CN109591959A - A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device - Google Patents

A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109591959A
CN109591959A CN201811592252.2A CN201811592252A CN109591959A CN 109591959 A CN109591959 A CN 109591959A CN 201811592252 A CN201811592252 A CN 201811592252A CN 109591959 A CN109591959 A CN 109591959A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor
chain
electromagnet
bower
transmission device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811592252.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王化明
谢旭扬
赵春慧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201811592252.2A priority Critical patent/CN109591959A/en
Publication of CN109591959A publication Critical patent/CN109591959A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/22Handling or lashing of anchors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/24Anchors

Abstract

A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device, it is mainly by anchor, anchor chain and hawse-pipe composition, the anchor includes anchor fluke and anchor pole, the bower anchor anchor handling device further includes detection anchor chain recycling or release length and the range sensor that the transmission device is controlled according to the length, at least one is provided on the anchor chain for supporting and guiding the chain wheel for hawse pipe of anchor chain operation, one end of the anchor chain is connect with the anchor stopper for tightening the anchor chain, the other end is connect by anchor pole with a transmission device, the transmission device includes driving wheel and transmission belt, the electromagnet for having completed throwing work to the adsorbed state of anchor pole by control system of switching on or off electricity is installed on transmission belt;The transmission device drive electromagnet moves between the first position and the second position;The bower anchor anchor handling device has state and the anchor state of casting anchor;It has structure simple, easy to operate, can effectively solve the features such as ship acts anchor pole clamping stagnation when casting anchor.

Description

A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anchor handling devices, and in particular to a kind of bower anchor anchor handling device belongs to machinery field.
Background technique
Ship anchor device is the general name for realizing all devices and device of Ship Anchoring, it is by anchor, anchor chain, hawse-pipe, anchor The composition such as lip, stopper and fixed device, windlass.With technological progress, petroleum exploration in China and exploitation increasingly to deep-water developments, Platform is more and more large-scale, and throwing anchor process simultaneously is a more complicated operation on the sea activity, increases towboat and casts anchor When the danger toppled.In addition, the size of stormy waves, which also will affect, throws anchor operation.Therefore Capability Requirement is cast anchor also increasingly to towboat Height, traditional single ship rise cast anchor it is big to the workload of towing winch, be unfavorable for towboat economic benefit improve.And in all types Ship anchor in, since the quality of high holding power anchor is relatively light, the 75% of about other common anchor weights, to mitigate a whole set of anchor device Quality, many ships just select high holding power anchor as bower anchor and side anchor.But in practical applications, it has been found that there is also very for it Problem in more designs.Such as the anchor device using high holding power anchor as bower anchor occurs throwing respectively when pier mooring is tested The problems such as anchor cannot initially be glided with anchor pole clamping stagnation in hawse-pipe during anchor, so that anchor can not successfully be fallen.Therefore, anchor is filled It sets and the design of hawse-pipe needs innovation optimization.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to operate the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and to provide a kind of structure is simple, it can effectively solve ship Act the bower anchor anchor handling device of anchor pole clamping stagnation when casting anchor.
The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, a kind of bower anchor anchor handling device, it mainly by anchor, Anchor chain and hawse-pipe composition, the anchor include anchor fluke and anchor pole, and the bower anchor anchor handling device further includes described in a detection Anchor chain recycling or release length simultaneously control the range sensor of the transmission device according to the length, be provided on the anchor chain to Few one for supporting and guiding the chain wheel for hawse pipe of anchor chain operation, one end of the anchor chain is connect with the anchor stopper for tightening the anchor chain, The other end is connect by anchor pole with a transmission device, and the transmission device includes driving wheel and transmission belt, fixed on transmission belt There is the electromagnet for having completed throwing work to the adsorbed state of anchor pole by control system of switching on or off electricity;The transmission device driving electricity Magnet moves between the first position and the second position;The bower anchor anchor handling device has state and the anchor state of casting anchor;? When state of casting anchor, electromagnet, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor pole, and transmission device drives the electromagnet to be moved to from the first position Behind the second position, electromagnet power-off;When receiving anchor-shaped state, electromagnet, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor pole, transmission device drive electromagnet After being moved to the first position from the second position, electromagnet power-off.
As preferred: being provided with the locking device of a control chain wheel for hawse pipe operating status on the chain wheel for hawse pipe.
As preferred: one end of the hawse-pipe is equipped with one for storing the bower anchor cave of the anchor fluke.
As preferred: the electromagnet is alternating electromagnet.
As preferred: the barrel of the hawse-pipe is formed with installation cavity;Transmission device, chain wheel for hawse pipe and the distance Sensor is respectively positioned in the installation cavity.
The solution have the advantages that: it is controlled, will be cast anchor, anchor process and transmission by electromagnet and distance-sensor Device is combined, and optimization is completed to it, and structure is simple, easy to operate, is likely to occur when successfully solving anchorage regardless Problem of the anchor pole clamping stagnation in hawse-pipe.
Detailed description of the invention book
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: throwing as shown in Figure 1, a kind of bower anchor of the present invention rises Anchor device, it is mainly made of anchor 1, anchor chain 2 and bower anchor chain barrel 3, and the anchor 1 includes anchor fluke and anchor pole 4, and the bower anchor, which rises, to be thrown Anchor device further includes detection anchor chain recycling or release length and the distance that the transmission device is controlled according to the length Sensor 5, at least one is provided on the anchor chain 2 for supporting and guiding chain wheel for hawse pipe 6 of anchor chain operation, the anchor chain 2 One end is connect with the anchor stopper for tightening the anchor chain, and the other end is connect by anchor pole 4 with a transmission device 7, the transmission device 7 Including driving wheel and transmission belt, it is installed with one on transmission belt and passes through control system of switching on or off electricity to the adsorbed state of anchor pole to have completed to throw The electromagnet 8 of movement;7 drive electromagnet 8 of transmission device moves between the first position and the second position;The bower anchor rises Anchoring apparatus has state and the anchor state of casting anchor;When casting anchor state, electromagnet 8, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor pole 4, transmission device After the 7 driving electromagnet 8 are moved to the second position from the first position, electromagnet 8 is powered off;When receiving anchor-shaped state, electromagnetism Iron 8, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor pole 4, after 7 drive electromagnet 8 of transmission device is moved to the first position from the second position, Electromagnet 8 powers off.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the locking device 9 of a control chain wheel for hawse pipe operating status is provided on the chain wheel for hawse pipe 6.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, one end of the hawse-pipe 3 is equipped with one for storing the bower anchor cave 10 of the anchor fluke.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the electromagnet 8 is alternating electromagnet.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the barrel of the bower anchor chain barrel 3 is formed with installation cavity;The transmission device 7, chain wheel for hawse pipe 6 And range sensor 5 is respectively positioned in the installation cavity.
The principle of the present invention and its effect is only illustrated in specific embodiment described herein, not for limitation The present invention.Any person skilled in the art all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out above-described embodiment Modifications and changes.Therefore, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from disclosed spirit with All equivalent modifications completed under technical idea or change should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bower anchor anchor handling device, it is mainly made of anchor, anchor chain and hawse-pipe, and the anchor includes anchor fluke and anchor pole, It is characterized in that, the bower anchor anchor handling device further includes that the detection anchor chain recycles or discharge length and according to the length The range sensor of the transmission device is controlled, at least one is provided on the anchor chain for supporting and guiding anchor chain operation Chain wheel for hawse pipe, one end of the anchor chain are connect with the anchor stopper for tightening the anchor chain, and the other end is connect by anchor pole with a transmission device, The transmission device includes driving wheel and transmission belt, and one is installed on transmission belt by absorption of the control system of switching on or off electricity to anchor pole State is to have completed the electromagnet that throwing is made;The transmission device drive electromagnet is moved between the first position and the second position It is dynamic;The bower anchor anchor handling device has state and the anchor state of casting anchor;When casting anchor state, electromagnet, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor Bar, after transmission device drives the electromagnet to be moved to the second position from the first position, electromagnet power-off;Receiving anchor-shaped state When, electromagnet, which is powered, adsorbs the anchor pole, and transmission device drive electromagnet is moved to the first position from the second position Afterwards, electromagnet powers off.
2. bower anchor anchor handling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with a control on the chain wheel for hawse pipe The locking device of chain wheel for hawse pipe operating status processed.
3. bower anchor anchor handling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end of the hawse-pipe is equipped with a use In the bower anchor cave for storing the anchor fluke.
4. bower anchor anchor handling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnet is alternating electromagnet.
5. bower anchor anchor handling device according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder of the hawse-pipe Wall is formed with installation cavity;Transmission device, chain wheel for hawse pipe and the range sensor is respectively positioned in the installation cavity.
CN201811592252.2A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device Pending CN109591959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811592252.2A CN109591959A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811592252.2A CN109591959A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109591959A true CN109591959A (en) 2019-04-09

Family

ID=65963288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811592252.2A Pending CN109591959A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of bower anchor anchor handling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109591959A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110733605A (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-01-31 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Ship anchor storage device and method
CN111252192A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-09 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Marine anchoring and positioning device
CN111634369A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-08 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Outboard protective pipe structure of FPSO anchor chain detection system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1071057A (en) * 1912-12-11 1913-08-26 William J Kantomaa Anchor.
US1158160A (en) * 1915-03-08 1915-10-26 Lake Torpedo Boat Company Of Maine Anchor-cable-cutting apparatus for submarine boats.
CN1442341A (en) * 2002-03-02 2003-09-17 哈特拉帕乌尔特森机械厂两合公司 Hauler for ship
CN101028857A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Anchor lip and single bow anchor matching structure for high-speed ship
CN204642070U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-09-16 无锡东方高速艇发展有限公司 A kind of novel portable folding and unfolding anchor device
CN208085941U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-13 闫振武 Ship, which is thrown, receives anchor device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1071057A (en) * 1912-12-11 1913-08-26 William J Kantomaa Anchor.
US1158160A (en) * 1915-03-08 1915-10-26 Lake Torpedo Boat Company Of Maine Anchor-cable-cutting apparatus for submarine boats.
CN1442341A (en) * 2002-03-02 2003-09-17 哈特拉帕乌尔特森机械厂两合公司 Hauler for ship
CN101028857A (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-05 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Anchor lip and single bow anchor matching structure for high-speed ship
CN204642070U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-09-16 无锡东方高速艇发展有限公司 A kind of novel portable folding and unfolding anchor device
CN208085941U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-11-13 闫振武 Ship, which is thrown, receives anchor device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110733605A (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-01-31 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Ship anchor storage device and method
CN111252192A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-09 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 Marine anchoring and positioning device
CN111634369A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-08 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Outboard protective pipe structure of FPSO anchor chain detection system
CN111634369B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-03-18 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 Outboard protective pipe structure of FPSO anchor chain detection system

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Application publication date: 20190409