But adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, relates in particular to the adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator that the reduced operation of a kind of children intussusception hydraulic pressure coloclysis is used.
Background technology
Acute children intussusception is one of common surgery acute abdomen of a kind of young infant, and common Therapeutic Method has non-operative treatment and operative treatment two big classes, and operative treatment is a reduction of intussusception by laparotomy, and, complication big because of its wound is many not as first-selected.Non-operative treatment has: 1, in auxiliary air or the barium enema reduced operation down of X ray, and 2, B ultrasonic monitoring time hydraulic pressure coloclysis reduced operation; The former eliminates for infant and doctor's pair damage because of X ray is arranged greatly gradually, and the latter is a method commonly used at present because of its noinvasive, success rate height, the advantage that can adopt repeatedly.But often be that the doctor makes simple enteroclysm device by oneself at present, colonic pressure can't precisely be controlled at (100mmHg) under the safe pressure in the art, severe complication and medical tangles such as therefore normal generation enterorrhexis.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to improve the deficiency of prior art, but aims to provide a kind of adjust blood pressure pressure limiting and enemator reasonable in design, safe and reliable, simple to operation.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: but adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator comprises an adjust blood pressure pressure limiting device and an enemator; Enemator comprises Gasbag anal tube, tank, check valve water filling sacculus, water inlet pipe and water inlet container.
The check valve water filling sacculus end of intaking is provided with into water interface, and check valve water filling sacculus water outlet one end is provided with the water outlet interface, and the tank front and back respectively are provided with a pipe joint; Water inlet pipe one end inserts water inlet with in the container, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with the water inlet interface of check valve water filling sacculus, the water outlet interface of check valve water filling sacculus is connected with tank rear pipe joint, and tank the place ahead pipe joint bore is connected greatly and with Gasbag anal tube;
The adjust blood pressure pressure limiting device also comprises pressure gauge and pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve; The tank upper and lower respectively is provided with a port, and pressure gauge is arranged on the top port of tank, and pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve is arranged on the below port of tank.
Below above technology is further elaborated:
The adjust blood pressure pressure limiting device also comprises a drain pipe and a draining container; Pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve is provided with a drainage interface, and the drainage interface of pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve is connected with drain pipe one end, and the drain pipe other end inserts the draining container.
Described pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve divides high pressure, middle pressure, low pressure third gear adjustable in pressure.
The high pressure that described pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve is adjustable is 100mmHg, and middle pressure is 90mmHg, and low pressure is 80mmHg.
Described pressure gauge is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe of pressure gauge inserts in the tank by the top port of tank; The water inlet pipe water inlet of pressure gauge is provided with a water-separating film.
The pipe joint that described tank front and back are provided with is provided with detent projection.
The drainage interface internal diameter of described pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve is more than or equal to triple Gasbag anal tube internal diameter.
Described tank is a spheroid.
Described water inlet container is a gnotobasis.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: but simple to operate, safe and reliable when one adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator carries out acute reduction of intussusception, low (80mmHg) that allows enemator water filling postcolon pressure be limited to the doctor all the time to set, in the safety range of one of (90mmHg), high (100mmHg) third gear; If water filling too fast too much or children's's colonic pressure of crying and screaming raise when surpassing the pressure threshold that pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve sets, the open immediately draining decompression of the valve of this pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve prevents that intestinal tube from breaking; In case and the intestinal tube internal pressure is when being lower than the pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve preset threshold, pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve then automatic-closing valve is kept colonic pressure; Can reach the effect that the colon treatment resets by lasting exerting pressure to the colonic water filling; Two, because the pressure gauge water inlet is provided with water-separating film, can prevent that little feces from entering influences pressure measurement in the Pressure gauge, guarantees that pressure measurement is accurate, and so then Pressure gauge can accurately show intracolic pressure; Its three, the pipe joint that described tank front and back are provided with is provided with detent projection, so then tank is connected with Gasbag anal tube and check valve water filling sacculus and stablizes difficult drop-off.
Description of drawings
But Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adjust blood pressure pressure limiting device of adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator.
Reference numeral: 1-Gasbag anal tube; The 2-tank; The 3-pressure gauge; The 4-pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve; 5-check valve water filling sacculus; The 6-drain pipe; The 7-water inlet pipe; 8-water inlet container; 81-draining container.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is described further:
With reference to shown in Figure 1, this utility model comprises an adjust blood pressure pressure limiting device and an enemator; Enemator comprises Gasbag anal tube 1, tank 2, pressure gauge 3, pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4, check valve water filling capsule 5, drain pipe 6, water inlet pipe 7, water inlet container 8 and draining container 81; Tank 2 is a spheroid, and tank 2 upper and lowers respectively are provided with a port; Pressure gauge 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe of pressure gauge 3 inserts in the tank 2 by the top port of tank 2; The water inlet pipe water inlet of pressure gauge 3 is provided with a water-separating film; Pressure gauge 3 is arranged on the top port of tank 2, and pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 is arranged on the below port of tank 2; Check valve water filling sacculus 5 water inlets one end is provided with into water interface, and check valve water filling sacculus water outlet one end is provided with the water outlet interface, and tank 2 front and back respectively are provided with a pipe joint; Water inlet pipe 7 one ends insert water inlet with in the container 8, water inlet pipe 7 other ends are connected with the water inlet interface of check valve water filling sacculus 5, the water outlet interface of check valve water filling sacculus 5 is connected with tank 2 rear pipe joints, and tank 2 the place ahead pipe joint bores are connected greatly and with Gasbag anal tube 1; Pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 is provided with a drainage interface, and the drainage interface of pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 is connected with drain pipe 6 one ends, and drain pipe 6 other ends insert draining container 81.
Still with reference to shown in Figure 1, in conjunction with specific embodiments this utility model is further specified, during concrete operations, at first under aseptic condition, check valve water filling sacculus 5, tank 2 and Gasbag anal tube 1 are connected in the pipe joint place, check valve water filling sacculus 5 water inlet ends are connected with water inlet pipe 7, and water inlet pipe 7 inserts aseptic water inlet container 8; Pressure gauge 3 is installed on the top port of tank 2, and in the below port of pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 assemblings and tank 2, drain pipe 6 is connected with the discharge outlet of pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4, and drain pipe 6 inserts drainings containers 81.
When clinical use, the doctor needs earlier Gasbag anal tube 1 to be inserted patient's anal, insert Gasbag anal tube 1 back and in air bag, inject proper amount of gas or liquid, make airbag inflation, again Gasbag anal tube 1 is pulled back and block anus, hands extruding check valve water filling sacculus 5 is intake and is injected tank 2 with the physiological saline solution in the container 8 by water inlet pipe 7 and check valve water filling sacculus 5 again, enters colonic by Gasbag anal tube 1 again; Pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 is set successively the pressure threshold of low pressure, middle pressure, the different numerical value of high pressure third gear respectively, after the adjust blood pressure, constantly extruding check valve water filling sacculus 5, constantly injecting normal saline to colonic increases colonic pressure, simultaneously with people's body surface portion position of the gentle intussusception intestinal tube of have gentle hands and successfully reset until the intussusception intestinal tube under the B ultrasonic monitoring.But simple and direct-viewing operation, safe and reliable when using adjust blood pressure limited pressure enemator described in the utility model to carry out acute reduction of intussusception allows pressurization postcolon internal pressure be limited to all the time in the safety range of one of low pressure 80mmHg, middle pressure 90mmHg that the doctor sets and high pressure 100mmHg third gear.Colonic pressure raises when surpassing the pressure threshold that pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 sets if water filling is too fast too much, pressure strengthens or children's cries and screams, and this pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 Open valve immediately prevents that to the decompression of drain pipe 6 internal drainages intestinal tube from breaking; In case and the intestinal tube internal pressure is when being lower than the pressure threshold that pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve 4 sets, 4 automatic-closing valves of pressure-regulating and pressuring-limiting valve are kept colonic pressure.By continuing to reach the effect that treatment resets to colonic water filling increase pressure.And because pressure gauge 3 water inlet pipe water inlets are provided with water-separating film, can prevent that little feces from entering in the pressure gauge 3 influences pressure measurement, guarantees that pressure measurement is accurate.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, this utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and modification to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the specific embodiment that discloses and describe above this utility model is not limited to also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although used some specific terms in this description, these terms do not constitute any restriction to this utility model just for convenience of description.