CN109575426A - A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109575426A
CN109575426A CN201710908920.7A CN201710908920A CN109575426A CN 109575426 A CN109575426 A CN 109575426A CN 201710908920 A CN201710908920 A CN 201710908920A CN 109575426 A CN109575426 A CN 109575426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
nanometer grade
grade powder
toothbrush handle
powder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710908920.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠嵩涛
李栋
王兴仁
李森
笪文忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Yangzi Petrochemical Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Yangzi Petrochemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710908920.7A priority Critical patent/CN109575426A/en
Publication of CN109575426A publication Critical patent/CN109575426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene materials and preparation method thereof.The component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material are as follows: polypropylene 88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.Toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to the present invention, use polypropylene and EP rubbers for primary raw material, and by the way that nanometer grade powder rubber is added, its rigidity is improved on the basis of meeting its toughness, so that the inflexible target of product promotes 10~20%, rigid-tough balance is more excellent, and the present invention is suitble to manufacture high-end toothbrush handle product, and manufacturing process is simple.

Description

A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polypropylene materials, more particularly to a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Currently, toothbrush handle in the market all uses injection molding and is made.Tooth-brush handle be preferably it is long and straight, handle Middle section will be bent slightly up, and have certain elastic and fixed fulcrum, it is therefore desirable to which camber, selection hold function with anti-skidding fit The toothbrush of energy is best.Toothbrush handle is usually of a straight line type with head toothbrushes, and tooth stress not only uniformly but also was convenient for erect brush, but some are special The handle designs of special-shaped toothbrush have certain curvature.Toothbrush handle form is easy to hold.Brush handle is preferably formed with anti-skidding rubber, should hold It holds comfortably, length is moderate, and has elasticity appropriate, and excessive strength when being brushed teeth with buffering makes toothbrush go to decontaminate with enough The strength of power and massage gum, and can be to avoid due to strength macrolesion gum of brushing teeth.
Polypropylene is a kind of import plastic material that dosage is huge.About toothbrush handle use in injection molding pp material, make For the product of modern crafts, polymarization method for prodcing polyacrylates is mature, technically reliable, and toothbrush handle is that its crowd is multiduty using pp material It is a kind of.Toothbrush handle polypropylene dedicated material is had no currently on the market, and each producer is only screened according to the Performance Evaluation of itself.Benefit The toothbrush handle made of general polypropylene material is more crisp, easy fracture.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is improving the rigid-tough balance of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material is provided Material and preparation method thereof obtains the EP rubbers and polypropylene blend containing nanometer grade powder rubber by being blended.Realize this The approach of one purpose is that EP rubbers elastomer and nanometer grade powder rubber is added, by the ratio for adjusting polypropylene and EP rubbers Example is realized.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material are as follows: polypropylene 88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.
The present invention is added after EP rubbers elastomer using the blend for being mainly polypropylene and EP rubbers, It is rigid and on the weak side although meeting its toughness;By the way that nanometer grade powder rubber is added on the basis of meeting its toughness, improve Its rigidity.Preparation in relation to nanometer grade powder rubber can be found in Chinese patent CN00816450.9.
The nanometer grade powder rubber can be following at least one: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder is received Nanoscale powder vulcanizes butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber entirely, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber, Nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxy nitrile rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes chlorine entirely Buna, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder or the full vulcanized acrylate rubber of nanometer grade powder etc..The diameter dimension of powder It is preferred that in 20~500nm.
A kind of preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, its step are as follows:
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder rubber and Masterbatch are put into super mixer and is carried out uniformly Stirring 5~15 minutes, the speed of super mixer are 500~1500 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is 170~220 DEG C, air-cooled 4~5 hours after taking-up, finally obtain the toothbrush handle polypropylene material.
Technical effect: toothbrush handle of the invention is added and contains due to using polypropylene and EP rubbers for primary raw material Nanometer grade powder rubber and is added without nanometer grade powder rubber phase ratio, toothbrush so that the rigid-tough balance of product is more excellent The inflexible target of handle will promote 10~20%, and change in toughness is little, and rigid-tough balance is more excellent, this technique is suitble to manufacture High-end toothbrush handle product, and manufacturing process is simple.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, it should be noted however that protection of the invention Range is not limited to these specific embodiments, but is determined by claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 96%, second third Rubber 2%, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber 0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5% entirely.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder are vulcanized into butadiene-styrene rubber first entirely and Masterbatch is put into high speed and mixed It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 1205MPa, room temperature shock resistance 6.8kJ/m2
Embodiment 2
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 94%, second third Rubber 4%, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber 0.4%, Masterbatch 1.6%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber and Masterbatch high speed is put into first to mix It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 1158MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.2kJ/m2
Embodiment 3
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 92%, second third Rubber 6%, the full sulphurated siliastic 0.3% of nanometer grade powder, Masterbatch 1.7%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder and Masterbatch are put into mixed at high speed first It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in device, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 1121MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.4kJ/m2
Embodiment 4
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 90%, second third Rubber 8%, the full sulfurized natural rubber 0.2% of nanometer grade powder, Masterbatch 1.8%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder and Masterbatch high speed is put into first to mix It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 1099MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.4kJ/m2
Embodiment 5
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 88%, second third Rubber 10%, nanometer grade powder vulcanize carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber 0.1%, Masterbatch 1.9% entirely.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder are vulcanized into carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber first entirely and Masterbatch puts into height It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in fast mixer, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 1081MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.5kJ/m2
Comparative examples 6
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 96%, second third Rubber 2%, Masterbatch 2%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers and Masterbatch are put into super mixer first and are carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes, The speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory Bent modulus 976MPa, room temperature shock resistance 6.7kJ/m2
Although a specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments, need to refer to Out, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by these specific embodiments, but is limited by claims It is fixed.Those skilled in the art can fit these embodiments in the range of not departing from technical idea and purport of the invention When change, and these change after embodiment be obviously also included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, which is characterized in that the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material Are as follows: polypropylene 88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.
2. toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer grade powder rubber is selected from At least one of following: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder is complete Vulcanize carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber, nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxy nitrile rubber, nanoscale entirely Powder vulcanizes polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes neoprene, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder or nanometer entirely The grade full vulcanized acrylate rubber of powder.
3. toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer grade powder rubber it is straight Diameter size is in 20~500nm.
4. a kind of preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder rubber and Masterbatch are put into and carries out uniform stirring in super mixer 5~15 minutes, the speed of super mixer was 500~1500 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature takes at 170~220 DEG C Air-cooled 4~5 hours after out, the toothbrush handle polypropylene material is finally obtained.
5. the preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nanoscale powder Last rubber is selected from least one of following: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, receive Nanoscale powder vulcanizes carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxyl butyronitrile entirely Rubber, nanometer grade powder vulcanize polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes neoprene, the full silicon sulfide of nanometer grade powder entirely Rubber or the full vulcanized acrylate rubber of nanometer grade powder.
CN201710908920.7A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof Pending CN109575426A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1353135A (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-06-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Toughened plastics and its preparing process
CN1381523A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-11-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-toughness polypropylene plastics and its preparing process
CN1381525A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-11-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Toughened polypropylene and its preparing process
US6956084B2 (en) * 2001-10-04 2005-10-18 Bridgestone Corporation Nano-particle preparation and applications
CN102952341A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-rigidity-toughness low-odor polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof
CN103146060A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-12 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 Nano-particle and elastomer reinforcing and toughening polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104788827A (en) * 2014-05-29 2015-07-22 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 High-performance rubber material for ship and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1353135A (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-06-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Toughened plastics and its preparing process
CN1381523A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-11-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-toughness polypropylene plastics and its preparing process
CN1381525A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-11-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Toughened polypropylene and its preparing process
US6956084B2 (en) * 2001-10-04 2005-10-18 Bridgestone Corporation Nano-particle preparation and applications
CN102952341A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 High-rigidity-toughness low-odor polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof
CN103146060A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-12 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 Nano-particle and elastomer reinforcing and toughening polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104788827A (en) * 2014-05-29 2015-07-22 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 High-performance rubber material for ship and preparation method thereof

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