Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the application provides a kind of method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, comprising:
It is multiple grids by the region division where water environment;Obtain the monitoring data of the surface water in each grid;According to the prison
Measured data, the grid for being up to preset value are determined as hot spot grid.
In the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, the region division by where water environment
For multiple grids, comprising: flow to data and data on flows according to the determination of the terrain data in the region;According to the data on flows
Determine that network of waterways data and maximum are come down in torrents a little;It is come down in torrents a little according to the maximum and flows to data, be multiple remittances by the region division
Pool block, using as the grid.
In the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, the region division by where water environment
For multiple grids, comprising: the region is divided into the grid according to scheduled regular shape.
In the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, the monitoring data include: the earth's surface
The compliance rate of pollutant in water, the compliance rate are true according to the number up to standard of the pollutant in surface water described in preset time
It is fixed.
It is described according to the monitoring data in the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, it will reach
Grid to preset value is determined as hot spot grid, comprising: the grid that the compliance rate is less than or equal to preset value is determined as hot spot
Grid.
In the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, the monitoring data include the surface water
Water quality level.
It is described according to the monitoring data in the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, it will reach
Grid to preset value is determined as hot spot grid, comprising: the grid that the water quality level is more than or equal to preset value is determined as heat
Dot grid.
The above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data, further includes: the hot spot grid is marked
Know.
One embodiment of the application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and is stored in memory
Computer program that is upper and can running on a processor, wherein the processor is realized above-mentioned based on prison when executing described program
The method that measured data determines water environment hot spot grid.
One embodiment of the application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with processor program,
Wherein, the processor program is for executing the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data.
One embodiment of the application also provides a kind of device that water environment hot spot grid is determined based on monitoring data, packet
Include: the region division where water environment is multiple grids by region division module;Data acquisition module obtains in each grid
Surface water monitoring data;Data processing module, according to the monitoring data, the grid for being up to preset value is determined as hot spot
Grid.
As the application, optionally scheme, the region division module flow to number according to the determination of the terrain data in the region
According to and data on flows;Determine that network of waterways data and maximum are come down in torrents a little according to the data on flows;It comes down in torrents a little and flows according to the maximum
It is multiple charge for remittance blocks by the region division to data, using as the grid.
As the application, optionally scheme, the region division module divide in the region according to scheduled regular shape
For the grid.
As the application, optionally scheme, the monitoring data include: the compliance rate of the pollutant in the surface water, institute
Compliance rate is stated to be determined according to the number up to standard of the pollutant in surface water described in preset time.
As the application, optionally the compliance rate is less than or equal to the grid of preset value by scheme, the data processing module
It is determined as hot spot grid.
As the application, optionally scheme, the monitoring data include: the water quality level of the surface water.
As the application, optionally the water quality level is more than or equal to the net of preset value by scheme, the data processing module
Lattice are determined as hot spot grid.
As the application optionally scheme, the device of water environment hot spot grid is determined based on monitoring data further include: display
Module is identified the hot spot grid in the region.
The application determines the method for water environment hot spot grid, electronic equipment, computer-readable storage medium based on monitoring data
The water environment region division that need to be monitored is multiple grids, is determined wherein by the monitoring data in each grid by matter and device
Hot spot grid, hot spot grid is continued to monitor, realize to water environment region targetedly, have the monitoring of emphasis, no
The pollution on-line monitoring system self-built dependent on enterprise, avoids the human interference to monitoring.Hot spot grid can be also regularly updated,
It realizes and precisely, efficiently supervises.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, a specific embodiment of the invention is described in more details, so as to energy
The advantages of enough more fully understanding the solution of the present invention and its various aspects.However, specific embodiments described below and implementation
Example is for illustrative purposes only, rather than limiting the invention.
Heretofore described " connection " unless otherwise specific regulation or is limited, should be broadly understood, can be directly
It is connected, is also possible to be connected by intermediary.In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, "upper", "lower", " preceding ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", " top ", " bottom end " is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
There is specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is that one embodiment of the application determines the method flow diagram of water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data.Such as
It is multiple grids by the region division where water environment in step s101 shown in Fig. 1.It, will be where water environment in this step
Region (region for needing to monitor) carries out grid dividing, different supervision can be taken to arrange the region where different grids
It applies.
In step s 102, the monitoring data of the surface water in each grid are obtained.In this step, pass through monitoring device pair
Surface water in each grid carries out cross-section monitoring, obtains the monitoring data of surface water.The position of monitoring can with surface water into
The mouth of a river or water outlet, the application are not limited.Monitoring device in the present embodiment can be with automated monitor, can also be manual
Monitoring device.Automated monitor includes fixed station, movement station etc..
In step s 103, according to the monitoring data, the grid for being up to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.In this step
In rapid, hot spot grid is selected from the grid of division according to preset rule according to monitoring data.
By the method for above embodiment, monitoring department can carry out grid dividing to the region supervised, and determine
Hot spot grid carries out emphasis monitoring to hot spot grid and improves the effect of monitoring water environment so that the monitoring to water environment is targeted
Rate.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the application one embodiment grid division.As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned step S101 is by water ring
Region division where border is multiple grids, be may also include the steps of:
In step s 201, data and data on flows are flowed to according to the determination of the terrain data in region.
In the present embodiment, the terrain data in the region where water environment can be digital elevation data (Digital
Elevation Model), data and data on flows are flowed to according to digital elevation data to determine.Divisor is removed using hollow method is filled out
Abnormal high level and abnormal low value in word altitude data.Using D8 algorithm, to filling out hollow method treated, digital elevation data are carried out
Processing, obtains flowing to data and data on flows, data on flows is the flowing water cumulant of each grid point in D8 algorithm.
In step S202, determine that network of waterways data and maximum are come down in torrents a little according to data on flows.
1000 are more than or equal to one threshold value of flow data setting, such as flow, the grid point connection of threshold value is will be above, obtains river
Network data.In the present embodiment, the grid point after connection forms water channel, and criss-cross water channel constitutes network of waterways data.By network of waterways number
It comes down in torrents a little according to the grid point of intersection as maximum.Maximum quantity a little of coming down in torrents is not fixed, and is automatically generated according to landform.
In step S203, come down in torrents a little according to maximum and flow to data, be multiple charge for remittance blocks by region division, using as
Grid.
It is come down in torrents according to each maximum a little and by flowing to data grid point associated with it as a charge for remittance block.By area
Domain is divided into multiple charge for remittance blocks, and each charge for remittance block is as a grid.
It is multiple grids by the region division where water environment, comprising: by region according to pre- in another optionally scheme
Fixed regular shape is divided into grid.Grid dividing such as is carried out to region according to size identical rectangular cells, by region division
For multiple grids.
The grid number of division should not be excessive, and number of grid excessively will increase calculation amount.In the present embodiment, each grid covering
Region area be more than or equal to 10 square kilometres.Invention is not limited thereto, and the size of grid can adjust according to actual needs.
Optionally, the monitoring data of the surface water in grid may include the compliance rate of the pollutant in surface water.Compliance rate
It is determined according to the number up to standard of the pollutant in surface water in preset time.Such as with national water environment quality standard be according to
According to being detected to the surface water in grid, the indexes such as ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, diazonium, dissolved oxygen, high violent hydrochlorate are in statistics 5 months
It is no up to standard, obtain the compliance rate of the pollutant in surface water.For statistics number 50 times of certain grid in 5 months, if having 15
Secondary up to standard, then compliance rate is 30%, if only 5 times up to standard, compliance rates 10%.
After the pollutant compliance rate for obtaining each grid, according to monitoring data, the grid for being up to preset value is determined as heat
Dot grid, comprising: the grid that compliance rate is less than or equal to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.For example, by the preset value of compliance rate
It is set as 30%, then the grid by compliance rate less than or equal to 30% is screened as hot spot grid.
In another optional scheme, the monitoring data of the surface water in grid may include the water quality level of surface water.Example
Such as, in national standard, water quality level is divided into 1~5 class, can determine the water quality level of the surface water in grid by detecting.
After the water quality level for obtaining surface water, according to monitoring data, the grid for being up to preset value is determined as hot spot grid,
It include: that the grid that water quality level is more than or equal to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.One preset value is set to water quality level, such as
4 classes are set by preset value, when the grid that the water quality level that detection obtains is more than or equal to 4 classes is determined as hot spot grid.
In the present embodiment, after determining hot spot grid, hot spot grid is identified.It will screening in water environment region
Hot spot grid out is shown with different color marks, to distinguish with other grids, convenient for confirming the position of hot spot grid.
The method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data of the present embodiment, the water environment location that will need to be monitored
Domain is divided into multiple grids, determines that hot spot grid therein, hot spot grid can have as emphasis Polluted area based on monitoring data
What is stressed is monitored, and improves the effect of monitoring water environment, avoids the waste of manpower, financial resources.Hot spot grid can be determined
The update of phase promotes the effect of supervision.
One embodiment of the application also provides a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and is stored in memory
Computer program that is upper and can running on a processor, wherein processor is realized above-mentioned true based on monitoring data when executing program
Determine the method for water environment hot spot grid.
One embodiment of the application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with processor program,
Wherein, the processor program is for executing the above-mentioned method for determining water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data.
Fig. 3 is that one embodiment of the application determines the schematic device of water environment hot spot grid based on monitoring data.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, one embodiment of the application also provides a kind of device that water environment hot spot grid is determined based on monitoring data, packet
It includes: region division module 301, data acquisition module 302 and data processing module 303.
Region division module 301 is used to the region division where water environment be multiple grids.By the area where water environment
Domain is divided into multiple grids, and the supervision of emphasis can be carried out to seriously polluted grid.
Data acquisition module 302 is used to obtain the monitoring data of the surface water in each grid.It can be right by monitoring device
Surface water in each grid is detected, and the monitoring data of acquirement can be transmitted to data acquisition module 302.
Data processing module 303 is used for according to monitoring data, and the grid for being up to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.
Optionally, region division module 301 flows to data and data on flows according to the determination of the terrain data in region;According to stream
Amount data determine that network of waterways data and maximum are come down in torrents a little;It is come down in torrents a little according to maximum and flows to data, be multiple charges for remittance by region division
Block, using as grid.
In another optionally embodiment, region is divided by region division module 301 according to scheduled regular shape
Grid.
Optionally, the monitoring data for the surface water in grid that data acquisition module 302 obtains include: the dirt in surface water
The compliance rate of object is contaminated, compliance rate is determined according to the number up to standard of the pollutant in surface water in preset time.
Data processing module 303, will be up to standard when being up to the grid of preset value and being determined as hot spot grid according to monitoring data
The grid that rate is less than or equal to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.
In another optionally embodiment, the monitoring data for the surface water in grid that data acquisition module 302 obtains
It include: the water quality level of surface water.
Data processing module 303 is according to monitoring data, when being up to the grid of preset value and being determined as hot spot grid, by water quality
The grid that rank is more than or equal to preset value is determined as hot spot grid.
Optionally, the device of water environment hot spot grid is determined based on monitoring data further include: display module 304.It filters out
Hot spot grid be identified with different colors, to distinguish with other grids, water environment region is passed through into display
Module 304 shows that hot spot grid is different from the color of other grids.
Determine that the method for water environment hot spot grid, electronic equipment, computer can based on monitoring data in the embodiment of the present application
Storage medium and device are read, is multiple grids by the water environment region division that need to be monitored, passes through the monitoring data in each grid
Determine hot spot grid therein, hot spot grid continued to monitor, realize to water environment region targetedly, have emphasis
Monitoring.
It should be noted that each embodiment above by reference to described in attached drawing is only to illustrate the present invention rather than limits this
The range of invention, those skilled in the art should understand that, it is right under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
The modification or equivalent replacement that the present invention carries out, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.In addition, signified unless the context
Outside, the word occurred in the singular includes plural form, and vice versa.In addition, unless stated otherwise, then any embodiment
All or part of in combination with any other embodiment all or part of come using.