CN109570193A - Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109570193A
CN109570193A CN201811417683.5A CN201811417683A CN109570193A CN 109570193 A CN109570193 A CN 109570193A CN 201811417683 A CN201811417683 A CN 201811417683A CN 109570193 A CN109570193 A CN 109570193A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
kitchen garbage
collecting
rubbish
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811417683.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵希强
马春元
曹荣莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
Original Assignee
Shandong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201811417683.5A priority Critical patent/CN109570193A/en
Publication of CN109570193A publication Critical patent/CN109570193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of kitchen garbage vacuum collectings to be crushed specification processing system and method, comprising: kitchen garbage collecting tank, flusher, vacuum transport device, kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and PLC automatic control system;Flusher, vacuum transport device, the dynamic structure of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and movable part are controlled by PLC automatic control system;Kitchen garbage is inhaled into vacuum transport device under the action of impulsive force, gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, through vacuum interface valve;Vacuum transport device utilizes the negative pressure of itself generation by garbage transporting to kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit.The application generates negative pressure using vacuum principle and draws to kitchen garbage, handle in this way rubbish can to avoid rubbish residue leave and the taste of rubbish is vaporized the defect that do not go for a long time, be in kitchen always in clean, pure and fresh environment.

Description

Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method
Technical field
This application involves garbage collection process technical fields, are crushed classification processing more particularly to kitchen garbage vacuum collecting System and method.
Background technique
With Urbanization Progress, the raising of living standards of the people, catering industry is quickly grown, but kitchen garbage disposition is always It is a problem, gutter oil, swill pig are kitchen garbages without properly disposing bring food hidden danger;Scenic spot, urban district are due to meal Kitchen sanitary fill, spill generate stench be kitchen garbage collect transport difficult bring environment difficulties;Kitchen garbage is mixed into life Rubbish carries out the waste that landfill disposal is a kind of resource again.The oil gone out from kitchen garbage sub-argument can be produced by purifying and be given birth to Object diesel oil, as fuel, kitchen garbage can be used as the raw material further progress disposal of resources of biogas fermentation by pretreatment.
It is the problems such as difficult transport of a large amount of kitchen garbages generated for catering industry, difficult, environment easy to pollute, existing at present There is a bit relevant solution of technology, but in kitchen garbage breaking specification processing system common in the prior art, rubbish exists Flowed in system relatively easily hoard slowly, rubbish be easy residual, refuse odor the problems such as do not efficiently solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, this application provides kitchen garbage vacuum collecting be crushed specification processing system and Method, the application can effectively reduce the rubbish residual condition in system, even the foul smell generated when grinding up the refuse can be handled Completely, realize that kitchen garbage is handled completely completely.
Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system, comprising: kitchen garbage collecting tank, flusher, vacuum fortune Defeated device, kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and PLC automatic control system;
The kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit includes: apparatus for crushing and treating, foul smell Collecting and dealing device, is separated by solid-liquid separation Device and water-oil separation device;
The flusher, vacuum transport device, the dynamic structure of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and movable part are equal It is controlled by PLC automatic control system;
The flusher is arranged at the top of the kitchen garbage collecting tank;
The kitchen garbage collecting tank connects the vacuum transport device by vacuum interface valve, and kitchen garbage is rushed in water flow Under the action of power, gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, vacuum transport device is inhaled by vacuum interface valve;The vacuum transport device The other end connects the apparatus for crushing and treating of the kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit;
The apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, and the gas generated in rubbish crushing process enters foul smell collection And processing unit, residual refuse enter equipment for separating liquid from solid and are separated by solid-liquid separation, the rubbish liquid isolated enters water-oil separation Device carries out water-oil separation.
Further, be equipped with the first level sensor in the kitchen garbage collecting tank, first level sensor with PLC automatic control system connection.
Further, the flusher includes electromagnetic water valve and air compressor;
The flusher is connect by electromagnetic water valve with the kitchen garbage collecting tank;One end of the electromagnetic water valve with The air compressor connection.
Further, the vacuum transport device includes vacuum interface valve, electromagnetic gas valve, rubbish inspection door, vacuum test Pipe, vacuum collecting branch pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline, vacuum pump, vacuum collecting general pipeline;
The vacuum interface valve connects the vacuum collecting branch pipe by the electromagnetic gas valve, and the vacuum collecting branch pipe connects It is connected to the vacuum waste transport pipeline, the vacuum waste transport pipe end is equipped with vacuum pump, the vacuum waste transport The end of pipeline connects the vacuum collecting general pipeline, and the other end of the vacuum collecting general pipeline connects the apparatus for crushing and treating;
It is equipped with one or more respectively on the vacuum collecting branch pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline and vacuum collecting general pipeline The rubbish inspection door and vacuum test pipe.
Further, the second level sensor, second level sensor and PLC are equipped in the apparatus for crushing and treating Automatic control system connection;
It is connect at the top of the apparatus for crushing and treating with the foul smell Collecting and dealing device, the apparatus for crushing and treating bottom It is connect with equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Further, the foul smell Collecting and dealing device includes suction opening, foul smell pipeline, Odor control device;
The suction opening, foul smell pipeline, Odor control device are sequentially connected;The suction opening and the apparatus for crushing and treating connect It connects.
Further, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes solid-liquid separator, refuse compressor, garbage container;
Described solid-liquid separator one end connects the apparatus for crushing and treating, and one end connects the water-oil separation device;It is another End connection refuse compressor;
The other end of the refuse compressor connects the garbage container.
Further, the water-oil separation device includes fluid collection tube road, oil separator, oily collection conduit, fuel reserve tank, dirt Water collection pipe road, sewage storage tank;
Fluid collection tube road one end connects the equipment for separating liquid from solid, and the other end connects the oil separator;
Oil separator one end connection oily collection conduit, the other end connect the sewage collecting pipeline;
The oil collection conduit connects the fuel reserve tank;The sewage collecting pipeline connects the sewage storage tank.
Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed the application method of specification processing system, comprising the following steps:
Start PLC automatic control system to start to work;
PLC automatic control system controls vacuum pump operating, after atmosphere in vacuum transport device is pumped to setup pressure value Vacuum pump shuts down;
When the rubbish in kitchen garbage collection tank reaches the first level sensor setting liquid level, PLC automatic control system Open signal is sent immediately to electromagnetic water valve and electromagnetic gas valve;
Electromagnetic water valve receives Open valve after open signal and starts timing, when the electromagnetic water valve opening time, which reaches, to be set Between when closed electromagnetic water valve;
Electromagnetic gas valve receives Open valve after open signal, and vacuum interface valve is opened under the action of negative pressure of vacuum, kitchen Rubbish is inhaled into vacuum transport device under the action of impulsive force, gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, through vacuum interface valve;
When aspiration procedure reaches setting suction time, electromagnetic gas valve closure valve, negative pressure of vacuum and vacuum interface valve Connection disconnects, vacuum interface valve closure;
When the rubbish in apparatus for crushing and treating reaches the second level sensor setting liquid level, automatically turns on broken and divide From.
Further, the kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed the application method of specification processing system, further includes following step It is rapid:
Apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, the gas generated in crushing process by suction opening by foul smell pipeline into Enter to Odor control device and is decomposed processing;Equipment for separating liquid from solid is fallen under the surplus materials generated in crushing process, it is described solid Liquid/gas separator separates rubbish solid and rubbish liquid, and the rubbish solid enters refuse container by refuse compressor Case;
Rubbish liquid flows into oil separator by fluid collection tube road, and rubbish liquid is carried out water-oil separation, sub-argument by oil separator Oil out enters fuel reserve tank by the oily collection conduit, and the sewage that sub-argument goes out enters sewage storage by the sewage collecting pipeline Case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the application is:
1, the flusher in the application can be rinsed processing to kitchen garbage collecting tank using air compressor, empty Air compressor can make the hydraulic pressure in flusher very high, realize and use least water, by the rubbish in kitchen garbage collecting tank Also dirty more than remaining rubbish in kitchen garbage collecting tank, maintenance kitchen has been washed away completely while being punched into vacuum transport device in passing The clean environment in room.
2, the vacuum transport device in the application can utilize the pressure difference of vacuum generation by garbage transporting to food waste powder At broken processing unit, and when in use, the atmosphere in vacuum transport device is first drawn into a vacuum degree and opens electromagnetism again While air valve, in this way extraction rubbish also can by kitchen garbage collecting tank there are rubbish pleasant impression also extracts the clean meal that maintains Kitchen is not influenced by rubbish taste;Pressure difference in vacuum transport device, which can generate suction, makes dirt more than rubbish in vacuum pipe It is attracted to pipe end, and the rubbish under vacuum state does not allow the perishable shape for rotting, the interior holding of pipeline capable of being made clean for a long time State.
3, the kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit in the application will grind up the refuse while carrying out pulverization process to rubbish When the foul smell that stays in vacuum transport device of the foul smell, the rubbish that generate can be by the foul smell of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit Processor is decomposed processing, reaches entire kitchen garbage vacuum collecting and is crushed specification processing system and does not generate extra foul smell, ties up Hold clean state.
4, the kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit in the application can also be separated by solid-liquid separation rubbish, and solid is packaged, Liquid refuse can also further progress water-oil separation effectively carried out point of rubbish to prevent the generation of gutter oil and swill Class processing, classification processing rubbish can also specification rubbish process flow, make garbage disposal it is more environmentally friendly orderly.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the simplified basic schematic diagram of the application;
Wherein, 1 is kitchen garbage collecting tank;2 be vacuum interface valve;3 be the first level sensor;4 be electromagnetic gas valve;5 For rubbish inspection door;6 be vacuum test pipe;7 be vacuum collecting branch pipe;8 be vacuum waste transport pipeline;9 be vacuum pump;10 are Air compressor;11 be vacuum collecting general pipeline;12 be kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit;13 be suction opening;14 collect for liquid Pipe;15 be oil separator;16 be oily collection conduit;17 be fuel reserve tank;18 be sewage collecting pipeline;19 be sewage storage tank;20 be rubbish Rubbish compressor;21 be garbage container;22 be foul smell pipeline;23 be Odor control device;24 be equipment for separating liquid from solid;25 be PLC Control system.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
A large amount of kitchen garbages that the catering industry instantly introduced as background technique generates exist difficult transport, it is difficult, The problems such as environment easy to pollute, there are the residue of rubbish, smells to be easy for kitchen garbage breaking specification processing system in the prior art The deficiency of residual in systems, in order to solve technical problem as above, it is broken that present applicant proposes a kind of kitchen garbage vacuum collectings Broken specification processing system and method.
In order to enable those skilled in the art can clearly understand the technical solution of the application, below with reference to tool The technical solution of the application is described in detail in the embodiment and comparative example of body.
Embodiment 1
Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that includes: kitchen garbage collecting tank, rinses dress It sets, vacuum transport device, kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and PLC automatic control system;
Flusher, vacuum transport device, the dynamic structure of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and movable part are by PLC Automatic control system is controlled.
The first level sensor is equipped in kitchen garbage collecting tank, the first level sensor and PLC automatic control system connect It connects.
Flusher is arranged at the top of kitchen garbage collecting tank;Flusher includes electromagnetic water valve and air compressor;Punching Cleaning device is connect by electromagnetic water valve with kitchen garbage collecting tank;One end of electromagnetic water valve is connect with the air compressor.
When the rubbish in the kitchen garbage collecting tank is more than the position of the first level sensor setting, the first liquid level sense Device is answered to send signal to PLC automatic control system, PLC automatic control system is right by control electromagnetic water valve and air compressor Water applies pressure, so that rubbish is punched into vacuum transport device from kitchen garbage collecting tank.Electromagnetic water valve and air compressor It is connected and realizes that water-saving and impulse force is huge in flushing process, enters vacuum pipe convenient for kitchen garbage faster.
Vacuum transport device includes vacuum interface valve, electromagnetic gas valve, rubbish inspection door, vacuum test pipe, vacuum collecting branch Pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline, vacuum pump, vacuum collecting general pipeline.
Vacuum interface valve connects vacuum collecting branch pipe by electromagnetic gas valve, and vacuum collecting branch pipe is connected to vacuum waste transport Pipeline, vacuum waste transport pipe end are equipped with multiple vacuum pumps, and the end connection vacuum collecting of vacuum waste transport pipeline is total The other end of pipe, vacuum collecting general pipeline connects apparatus for crushing and treating.Vacuum pump is water ring vacuum pump in some embodiments, but Other embodiments intermediate pump can also be other kinds of vacuum evacuation device.
It is equipped with one or more rubbish respectively on vacuum collecting branch pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline and vacuum collecting general pipeline Inspection door and vacuum test pipe.Rubbish inspection door can inspect periodically the sanitary fill situation in pipeline, and it is stifled can also to solve rubbish Plug problem.Vacuum test pipe can detecte the vacuum degree in vacuum tube, avoids vacuum degree excessively high and generates damage to pipeline, while Being avoided that vacuum degree is too low causes kitchen garbage that can not pass through from vacuum collecting branch pipe or vacuum waste transport pipeline.
Vacuum transport device is to be extracted the air in pipe network using vacuum pump, to form a relative vacuum Region.The vacuum for reaching user terminal is transmitted by vacuum pipe network, due to producing negative pressure in vacuum pipe, and is provided with Aspirate the ability of dirt.
Kitchen garbage collecting tank connects vacuum transport device by vacuum interface valve, and kitchen garbage is in impulsive force, gravity Under the action of negative pressure of vacuum, vacuum transport device is inhaled by vacuum interface valve;The other end of vacuum transport device connects The apparatus for crushing and treating of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit.
Kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit includes: apparatus for crushing and treating, foul smell Collecting and dealing device, equipment for separating liquid from solid And water-oil separation device;Kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit is to integrate the one that rubbish is separated by solid-liquid separation, solid refuse is crushed Change structure.
Apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, and the gas generated in rubbish crushing process enters foul smell and collects and locate Device is managed, residual refuse enters equipment for separating liquid from solid and is separated by solid-liquid separation, and the rubbish liquid isolated enters water-oil separation device Carry out water-oil separation.
The second level sensor, second level sensor and PLC automatic control system are equipped in apparatus for crushing and treating Connection;It is connect at the top of apparatus for crushing and treating with the foul smell Collecting and dealing device, apparatus for crushing and treating bottom and separation of solid and liquid Device connection.
Foul smell Collecting and dealing device includes suction opening, foul smell pipeline, Odor control device;Suction opening, foul smell pipeline, foul smell Processor is sequentially connected;The suction opening is connect with the apparatus for crushing and treating.
Equipment for separating liquid from solid includes solid-liquid separator, refuse compressor, garbage container;Solid-liquid separator one end connects institute Apparatus for crushing and treating is stated, one end connects the water-oil separation device;The other end connects refuse compressor;Refuse compressor it is another End connects the garbage container.Refuse compressor can reduce the volume of solid refuse by compression, enter rubbish after compression Container.In this way by being separated to solid refuse with liquid refuse after, avoid in transportational process solid refuse and generate infiltration Leak phenomenon.
Water-oil separation device includes fluid collection tube road, oil separator, oily collection conduit, fuel reserve tank, sewage collecting pipeline, dirt Water storage tank;Fluid collection tube road one end connects the equipment for separating liquid from solid, and the other end connects the oil separator;Oil separator one end connects The oily collection conduit is connect, the other end connects the sewage collecting pipeline;Oily collection conduit connects the fuel reserve tank;The sewage Collection conduit connects the sewage storage tank.
Kitchen garbage collecting tank is mounted on the kitchen of catering industry, can directly topple over kitchen garbage wherein, when kitchen rubbish When reaching a certain amount of of kitchen garbage in rubbish collecting tank, the first liquid-level switch sense the liquid level of kitchen garbage, automatically turn on Water-saving high efficiency flushing device forms high-pressure washing water;Vacuum interface valve is opened simultaneously, and rubbish enters vacuum transport device, is sent to Kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit, after kitchen garbage is concentrated and crushed, into equipment for separating liquid from solid, liquid enters oil separator, Oil, which is collected, enters fuel reserve tank, and waste water enters sewage storage tank;After solid is compressed by trash compactor, just into garbage container In subsequent transport;The foul smell generated in shattering process carries out harmlessness disposing by foul smell Collecting and dealing system.The set System realizes automation control, saves manpower.
Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed the application method of specification processing system, comprising the following steps:
Start PLC automatic control system to start to work;
PLC automatic control system controls vacuum pump operating, after atmosphere in vacuum transport device is pumped to setup pressure value Vacuum pump shuts down;
When the rubbish in kitchen garbage collection tank reaches the first level sensor setting liquid level, PLC automatic control system Open signal is sent immediately to electromagnetic water valve and electromagnetic gas valve;
Electromagnetic water valve receives Open valve after open signal and starts timing, when the electromagnetic water valve opening time, which reaches, to be set Between when closed electromagnetic water valve;
Electromagnetic gas valve receives Open valve after open signal, and vacuum interface valve is opened under the action of negative pressure of vacuum, kitchen Rubbish is inhaled into vacuum transport device under the action of impulsive force, gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, through vacuum interface valve;
When aspiration procedure reaches setting suction time, electromagnetic gas valve closure valve, negative pressure of vacuum and vacuum interface valve Connection disconnects, vacuum interface valve closure;
When the rubbish in apparatus for crushing and treating reaches the second level sensor setting liquid level, automatically turns on broken and divide From.
Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed the application method of specification processing system, further comprising the steps of:
Apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, the gas generated in crushing process by suction opening by foul smell pipeline into Enter to Odor control device and is decomposed processing;Equipment for separating liquid from solid is fallen under the surplus materials generated in crushing process, it is described solid Liquid/gas separator separates rubbish solid and rubbish liquid, and the rubbish solid enters refuse container by refuse compressor Case;
Rubbish liquid flows into oil separator by fluid collection tube road, and rubbish liquid is carried out water-oil separation, sub-argument by oil separator Oil out enters fuel reserve tank by the oily collection conduit, and the sewage that sub-argument goes out enters sewage storage by the sewage collecting pipeline Case.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that include: kitchen garbage collecting tank, flusher, Vacuum transport device, kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and PLC automatic control system;
The kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit includes: apparatus for crushing and treating, foul smell Collecting and dealing device, equipment for separating liquid from solid And water-oil separation device;
The flusher, vacuum transport device, the dynamic structure of kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit and movable part are by PLC Automatic control system is controlled;
The flusher is arranged at the top of the kitchen garbage collecting tank;
The kitchen garbage collecting tank connects the vacuum transport device by vacuum interface valve, kitchen garbage impulsive force, Under the action of gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, vacuum transport device is inhaled by vacuum interface valve;The vacuum transport device it is another One end connects the apparatus for crushing and treating of the kitchen garbage pulverizing processing unit;
The apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, and the gas generated in rubbish crushing process enters foul smell and collects and locate Device is managed, residual refuse enters equipment for separating liquid from solid and is separated by solid-liquid separation, and the rubbish liquid isolated enters water-oil separation device Carry out water-oil separation.
2. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that the kitchen garbage The first level sensor is equipped in collecting tank, first level sensor is connect with PLC automatic control system.
3. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that
The flusher includes electromagnetic water valve and air compressor;
The flusher is connect by electromagnetic water valve with the kitchen garbage collecting tank;One end of the electromagnetic water valve with it is described Air compressor connection.
4. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that
The vacuum transport device includes vacuum interface valve, electromagnetic gas valve, rubbish inspection door, vacuum test pipe, vacuum collecting branch Pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline, vacuum pump, vacuum collecting general pipeline;
The vacuum interface valve connects the vacuum collecting branch pipe by the electromagnetic gas valve, and the vacuum collecting branch pipe is connected to The vacuum waste transport pipeline, the vacuum waste transport pipe end are equipped with vacuum pump, the vacuum waste transport pipeline End connect the vacuum collecting general pipeline, the other end of the vacuum collecting general pipeline connects the apparatus for crushing and treating;
It is equipped with described in one or more respectively on the vacuum collecting branch pipe, vacuum waste transport pipeline and vacuum collecting general pipeline Rubbish inspection door and vacuum test pipe.
5. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that the pulverization process The second level sensor is equipped in device, second level sensor is connect with PLC automatic control system;
Connect at the top of the apparatus for crushing and treating with the foul smell Collecting and dealing device, the apparatus for crushing and treating bottom with consolidate Liquid separating apparatus connection.
6. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that
The foul smell Collecting and dealing device includes suction opening, foul smell pipeline, Odor control device;
The suction opening, foul smell pipeline, Odor control device are sequentially connected;The suction opening is connect with the apparatus for crushing and treating.
7. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that
The equipment for separating liquid from solid includes solid-liquid separator, refuse compressor, garbage container;
Described solid-liquid separator one end connects the apparatus for crushing and treating, and one end connects the water-oil separation device, and the other end connects Connect refuse compressor;
The other end of the refuse compressor connects the garbage container.
8. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as described in claim 1 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that the water-oil separation Device includes fluid collection tube road, oil separator, oily collection conduit, fuel reserve tank, sewage collecting pipeline, sewage storage tank;
Fluid collection tube road one end connects the equipment for separating liquid from solid, and the other end connects the oil separator;
Oil separator one end connection oily collection conduit, the other end connect the sewage collecting pipeline;
The oil collection conduit connects the fuel reserve tank;The sewage collecting pipeline connects the sewage storage tank.
9. kitchen garbage vacuum collecting described in a kind of any one of claim 1-8 claim is crushed specification processing system Application method, characterized in that the following steps are included:
Start PLC automatic control system to start to work;
PLC automatic control system controls vacuum pump operating, and atmosphere in vacuum transport device is pumped to vacuum after setup pressure value Pump shuts down;
When the rubbish in kitchen garbage collection tank reaches the first level sensor setting liquid level, PLC automatic control system is immediately Open signal is sent to electromagnetic water valve and electromagnetic gas valve;
Electromagnetic water valve receives Open valve after open signal and starts timing, when the electromagnetic water valve opening time reaching setting time Closed electromagnetic water valve;
Electromagnetic gas valve receives Open valve after open signal, and vacuum interface valve is opened under the action of negative pressure of vacuum, kitchen garbage Under the action of impulsive force, gravity and negative pressure of vacuum, vacuum transport device is inhaled by vacuum interface valve;
When aspiration procedure reaches setting suction time, electromagnetic gas valve closure valve, the connection of negative pressure of vacuum and vacuum interface valve It disconnects, vacuum interface valve closure;
When the rubbish in apparatus for crushing and treating reaches the second level sensor setting liquid level, automatically turns on and be crushed and separate.
10. the application method that kitchen garbage vacuum collecting as claimed in claim 9 is crushed specification processing system, characterized in that It is further comprising the steps of:
Apparatus for crushing and treating crushes rubbish, and the gas generated in crushing process is entered by suction opening by foul smell pipeline Odor control device is decomposed processing;Equipment for separating liquid from solid, the solid-liquid point are fallen under the surplus materials generated in crushing process Rubbish solid and rubbish liquid are separated from device, the rubbish solid enters garbage container by refuse compressor;
Rubbish liquid flows into oil separator by fluid collection tube road, and rubbish liquid is carried out water-oil separation by oil separator, what sub-argument went out Oil enters fuel reserve tank by the oily collection conduit, and the sewage that sub-argument goes out enters sewage storage tank by the sewage collecting pipeline.
CN201811417683.5A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method Pending CN109570193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811417683.5A CN109570193A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811417683.5A CN109570193A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109570193A true CN109570193A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65924190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811417683.5A Pending CN109570193A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109570193A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237596A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-17 苏州品立环保系统有限公司 The small oil water separator in kitchen
CN110759500A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 山东中车华腾环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste vacuum treatment system and working method
CN110773551A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 深圳市宝政通环境有限公司 Multifunctional treatment method for kitchen and fruit and vegetable garbage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1085712A (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-07 Kajima Corp Vacuum carrying and drying device for garbage
CN204135051U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 山东科技大学 A kind of changing food waste stores and pre-processing device
CN105416937A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-23 珠海经济特区联谊机电工程有限公司 Vacuum collection and disposal system for kitchen garbage
CN205345955U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-29 珠海经济特区联谊机电工程有限公司 Rubbish from cooking vacuum collection processing system
CN205966744U (en) * 2016-08-14 2017-02-22 安徽盛运钢结构有限公司 Building kitchen garbage processing system
CN206325929U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-07-14 杭州能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of kitchen, house refuse Intelligent treatment device
CN209379638U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-09-13 山东大学 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1085712A (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-07 Kajima Corp Vacuum carrying and drying device for garbage
CN204135051U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 山东科技大学 A kind of changing food waste stores and pre-processing device
CN105416937A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-23 珠海经济特区联谊机电工程有限公司 Vacuum collection and disposal system for kitchen garbage
CN205345955U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-29 珠海经济特区联谊机电工程有限公司 Rubbish from cooking vacuum collection processing system
CN205966744U (en) * 2016-08-14 2017-02-22 安徽盛运钢结构有限公司 Building kitchen garbage processing system
CN206325929U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-07-14 杭州能源工程技术有限公司 A kind of kitchen, house refuse Intelligent treatment device
CN209379638U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-09-13 山东大学 Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110237596A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-17 苏州品立环保系统有限公司 The small oil water separator in kitchen
CN110759500A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-07 山东中车华腾环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste vacuum treatment system and working method
CN110773551A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 深圳市宝政通环境有限公司 Multifunctional treatment method for kitchen and fruit and vegetable garbage

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204523743U (en) A kind of changing food waste separator box
CN109570193A (en) Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system and method
CN204526212U (en) A kind of collection box for separating of changing food waste
CN206382316U (en) Garbage treatment device
CN214615229U (en) Kitchen garbage collection system for community
CN107755408A (en) A kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment
CN204135038U (en) A kind of container-type changing food waste Integrated Processing Unit
CN111997158A (en) Water-saving excrement and kitchen waste cooperative vacuum collection system
CN209272118U (en) A kind of Environmental-protection garbage processing unit of solid-liquid separation treatment
CN103706620A (en) Reduction technical improvement upgrading technology for urban and rural refuse transfer station
CN103624068A (en) Separate collection method for kitchen waste
CN111701992A (en) Kitchen waste treatment and comprehensive utilization system and method
CN109264271A (en) A kind of garbage collection system and garbage collection method
JP3157755U (en) Garbage collection processing collection device
CN111250513A (en) Kitchen waste treatment device
CN209379638U (en) Kitchen garbage vacuum collecting is crushed specification processing system
CN107600818B (en) Dining table garbage collection handles bucket
CN203637214U (en) Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen garbage
CN213682348U (en) Community kitchen waste treatment system
CN204234451U (en) Restaurant garbage treating system
EP2309074A1 (en) Apparatus for collecting, processing, and recycling kitchen scraps
US8091811B2 (en) Apparatus for collecting, processing, and recycling kitchen scraps
CN202807596U (en) Efficient household kitchen waste collecting equipment
CN209189493U (en) Ship and ocean platform kitchen garbage collection processing system implementing
CN104370033A (en) Solid-liquid separation trash can

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination