This case is divisional application, the denomination of invention of original application are as follows: a kind of Cesarean esction bladder positioning urethral catheterization device, original application
The applying date are as follows: 2016-12-27, original application application No. is 201611223689.X.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide in a kind of operation such as cesarean section and avoid trauma of bladder, energy
Enough good urethral catheterization and the urethral catheterization device with bladder positioning function for eliminating dilatation of bladder.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of urethral catheterization devices, which is characterized in that including medical grade rubber
Manufactured insertion tube, the insertion tube are provided centrally with lighting fiber, the insertion tube positioned at the lighting fiber two sides
Infusion hole and urethral catheterization hole are respectively arranged in axial direction;
The front end of the lighting fiber is provided with the helical form illumination head in front of the insertion tube, after the lighting fiber
End is provided with the optical fiber source device positioned at the insertion tube rear;The helical form illumination head is provided centrally with medical grade rubber and is made
Buffer cap, the buffer cap by be located at helical form illumination head center cylindrical body and be located at the helical form illumination head before
The circular baffle plate composition of side, the diameter of the circular baffle plate of the buffer cap are equal to the outer diameter of the illumination head and are less than the insertion
The diameter of pipe is provided with reflective layer on the outside of the cylindrical body of the buffer cap;
The rear end sides of the insertion tube are respectively arranged with perfusion tube and evacuating catheter, the perfusion tube be provided centrally with it is described defeated
The infusion branch hole of fluid apertures connection, the evacuating catheter are provided centrally with the urethral catheterization branch hole being connected to the urethral catheterization hole;The evacuating catheter
Middle part be disposed with unidirectional tapping valve and draining switch;
The rear end of the perfusion tube is connected with infusion tee, and the other both ends of the infusion tee are connected with by connecting tube respectively
Cleaning and sterilization device is respectively arranged with unidirectional fluid-delivery valve in the connecting tube;The rear end of the evacuating catheter is connected with measurement recycling
Device;
Sealing-plug is socketed in the middle part of the insertion tube, the rear end sides of the sealing-plug are respectively arranged with the flexibly positioned band of c-type,
It is provided with the hook piece of velcro fastener on the inside of one end of the flexibly positioned band, is provided on the outside of the other end of the flexibly positioned band
The suede piece of velcro fastener.
Wherein, the cleaning and sterilization device includes infusion ontology, and the inside of the infusion ontology is respectively arranged with rinse bath
And sterilization tank, piston is respectively arranged in the rinse bath and the sterilization tank, and the rear end of the piston is respectively arranged with piston
The rear end of bar, the piston rod is respectively arranged with draw back plate;
It is inlayed on the front end face of the piston and is provided with U-shaped or M type electric heating tube, the front end face of the electric heating tube and the work
The front end face of plug is concordant, and the rear end of the electric heating tube is connected with power supply line, and the rear end of the power supply line, which is provided with, is embedded in institute
The multi-tap on draw back plate rear end face is stated, the rear end face of the multi-tap is concordant with the rear end face of the draw back plate;Wherein
Patchplug is connected on one or two described multi-tap, the rear end of the patchplug is connected with power extending line, institute
The rear end end for stating power extending line is connected with attaching plug.
Wherein, temperature controller is provided on the power extending line.
Wherein, the rear end of the infusion ontology is provided with the rear end cap being socketed on the outside of the piston rod.
Wherein, the measurement recyclable device includes recycling ontology, and the recycling ontology side is provided with measuring flume, and described time
The other side for receiving ontology is provided with accumulator tank, and the height of the measuring flume is equal to the 1/4-1/2 of the height of the accumulator tank;
The upper end of the recycling ontology is provided with the seal cover board for sealing the measuring flume and the accumulator tank;
Recycling through-hole is provided between the bottom end of the measuring flume and the accumulator tank, be provided on the recycling ontology with it is described
Spliced eye vertical in the middle part of through-hole is recycled, is plugged with the plugboard across the seal cover board in the spliced eye;The grafting
The height in hole is greater than the height of the recycling through-hole, and the length of the spliced eye is greater than the length of the recycling through-hole, described to insert
The thickness for connecing hole is less than the thickness of the recycling through-hole;
Graduation mark is provided on the inner wall of the measuring flume;Be provided on the recycling ontology of the measuring flume upper end with
The urethral catheterization connecting leg of the evacuating catheter connection.
Wherein, it is provided with recovery tube on the recycling ontology of the accumulator tank lower end, be arranged on the recovery tube
Have to recycle and switch, the recycling switch is provided on the recovery tube to adjust bolt and adjusts what bolt was used cooperatively with described
Threaded hole, the diameter for adjusting bolt are greater than the internal diameter of the recovery tube.
Wherein, the sealing-plug is by the lesser annulus of diameter of front end, the front fine and rear thick circular cone ring and rear end at middle part
Be relatively large in diameter annulus composition;The middle part of the flexibly positioned band is connect with the sealing-plug rear end annulus outer wall.
Wherein, socket is set on the outside of the insertion tube between the sealing-plug and the perfusion tube and the evacuating catheter
Gripper rings are equipped with, semicircle non-slip process is evenly arranged on the outer wall of the gripper rings.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: urethral catheterization device of the invention, in use, insertion tube is protruded into puerpera's urethra, until wing
In Guang, front end is provided with buffer cap, avoids damage to the bladder wall, and the illumination of front end is lighted by optical fiber source device and lighting fiber
Head illuminates inside bladder, since the bladder wall is relatively thin, make doctor from it is external can accurately from bladder shape and position, i.e.,
Bladder can be accurately avoided, determines the accurate location in bladder and uterus, can accurately cut uterus, takes out fetus, Cesarean esction hand
Art efficiency effectively improves, and effectively avoids the accidental injury to bladder;It is provided with sealing-plug in the middle part of insertion tube, can be good at blocking
Urethral orifice, the rear end sides of sealing-plug are provided with the flexibly positioned band of c-type, big around puerpera respectively by the flexibly positioned band of two sides
Leg, and fixed by hooking piece and suede piece, the front-rear position that can effectively limit insertion tube is mobile, and avoid insertion tube from deviating from, and by
In eliminating the air bag positioned in bladder, can effectively avoid generating bladder additional expansion pressure;By urethral catheterization hole and lead
Urinate branch hole, intravesical urine can be exported to measuring flume in time, can not only good urethral catheterization, timely eliminate bladder
Pressure and expansion guarantee the normal contraction in uterus, additionally it is possible to measure to derived urine, so as to the renal function etc. to puerpera
Situation makes preliminary judgement, opens plugboard after measurement, can be discharged into the urine in measuring flume in accumulator tank in time;Cesarean esction
It is postoperative, draining switch can be closed, by pushing one of draw back plate forward, by the physiological saline or sterilization tank in rinse bath
The mixed liquor of the drugs such as interior physiological saline and gentamicin is filled in bladder, by infusion branch hole and infusion hole in bladder
Side blow is washed or kills virus sterilization, and increases bladder inside pressure, keeps certain time, then opens draining switch discharge, daily repeatedly
Several times, auxiliary exercise and restore the normal contraction ability of bladder, reduce or eliminate the incidence of cesarean postpartum urinary retention, while
It can be avoided traditionally using allowing puerpera to drink water more, increase the drawbacks of urine and pressure are in bladder to temper bladder contraction ability;
Before cesarean postoperate extracts insertion tube, draining switch can also be closed, enough physiological saline or life are filled with into bladder
The mixed liquor for managing the drugs such as salt water and gentamicin, then releases flexibly positioned band, insertion tube is pulled out, puerpera's voluntary micturition,
Liquid in bladder is discharged, urethra is rinsed or sterilizing, can be good at eliminating or mitigate adjoint pain after tube drawing
Bitterly, the problems such as infecting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cleaning and sterilization apparatus structure cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the measurement recyclable device structure chart in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view cutaway drawing of Fig. 3.
Appended drawing reference is as follows: 1, insertion tube;2, infusion hole;3, lighting fiber;4, urethral catheterization hole;5, illumination head;6, buffer cap;
7, reflective layer;8, sealing-plug;9, flexibly positioned band;10, suede piece;11, gripper rings;12, non-slip process;13, evacuating catheter;14, it leads
Urinate branch hole;15, unidirectional tapping valve;16, draining switch;17, recyclable device is measured;18, optical fiber source device;19, cleaning and sterilization fills
It sets;20, connecting tube;21, unidirectional fluid-delivery valve;22, infusion tee;23, perfusion tube;24, infusion branch hole;25, piece is hooked;26, it is infused
Ontology;27, piston;28, piston rod;29, rinse bath;30, power supply line;31, rear end cap;32, draw back plate;33, multi-tap;
34, attaching plug;35, power extending line;36, temperature controller;37, patchplug;38, sterilization tank;39, electric heating tube;40, urethral catheterization
Connecting leg;41, seal cover board;42, measuring flume;43, plugboard;44, through-hole is recycled;45, accumulator tank;46, recovery tube;47, it adjusts
Bolt;48, threaded hole;49, spliced eye;50, ontology is recycled.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention
Embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of urethral catheterization device, including insertion tube 1 made of medical grade rubber,
Insertion tube 1 is provided centrally with lighting fiber 3, is respectively arranged with infusion hole in 1 axial direction of insertion tube of 3 two sides of lighting fiber
2 and urethral catheterization hole 4;
The front end of lighting fiber 3 is provided with the helical form illumination head 5 positioned at 1 front of insertion tube, and the rear end of lighting fiber 3 is provided with
Optical fiber source device 18 positioned at 1 rear of insertion tube;Helical form illumination head 5 is provided centrally with buffer cap 6 made of medical grade rubber, delays
It rushes circular baffle plate of the cap 6 by being located at the cylindrical body at 5 center of helical form illumination head and positioned at 5 front of helical form illumination head to form, delay
The diameter for rushing the circular baffle plate of cap 6 is equal to the outer diameter of illumination head 5 and is less than the diameter of insertion tube 1, outside the cylindrical body of buffer cap 6
Side is provided with reflective layer 7;
The rear end sides of insertion tube 1 are respectively arranged with perfusion tube 23 and evacuating catheter 13, and perfusion tube 23 is provided centrally with and infusion hole 2
The infusion branch hole 24 of connection, evacuating catheter 13 are provided centrally with the urethral catheterization branch hole 14 being connected to urethral catheterization hole 4;The middle part of evacuating catheter 13 according to
It is secondary to be provided with unidirectional tapping valve 15 and draining switch 16;
The rear end of perfusion tube 23 is connected with infusion tee 22, and the other both ends of infusion tee 22 pass through connecting tube 20 respectively and are connected with
Cleaning and sterilization device 19 is respectively arranged with unidirectional fluid-delivery valve 21 in connecting tube 20;The rear end of evacuating catheter 13 is connected with measurement recycling
Device 17;
The middle part of insertion tube 1 is socketed with sealing-plug 8, and the rear end sides of sealing-plug 8 are respectively arranged with the flexibly positioned band 9 of c-type, elasticity
It is provided with the hook piece 25 of velcro fastener on the inside of one end of positioning belt 9, is provided with velcro fastener on the outside of the other end of flexibly positioned band 9
Suede piece 10.
Cleaning and sterilization device 19 includes infusion ontology 26, and the inside of infusion ontology 26 is respectively arranged with rinse bath 29 and sterilization
Piston 27 is respectively arranged in slot 38, rinse bath 29 and sterilization tank 38, the rear end of piston 27 is respectively arranged with piston rod 28, piston
The rear end of bar 28 is respectively arranged with draw back plate 32;
It is inlayed on the front end face of piston 27 and is provided with U-shaped or M type electric heating tube 39, front end face and the piston 27 of electric heating tube 39
Front end face is concordant, and the rear end of electric heating tube 39 is connected with power supply line 30, and the rear end of power supply line 30, which is provided with, is embedded in draw back plate 32
The rear end face of multi-tap 33 on rear end face, multi-tap 33 is concordant with the rear end face of draw back plate 32;Wherein one or two
Patchplug 37 is connected on multi-tap 33, the rear end of patchplug 37 is connected with power extending line 35, power extending line 35
Rear end end be connected with attaching plug 34.
Temperature controller 36 is provided on power extending line 35.
The rear end of infusion ontology 26 is provided with the rear end cap 31 for being socketed in 28 outside of piston rod.
Measuring recyclable device 17 includes recycling ontology 50, and recycling 50 side of ontology is provided with measuring flume 42, recycles ontology 50
The other side be provided with accumulator tank 45, the height of measuring flume 42 is equal to the 1/3 of the height of accumulator tank 45;
The upper end of recycling ontology 50 is provided with the seal cover board 41 of plugging meter slot 42 and accumulator tank 45;
It is provided with recycling through-hole 44 between the bottom end and accumulator tank 45 of measuring flume 42, recycles and is provided on ontology 50 and recycling through-hole
The 44 vertical spliced eyes 49 in middle part are plugged with the plugboard 43 across seal cover board 41 in spliced eye 49;The height of spliced eye 49
Greater than the height of recycling through-hole 44, the length of spliced eye 49 is greater than the length of recycling through-hole 44, and the thickness of spliced eye 49 is less than back
Receive the thickness of through-hole 44;
Graduation mark is provided on the inner wall of measuring flume 42;It is provided on the recycling ontology 50 of 42 upper end of measuring flume and evacuating catheter
The urethral catheterization connecting leg 40 of 13 connections.
It is provided with recovery tube 46 on the recycling ontology 50 of 45 lower end of accumulator tank, is provided with recycling on recovery tube 46 and opens
It closes, recycles switch to adjust bolt 47, the threaded hole 48 being used cooperatively with adjusting bolt 47 is provided on recovery tube 46, adjusts spiral shell
The diameter of bolt 47 is greater than the internal diameter of recovery tube 46.
Sealing-plug 8 by the lesser annulus of diameter of front end, the front fine and rear thick circular cone ring and rear end at middle part diameter compared with
Big annulus composition;The middle part of flexibly positioned band 9 is connect with 8 rear end annulus outer wall of sealing-plug.
Socket is provided with gripper rings 11 on the outside of insertion tube 1 between sealing-plug 8 and perfusion tube 23 and evacuating catheter 13, holds
Semicircle non-slip process 12 is evenly arranged on the outer wall of support ring 11.
Urethral catheterization device of the invention, insertion tube 1 are provided centrally with lighting fiber 3, and the front end of lighting fiber 3 is provided with position
Helical form illumination head 5 in 1 front of insertion tube, the rear end of lighting fiber 3 is provided with the optical fiber source device positioned at 1 rear of insertion tube
18, the present invention using optical fiber pass light beam, due to optical fiber pass beam diameter mostly between 0.5-6mm, length mostly 20-5000mm it
Between, the diameter of insertion tube 1 can be controlled very well, can be inserted into urethra and be reached bladder, bladder is given and is illuminated.
Helical form illumination head 5 is provided centrally with buffer cap 6 made of medical grade rubber, and buffer cap 6 is illuminated by being located at helical form
The cylindrical body at first 5 center and the circular baffle plate composition in front of helical form illumination head 5, before illumination head 5 capable of being avoided very well
End damage the bladder wall;It is provided with reflective layer 7 on the outside of the cylindrical body of buffer cap 6, is capable of the light of indirect illumination head 5, further
Increase intravesical brightness, outside is made more to be clearly seen that profile and the position of bladder.
It is respectively arranged with infusion hole 2 and urethral catheterization hole 4 in 1 axial direction of insertion tube of 3 two sides of lighting fiber, insertion tube 1
Rear end sides are respectively arranged with perfusion tube 23 and evacuating catheter 13, and perfusion tube 23 is provided centrally with the infusion branch being connected to infusion hole 2
Hole 24, evacuating catheter 13 are provided centrally with the urethral catheterization branch hole 14 being connected to urethral catheterization hole 4, it can liquid is filled with into bladder, it can also
Intravesical urine or other liquid to be exported.
The rear end of perfusion tube 23 is connected with infusion tee 22, and the other both ends of infusion tee 22 pass through connecting tube 20 respectively and connect
It is connected to cleaning and sterilization device 19, the inside of the infusion ontology 26 of cleaning and sterilization device 19 is respectively arranged with rinse bath 29 and sterilization tank
38, bladder or vagina can either simply be rinsed, sterilization flushing can also be carried out to bladder or vagina.
The rear end of evacuating catheter 13 is connected with measurement recyclable device 17, measures and sets respectively in the recycling ontology 50 of recyclable device 17
It is equipped with measuring flume 42 and accumulator tank 45, simple urethral catheterization can either be carried out, additionally it is possible to the volume of derived urine is measured,
To evaluate renal function etc..
It is respectively arranged with unidirectional fluid-delivery valve 21 in two connecting tubes 20, can be avoided the physiological saline or physiology of input bladder
The reflux of the mixing liquids such as salt water and gentamicin guarantees that liquid is not contaminated in rinse bath 29 or sterilization tank 38.
The middle part of evacuating catheter 13 is disposed with unidirectional tapping valve 15 and draining switch 16, and unidirectional tapping valve 15 can be effective
Avoid derived urine or other liquid refluxes, draining switch 16 that from capable of easily controlling and open or close drain function;In addition,
By controlling draining switch 16, and combination control draw back plate 32, it can either realize and individually bladder is filled, increase bladder
Inside pressure makes dilatation of bladder, also can individually carry out urethral catheterization, eliminates bladder inside pressure, makes bladder contraction or restores normal,
Liquid export can also be carried out, bladder is rinsed while pouring liquid.
The middle part of insertion tube 1 is socketed with sealing-plug 8, and sealing-plug 8 can close urethral orifice, convenient on the inside of bladder
Liquid is poured, increases bladder inside pressure, bladder is expanded.
The rear end sides of sealing-plug 8 are respectively arranged with the flexibly positioned band 9 of c-type, are provided on the inside of one end of flexibly positioned band 9
The hook piece 25 of velcro fastener is provided with the suede piece 10 of velcro fastener on the outside of the other end of flexibly positioned band 9, can be by by two sides
The flexibly positioned band 9 of c-type respectively around puerpera's thigh of two sides, be then fixed, can be limited by hooking piece 25 and suede piece 10
Determine sliding back and forth for insertion tube 1, insertion tube 1 is avoided to deviate from bladder.
Piston 27 is respectively arranged in rinse bath 29 and sterilization tank 38, the rear end of piston 27 is respectively arranged with piston rod 28,
The rear end of piston rod 28 is respectively arranged with draw back plate 32, can be by pushing corresponding draw back plate 32, can will be in rinse bath 29
Physiological saline or the drug mixtures such as physiological saline in sterilization tank 38 and gentamicin, input in bladder.
It is inlayed on the front end face of piston 27 and is provided with U-shaped or M type electric heating tube 39, the front end face and piston of electric heating tube 39
27 front end face is concordant, can be to the medicines such as the physiological saline in rinse bath 29 or the physiological saline in sterilization tank 38 and gentamicin
Object mixed liquor, is heated, and the temperature for inputting intravesical liquid is made to be unlikely to too low, especially temperature lower season, energy
Enough reduce or eliminate stimulation of the fluid temperature to bladder.
Power supply line 30 is connected with power extending line 35 by multi-tap 33 and patchplug 37, power extending line 35
Rear end end is connected with attaching plug 34, easy to use, when not needing to heat liquid, can disconnect multi-tap 33 and turn
Plug 37 keeps structure simpler.
It is provided with temperature controller 36 on power extending line 35, can easily control heating temperature.
The rear end of infusion ontology 26 is provided with the rear end cap 31 for being socketed in the outside of piston rod 28, disconnect pipe 20 with it is defeated
In the case where liquid threeway 22, by connecting tube 20, when sucking liquid into rinse bath 29 or sterilization tank 38, piston 27 is effectively avoided
Rinse bath 29 or sterilization tank 38 are pulled out, use is safer.
It is provided with the urethral catheterization connecting leg 40 being connected to evacuating catheter 13 on the recycling ontology 50 of 42 upper end of measuring flume, can be incited somebody to action
In derived urine or liquid injection measuring flume 42;It is provided with graduation mark on the inner wall of measuring flume 42, is urinated when needing to measure export
When the volume of liquid, rapid survey can be carried out to the volume of the urine in importing measuring flume 42.
The height of measuring flume 42 is equal to the 1/3 of the height of accumulator tank 45, sets between the bottom end and accumulator tank 45 of measuring flume 42
Be equipped with recycling through-hole 44, can by measuring flume 42 urine or liquid import accumulator tank 45 in.
The spliced eye 49 vertical in the middle part of recycling through-hole 44 is provided on recycling ontology 50, be plugged in spliced eye 49 across
The plugboard 43 of seal cover board 41 can control the connection or cutting of recycling through-hole 44 by plugboard 43.
The upper end of recycling ontology 50 is provided with the seal cover board 41 of plugging meter slot 42 and accumulator tank 45, can effectively avoid
Liquid in measuring flume 42 or accumulator tank 45 causes cross-infection.
Recycling switch is provided on recovery tube 46, recycling switch is provided with and adjusts on recovery tube 46 to adjust bolt 47
Bolt 47 is used cooperatively threaded hole 48, and the diameter for adjusting bolt 47 is greater than the internal diameter of recovery tube 46, by turning adjusting spiral shell upwards
Bolt 47 can be connected to the channel of recovery tube 46, adjust bolt 47 by turning downwards, can cut off the channel of recovery tube 46.
Sealing-plug 8 by the lesser annulus of diameter of front end, the front fine and rear thick circular cone ring and rear end at middle part diameter compared with
Big annulus composition, the lesser annulus of point diameter can extend into urethra, be then sealed using circular cone ring to urethral orifice,
The annulus that rear end is relatively large in diameter can be used in fixing flexibly positioned band 9.
Socket is provided with gripper rings 11, energy on the outside of insertion tube 1 between sealing-plug 8 and perfusion tube 23 and evacuating catheter 13
It enough holds gripper rings 11 and carries out intubation or tube drawing, it is easy to operate;It is evenly arranged on the outer wall of gripper rings 11 semicircle anti-skidding prominent
12 are played, can be effectively anti-skidding, guarantee that intubation or tube drawing are gone on smoothly.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.