CN109604611B - 一种粉末冶金制备耐磨耐蚀高熵合金齿轮的成型方法 - Google Patents
一种粉末冶金制备耐磨耐蚀高熵合金齿轮的成型方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109604611B CN109604611B CN201910017530.XA CN201910017530A CN109604611B CN 109604611 B CN109604611 B CN 109604611B CN 201910017530 A CN201910017530 A CN 201910017530A CN 109604611 B CN109604611 B CN 109604611B
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- entropy alloy
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- ball milling
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910018540 Si C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/08—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of toothed articles, e.g. gear wheels; of cam discs
-
- B22F1/0003—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0052—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN201910017530.XA CN109604611B (zh) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | 一种粉末冶金制备耐磨耐蚀高熵合金齿轮的成型方法 |
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CN201910017530.XA CN109604611B (zh) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | 一种粉末冶金制备耐磨耐蚀高熵合金齿轮的成型方法 |
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CN109604611A CN109604611A (zh) | 2019-04-12 |
CN109604611B true CN109604611B (zh) | 2021-02-19 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110802220B (zh) * | 2019-11-17 | 2023-04-07 | 苏州科技大学 | 一种大曲率壁板的蠕变时效成形方法 |
CN110983144B (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-11-09 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种氮化物强化高熵合金及其制备方法 |
CN111468715B (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2022-02-15 | 荆州九菱科技股份有限公司 | 一种制备粉末冶金驱动齿轮的生产工艺及其制备装置 |
CN115301943B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-04-23 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司凡口铅锌矿 | 一种矿用耐磨抗冲击长寿命截齿的制备方法 |
CN116752082B (zh) * | 2023-05-05 | 2025-02-18 | 常州大学 | 一种在共晶高熵合金表面制备高硬度高耐磨渗氮层的方法 |
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US20170314097A1 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-02 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology | High-strength and ultra heat-resistant high entropy alloy (hea) matrix composites and method of preparing the same |
CN106637062A (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-05-10 | 太原理工大学 | 一种制备高熵合金表面离子渗氮层的方法 |
CN106976023B (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州科技大学 | 一种感应加热高熵合金钎焊单层金刚石砂轮的方法 |
CN107012347B (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-09-21 | 苏州科技大学 | 一种高熵合金烧结金刚石节块 |
CN107130125A (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-05 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 一种高熵合金的制备方法 |
CN108380892B (zh) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-11-26 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种陶瓷/高熵合金叠层材料的制备方法 |
CN108624797A (zh) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-09 | 中原工学院 | 一种制作刀具的高熵合金材料及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220617 Address after: 529000 one of the plants in qilongshan section of Nanbei Avenue, Duruan Town, Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Jiangmen Dingen New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1009, No.1, langrong Road, Xinshi community, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Hongtu Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20220617 Address after: 518000 1009, No.1, langrong Road, Xinshi community, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Hongtu Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215009 CREE Road, Suzhou hi tech Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, No. 1 Patentee before: SUZHOU University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |