CN109575426A - A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109575426A CN109575426A CN201710908920.7A CN201710908920A CN109575426A CN 109575426 A CN109575426 A CN 109575426A CN 201710908920 A CN201710908920 A CN 201710908920A CN 109575426 A CN109575426 A CN 109575426A
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- rubber
- nanometer grade
- grade powder
- toothbrush handle
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene materials and preparation method thereof.The component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material are as follows: polypropylene 88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.Toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to the present invention, use polypropylene and EP rubbers for primary raw material, and by the way that nanometer grade powder rubber is added, its rigidity is improved on the basis of meeting its toughness, so that the inflexible target of product promotes 10~20%, rigid-tough balance is more excellent, and the present invention is suitble to manufacture high-end toothbrush handle product, and manufacturing process is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polypropylene materials, more particularly to a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Currently, toothbrush handle in the market all uses injection molding and is made.Tooth-brush handle be preferably it is long and straight, handle
Middle section will be bent slightly up, and have certain elastic and fixed fulcrum, it is therefore desirable to which camber, selection hold function with anti-skidding fit
The toothbrush of energy is best.Toothbrush handle is usually of a straight line type with head toothbrushes, and tooth stress not only uniformly but also was convenient for erect brush, but some are special
The handle designs of special-shaped toothbrush have certain curvature.Toothbrush handle form is easy to hold.Brush handle is preferably formed with anti-skidding rubber, should hold
It holds comfortably, length is moderate, and has elasticity appropriate, and excessive strength when being brushed teeth with buffering makes toothbrush go to decontaminate with enough
The strength of power and massage gum, and can be to avoid due to strength macrolesion gum of brushing teeth.
Polypropylene is a kind of import plastic material that dosage is huge.About toothbrush handle use in injection molding pp material, make
For the product of modern crafts, polymarization method for prodcing polyacrylates is mature, technically reliable, and toothbrush handle is that its crowd is multiduty using pp material
It is a kind of.Toothbrush handle polypropylene dedicated material is had no currently on the market, and each producer is only screened according to the Performance Evaluation of itself.Benefit
The toothbrush handle made of general polypropylene material is more crisp, easy fracture.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is improving the rigid-tough balance of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material is provided
Material and preparation method thereof obtains the EP rubbers and polypropylene blend containing nanometer grade powder rubber by being blended.Realize this
The approach of one purpose is that EP rubbers elastomer and nanometer grade powder rubber is added, by the ratio for adjusting polypropylene and EP rubbers
Example is realized.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material are as follows: polypropylene
88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.
The present invention is added after EP rubbers elastomer using the blend for being mainly polypropylene and EP rubbers,
It is rigid and on the weak side although meeting its toughness;By the way that nanometer grade powder rubber is added on the basis of meeting its toughness, improve
Its rigidity.Preparation in relation to nanometer grade powder rubber can be found in Chinese patent CN00816450.9.
The nanometer grade powder rubber can be following at least one: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder is received
Nanoscale powder vulcanizes butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber entirely, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber,
Nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxy nitrile rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes chlorine entirely
Buna, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder or the full vulcanized acrylate rubber of nanometer grade powder etc..The diameter dimension of powder
It is preferred that in 20~500nm.
A kind of preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, its step are as follows:
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder rubber and Masterbatch are put into super mixer and is carried out uniformly
Stirring 5~15 minutes, the speed of super mixer are 500~1500 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is 170~220
DEG C, air-cooled 4~5 hours after taking-up, finally obtain the toothbrush handle polypropylene material.
Technical effect: toothbrush handle of the invention is added and contains due to using polypropylene and EP rubbers for primary raw material
Nanometer grade powder rubber and is added without nanometer grade powder rubber phase ratio, toothbrush so that the rigid-tough balance of product is more excellent
The inflexible target of handle will promote 10~20%, and change in toughness is little, and rigid-tough balance is more excellent, this technique is suitble to manufacture
High-end toothbrush handle product, and manufacturing process is simple.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, it should be noted however that protection of the invention
Range is not limited to these specific embodiments, but is determined by claims.
Embodiment 1
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 96%, second third
Rubber 2%, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber 0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5% entirely.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder are vulcanized into butadiene-styrene rubber first entirely and Masterbatch is put into high speed and mixed
It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 1205MPa, room temperature shock resistance 6.8kJ/m2。
Embodiment 2
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 94%, second third
Rubber 4%, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber 0.4%, Masterbatch 1.6%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber and Masterbatch high speed is put into first to mix
It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 1158MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.2kJ/m2。
Embodiment 3
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 92%, second third
Rubber 6%, the full sulphurated siliastic 0.3% of nanometer grade powder, Masterbatch 1.7%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder and Masterbatch are put into mixed at high speed first
It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in device, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 1121MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.4kJ/m2。
Embodiment 4
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 90%, second third
Rubber 8%, the full sulfurized natural rubber 0.2% of nanometer grade powder, Masterbatch 1.8%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder and Masterbatch high speed is put into first to mix
It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in clutch, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 1099MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.4kJ/m2。
Embodiment 5
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 88%, second third
Rubber 10%, nanometer grade powder vulcanize carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber 0.1%, Masterbatch 1.9% entirely.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder are vulcanized into carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber first entirely and Masterbatch puts into height
It is carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes in fast mixer, the speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 1081MPa, room temperature shock resistance 7.5kJ/m2。
Comparative examples 6
A kind of toothbrush handle of polypropylene material, the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle are as follows: polypropylene 96%, second third
Rubber 2%, Masterbatch 2%.
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers and Masterbatch are put into super mixer first and are carried out uniform stirring 10 minutes,
The speed of super mixer is 800 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature is taken out at 200 DEG C
Decaptitating and air-cooled 2 hours are carried out after product, finally obtain product toothbrush handle.
National standard (GB/T9341-2008) batten is made in powder after step (1) mixing, and it is curved to measure its in standard laboratory
Bent modulus 976MPa, room temperature shock resistance 6.7kJ/m2。
Although a specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments, need to refer to
Out, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by these specific embodiments, but is limited by claims
It is fixed.Those skilled in the art can fit these embodiments in the range of not departing from technical idea and purport of the invention
When change, and these change after embodiment be obviously also included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of toothbrush handle polypropylene material, which is characterized in that the component and weight percent of the toothbrush handle polypropylene material
Are as follows: polypropylene 88~96%, EP rubbers 2~10%, nanometer grade powder rubber 0.1~0.5%, Masterbatch 1.5~1.9%.
2. toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer grade powder rubber is selected from
At least one of following: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder is complete
Vulcanize carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber, nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxy nitrile rubber, nanoscale entirely
Powder vulcanizes polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes neoprene, the full sulphurated siliastic of nanometer grade powder or nanometer entirely
The grade full vulcanized acrylate rubber of powder.
3. toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nanometer grade powder rubber it is straight
Diameter size is in 20~500nm.
4. a kind of preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
(1) polypropylene, EP rubbers, nanometer grade powder rubber and Masterbatch are put into and carries out uniform stirring in super mixer
5~15 minutes, the speed of super mixer was 500~1500 revs/min;
(2) above-mentioned gained mixture is put into injection molding machine, carries out injection molding, injection molding machine temperature takes at 170~220 DEG C
Air-cooled 4~5 hours after out, the toothbrush handle polypropylene material is finally obtained.
5. the preparation method of toothbrush handle polypropylene material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nanoscale powder
Last rubber is selected from least one of following: the full sulfurized natural rubber of nanometer grade powder, nanometer grade powder vulcanize butadiene-styrene rubber entirely, receive
Nanoscale powder vulcanizes carboxylic styrene-butadiene rubber, nanometer grade powder full-sulfurized nitrile rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes carboxyl butyronitrile entirely
Rubber, nanometer grade powder vulcanize polybutadiene rubber entirely, and nanometer grade powder vulcanizes neoprene, the full silicon sulfide of nanometer grade powder entirely
Rubber or the full vulcanized acrylate rubber of nanometer grade powder.
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1353135A (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-06-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Toughened plastics and its preparing process |
CN1381523A (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-11-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-toughness polypropylene plastics and its preparing process |
CN1381525A (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-11-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Toughened polypropylene and its preparing process |
US6956084B2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2005-10-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Nano-particle preparation and applications |
CN102952341A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-rigidity-toughness low-odor polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103146060A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 | Nano-particle and elastomer reinforcing and toughening polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN104788827A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-07-22 | 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 | High-performance rubber material for ship and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710908920.7A patent/CN109575426A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1353135A (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-06-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Toughened plastics and its preparing process |
CN1381523A (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-11-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-toughness polypropylene plastics and its preparing process |
CN1381525A (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-11-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Toughened polypropylene and its preparing process |
US6956084B2 (en) * | 2001-10-04 | 2005-10-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Nano-particle preparation and applications |
CN102952341A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-rigidity-toughness low-odor polypropylene composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103146060A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-06-12 | 浙江誉隆科技发展有限公司 | Nano-particle and elastomer reinforcing and toughening polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN104788827A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-07-22 | 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 | High-performance rubber material for ship and preparation method thereof |
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