, the second shaft
Right side is connected to the second servo motor by bearing, and second tin roller is mounted in the second shaft, double wedge is provided on second tin roller, leads to
Crossing first servo motor drives the first roller in first rotating shaft to rotate, and the second servo motor drives the second rolling in the second shaft
Cylinder rotation, and then slowly conveyed intracavitary forage in crushing is entered by feed hopper, avoid forage concentration from causing to feed
Struggle against internal congestion;Double wedge can crush the interior intracavitary first comminution process of forage progress to entering.
Still further, being mounted with third shaft under second shaft, third is connected to by bearing on the left of third shaft
Servo motor, third shaft right side connect driving wheel one after passing through bearing, and one lower end of driving wheel connects driving wheel two by belt,
Intert the 4th shaft in driving wheel two, crusher housing is connected by bearing on the left of the 4th shaft, third shaft and the 4th turn
It is all provided with Disintegrating knife on axis, fixed block is provided among the Disintegrating knife, through-hole has been opened up inside fixed block, through-hole is used
In penetrating third shaft and third shaft, Disintegrating knife is all provided with crushing tooth in two sides up and down, when starting third servo motor,
Third servo motor rotates third shaft, and then drives Disintegrating knife rotation, and the third shaft of movement also will drive driving wheel
The driving wheel one of one rotation, rotation drives driving wheel two to rotate by belt, and the driving wheel two of rotation drives the rotation of the 4th shaft,
The Disintegrating knife being arranged in 4th shaft of movement also can rotate, and make the crushing in third shaft by the energy supply of third servo motor
Disintegrating knife on blade and the 4th shaft rotates simultaneously, carries out secondary fine crushing operation to forage intracavitary in crushing, no
The crush efficiency of forage is improved only, and the energy has only been saved by a motor energy supply.
Preferably, it is discharge chamber under the crushing inner cavity, is mounted with that guide inclined plate, guide inclined plate are conducive to from powder in discharge chamber
The broken interior intracavitary smashed forage fallen down carries out discharge operation;And the space of discharge chamber is enough big, is conducive to temporary storing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer is reasonable in design, practical, forage from feed hopper enter crush inner cavity with
Afterwards, it is successively crushed by the first roller, second tin roller, the Disintegrating knife in third shaft and the Disintegrating knife in the 4th shaft
After operation, discharge operation is carried out downstream at discharge door, opening discharge door by the way that the guide inclined plate on discharge chamber is oblique, herein
In the process, the first roller and second tin roller carry out slowly conveying operation and first comminution process to forage simultaneously, avoid grass
Material obstruction feed hopper, influences forage cutting efficiency;The Disintegrating knife on Disintegrating knife and third shaft in third shaft is simultaneously
Separating twice operation is carried out to forage, enhances the crushing effect of forage.
A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer crushing forage is efficient, is worth promoting and using in animal husbandry field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Disintegrating knife structural schematic diagram of efficient herbage pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is 2 structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- first servo motor, 2- bearing, 3- crusher housing, 4- feed hopper, 5- crush inner cavity, 6- first is rolled
Cylinder, 7- first rotating shaft, 8- double wedge, the second servo motor of 9-, the second shaft of 10-, 11- third shaft, 12- driving wheel one, 13- powder
Broken blade, 14- belt, the 4th shaft of 15-, 16- driving wheel two, 17- discharge door, 18- discharge chamber, 19- guide inclined plate, 20- branch
Frame, 21- idler wheel, 22- third servo motor, 23- fixed block, 24- through-hole, 25- crushing tooth, 26- column, 27- non-slip mat.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Referring to FIG. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer comprising: crusher housing 3, pulverizer
3 upper end of shell has opened up feed hopper 4, and feed hopper 4 is for feeding;3 left side of crusher housing has set gradually first from top to bottom
Servo motor 1 and third servo motor 22,3 right side of crusher housing are successively mounted with the second servo motor 9 from top to bottom and go out
Bin gate 17, first servo motor 1, third servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 9 are all by being welded on crusher housing 3
On saddle supported, the effect of first servo motor 1, third servo motor 22 and the second servo motor 9 be entire
The efficient herbage pulverizer energy supply, the effect of discharge door 17 is for discharging;3 lower end of crusher housing is provided with bracket 20,
The quantity of bracket 20 is 3, is distributed in 3 lower end of crusher housing in triangular form, and bracket 20 is lower to be provided with idler wheel 21,21 benefit of idler wheel
Mobile operation is carried out in the efficient herbage pulverizer.
It is divided into two parts inside the crusher housing 3, is to crush inner cavity 5 and discharge chamber 18, powder respectively from top to bottom
Broken 5 upper end of inner cavity is provided with first rotating shaft 7, and 7 left end of first rotating shaft is connected to by bearing 2 with first servo motor 1, first rotating shaft
7 right sides are connect by bearing 2 with crusher housing 3, and 7 upper end of first rotating shaft is provided with the first roller 6, are installed on the first roller 6
Double wedge 8,7 lower end of first rotating shaft are provided with the second shaft 10, are connected on the left of second shaft 10 by bearing 2 and crusher housing 3
Fixation is connect, passes through bearing 2 on the right side of the second shaft 10 and is connected to the second servo motor 9, be mounted with second tin roller in the second shaft 10, the
It is provided with double wedge 8 on two rollers, drives the first roller 6 in first rotating shaft 7 to rotate by first servo motor 1, the second servo
Motor 9 drive the second shaft 10 on second tin roller rotation, and then will by feed hopper 4 enter crush inner cavity 5 in forage into
Row slowly conveying, avoids forage concentration from leading to 4 internal congestion of feed hopper;Double wedge 8 can be carried out to the forage crushed in inner cavity 5 is entered
First comminution process.
It is mounted with third shaft 11 under second shaft 10, passes through the connection third servo of bearing 2 on the left of third shaft 11
Motor 22 connects driving wheel 1 after passing through bearing 2 on the right side of third shaft 11, and one 12 lower end of driving wheel is passed by the connection of belt 14
Driving wheel 2 16, has interted the 4th shaft 15 in driving wheel 2 16, connects crusher housing 3 by bearing 2 on the left of the 4th shaft 15,
It is all provided with Disintegrating knife 13 in third shaft 11 and the 4th shaft 15, is provided with fixed block 23 among the Disintegrating knife 13,
Through-hole 24 is opened up inside fixed block 23, through-hole 24 is for penetrating third shaft 11 and the 4th shaft 15, about 13 Disintegrating knife
Two sides are all provided with crushing tooth 25, and when starting third servo motor 22, third servo motor 22 rotates third shaft 11, into
And Disintegrating knife 13 is driven to rotate, the third shaft 11 of movement also will drive the rotation of driving wheel 1, the driving wheel 1 of rotation
Driving wheel 2 16 is driven to rotate by belt 14, the driving wheel 2 16 of rotation drives the 4th shaft 15 to rotate, and the 4th turn of movement
The Disintegrating knife 13 being arranged on axis 15 also can rotate, and energize the Disintegrating knife made in third shaft 11 by third servo motor 22
13 and the 4th Disintegrating knife 13 in shaft 15 rotate simultaneously, secondary fine crushing operation is carried out to the forage crushed in inner cavity 5,
The crush efficiency of forage is not only increased, and the energy has only been saved by a motor energy supply.
Be discharge chamber 18 under the crushing inner cavity 5, be mounted with guide inclined plate 19 in discharge chamber 18, guide inclined plate 19 be conducive to from
It crushes the smashed forage fallen down in inner cavity 5 and carries out discharge operation;And the space of discharge chamber 18 is enough big, is conducive to temporary
Storing.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 3,3 lower end of crusher housing is arranged a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer, embodiment 2 in the embodiment of the present invention 2
Bracket 20 be substituted for column 26, non-slip mat 27, remaining structure division of embodiment 2 and 1 phase of embodiment are mounted under column 26
Together, compared with Example 1, embodiment 2 is inconvenient mobile for embodiment 2, but the stability when work of embodiment 2 is better than embodiment
1。
The working principle of the invention is: forage from feed hopper 4 enter crush inner cavity 5 after, successively by the first roller 6,
After 13 comminution process of Disintegrating knife on Disintegrating knife 13 and the 4th shaft 15 on second tin roller, third shaft 11, lead to
Cross that the guide inclined plate 19 on discharge chamber 18 is oblique to carry out discharge operation downstream at discharge door 17, opening discharge door 17, herein mistake
Cheng Zhong, the first roller 6 carry out slowly conveying operation and first comminution process to forage simultaneously with second tin roller, avoid forage
Block feed hopper 4, influences forage cutting efficiency;The Disintegrating knife on Disintegrating knife 13 and the 4th shaft 15 in third shaft 11
13 carry out separating twice operation to forage simultaneously, enhance the crushing effect of forage, a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer knot
Structure design is rationally, practical, and crushing forage is efficient, is worth promoting and using in animal husbandry field.
Better embodiment of the invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer comprising: crusher housing (3), it is characterised in that: in the crusher housing (3)
Part is two parts, is to crush inner cavity (5) and discharge chamber (18) respectively from top to bottom;It crushes inner cavity (5) upper end and is provided with the
One shaft (7), first rotating shaft (7) left end are connected to by bearing (2) with first servo motor (1), are passed through on the right side of first rotating shaft (7)
Bearing (2) is connect with crusher housing (3), is provided with the first roller (6) in first rotating shaft (7), and the first roller is mounted on (6)
Double wedge (8), first rotating shaft (7) lower end are provided with the second shaft (10), pass through bearing (2) and pulverizer on the left of the second shaft (10)
Shell (3) is connected and fixed, and is connected to the second servo motor (9) by bearing (2) on the right side of the second shaft (10), in the second shaft (10)
It is mounted with second tin roller, is provided with double wedge (8) on second tin roller;Third shaft (11) are mounted under second shaft (10),
By bearing (2) connection third servo motor (22) on the left of third shaft (11), after third shaft (11) right side passes through bearing (2)
It connects driving wheel one (12), by belt (14) connection driving wheel two (16), driving wheel two (16) is interior for driving wheel one (12) lower end
Intert the 4th shaft (15), passes through bearing (2) connection crusher housing (3), third shaft (11) on the left of the 4th shaft (15)
With in the 4th shaft (15) all be provided with Disintegrating knife (13).
2. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crusher housing (3) upper end opens up
Feed hopper (4) have set gradually first servo motor (1) and third servo motor on the left of crusher housing (3) from top to bottom
(22), it is mounted with the second servo motor (9) on the right side of crusher housing (3), first servo motor (1), third servo motor (22)
And second servo motor (9) be all to be supported by the saddle being welded on crusher housing (3).
3. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the setting of crusher housing (3) lower end
Bracket (20), the quantity of bracket (20) are 3, and in crusher housing (3) lower end in triangular form distribution, bracket is arranged under (20)
Idler wheel (21).
4. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set among the Disintegrating knife (13)
It has set fixed block (23), has opened up through-hole (24) inside fixed block (23).
5. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two sides are all up and down for Disintegrating knife (13)
Provided with crushing tooth (25).
6. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be under the crushing inner cavity (5)
Expect room (18), is mounted with guide inclined plate (19) in discharge chamber (18).
7. a kind of efficient herbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the setting of crusher housing (3) lower end
Column (26) are mounted with non-slip mat (27) under column (26).
8. a broken production line of pasture powder, which is characterized in that include a kind of efficient pasture powder as claimed in claim 1
Broken machine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811471694.1A CN109618694A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer |
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CN201811471694.1A CN109618694A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer |
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CN201811471694.1A Pending CN109618694A (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | A kind of efficient herbage pulverizer |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102577774A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Blade of chaff cutter |
US8375826B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-02-19 | Cnh America Llc | Self balancing chopping or threshing rotor |
CN205794174U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 张庆春 | A kind of straw pulverizer |
WO2017035578A1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-09 | Tecfarm Pty Ltd | Apparatus and method for processing a crop residue |
CN107360812A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 深圳市花蘑菇网络科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient stable environment-friendly type straw millstone |
CN107509486A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 姜斌 | A kind of crusher for straw for avoiding blocking |
CN207709186U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-10 | 重庆轩通机电有限公司 | A kind of grinding device recycled for agricultural crop straw |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 CN CN201811471694.1A patent/CN109618694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8375826B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-02-19 | Cnh America Llc | Self balancing chopping or threshing rotor |
CN102577774A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Blade of chaff cutter |
WO2017035578A1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-09 | Tecfarm Pty Ltd | Apparatus and method for processing a crop residue |
CN205794174U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 张庆春 | A kind of straw pulverizer |
CN107360812A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 深圳市花蘑菇网络科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient stable environment-friendly type straw millstone |
CN107509486A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-26 | 姜斌 | A kind of crusher for straw for avoiding blocking |
CN207709186U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-10 | 重庆轩通机电有限公司 | A kind of grinding device recycled for agricultural crop straw |
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Application publication date: 20190416 |
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