CN109617515A - A kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating device - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109617515A
CN109617515A CN201811549238.4A CN201811549238A CN109617515A CN 109617515 A CN109617515 A CN 109617515A CN 201811549238 A CN201811549238 A CN 201811549238A CN 109617515 A CN109617515 A CN 109617515A
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China
Prior art keywords
base shaft
plate
collection plate
power generation
photovoltaic power
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Granted
Application number
CN201811549238.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109617515B (en
Inventor
刘丽梅
周本海
姜楠
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Shenyang Institute of Engineering
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Shenyang Institute of Engineering
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installations and rotating device, including pedestal, the pedestal top middle portion is equipped with column, limit base shaft top middle portion at the top of the support base shaft is symmetrically installed with snap-gauge by shaft, limit base shaft top edge at the top of the support base shaft is rotatably connected to installing mechanism by shaft, structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, it is safe and convenient to use, by the way that photovoltaic power generation is placed on support base shaft top with various collection plate, effect by limiting base shaft and side baffle is limited, utilize the swivel plate clamping photovoltaic power generation edge of various collection plate, it ensure that the stabilization of collection plate, the case where needing personnel persistently to buttress collection plate when avoiding installation, improve the convenience of installation, also the case where avoiding collection plate and supporting the bolt looseness between base shaft that collection plate is caused to fall off, simultaneously Provided with fastening spring and improved mat, the degree of stability after collection plate is placed is improved.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy technology field, specially a kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating dress It sets.
Background technique
Solar energy is one kind of clean energy resource, reduces environmental pollution caused by biological energy source, photovoltaic hair by using solar energy Electricity is the photovoltaic effect using interface and luminous energy is directly translated into a kind of technology of electric energy, mainly by sun electricity Pond plate, controller and inverter three parts composition, existing photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating device multiselect The device for taking twin shaft to track drives worm type of reduction gearing rotation by motor, reach the various collection plate of photovoltaic power generation certainly Turn and Level tune, guarantees that photovoltaic power generation can acquire solar energy with various collection plate constantly, raising photovoltaic efficiency, but mesh A kind of preceding photovoltaic power generation in the market is single with rotating device top structure with various collection plate installation, is not provided with and is fixed temporarily Device needs personnel persistently to buttress collection plate and could install bolt and fixes, reduces installation effectiveness, while existing photovoltaic power generation It is arranged with various collection plate in outdoor more, surface is easy lid and covers the sundries such as dust and leaf, the reduction of solar energy acquisition amount is caused, So that the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation reduces.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of various collection plate installation of photovoltaic power generation and rotating device, can effectively solve above-mentioned background It proposes that the various collection plate installation of a kind of photovoltaic power generation currently on the market is single with rotating device top structure in technology, does not have Temporary fastening device is set, needs personnel persistently to buttress collection plate bolt could be installed and fixes, reduce installation effectiveness, it is existing simultaneously The various collection plate of some photovoltaic power generations is arranged in outdoor more, and surface is easy lid and covers the sundries such as dust and leaf, causes the sun Energy collection capacity reduces, so that the problem of efficiency of photovoltaic power generation reduces.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic power generation with various collection plate installation with Rotating device, including pedestal, the pedestal top middle portion are equipped with column, and electric cabinet is equipped in the middle part of the column, described vertical Top end is socketed with the first turbine and worm retarder, and the first turbine and worm retarder top is welded with the second turbine and worm and subtracts Fast device, through Level tune axis is equipped with, Level tune axis both ends pass through spiral shell at the second turbine and worm retarder top Bolt is fixedly installed with support base shaft, and the one end face both ends of support base shaft pass through angle steel and are equipped with limit base shaft, the branch Limit base shaft top middle portion at the top of support group bar is symmetrically installed with snap-gauge by shaft;
Limit base shaft top edge at the top of the support base shaft is rotatably connected to installing mechanism, the installation by shaft Mechanism includes swivel plate, side baffle, spring accommodating groove, fastening spring and improved mat, the limit base at the top of the support base shaft Bar top edge is rotatably connected to swivel plate by shaft, and the swivel plate bottom end is welded with side baffle, described side baffle one end Face offers spring accommodating groove, and the spring accommodating groove inside is equidistant to be equipped with fastening spring, fastening spring one end peace Equipped with improved mat;
Limit base shaft top at the top of the support base shaft corresponds to and is welded with fixed plate at one side position of swivel plate, described solid One end face of fixed board is equipped with reset spring, and described reset spring one end is equipped with cleaning scraper plate, and described cleaning scraper plate one end faces Answer insertion at snap-gauge position that the first magnet is installed, one end face of snap-gauge is welded with the second magnet, and the cleaning scraper plate is another End face edge is equipped with traction rope, and the support base shaft lower rotation is connected with roll, and the roll both ends are mounted on Crank.
Preferably, one end face of limit base shaft of the support base shaft bottom is welded with guide plate.
Preferably, described traction rope one end is fixedly connected with cleaning scraper plate, and the traction rope other end and roll are fixed Connection.
Preferably, first magnet end face adjacent with the second magnet is opposite pole.
Preferably, the swivel plate bottom end is fixedly connected by bolt with the limit base shaft of support base shaft bottom.
Preferably, the pedestal top is provided with annular slab, and the pedestal top corresponds to and installs at annular slab edge position Limited position mechanism, the position-limit mechanism include folded plate, mounting groove, pressing roller and scraping blade, the corresponding annular edges of boards in the pedestal top Folded plate is installed, folded plate inside top surface offers mounting groove, pacifies inside the mounting groove by shaft at portion position Equipped with pressing roller, folded plate inside top surface corresponds to and is welded with scraping blade at two side position of mounting groove;
The annular slab top is symmetrically installed with electric pushrod, the input terminal of the electric pushrod and the output end of electric cabinet It is electrically connected, auxiliary cross bar, auxiliary cross bar side surface middle part is equipped with by angle steel between two support base shafts Connecting rod is installed by angle steel, sliding slot is offered in the middle part of the connecting rod, slidably connects sliding block in the middle part of the sliding slot, it is described Sliding block bottom end and the articulated connection of electric pushrod top.
Preferably, described connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with limit base shaft bottom end by angle steel.
Preferably, the annular slab top is symmetrically installed with dust-proof mechanism, and the dust-proof mechanism includes hollow stem, connector sleeve Pipe, notch receive cloth beam, clockwork spring, dustcloth, limit kelly, retaining ring and grab;
The annular slab top is symmetrically installed with hollow stem, and the hollow stem top is welded to connect casing, the connector sleeve It is fixedly connected by bearing with Level tune axis inside pipe, receipts cloth beam, institute is rotatably connected to by bearing in the middle part of the hollow stem It states receipts cloth beam top and bottom end and is mounted on clockwork spring, be bonded with dustcloth, described dustcloth one end in the middle part of the receipts cloth beam It is bonded with limit kelly, limit kelly one end face is equidistant to be equipped with retaining ring, and the hollow stem outer surface corresponds to retaining ring Grab is welded at position.
Preferably, described clockwork spring one end is fixedly connected with cloth beam is received, in the clockwork spring other end and hollow stem Wall is fixedly connected.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use:
1, by the way that photovoltaic power generation is placed on support base shaft top with various collection plate, pass through limit base shaft and side baffle Effect is limited, and using the swivel plate clamping photovoltaic power generation edge of various collection plate, be ensure that the stabilization of collection plate, is avoided The case where needing personnel persistently to buttress collection plate when installation, improves the convenience of installation, also avoids collection plate and branch support group The case where bolt looseness between bar causes collection plate to fall off, while it being provided with fastening spring and improved mat, improve collection plate Degree of stability after placement.
2, by rotation crank, so that traction rope pulls cleaning scraper plate to move down, the photovoltaic power generation after installation is used more Sample acquisition plate surface is cleared up, and collection plate surface cleanness is improved, and then improve the efficiency of daylighting power generation, in reset spring Effect is lower to pull cleaning scraper plate to be restored to original position, convenient for guaranteeing that next time uses, while by the first magnet and the second magnet, protects The case where storage of card cleaning scraper plate is stablized, and effectively avoiding reset spring from relaxing for a long time causes reset effect to reduce.
3, it is provided with auxiliary cross bar, connecting rod and electric pushrod, is pushed in the middle part of connecting rod in sliding slot by electric pushrod Sliding block guarantees the photovoltaic power generation stabilization of various collection plate, solution so that electric pushrod auxiliary props support base shaft and limit base shaft Existing apparatus of having determined is installed by single Level tune axis supports base shaft, leads to that base shaft both ends is supported to be easy in unbalance stress The problem of being now broken or bending damage.
4, it is provided with annular slab, hollow stem and connecting sleeve, ensure that and Level tune axis is effectively led in rotation It crosses connecting sleeve and drives hollow stem rotation, to drive annular slab to rotate using hollow stem, so that annular slab effectively drives electricity Dynamic push rod rotation is set simultaneously so that electric pushrod also persistently can play the role of Auxiliary support when Level tune axis rotates Position-limit mechanism has been set, stabilization when annular slab rotation is improved by pressing roller, using scraping blade, has reduced the dirt of annular plate surface.
5, it is provided with dustcloth, is taken out dustcloth out of hollow stem by notch, an electric pushrod is bypassed, by retaining ring Button is suspended to the grab of another hollow stem outer surface, and dustcloth is enabled to effectively reduce dust to electric cabinet and electric pushrod It corrodes, electronic component caused by reducing because of dust damages, while can be withdrawn dustcloth by clockwork spring, limits kelly Notch is blocked, waits take next time.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of present invention slider;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of present invention cleaning scraper plate;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of clockwork spring of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of installing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of dust-proof mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of position-limit mechanism of the present invention;
Figure label: 1, pedestal;2, column;3, electric cabinet;4, the first turbine and worm retarder;5, the second turbine and worm subtracts Fast device;6, Level tune axis;7, base shaft is supported;8, base shaft is limited;
9, snap-gauge;10, installing mechanism;1001, swivel plate;1002, side baffle;1003, spring accommodating groove;1004, it clamps Spring;1005, improved mat;
11, fixed plate;12, reset spring;13, scraper plate is cleared up;14, the first magnet;15, the second magnet;16, guide plate;17, Roll;18, traction rope;19, crank;
20, annular slab;21, position-limit mechanism;2101, folded plate;2102, mounting groove;2103, pressing roller;2104, scraping blade;22, Electric pushrod;23, cross bar is assisted;24, connecting rod;25, sliding slot;26, sliding block;
27, dust-proof mechanism;2701, hollow stem;2702, connecting sleeve;2703, notch;2704, cloth beam is received;2705, clockwork spring Spring;2706, dustcloth;2707, kelly is limited;2708, retaining ring;2709, grab.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution, a kind of various collection plate peace of photovoltaic power generation Dress and rotating device, including pedestal 1,1 top middle portion of pedestal are equipped with column 2, and electric cabinet 3, column 2 are equipped in the middle part of column 2 Top is socketed with the first turbine and worm retarder 4, and 4 top of the first turbine and worm retarder is welded with the second turbine and worm retarder 5, through Level tune axis 6 is equipped at the top of the second turbine and worm retarder 5,6 both ends of Level tune axis are bolted peace Equipped with support base shaft 7, support 7 one end face both ends of base shaft pass through angle steel and are equipped with limit base shaft 8,7 top of support base shaft It limits 8 top middle portion of base shaft and snap-gauge 9 is symmetrically installed with by shaft;
The 8 top edge of limit base shaft at 7 top of support base shaft is rotatably connected to installing mechanism 10, installing mechanism by shaft 10 include swivel plate 1001, side baffle 1002, spring accommodating groove 1003, fastening spring 1004 and improved mat 1005, branch support group The 8 top edge of limit base shaft at 7 top of bar is rotatably connected to swivel plate 1001 by shaft, in order to guarantee having for swivel plate 1001 Effect is fixed, and 1001 bottom end of swivel plate is fixedly connected by bolt with the limit base shaft 8 of 7 bottom of base shaft is supported, 1001 bottom of swivel plate End is welded with side baffle 1002, and 1,002 1 end face of side baffle offers spring accommodating groove 1003,1003 inside of spring accommodating groove etc. Distance is equipped with fastening spring 1004, and 1004 one end of fastening spring is equipped with improved mat 1005;
8 top of limit base shaft at 7 top of support base shaft, which corresponds to, is welded with fixed plate 11 at 1,001 1 side position of swivel plate, Gu 11 1 end face of fixed board is equipped with reset spring 12, and 12 one end of reset spring is equipped with cleaning scraper plate 13, clears up 13 1 end face of scraper plate Insertion is equipped with the first magnet 14 at corresponding 9 position of snap-gauge, and 9 one end face of snap-gauge is welded with the second magnet 15, in order to guarantee first Magnet 14 can attract each other with the second magnet 15, and the first magnet 14 end face adjacent with the second magnet 15 is opposite pole, cleaning 13 other end edge of scraper plate is equipped with traction rope 18, and support 7 lower rotation of base shaft is connected with roll 17, in order to guarantee to rotate Roll 17 can effectively be driven by traction rope 18 and clear up the movement of scraper plate 13,18 one end of traction rope and the fixed company of cleaning scraper plate 13 It connects, 18 other end of traction rope is fixedly connected with roll 17, is contacted in order to avoid scraping junk with roll 17, therefore reducing causes Roll 17 rotate obstruction the case where, support 7 bottom of base shaft 8 one end face of limit base shaft be welded with guide plate 16, roll 17 Both ends are mounted on crank 19.
1 top of pedestal is provided with annular slab 20, and 1 top of pedestal corresponds to installation limited position mechanism at 20 edge position of annular slab 21, position-limit mechanism 21 includes folded plate 2101, mounting groove 2102, pressing roller 2103 and scraping blade 2104, and 1 top of pedestal corresponds to annular slab Folded plate 2101 is installed, 2101 inside top surface of folded plate offers mounting groove 2102, in mounting groove 2102 at 20 edge positions Portion is equipped with pressing roller 2103 by shaft, and 2101 inside top surface of folded plate corresponds to be welded at 2102 liang of side positions of mounting groove Scraping blade 2104;
20 top of annular slab is symmetrically installed with electric pushrod 22,22 model FDR95 of electric pushrod, electric pushrod 22 it is defeated The output end for entering end and electric cabinet 3 is electrically connected, and is equipped with auxiliary cross bar 23, auxiliary by angle steel between two support base shafts 7 23 side surface middle part of cross bar is equipped with connecting rod 24 by angle steel, in order to guarantee the fixation at 24 both ends of connecting rod, to guarantee Connecting rod 24 is stablized, and 24 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with limit 8 bottom end of base shaft by angle steel, offers cunning in the middle part of connecting rod 24 Slot 25 slidably connects sliding block 26,26 bottom end of sliding block and the articulated connection of 22 top of electric pushrod in the middle part of sliding slot 25.
20 top of annular slab is symmetrically installed with dust-proof mechanism 27, and dust-proof mechanism 27 includes hollow stem 2701, connecting sleeve 2702, notch 2703, receipts cloth beam 2704, clockwork spring 2705, dustcloth 2706, limit kelly 2707, retaining ring 2708 and grab 2709;
20 top of annular slab is symmetrically installed with hollow stem 2701, and 2701 top of hollow stem is welded to connect casing 2702, connection It is fixedly connected by bearing with Level tune axis 6 inside casing 2702, receipts is rotatably connected to by bearing in the middle part of hollow stem 2701 Cloth beam 2704, receives 2704 top of cloth beam and bottom end is mounted on clockwork spring 2705, receives and is bonded with dustcloth in the middle part of cloth beam 2704 2706, the rotation of cloth beam 2704 is received in order to guarantee that the deformation recovery of clockwork spring 2705 can effectively drive, reaches winding dustcloth 2706 effect, 2705 one end of clockwork spring are fixedly connected with cloth beam 2704 is received, 2705 other end of clockwork spring and hollow stem 2701 inner walls are fixedly connected, and 2706 one end of dustcloth is bonded with limit kelly 2707, limit the equidistant peace in 2,707 1 end face of kelly Equipped with retaining ring 2708,2701 outer surface of hollow stem corresponds to and is welded with grab 2709 at 2708 position of retaining ring.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: it is used with various collection plate installation with rotating device in the photovoltaic power generation When, it removes swivel plate 1001 and limits the bolt between base shaft 8, collection plate is placed into support 7 top of base shaft, so that collection plate Both ends of the surface and limit base shaft 8 are bonded, and rotate swivel plate 1001 at this time, are bolted swivel plate 1001 and limit base shaft 8, are made The side surface of improved mat 1005 and remaining both side surface fitting of collection plate are obtained, limit base shaft 8 and improved mat 1005 are passed through Collection plate is limited, swivel plate 1001 is recycled to block collection plate edge, cooperation snap-gauge 9 blocks collection plate, guarantees acquisition Plate is fixed, and fastening spring 1004 squeezes improved mat 1005, is improved the degree of stability after collection plate is placed, is then passed through bolt pair Support base shaft 7 and collection plate are fixed, and complete the installation to collection plate, do not need personnel in installation support base shaft 7 and acquisition Collection plate is buttressed during plate always, improves the convenient of installation;
In photovoltaic power generation in use, administrative staff check daily, crank 19 is rotated, drives roll 17 to rotate, so that leading Messenger 18 is wound on roll 17, so that traction rope 18 pulls cleaning scraper plate 13, using cleaning scraper plate 13 to collection plate The dirt on surface is cleared up, and avoids the problem that dirt covers caused collection plate photovoltaic efficiency and reduces, after cleaning out, Crank 19 is unclamped, cleaning scraper plate 13 is restored to original position under the action of reset spring 12, waits use next time, pass through the first magnetic Attracting each other for iron 14 and the second magnet 15, avoids reset spring 12 from being chronically at the case where relaxed state leads to elastic failure;
In device use process, pass through 22 top pillar connecting rod 24 of electric pushrod, cooperation auxiliary 23 pairs of support base shafts 7 of cross bar It is supported, improves the stress intensity at support 7 both ends of base shaft, solve existing support base shaft 7 and fixed by Level tune axis 6 Support is easy the case where bending damages when both ends stress is excessive, control the starting of the first turbine and worm retarder 4 by electric cabinet 3, So that Level tune axis 6 is rotated centered on column 2, Level tune axis 6 drives connecting sleeve 2702 and hollow stem 2701 to rotate, So that annular slab 20 rotates under the restriction effect of folded plate 2101, to drive electric pushrod 22 to rotate synchronously, so that electronic push away Supporting linkage 24 always of bar 22, play the role of Auxiliary support, control the second turbine and worm retarder 5 by electric cabinet 3 and open It is dynamic, so that electric cabinet 3 controls the extension elongation of electric pushrod 22 at this time, so that sliding block 26 is in sliding slot when Level tune 6 rotation of axis Sliding in 25 guarantees that 22 top of electric pushrod is articulated and connected with sliding block 26 always, the supporting linkage so that electric pushrod 22 remains unchanged 24, play the role of Auxiliary support, the first turbine and worm retarder 4, the second turbine and worm retarder 5, electricity are controlled by electric cabinet 3 The method of dynamic push rod 22 is the prior art;
Annular slab 20 during rotation, is limited by folded plate 2101, is compressed by pressing roller 2103 to folded plate 2101 It rolls, reduces the case where 20 edge of annular slab is tilted and shaken, improve the degree of stability that annular slab 20 rotates, while passing through scraping blade 2104, the dirt of 20 edge of annular slab is reduced, improves pressing roller 2103 to the compression of annular slab 20;It will be dust-proof by notch 2703 Cloth 2706 takes out out of hollow stem 2701, bypasses an electric pushrod 22, retaining ring 2708 is buckled and is suspended to another hollow stem 2701 The grab 2709 of outer surface enables dustcloth 2706 to effectively reduce erosion of the dust to electric cabinet 3 and electric pushrod 22, subtracts It is few while to be driven by clockwork spring 2705 and to receive cloth beam 2704 and rotate because electronic component caused by dust damages, by dustcloth 2706 are withdrawn, and limit kelly 2707 blocks notch 2703, wait take next time.
Finally, it should be noted that being not intended to restrict the invention the foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the invention, to the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation various collection plate installation and rotating device, including pedestal (1), pedestal (1) top middle portion It is equipped with column (2), is equipped with electric cabinet (3) in the middle part of the column (2), column (2) top is socketed with the first turbine snail Bar retarder (4), the first turbine and worm retarder (4) top are welded with the second turbine and worm retarder (5), and described second Run through at the top of turbine and worm retarder (5) and Level tune axis (6) are installed, it is characterised in that: Level tune axis (6) both ends It is bolted and support base shaft (7) is installed, (7) the one end face both ends of support base shaft pass through angle steel and are equipped with limit Base shaft (8), it is described that limit base shaft (8) top middle portion at the top of base shaft (7) is supported to be symmetrically installed with snap-gauge (9) by shaft;
Limit base shaft (8) top edge at the top of support base shaft (7) is rotatably connected to installing mechanism (10), institute by shaft State installing mechanism (10) include swivel plate (1001), side baffle (1002), spring accommodating groove (1003), fastening spring (1004) and Improved mat (1005), it is described that limit base shaft (8) top edge at the top of base shaft (7) is supported to be rotatably connected to rotation by shaft Plate (1001), swivel plate (1001) bottom end are welded with side baffle (1002), and (1002) one end face of side baffle offers Spring accommodating groove (1003), spring accommodating groove (1003) inside is equidistant to be equipped with fastening spring (1004), the clamping Spring (1004) one end is equipped with improved mat (1005);
Limit base shaft (8) top at the top of support base shaft (7), which corresponds to, is welded with fixation at (1001) one side position of swivel plate Plate (11), (11) one end face of fixed plate are equipped with reset spring (12), and described reset spring (12) one end is equipped with cleaning Scraper plate (13), cleaning scraper plate (13) one end face correspond to insertion at snap-gauge (9) position and are equipped with the first magnet (14), the card (9) one end face of plate is welded with the second magnet (15), and cleaning scraper plate (13) other end edge is equipped with traction rope (18), institute It states support base shaft (7) lower rotation to be connected with roll (17), roll (17) both ends are mounted on crank (19).
2. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute (8) one end face of limit base shaft for stating support base shaft (7) bottom is welded with guide plate (16).
3. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states traction rope (18) one end to be fixedly connected with cleaning scraper plate (13), traction rope (18) other end and the fixed company of roll (17) It connects.
4. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states the first magnet (14) and the second magnet (15) adjacent end face is opposite pole.
5. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states swivel plate (1001) bottom end and is fixedly connected by bolt with the limit base shaft (8) of base shaft (7) bottom is supported.
6. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states pedestal (1) top to be provided with annular slab (20), it is limited that pedestal (1) top corresponds to installation at annular slab (20) edge position Position mechanism (21), the position-limit mechanism (21) includes folded plate (2101), mounting groove (2102), pressing roller (2103) and scraping blade (2104), pedestal (1) top corresponds to is equipped with folded plate (2101) at annular slab (20) edge position, the folded plate (2101) Inside top surface offers mounting groove (2102), and the mounting groove (2102) is internal to be equipped with pressing roller by shaft (2103), folded plate (2101) the inside top surface corresponds to and is welded with scraping blade (2104) at (2102) two side position of mounting groove;
Annular slab (20) top is symmetrically installed with electric pushrod (22), the input terminal and electric cabinet of the electric pushrod (22) (3) output end is electrically connected, and is equipped with auxiliary cross bar (23) by angle steel between two support base shafts (7), described auxiliary It helps cross bar (23) side surface middle part to be equipped with connecting rod (24) by angle steel, offers sliding slot in the middle part of the connecting rod (24) (25), it is slidably connected sliding block (26) in the middle part of the sliding slot (25), sliding block (26) bottom end and electric pushrod (22) top hinge It connects in succession.
7. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states connecting rod (24) one end and is fixedly connected with limit base shaft (8) bottom end by angle steel.
8. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 6 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states annular slab (20) top to be symmetrically installed with dust-proof mechanism (27), the dust-proof mechanism (27) includes hollow stem (2701), connection Casing (2702), notch (2703) receive cloth beam (2704), clockwork spring (2705), dustcloth (2706), limit kelly (2707), retaining ring (2708) and grab (2709);
Annular slab (20) top is symmetrically installed with hollow stem (2701), and hollow stem (2701) top is welded to connect casing (2702), it is fixedly connected by bearing with Level tune axis (6) inside the connecting sleeve (2702), the hollow stem (2701) Middle part is rotatably connected to by bearing and receives cloth beam (2704), and the receipts cloth beam (2704) top and bottom end are mounted on clockwork spring (2705), it is bonded with dustcloth (2706) in the middle part of the receipts cloth beam (2704), described dustcloth (2706) one end is bonded with limit Kelly (2707), (2707) one end face of limit kelly is equidistant to be equipped with retaining ring (2708), and the hollow stem (2701) is outside Side surface corresponds to and is welded with grab (2709) at retaining ring (2708) position.
9. a kind of photovoltaic power generation according to claim 8 various collection plate installation and rotating device, which is characterized in that institute It states clockwork spring (2705) one end and is fixedly connected with cloth beam (2704) are received, clockwork spring (2705) other end and hollow stem (2701) inner wall is fixedly connected.
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