CN109613294A - A kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device - Google Patents

A kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109613294A
CN109613294A CN201811534242.3A CN201811534242A CN109613294A CN 109613294 A CN109613294 A CN 109613294A CN 201811534242 A CN201811534242 A CN 201811534242A CN 109613294 A CN109613294 A CN 109613294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microcavity
sample
syringe
equalizing valve
flow equalizing
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Pending
Application number
CN201811534242.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄兆岭
白忠臣
黎显继
商业
秦水介
张正平
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201811534242.3A priority Critical patent/CN109613294A/en
Publication of CN109613294A publication Critical patent/CN109613294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N2035/1027General features of the devices
    • G01N2035/1034Transferring microquantities of liquid
    • G01N2035/1039Micropipettes, e.g. microcapillary tubes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding devices, including flow equalizing valve, microcavity syringe and sample injector, the liquid outlet of microcavity syringe is connected to flow equalizing valve by pipeline, the inlet of upside is connected with sample injector, and flow equalizing valve and microcavity syringe are fixedly connected at the top of cantilever beam.The present invention is using flow equalizing valve, the liquid sample introduction device of microcavity syringe and sample injector, it can be realized being rapidly injected and quickly adding for spotting fluid sample, the uniform filling of sample, flow and speed are realized by syringe convenient for control, it is time saving and energy saving to operate.

Description

A kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding devices, belong to microfluid point sample Equipment technical field.
Background technique
With the research and progress of current biological medicinal career, in order to meet unicellular culture, microcell DNA fluorescence detection, With biological cell sensing etc., people are to the array for processing miscellaneous shape in different base sample surfaces rapid, high volume Produce increasing needs.Traditional scheme is led to by the dedicated vessel such as cell culture medium or kit It crosses that people are manual or bulky direct current point sample instrument obtains the sample drop of bigger array.So not only it cannot be guaranteed that liquid The flow and speed of point sample can also waste a large amount of time and efforts of people.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of high-throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding Device, to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device, Including flow equalizing valve, microcavity syringe and sample injector, the liquid outlet of microcavity syringe is connected to flow equalizing valve, upside by pipeline Inlet be connected with sample injector, flow equalizing valve and microcavity syringe are fixedly connected at the top of cantilever beam.
Preferably, above-mentioned microcavity syringe includes microcavity, piston and piston rod, and piston seal is placed in microcavity, and side connects It is connected to piston rod, microcavity is pierced by and is connected to the output shaft of sample introduction driving motor, sample introduction driving motor to piston rod packing connection It is connected on microcavity by linear bearing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with prior art, effect of the invention is as follows:
(1) present invention can be realized point sample using flow equalizing valve, the liquid sample introduction device of microcavity syringe and sample injector Fluid sample being rapidly injected and quickly adding, and the uniform filling of sample is realized by syringe, and flow and speed are convenient for control, It is time saving and energy saving to operate;
(10) mobile using sample introduction driving motor driving piston rod, move back and forth on linear bearing, realizes the fast of spotting fluid Speed is added and at the uniform velocity enters, and it is more steady that fluid flows into loading wells.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is microfluidic control device attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is liquid sample introduction device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is spotting template structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is supporting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is all directions screw-nut driving mechanism schematic diagram of tri- axis mobile platform of XYZ.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the present invention is described further in specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device should Liquid sample introduction device 7 includes flow equalizing valve 701, microcavity syringe 702 and sample injector 703, and microcavity syringe 702 goes out Liquid mouth is connected to the inlet of flow equalizing valve 701 by pipeline, and the inlet of upside is connected with sample injector 703, flow equalizing valve 701 It is fixedly connected on 5 top of cantilever beam with microcavity syringe 702, is provided with the fluid chamber being connected to inlet, liquid in flow equalizing valve 701 Body cavity is provided with multiple liquid outlets, and multiple liquid outlets connect more sample introduction micro-pipes 403.
Preferably, above-mentioned microcavity syringe 702 includes microcavity 704, piston 705 and piston rod 706, and the sealing of piston 705 is set In in microcavity 704, side is connected with piston rod 706, and piston rod 706 is pierced by microcavity 704 with being tightly connected and is connected to sample introduction drive The output shaft of dynamic motor 707, sample introduction driving motor 707 are connected on microcavity 704 by linear bearing 708.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spot sample device, the T word including handstand Type frame 1, tri- axis mobile platform 2 of XYZ, point template 3 and microfluidic control device 4 are equipped with tri- axis of XYZ on the vertical plate of T font frame 1 Mobile platform 2 is equipped with point template 3 on tri- axis mobile platform 2 of XYZ, and T font frame 1 is fixedly connected with horizontal cantilever beam 5, micro- Flow control device 4 is fixedly connected on cantilever beam 5 by bracket 6 and is located at 3 upside of point template, and microfluidic control device 4 is connected with liquid Body sample feeding device 7.
Preferably, above-mentioned microfluidic control device 4 includes fixed plate 401 and spotting template 402, and fixed plate 401 is removably It is fixedly connected on 402 upper side of spotting template, upper end is provided with sample introduction micro-pipe 403, array point sample is provided in spotting template 402 Hole 404,404 upper end of array loading wells are provided with the groove 405 being connected to the upper end, and groove 405 is connected to sample introduction micro-pipe 403, Screw thread guide rod is provided in fixed plate 401, screw thread guide rod uses nut check after passing through spotting template.
Preferably, above-mentioned sample introduction micro-pipe 403 is arranged more, the groove 405 of 404 upside of Duo Genjun subarray loading wells.
Preferably, above-mentioned groove 405 is communicated with waste liquid micro-pipe 406.
Preferably, above-mentioned tri- axis mobile platform 2 of XYZ includes that sequentially connected Z axis mobile station 8, X-axis mobile station 9 and Y-axis are moved Dynamic platform 10, Z axis mobile station 8, X-axis mobile station 9 and Y-axis mobile station 10 include slide block guide rail pair, slide plate, are connected with platform driving The slide plate of the screw-nut pair of motor, Z axis mobile station 8 is connected on vertical plate by slide block guide rail pair, and slide plate bottom is connected with The vertical screw-nut pair for driving it to move, the slide plate of X-axis mobile station 9 are connected to Z axis mobile station 8 by slide block guide rail pair On the level board of slide plate connection, slide plate bottom is connected with the vertical screw-nut pair of its movement of driving, the cunning of Y-axis mobile station 10 Plate is connected on the slide plate of X-axis mobile station 9 by slide block guide rail pair, and slide plate bottom is connected with the vertical lead screw of its movement of driving Screw pair.
Preferably, heating plate 11 is provided between above-mentioned tri- axis mobile platform 2 of XYZ and point template 3.
Preferably, it is provided with heat-conducting plate 12 between above-mentioned heating plate 11 and point template 3, is arranged between heat-conducting plate 12 and heating plate 11 There is temperature sensor 13.
Preferably, above-mentioned bracket 6 includes that I-shaped connection grillage 601, the L-type fixed jaw 602 to stand upside down and the L-type stood upside down are living Pawl 607, I-shaped 601 lower end side of connection grillage are fixedly connected with L-type fixed jaw 602, and bottom is provided with T-type sliding slot 603, T T-type sliding block 604 is installed, T-type sliding block 604 is fixedly connected with L-type movable claw 607, L-type fixed jaw 602 and L-type in type sliding slot 603 Movable claw 607 is connected by 605 spiral of screw rod, and the screw thread at 607 connection wire rod 605 of L-type fixed jaw 602 and L-type movable claw is anti- To L-type fixed jaw 602 and 607 lower end inside of L-type movable claw are embedded into the groove 606 of 4 two sides of microfluidic control device, screw rod 605 one end are connected with handle 608.
Preferably, aforesaid liquid sample feeding device 7 includes flow equalizing valve 701, microcavity syringe 702 and sample injector 703, the liquid outlet of microcavity syringe 702 is connected to the inlet of flow equalizing valve 701 by pipeline, and the inlet of upside is connected with sample Product syringe 703, flow equalizing valve 701 and microcavity syringe 702 are fixedly connected on the top of cantilever beam 5, be provided in flow equalizing valve 701 with The fluid chamber of inlet connection, fluid chamber are provided with multiple liquid outlets, and multiple liquid outlets connect more sample introduction micro-pipes 403.
Preferably, above-mentioned microcavity syringe 702 includes microcavity 704, piston 705 and piston rod 706, and the sealing of piston 705 is set In in microcavity 704, side is connected with piston rod 706, and piston rod 706 is pierced by microcavity 704 with being tightly connected and is connected to sample introduction drive The output shaft of dynamic motor 707, sample introduction driving motor 707 are connected on microcavity 704 by linear bearing 708.
The advantages of above-mentioned high throughput droplet array microfluid spot sample device, is as follows:
(1) device can fast implement by microfluidic control device and three axis mobile platforms and carry out small liquid on point template The point sample of body, point sample is quickly accurate, is adapted to different convenient for point sample at different flow profiles using different microfluidic control devices Demand, convenient for control control flow and speed, it is time saving and energy saving to operate, which also has that structure is simple, at low cost, operation side Just quick feature;
(2) detachable structure for the microfluidic control device that the device uses, is conveniently replaceable the point template of different templates, using groove Multiple array loading wells are connected to, the point sample of sample can be fast implemented, greatly improve point sample efficiency;
(3) more sample introduction micro-pipes are set, filling liquid can be carried out to multiple grooves being connected to array loading wells simultaneously, improve filling liquid Efficiency reduces the flowing time of liquid in the trench, improves point sample efficiency;
(4) on the one hand waste liquid micro-pipe plays the role of Recycling of waste liquid, on the other hand plays scavenging action, improves the stream of spotting fluid Dynamic property;
(5) mobile by the three-dimensional of the Z axis mobile station of connection, X-axis mobile station and Y-axis mobile station, point template can be fast implemented The adjustment of position between microfluidic control device, adjustment is quickly accurate, improves point sample efficiency;
(6) heating plate is set, is easy to implement point template constant temperature point sample, avoids the influence because of temperature change to point sample;
(7) heat-conducting plate is set, can be realized soaking transmitting, avoid because local temperature it is excessively high caused by it is uneven, setting temperature passes Sensor is capable of the temperature of real-time monitoring heating plate, convenient for controlling the heating temperature of point template;
(8) supporting structure being arranged, downside setting clamping microfluidic control device, is conveniently replaceable the Wake control dress of different templates It sets, realizes different liquid form point samples, using screw rod, fixed jaw and movable claw structure, be convenient for rapid-assembling/disassembling, clamping stabilization can It leans on, is also convenient for adapting to different size of microfluidic control device, greatly improve the utilization rate of equipment, reduce equipment cost;
(9) using flow equalizing valve, the liquid sample introduction device of microcavity syringe and sample injector, it can be realized spotting fluid sample Product being rapidly injected and quickly adding;
(10) mobile using sample introduction driving motor driving piston rod, move back and forth on linear bearing, realizes the fast of spotting fluid Speed is added.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims lid.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device, it is characterised in that: including flow equalizing valve (701), microcavity syringe (702) and sample injector (703), the liquid outlet of microcavity syringe (702) are connected to by pipeline Flow equalizing valve (701), the inlet of upside are connected with sample injector (703), and flow equalizing valve (701) and microcavity syringe (702) are solid Surely it is connected at the top of cantilever beam (5).
2. a kind of high-throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device according to claim 1, feature Be: microcavity syringe (702) includes microcavity (704), piston (705) and piston rod (706), and piston (705) sealing is placed in micro- In chamber (704), side is connected with piston rod (706), piston rod (706) be pierced by with being tightly connected microcavity (704) and be connected into The output shaft of sample driving motor (707), sample introduction driving motor (707) are connected on microcavity (704) by linear bearing (708).
CN201811534242.3A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device Pending CN109613294A (en)

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CN201811534242.3A CN109613294A (en) 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 A kind of high throughput droplet array microfluid spotting fluid sample feeding device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991240A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-27 齐鲁理工学院 Vomitus receiving and processing device for digestive system department

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702313Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-05-25 中国科学院力学研究所 Biological chip production and chip-on biomolecule fixing and detection integrated system
CN1793921A (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-06-28 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Biological microspray array point sample device and its manufacturing method
CN108398568A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-14 武汉纽康度生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of spot sample device
CN207992225U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-10-19 新疆卡纳思生物技术有限公司 For the automatic sample application device during enzyme linked immunosorbent detection

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702313Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-05-25 中国科学院力学研究所 Biological chip production and chip-on biomolecule fixing and detection integrated system
CN1793921A (en) * 2005-12-07 2006-06-28 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Biological microspray array point sample device and its manufacturing method
CN207992225U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-10-19 新疆卡纳思生物技术有限公司 For the automatic sample application device during enzyme linked immunosorbent detection
CN108398568A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-14 武汉纽康度生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of spot sample device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991240A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-11-27 齐鲁理工学院 Vomitus receiving and processing device for digestive system department

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Application publication date: 20190412

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