CN109594541B - Scenic spot gardens pond salvage ship - Google Patents
Scenic spot gardens pond salvage ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN109594541B CN109594541B CN201910017763.XA CN201910017763A CN109594541B CN 109594541 B CN109594541 B CN 109594541B CN 201910017763 A CN201910017763 A CN 201910017763A CN 109594541 B CN109594541 B CN 109594541B
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- shearing
- adjusting
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- roller
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden pond salvage ship in a scenic spot, which comprises a salvage ship body, wherein a fixing frame and an adjusting oil cylinder are hinged to the salvage ship body, the power end of the adjusting oil cylinder is hinged to the fixing frame, and an extrusion device is arranged on the fixing frame; the fixed frame is hinged with a hinged support and an angle oil cylinder, the power end of the angle oil cylinder is hinged on the hinged support, the hinged support is provided with a conveyor and a shearing device, the feeding end of the conveyor is matched with the shearing device, and the discharging end of the conveyor is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding device; according to the fishing boat for the garden pond in the scenic spot, the angle of the shearing device is adjusted through the adjusting oil cylinder and the angle oil cylinder, so that the working end of the shearing device descends to the position below the water surface, lotus leaf stems below the water surface are sheared, and the shearing work of the lotus leaf stems below the water surface is effectively completed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of design and maintenance equipment of scenic spot gardens, and particularly relates to a fishing boat for a scenic spot garden pond.
Background
Landscape architecture engineering is a long and complex task involving landscape design, construction and maintenance. The construction is in the middle stage of the garden engineering, the progress and the quality are emphasized, and the garden engineering mainly focuses on the final result; the maintenance is in the later stage of garden engineering, the practical effect is emphasized, the practicability and the attractiveness are sought, and the garden concept can be continued only by abundant practical experience; floating garbage on maintaining scenic spot gardens river lake, pasture and water or the special trouble of scenic spot lotus leaf, its pasture and water or floating garbage can directly be salvaged, but the lotus leaf is after having crossed the midsummer that is fit for appreciating, festival lotus leaf withered yellow its stands at the surface of water and influences the aesthetic measure of lake face very much in the autumn, some main scenic spots who push away summer appreciation lotus all stand at the lotus leaf stem of surface of water on the surface of water after the fall, need cut the stem of subsurface when salvaging the lotus leaf for do not influence the sight of surface of water, nevertheless so salvage comparatively trouble, disturb the degree of difficulty great from under water, the workman is also fairly painstaking at the disturbance work simultaneously, especially pull the pasture that will possess water on the ship or lift off the ship and all be very consuming time power.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a fishing boat for gardens and ponds in scenic spots, wherein the angle of a shearing device is adjusted by an adjusting oil cylinder and an angle oil cylinder, so that the working end of the shearing device is lowered to the position below the water surface, the lotus leaf stems below the water surface are sheared, and the underwater shearing work of the lotus leaf stems is effectively finished.
A salvaging ship for a garden pond in a scenic spot comprises a salvaging ship body, wherein a fixing frame and an adjusting oil cylinder are hinged to the salvaging ship body, the power end of the adjusting oil cylinder is hinged to the fixing frame, and an extrusion device is arranged on the fixing frame; the fixed frame is hinged with a hinged support and an angle oil cylinder, the power end of the angle oil cylinder is hinged on the hinged support, the hinged support is provided with a conveyor and a shearing device, the feeding end of the conveyor is matched with the shearing device, and the discharging end of the conveyor is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding device; an adjusting and conveying device and a material bearing plate are arranged in the salvaging ship body, the working end of the adjusting and conveying device is arranged above the material bearing plate, and the adjusting end of the adjusting and conveying device is arranged below the material bearing plate; the shearing device comprises a fixed shearing mechanism and a dynamic shearing mechanism, and the dynamic shearing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the fixed shearing mechanism; the fixed shearing mechanism comprises a shearing plate and a shearing plate fixing frame, a plurality of shearing grooves are uniformly formed in one end of the shearing plate, and the other end of the shearing plate is fixed on the hinged support through the shearing plate fixing frame; the dynamic shearing mechanism comprises a shearing group, a transmission rod, a hinged connecting column, a motor fixing block and a connecting rod, wherein the shearing group consists of a plurality of shearing strips, the middle parts of the shearing strips are connected to the bottom of the shearing plate through the hinged connecting column, one ends of the shearing strips are matched with the shearing groove, and the other ends of the shearing strips are hinged to the transmission rod; the motor is fixed on the hinged support through the fixing block, the power output end of the motor is connected with the rotating plate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the rotating plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the adjusting and conveying device comprises an upper adjusting mechanism, a lower adjusting mechanism and a conveying adjusting mechanism, the upper adjusting mechanism is arranged above the material bearing plate, the lower adjusting mechanism is arranged below the material bearing plate, adjusting parts of the upper adjusting mechanism and the lower adjusting mechanism are both connected with the conveying adjusting mechanism, the conveying adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting roller, a power roller, a conveying motor, a conveying belt and a plurality of guide rollers, two lifting oil cylinders are fixed on the material bearing plate, power ends of the two lifting oil cylinders are respectively connected with one end of the lifting roller, and the lifting roller is arranged below a discharge port of the extruding device; one end of the power roller is connected with a conveying motor, and the conveying belt is sleeved on a lifting roller, a guide roller, the power roller and an adjusting roller in the upper adjusting mechanism and the lower adjusting mechanism which are matched with the conveying belt; the adjusting and conveying device is provided with a tension sensor and a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the tension sensor, the upper adjusting mechanism, the lower adjusting mechanism, the adjusting oil cylinder, the extruding device, the angle oil cylinder, the conveyor and the shearing device.
Preferably, the upper adjusting mechanism and the lower adjusting mechanism respectively comprise a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a bearing seat, a rotating rod, an adjusting motor and an adjusting roller, a transverse moving sleeve is sleeved on the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are respectively fixed on two sides in the salvage ship body through the bearing seat, power skewed teeth are connected to two ends of the rotating rod, conversion skewed teeth meshed with the power skewed teeth are arranged on the first screw rod and the second screw rod, a conversion gear is arranged on the rotating rod, a power gear meshed with the conversion gear is arranged on a power shaft of the adjusting motor, and two ends of the adjusting roller are respectively connected to the transverse moving sleeve on the first screw rod and the second screw rod.
Preferably, one side of the shearing groove close to the shearing plate fixing frame is provided with an inclined material guiding surface.
Preferably, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of the shear plate fixing frame; and a shearing inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of one end of the shearing plate far away from the shearing plate fixing frame.
Preferably, the distance between the adjacent shearing grooves is 20mm to 60 mm.
Preferably, the pressing device is a roller mill.
Preferably, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the double-roller rolling machine.
Preferably, the ratio of the length B of the shear plate to the length a of the shear groove is 1:2 to 2: 3.
Has the advantages that:
(1) according to the fishing boat for the garden pond in the scenic spot, the angle of the shearing device is adjusted through the adjusting oil cylinder and the angle oil cylinder, so that the working end of the shearing device descends to the position below the water surface, lotus leaf stems below the water surface are sheared, and the shearing work of the lotus leaf stems below the water surface is effectively completed.
(2) According to the garden pond salvage ship in the scenic spot, the cut lotus leaves and the stems of the lotus leaves are conveyed into the extrusion device through the conveyor, the extrusion device extrudes the lotus leaves and the stems to remove excessive water, the phenomenon that salvage materials are too heavy due to the fact that the salvage materials are provided with a large amount of water is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is increased during unloading, and the water hyacinth which is a water plant with large water content is salvaged more effectively.
(3) According to the garden pond salvage ship in the scenic spot, the tightness of the conveying belt in the conveying adjusting mechanism is adjusted through the upper adjusting mechanism and the lower adjusting mechanism, and meanwhile, the transverse moving distance of the working part of the conveying device can be adjusted, so that materials in the ship body can be conveyed out more conveniently, and the unloading working strength of workers is reduced.
(4) According to the fishing boat for the garden pond in the scenic spot, the heights of the two ends of the lifting roller are adjusted through the lifting oil cylinder, so that the conveying belt is timely adjusted after being deviated due to long-time work, the adjusting difficulty of the conveying belt is effectively reduced, and the transmission time is saved; meanwhile, the height of the lifting roller is adjusted through the lifting oil cylinder to achieve the effect of switching and adjusting the working state of the conveying device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a trimming and conveying apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fishing and trimming device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trimming device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a shearing device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a constant shear mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a dynamic shearing mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a shear plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pressing apparatus;
1-fishing a ship body, 2-adjusting a conveying device, 21-upper adjusting mechanism, 22-lower adjusting mechanism, 23-conveying adjusting mechanism, 24-lifting roller, 25-lifting oil cylinder, 26-guide roller, 27-power roller, 28-conveying motor, 29-first screw rod, 210-second screw rod, 211-traversing sleeve, 212-bearing seat, 213-switching helical tooth, 214-rotating rod, 215-switching gear, 216-power helical tooth, 217-adjusting motor, 218-power gear, 219-adjusting roller, 3-adjusting oil cylinder, 4-fixing frame, 5-extruding device, 51-scraping plate, 6-angle oil cylinder, 7-conveying machine, 8-shearing device, 81-fixed shearing mechanism, 82-dynamic shearing mechanism, 83-a shearing plate, 84-a shearing groove, 85-an inclined material guiding surface, 86-a shearing plate fixing frame, 87-a bracket, 88-a shearing strip, 89-a hinged connecting column, 180-a transmission rod, 181-a motor, 182-a fixing block, 183-a rotating plate, 184-a connecting rod, 185-a shearing inclined surface and 9-a material bearing plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1; a salvaging ship for a garden pond in a scenic spot comprises a salvaging ship body 1, wherein a fixing frame 4 and an adjusting oil cylinder 3 are hinged to the salvaging ship body 1, the power end of the adjusting oil cylinder 3 is hinged to the fixing frame 4, and an extrusion device 5 is arranged on the fixing frame 4; a hinged support and an angle oil cylinder 6 are hinged to the fixed frame 4, the power end of the angle oil cylinder 6 is hinged to the hinged support, the hinged support is provided with a conveyor 7 and a shearing device 8, the feeding end of the conveyor 7 is matched with the shearing device 8, and the discharging end of the conveyor 7 is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding device 5; an adjusting and conveying device 2 and a material bearing plate 9 are arranged in the fishing ship body 1, the working end of the adjusting and conveying device 2 is arranged above the material bearing plate 9, and the adjusting end of the adjusting and conveying device 2 is arranged below the material bearing plate 9; the shearing device 8 comprises a fixed shearing mechanism 81 and a dynamic shearing mechanism 82, and the dynamic shearing mechanism 82 is connected to the bottom of the fixed shearing mechanism 81; the fixed shearing mechanism 81 comprises a shearing plate 83 and a shearing plate fixing frame 86, wherein one end of the shearing plate 83 is uniformly provided with a plurality of shearing grooves 84, and the other end of the shearing plate 83 is fixed on the hinged support through the shearing plate fixing frame 86; the dynamic shearing mechanism 82 comprises a shearing group, a transmission rod 180, a hinged connection column 89, a motor 181 fixing block 182 and a connection rod 184, wherein the shearing group consists of a plurality of shearing strips 88, the middle parts of the shearing strips 88 are connected to the bottom of the shearing plate 83 through the hinged connection column 89, one ends of the shearing strips 88 are matched with the shearing groove 84, and the other ends of the shearing strips 88 are hinged to the transmission rod 180; the motor 181 is fixed on the hinge bracket through a fixing block 182, the power output end of the motor 181 is connected with a rotating plate 183, one end of a connecting rod 184 is hinged on the rotating plate 183, and the other end of the connecting rod 184 is hinged on one end of a transmission rod 180.
The angle of the fixing frame 4 is controlled by adjusting the oil cylinder 3, so that the conveyor 7 and the shearing device 8 on the fixing frame 4 can integrally ascend or descend, the ascending and descending of the conveyor are relative to the top surface of the salvage ship body 1 and descend or ascend, the main purpose of the device is to facilitate ships to lean against the shore and prevent the shearing device 8 from impacting things on the shore, salvaged objects can be conveniently unloaded, the angle of one end of the hinged support is adjusted by the angle oil cylinder 6, so that the working end of the shearing device 8 on the hinged support enters the position below the water surface, and the shearing device 8 cuts off aquatic plants below the water surface; the motor 181 drives the rotating plate 183 to rotate, the motor 181 is connected to the center of the rotating plate 183 as much as possible, the rotating plate 183 is circular as much as possible, the rotating plate 183 rotates to drive one end of the connecting rod 184 to rotate around the main shaft of the motor 181, the rotation amplitude of one end of the connecting rod 184 is adjusted according to the transverse moving distance of the working end of the cutting strip 88, the other end of the connecting rod 184 drives the transmission rod 180 to transversely move back and forth, the transmission rod 180 moves to drive one end of the cutting strips 88 to move, while the other end of the plurality of shearing strips 88 moves along with the other end and is matched with the corresponding shearing groove 84 to shear the lotus leaf stem, when the salvage ship body 1 moves forwards, the stems of the lotus leaves enter the shearing grooves 84, the shearing grooves 84 and the shearing strips 88 are matched to cut the lotus leaves, the cut stems and the lotus leaves are conveyed to the extruding device 5 through the conveyor 7, redundant water is squeezed out and enters the salvage ship body 1, and the motor 181 can be a servo motor.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, the adjusting and conveying device 2 comprises an upper adjusting mechanism 21, a lower adjusting mechanism 22 and a conveying adjusting mechanism 23, the upper adjusting mechanism 21 is arranged above the material bearing plate 9, the lower adjusting mechanism 22 is arranged below the material bearing plate 9, adjusting parts of the upper adjusting mechanism 21 and the lower adjusting mechanism 22 are connected with the conveying adjusting mechanism 23, the conveying adjusting mechanism 23 comprises a lifting roller 24, a power roller 27, a conveying motor 28, a conveying belt and a plurality of guide rollers 26, two lifting cylinders 25 are fixed on the material bearing plate 10, power ends of the two lifting cylinders 25 are respectively connected with one end of the lifting roller 24, and the lifting roller 24 is arranged below a discharge port of the extruding device 5; one end of the power roller 27 is connected with a conveying motor 28, and the conveying belt is sleeved on a lifting roller 24, a guide roller 26, the power roller 27, and an adjusting roller 219 in the upper adjusting mechanism 21 and the lower adjusting mechanism 22 which are matched with the conveying belt; the adjusting and conveying device 2 is provided with a tension sensor and a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the tension sensor, an upper adjusting mechanism 21, a lower adjusting mechanism 22, an adjusting oil cylinder 3, an extruding device 5, an angle oil cylinder 6, a conveyor 7 and a shearing device 8; the upper adjusting mechanism 21 and the lower adjusting mechanism 22 both comprise a first screw rod 29, a second screw rod 210, a bearing seat 212, a rotating rod 214, an adjusting motor 217 and an adjusting roller 219, the first screw rod 29 and the second screw rod 210 are both sleeved with a traverse sleeve 211, the first screw rod 29 and the second screw rod 210 are both fixed on two sides in the salvage ship body 1 through the bearing seat 212, two ends of the rotating rod 214 are both connected with power helical teeth 216, the first screw rod 29 and the second screw rod 210 are both provided with conversion helical teeth 213 meshed with the power helical teeth 216, the rotating rod 214 is provided with a conversion gear 215, a power shaft of the adjusting motor 217 is provided with a power gear 218 meshed with the conversion gear 215, and two ends of the adjusting roller 219 are respectively connected to the traverse sleeves 211 on the first screw rod 29 and the second screw rod 210; therefore, the tension of the conveying belt is adjusted through the tension of the tension sensor under the control of the controller by the adjusting mechanism 22 when the tension of the conveying belt is too small, the controller adopts an integrated controller, the tension sensor adopts a German Hainer (HAEHNE) BZH pedestal type tension sensor BZH, and the tension sensor can be installed on a guide roller according to the requirement, or can be of other types according to the requirement.
When the extrusion device 5 extrudes water in the material completely, the material is discharged onto the conveying adjusting mechanism 23, and the material is conveyed to each part in the salvage ship body 1 through the working end of the conveying adjusting mechanism 23; the working principle of the conveying adjusting mechanism 23 is that a conveying motor 28 drives a conveying belt to move, the advancing direction of the conveying belt is changed through a plurality of guide rollers 26, the direction is changed according to actual conditions, the height of a lifting roller 24 is adjusted through two lifting oil cylinders 25, when materials are conveyed to the salvage ship body 1, the lifting roller 24 is positioned below a material outlet of an extruding device 5, the extruding device 5 preferably adopts a double-roller rolling machine, the operation is convenient, the processed materials are conveyed out conveniently, the materials directly fall on the conveying belt after being conveyed out, the materials are conveyed into the salvage ship body 1 through the conveying belt, when the materials are conveyed out, the height of the lifting roller 24 is adjusted through the two lifting oil cylinders 25 to be positioned above the material outlet of the extruding device 5, the double-roller rolling machine is started at the same time, the double-roller rolling machine is reversed, and the materials conveyed out by the conveying belt fall on the double-roller rolling, the reversed upper roller conveys the materials to a conveyor 7 at the other side of the double-roller rolling machine, the materials are conveyed to a shearing device 8 through the conveyor 7, and the materials are pulled out to a garbage truck through a manual tool; the working principle of the working end and the adjusting end of the conveying adjusting mechanism 23 is that the adjusting motor 217 drives the power gear 218, the power gear 218 drives the switching gear 215, the switching gear 215 drives the rotating rod 214 to rotate, the power helical teeth 216 at two ends of the rotating rod 214 rotate to drive the switching helical teeth 213 on the first screw 29 and the second screw 210 to rotate, the switching helical teeth 213 drive the first screw 29 and the second screw 210 to rotate, the first screw 29 and the second screw 210 rotate, the transverse moving sleeve 211 connected together through the adjusting roller 219 can transversely move, the adjusting roller 219 connecting the two transverse moving sleeves 211 together also transversely moves simultaneously, the conveying belt sleeved on the adjusting roller 219 can be driven to move, the conveying belt is a fixed length conveying belt, so as to ensure that the conveying belt cannot be stretched and broken after the adjusting roller 219 moves, the upper adjusting mechanism 21 extends and the lower adjusting mechanism 22 contracts, on the contrary, the transverse movement of the adjusting roller 219 in the upper adjusting mechanism 21 to each part of the salvage ship body 1 is realized without affecting the normal operation of the conveying belt.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, an inclined material guiding surface 85 is arranged on one side of the shear groove 84 close to the shear plate fixing frame 86, and a bracket 87 is arranged at the bottom of the shear plate fixing frame 86; a shearing inclined plane 185 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the shearing plate 83, which is far away from the shearing plate fixing frame 86, and the distance between every two adjacent shearing grooves 84 is 20mm to 60 mm; the extrusion device 5 is a double-roller rolling machine, a scraping plate 51 is arranged on one side of the double-roller rolling machine, and the ratio of the length B of the shearing plate 83 to the length A of the shearing groove 84 is 1: 2-2: 3.
The inclined material guiding surface 85 is arranged on one side, close to the shear plate fixing frame 86, of the shear groove 84, so that the surface, facing the lotus leaf stems, of the shear groove cannot hang the lotus leaf stems, the reason is that lotus leaf stems are not broken after being cut, lotus roots and short stems are hung at the shear groove 84, the lotus leaf stems can slide into the conveyor 7 along the inclined material guiding surface 85 after being cut through the inclined material guiding surface 85, and the lotus leaf stems after being cut can laterally fall along the direction of the inclined material guiding surface 85, so that the hanging phenomenon can be reduced; the bracket 87 is arranged at the bottom of the shear plate fixing frame 86, and one end of the shear strip 88 is supported by the bracket 87, so that the phenomenon that when the end part of the shear strip 88 is driven by the transmission rod 180, a gap is formed due to long working time, and the effect of shearing one end of the shear strip 88 is reduced to influence the shearing effect of the other end is avoided; the shearing inclined plane 185 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the shearing plate 83, which is far away from the shearing plate fixing frame 86, so that the shearing strip 88 can be directly repaired after the subsequent shearing strip 88 and the shearing plate 83 are abraded, and the surface reduction treatment can be carried out by adopting friction; by setting the ratio of the length B of the shearing plate 83 to the length A of the shearing groove 84 to be 1: 2-2: 3, the phenomenon that the shearing plate 83 is easy to break when the shearing groove 84 is too short is avoided, and the phenomenon that the shearing material is stacked due to the fact that the moving distance of the lotus leaf stem on the shearing plate 83 is too long when the shearing groove 84 is too long is increased; adopt the roll-to-roll bucker to operate more easily, and conveniently observe the effect of extrusion moisture, scrape flitch 51 through the setting and make things convenient for the material to derive more conveniently.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, equivalent alterations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a scenic spot gardens pond salvage ship which characterized in that: the fishing boat comprises a fishing boat body (1), wherein a fixed frame (4) and an adjusting oil cylinder (3) are hinged to the fishing boat body (1), the power end of the adjusting oil cylinder (3) is hinged to the fixed frame (4), and an extrusion device (5) is arranged on the fixed frame (4); a hinged support and an angle oil cylinder (6) are hinged to the fixed frame (4), the power end of the angle oil cylinder (6) is hinged to the hinged support, the hinged support is provided with a conveyor (7) and a shearing device (8), the feeding end of the conveyor (7) is matched with the shearing device (8), and the discharging end of the conveyor (7) is arranged at the feeding port of the extruding device (5); an adjusting and conveying device (2) and a material bearing plate (9) are arranged in the fishing ship body (1), the working end of the adjusting and conveying device (2) is arranged above the material bearing plate (9), and the adjusting end of the adjusting and conveying device (2) is arranged below the material bearing plate (9); the shearing device (8) comprises a fixed shearing mechanism (81) and a dynamic shearing mechanism (82), and the dynamic shearing mechanism (82) is connected to the bottom of the fixed shearing mechanism (81); the fixed shearing mechanism (81) comprises a shearing plate (83) and a shearing plate fixing frame (86), wherein a plurality of shearing grooves (84) are uniformly formed in one end of the shearing plate (83), and the other end of the shearing plate (83) is fixed on the hinged support through the shearing plate fixing frame (86); the dynamic shearing mechanism (82) comprises a shearing group, a transmission rod (180), a hinged connecting column (89), a motor (181), a fixed block (182) and a connecting rod (184), wherein the shearing group consists of a plurality of shearing strips (88), the middle parts of the shearing strips (88) are connected to the bottom of a shearing plate (83) through the hinged connecting column (89), one ends of the shearing strips (88) are matched with a shearing groove (84), and the other ends of the shearing strips (88) are hinged to the transmission rod (180); the motor (181) is fixed on the hinged support through the fixing block (182), the power output end of the motor (181) is connected with the rotating plate (183), one end of the connecting rod (184) is hinged on the rotating plate (183), and the other end of the connecting rod (184) is hinged on one end of the transmission rod (180).
2. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting and conveying device (2) comprises an upper adjusting mechanism (21), a lower adjusting mechanism (22) and a conveying adjusting mechanism (23), the upper adjusting mechanism (21) is arranged above the material bearing plate (9), the lower adjusting mechanism (22) is arranged below the material bearing plate (9), adjusting positions of the upper adjusting mechanism (21) and the lower adjusting mechanism (22) are connected with the conveying adjusting mechanism (23), the conveying adjusting mechanism (23) comprises a lifting roller (24), a power roller (27), a conveying motor (28), a conveying belt and a plurality of guide rollers (26), two lifting oil cylinders (25) are fixed on the material bearing plate (10), power ends of the two lifting oil cylinders (25) are respectively connected with one end of the lifting roller (24), and the lifting roller (24) is arranged below a discharge port of the extruding device (5); one end of the power roller (27) is connected with a conveying motor (28), and the conveying belt is sleeved on a lifting roller (24), a guide roller (26), the power roller (27) and an adjusting roller (219) in the upper adjusting mechanism (21) and the lower adjusting mechanism (22) which are matched with the conveying belt; the adjusting and conveying device is characterized in that a tension sensor and a controller are arranged on the adjusting and conveying device (2), and the controller is electrically connected with the tension sensor, the upper adjusting mechanism (21), the lower adjusting mechanism (22), the adjusting oil cylinder (3), the extruding device (5), the angle oil cylinder (6), the conveyor (7) and the shearing device (8).
3. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 2, characterized in that: the upper adjusting mechanism (21) and the lower adjusting mechanism (22) respectively comprise a first screw rod (29), a second screw rod (210), a bearing seat (212), a rotating rod (214), an adjusting motor (217) and an adjusting roller (219), the first screw rod (29) and the second screw rod (210) are respectively sleeved with a transverse moving sleeve (211), the first screw rod (29) and the second screw rod (210) are respectively fixed on two sides in the salvage ship body (1) through the bearing seat (212), two ends of the rotating rod (214) are respectively connected with power helical teeth (216), the first screw rod (29) and the second screw rod (210) are respectively provided with a conversion helical tooth (213) meshed with the power helical teeth (216), the rotating rod (214) is provided with a conversion gear (215), a power shaft of the adjusting motor (217) is provided with a power gear (218) meshed with the conversion gear (215), two ends of the adjusting roller (219) are respectively connected to the transverse moving sleeves (211) on the first screw rod (29) and the second screw rod (210).
4. A landscape architecture pond fishing vessel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an inclined material guiding surface (85) is arranged on one side, close to the shear plate fixing frame (86), of the shear groove (84).
5. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 4, characterized in that: a bracket (87) is arranged at the bottom of the shear plate fixing frame (86); and a shearing inclined plane (185) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the shearing plate (83) far away from the shearing plate fixing frame (86).
6. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 5, characterized in that: the distance between adjacent shearing grooves (84) is 20mm to 60 mm.
7. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the extrusion device (5) is a double-roller rolling machine.
8. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 7, characterized in that: and a scraping plate (51) is arranged on one side of the pair roller rolling machine.
9. The landscape architecture pond salvage ship of claim 8, characterized in that: the ratio of the length B of the shear plate (83) to the length A of the shear groove (84) is 1:2 to 2: 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910017763.XA CN109594541B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Scenic spot gardens pond salvage ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910017763.XA CN109594541B (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Scenic spot gardens pond salvage ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109594541A CN109594541A (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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| CN111335288A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Sewage salvaging device for water environment treatment and salvaging method thereof |
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| SU896175A1 (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1982-01-07 | Волжское объединение по производству легковых автомобилей | Device for collecting insoluble liquids off water surface |
| CN101831894B (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-12-21 | 河海大学常州校区 | Dispersed float collecting rake for float clearing boat |
| CN204452856U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-07-08 | 重庆市合川区海常关船舶修造有限公司 | Water rubbish clean-up vessel |
| CN205554525U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-09-07 | 蔡天波 | River surface garbage collection device |
| CN207000771U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-02-13 | 青岛锦秀航程科技有限公司 | The ship for offshore operation that Enteromorpha is salvaged and pre-processed is realized simultaneously |
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